Copyright © Philip M. Parker, INSEAD. Terms of Use.

Quintessence

Definition: Quintessence

Quintessence

Noun

1. (archaic) the fifth and highest element after air and earth and fire and water; was believed to be the substance composing all heavenly bodies.

2. The purest and most concentrated essence of something.

3. The most typical example or representative of a type.

Source: WordNet 1.7.1 Copyright © 2001 by Princeton University. All rights reserved.
 

Date "quintessence" was first used: sometime around 1435. (references)


Specialty Definition: Quintessence

DomainDefinition

Literature

Quintessence The fifth essence. The ancient Greeks said there are four elements or forms in which matter can exist- fire, or the imponderable form; air, or the gaseous form; water, or the liquid form; and earth, or the solid form. The Pythagoreans added a fifth, which they called ether, more subtile and pure than fire, and possessed of an orbicular motion. This element, which flew upwards at creation, and out of which the stars were made, was called the fifth essence; quintessence therefore means the most subtile extract of a body that can be procured. It is quite an error to suppose that the word means an essence five times distilled, and that the term came from the alchemists. Horace speaks of "kisses which Venus has imbued with the quintessence of her own nectar."
"Swift to their several quarters hasted then
The cumbrous elements- earth, flood, air, fire;
But this ethereal quintessence of heaven
Flew upward ... and turned to stars
Numberless as thou seest."
Milton: Paradise Lost, iii. 716. Source: Brewer's Dictionary.

Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits.

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Specialty Definition: Quintessence

(From Wikipedia, the free Encyclopedia)

Electromagnetics

Quintessence is a hypothetical form of energy postulated to exist in order to explain observations of an accelerating universe. This vacuum energy would act like a vacuum pressure, pushing things apart. Other attempts to explain these recent observations involve a non-zero cosmological constant, which has the same effect. Indeed, sometimes quintessence is said to result in a non-zero cosmological constant, and conversely a non-zero cosmological constant describes the effects of quintessence. Quintessence differs from dark energy in that it does not have a constant energy.

Elements

Among the classical elements, quintessence (meaning "fifth element", along with earth, air, fire, and water) was another term for aether.

Alchemy

In alchemy, quintessence is the purest form of a particular element. (as one would conceive them today). This is seen in the Hamlet solloquiy: "The beauty of the world, the paragon of animals and yet to me what is this quintessence of dust?"

Source: adapted by the editor from Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia under a copyleft GNU Free Documentation License (GFDL) from the article "Quintessence."

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Synonym: Quintessence

Synonym: ether (n). (additional references)

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Synonyms within Context: Quintessence

ContextSynonyms within Context (source: adapted from Roget's Thesaurus).

Intrinsicality

Noun: intrinsicality, inbeing, inherence, inhesion; subjectiveness; ego; egohood; essence, noumenon; essentialness; Adjective: essential part, quintessence, incarnation, quiddity, gist, pith, marrow, core, sap, lifeblood, backbone, heart, soul; important part; (importance).

Source: adapted from Roget's Thesaurus.

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Crosswords: Quintessence

Specialty definitions using "quintessence": AlcofribasQueen QuintessenceSatan's Journey to Earth. (references)
Non-English Usage: "Quintessence" is also a word in the following language with the English translation in parentheses.

French (quintessence).

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Modern Usage: Quintessence

DomainUsage

Screenplays

And yet, to me, what is this quintessence of dust. (Hamlet; writing credit: William Shakespeare; Kenneth Branagh)

Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits.

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Commercial Usage: Quintessence

DomainTitle

Books

  • Qdt 1997: Quintessence of Dental Technology (Vol 20)(Issn 0896-6532) (reference)

  • Qdt 1998: Quintessence of Dental Technology (Vol 21) (reference)

  • Qdt 1999: Quintessence of Dental Technology (Qdt. Quintessence of Dental Technology, 1999) (reference)

  • QDT 2002: Quintessence of Dental Technology, Volume 25 (reference)

  • QUINTESSENCE....REALIZING THE ARCHAIC FUTURE (reference)

    (more book examples)

  

Periodicals

  

Music

Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits.

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Use in Literature: Quintessence

TitleAuthorQuote

Les Miserables

Hugo, Victor

There was the essence and the quintessence of Parisian Legitimatist society.

Source: compiled by the editor from various references.

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Usage Frequency: Quintessence

"Quintessence" is generally used as a noun (singular) -- approximately 100.00% of the time. "Quintessence" is used about 29 times out of a sample of 100 million words spoken or written in English. Its rank is based on over 700,000 words used in the English language. Some parts-of-speech are not covered due to the samples used by the British National Corpus. (note: percents less than one-hundredth of one percent have been omitted)
Parts of SpeechPercentUsage per
100 Million Words
Rank in English
Noun (singular)100%2964,444

Source: compiled by the editor from several corpora; see credits.

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Frequency of Internet Keywords: Quintessence

The following statistics estimate the number of searches per day across the major English-language search engines as identified by various trade publications. Hyperlinks lead to commercial use of the expression at Amazon.com.
 
ExpressionFrequency
per Day

quintessence

56

quintessence restaurant

6

quintessence perfume

5

publishing quintessence

5

book quintessence

5

international quintessence

4

quintessence day spa

4

hotel quintessence

3

quintessence spa

2

audio quintessence

2

quintessence record

2

ibsenism quintessence

2

editora quintessence

2
Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits.

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Modern Translation: Quintessence

Language Translations for "quintessence"; alternative meanings/domain in parentheses.

Albanian

  

kuintesencë. (various references)

   

Arabic 

  

‏مثال (copy, epitome, example, exemplar, ideal, image, model, paradigm, pattern, picture, specimen, symbol, type), ‏لباب كتاب, ‏زبدة (butter, choice, fat, gist, shortening, upshot), ‏عنصر خامس, ‏خلاصة (abstract, docket, epitome, essence, extract, extraction, gist, outline, pith, precis, recap, recapitulation, resume, substance, summary, summation), ‏جوهر (core, effect, essence, essential nature, gist, immanence, matter, pith, principle, quiddity, root, soul, substance, taproot). (various references)

   

Bulgarian 

  

квинтесенция. (various references)

   

Czech

  

ztìlesnìní (embodiment, epitome, impersonation, incarnation), podstata (bedrock, being, essence, essentiality, gist, guts, kernel, marrow, meat, nub, nubble, pith, principle, spirit, substance, substantiality), kvintesence, jádro (bedrock, core, essence, guts, inside, kernel, marrow, meat, nub, nubble, nucleus, pip, pith, seed, stone, substance). (various references)

   

Farsi 

  

پنجمین وبالاترین عنصروجود, عنصرپنجم یعنی 'اثیر'یا'اتر', جوهر (Acid, Heart, Ink, Juice, Marrow), اصل (Element, Genuine, Germ, Inception, Maxim, Mother, Motif, Paternity, Point, Principle, Provenance, Real, Root, Stem, Strain). (various references)

   

French

  

quintessence. (various references)

   

German

  

Quintessenz (absolute), Kern (center, centre, core, crux, essence, gist, gut, heart, heartwood, kernel, marrow, nub, nucleus, pip, pit, pith, seed, stone). (various references)

   

Greek 

  

πεμπτουσία (absolute). (various references)

   

Hebrew 

