Copyright © Philip M. Parker, INSEAD. Terms of Use.

Ratified

Definition: Ratified

Ratified

Adjective

1. Formally approved and invested with legal authority.

Source: WordNet 1.7.1 Copyright © 2001 by Princeton University. All rights reserved.
 

Date "ratified" was first used in popular English literature: sometime before 1594. (references)

 

Synonym: Ratified

Synonym: sanctioned (adj). (additional references)

Top     

Crosswords: Ratified

English words defined with "ratified": Articles of ConfederationConstitution of the United StatesUnited States Constitution. (references)
Specialty definitions using "ratified": 100BaseVGConference of the Partiesde facto standardEuropean Card for Substantially Handicapped Personsgeology systemKyoto ProtocolV.34. (references)
Etymologies containing "ratified": ratify. (references)

Top     

Modern Usage: Ratified

DomainUsage

Lyrics

Reality now ratified (Manic Demise; performing artist: The Creation)

Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits.

Top     

Commercial Usage: Ratified

DomainTitle

Books

  • List of documents concerning the negotiation of ratified Indian treaties, 1801-1869 (reference)

  • Public Policy for Corrections: A Handbook for Decision-Makers: The Ratified Public Correctional Policies of the Amer Correctional Association (reference)

    (more book examples)

Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits.

Top     

Photo Album: Ratified

ThumbnailDescription & CreditThumbnailDescription & Credit

Calvin Coolidge, Herbert Hoover, and Frank B. Kellogg, standing, with representatives of the governments who have ratified the Treaty for Renunciation of War (Kellogg-Briand Pact), in the East Room of the White House. Credit: Library of Congress.

Miss Alice Pavl is shown sewing the thirty-sixth star on the suffrage ratification banner, the stars having been added from time to time as the various states ratified. Credit: Library of Congress.

Source: pictures compiled by the editor from various references; see picture credits.

Top     

Familiar Quotations: Ratified

AuthorQuotation

William James

To give up pretensions is as blessed a relief as to get them ratified.

Source: compiled by the editor from various references.

Top     

Historic Usage: Ratified

AuthorDateQuotation

US Constitution

1791

The amendments were subsequently ratified by the legislatures of Massachusetts, March 2, 1939; Georgia, March 18, 1939; and Connecticut, April 19, 1939. (reference)

Amendment to US Constitution

1795-2025

The terms of the President and the Vice President shall end at noon on the 20th day of January, and the terms of Senators and Representatives at noon on the 3d day of January, of the years in which such terms would have ended if this article had not been ratified; and the terms of their successors shall then begin. (reference)

Treaty of Versailles

1919

THE PRESENT TREATY, of which the French and English texts are both authentic, shall be ratified. (reference)

Source: compiled by the editor from various references.

Top     

Non-Fiction Usage: Ratified

SubjectTopicQuote

Business

This Convention, which has not yet been ratified by the NPC, provides for the right to form independent unions, to strike, and to demonstrate. (references)

The Office for the Protection of Personal Data, required by the Act, was established in June 2000. The Czech Republic has signed and ratified the European Convention for the Protection of Human Rights and Fundamental Freedom. (references)

In order to prevent illegal waste traffic from developed countries to Turkey, the Basel Convention was signed in 1989 and ratified in 1994. The Regulations on Hazardous Waste Control were prepared within the framework of Turkish Environmental Law and the Basel Convention, and came into force in 1995. In accordance with regulatory provisions, all waste export is prohibited, except for metallic scraps which contain 85% or more metal. (references)

Children

Malaysia

The act incorporates the principles of the U.N. Convention of the Rights of the Child, which the Government has ratified. (references)

Congo

Following the June visit of Olara Otunnu, the U.N. Special Representative for Children, the Government announced that it had ratified the Optional Protocol banning the participation in war of children under the age of 18. The Government recruited fewer children than in previous years and stopped encouraging the enlistment of children in paramilitary organizations; however, the FAC continued to use child soldiers. (references)

Civil Liberties

Morocco

The present Public Liberties Law dates from 1958, and many legal observers agree that the sole amendment to the law, which was ratified in 1973, constituted a setback to civil liberties. (references)

Economic History

Guinea

It was ratified in 1993. (references)

Russia

It has been ratified by the U.S. Senate. (references)

Brazil

None of the agreements have been ratified. (references)

Human Rights

Honduras

In April Congress ratified a constitutional amendment to restructure the Supreme Court and create an independent judiciary. (references)

Zimbabwe

Amendments to the Constitution are not ratified by the public but are subject only to the ZANU-PF-dominated Parliament's approval. (references)

Korea

In October 1997, the U.N. Human Rights Committee issued a statement criticizing the attempt to withdraw from the ICCPR, noting that countries that had ratified the ICCPR could not withdraw from the covenant. (references)

Minorities

Tajikistan

An agreement ratified by the Russian Duma in December 1996 allows for dual Russian and Tajik citizenship. (references)

Political Economy

BRAZIL

The new agreement must still be ratified by the Brazilian Congress. (references)

NIGERIA

Nigeria has also ratified the ILO convention prohibiting forced labor. (references)

Political Rights

Monaco

The Director and other members are nominated by the Minister of State; their nominations are ratified by the Prince. (references)

Nepal

A 1999 royal ordinance, which Parliament has ratified, also requires that at least 20 percent of all village and municipal level seats be reserved for female candidates. (references)

Somalia

In May a referendum was held with 97 percent of voters supporting Somaliland independence; voters also ratified the political party legislation approved in 2000 by Parliament. (references)

Trade

Croatia

The SAA is to be signed in October 2001 and ratified by the member states within 18 months. (references)

Jordan

This agreement must be ratified by Jordan's parliament and some European Union member nations before it comes into force. (references)

Botswana

At present, SADC sets policy through protocols which must be ratified by two-thirds of member states to bring them into effect. (references)

Worker Rights

Vanuatu

The country has not ratified ILO Convention 182 on the worst abuses of child labor. (references)

Niger

In 2000 the Government ratified ILO Convention 182 on the worst forms of child labor. (references)

Estonia

In June the Government ratified ILO Convention 182 on the worst forms of child labor. (references)

Source: compiled by the editor from ICON Group International, Inc.; see credits.

Top     

Speeches: Ratified

SpeakerTermPhrase(s)

John Adams

1797-1801A treaty of amity and commerce with the King of Prussia has been concluded and ratified.

Thomas Jefferson

1801-1809The convention with the State of Georgia has been ratified by their legislature, and a repurchase from the Creeks has been consequently made of a part of the Talasscee country.

James Monroe

1817-1825Great confidence is entertained that the late treaty with Spain, which has been ratified by both the parties, and the ratifications whereof have been exchanged, has placed the relations of the two countries on a basis of permanent friendship.

John Quincy Adams

1825-1829Among the results of this state of things has been that the treaties concluded at Panama do not appear to have been ratified by the contracting parties, and that the meeting of the congress at Tacubaya has been indefinitely postponed.

Jimmy Carter

1977-1981We have a long-standing treaty with Colombia on Quita Sueno, Roncador, and Serrano which remains to be ratified by the Senate.

Bill Clinton

1993-2001Last year, the Senate ratified the Chemical Weapons Convention to protect our soldiers and citizens from poison gas.

Source: compiled by the editor from various references.

Top     

Usage Frequency: Ratified

"Ratified" is generally used as a lexical verb (past participle) -- approximately 77.81% of the time. "Ratified" is used about 302 times out of a sample of 100 million words spoken or written in English. Its rank is based on over 700,000 words used in the English language. Some parts-of-speech are not covered due to the samples used by the British National Corpus. (note: percents less than one-hundredth of one percent have been omitted)
Parts of SpeechPercentUsage per
100 Million Words
Rank in English
Lexical Verb (past participle)77.81%23519,568
Lexical Verb (past tense)20.86%6342,364
Adjective (general or positive)1.32%4175,879
                    Total100.00%302N/A

Source: compiled by the editor from several corpora; see credits.

Top     

Expression: Ratified

Hypenated Usage

Ending with "ratified": widely-ratified.

Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits.

Top     

Frequency of Internet Keywords: Ratified

The following statistics estimate the number of searches per day across the major English-language search engines as identified by various trade publications. Hyperlinks lead to commercial use of the expression at Amazon.com.
 
ExpressionFrequency
per Day

ratified

4

constitution ratified

3

amendment not ratified

3
Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits.

Top     

Modern Translation: Ratified

Language Translations for "ratified"; alternative meanings/domain in parentheses.

Arabic 

  

‏مبرم (approved, irrevocable, unalterable). (various references)

   

Chinese 

  

批准 (Approve, Approved, Approving, authorise, authorised, Authorize, Authorized, Authorizing, ratification, ratify, Ratifying). (various references)

   

Danish

  

denne Traktat skal ratificeres af De hoeje kontraherende Parter (this Treaty shall be ratified by the High Contracting Parties). (various references)

   

Dutch

  

dit Verdrag zal door de Hoge Verdragsluitende Partijen worden bekrachtigd (this Treaty shall be ratified by the High Contracting Parties). (various references)

   

French

  

ratifiés, ratifiées, ratifié, ratifièrent, ratifia. (various references)

   

German

  

bestätigte (acknowledged, countersigned, probated, validated). (various references)

   

Greek 

  

η παρούσα συνθήκη θα κυρωθεί από τα Yψηλά Συμβαλλόμενα Mέρη (this Treaty shall be ratified by the High Contracting Parties). (various references)

   

Italian

  

il presente Trattato sara'ratificato dalle Alte Parti Contraenti (this Treaty shall be ratified by the High Contracting Parties). (various references)

   

Korean 

  

비준하". (various references)

   

Manx

  

shickyrit (affirmed, assured, ensured, secured). (various references)

   

Pig Latin

  

atifiedray.(various references)

   

Portuguese

  

ratificado. (various references)

   

Spanish

  

ratificado. (various references)

   

Swedish

  

detta fördrag skall ratificeras av de höga fördragsslutande parterna (this Treaty shall be ratified by the High Contracting Parties). (various references)

   

Turkmen 

  

tassyklanmak (be ratified). (various references)

   

Ukrainian

  

ратифікований. (various references)

Source: compiled by the editor from various translation references.

Top     

Derivations & Misspellings: Ratified

Derivations

Words ending with "ratified": gratified, interstratified, stratified, unstratified. (additional references)


Misspellings

"Ratified" is suggested in spellcheckers for the following: Artemide, Artifex, rastified, ratfied, ratiied, rawified, restaffed, restified, satified. (additional references)

Source: compiled by the editor, based on several corpora (additional references).

Top     

Rhyming with "Ratified"

# of Phoneme MatchesPronunciationWord(s) rhyming with "ratified" (pronounced ra"tufī'd)
7r a" t u f ī' dgratified, stratified.
5-t u f ī' dcertified, decertified, justified, fortified, identified, misidentified, mortified, mystified, notified, quantified, rectified, testified, unidentified, unjustified.
4-u f ī' dacidified, amplified, calcified, clarified, classified, codified, crucified, Declassified, dignified, liquefied, magnified, disqualified, diversified, electrified, exemplified, falsified, gentrified, glorified, horrified, indemnified, intensified, modified, mollified, mummified, nullified, ossified, overqualified, oversimplified, pacified, personified, petrified, purified, qualified, reclassified, reunified, signified, simplified, solidified, specified, terrified, typified, unclassified, undignified, unified, unqualified, unspecified, unverified, verified.
3-f ī' ddissatisfied, satisfied, sulfide, unsatisfied.

Source: compiled by the editor (additional references); see credits.

Top     

Anagrams: Ratified

Scrabble® Enable2K-Verified Anagrams

Words within the letters "a-d-e-f-i-i-r-t"

-2 letters: adrift, airted, dafter, faired, rafted, rifted, tidier, tirade, trifid.

-3 letters: afire, afrit, after, aider, aired, dater, deair, defat, derat, draft, drift, fader, fared, fated, feria, fetid, fired, fried, irade, irate, radii, rated, redia, refit, retia, tared, teiid, terai, tired, trade, tread, triad, tried.

-4 letters: adit, aide, airt, arid, daft, dare, dart, date, deaf.

 Words containing the letters "a-d-e-f-i-i-r-t"
 

+1 letter: airlifted, gratified.

 

+2 letters: fimbriated, fratricide, infuriated, stratified.

 

+3 letters: defibrinate, differentia, fibrillated, fratricides, infiltrated.

 

+4 letters: airfreighted, certificated, defibrillate, defibrinated, defibrinates, differentiae, differential, unstratified.

 

+5 letters: defibrillated, defibrillates, defibrillator, defibrinating, defibrination, differentials, differentiate, presanctified, refundability.

Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits.

SCRABBLE® is a registered trademark. All intellectual property rights in and to the game are owned in the U.S.A and Canada by Hasbro Inc., and throughout the rest of the world by J.W. Spear & Sons Limited of Maidenhead, Berkshire, England, a subsidiary of Mattel Inc. Mattel and Spear are not affiliated with Hasbro.

Top     



INDEX

1. Definition
2. Synonyms
3. Crosswords
4. Usage: Modern
5. Usage: Commercial
6. Images: Photo Album
7. Quotations: Familiar
8. Quotations: Historic
9. Quotations: Non-fiction
10. Quotations: Speeches
11. Usage Frequency
12. Expressions
13. Expressions: Internet
14. Translations: Modern
15. Derivations
16. Rhymes
17. Anagrams
18. Bibliography


  

Copyright © Philip M. Parker, INSEAD. Terms of Use.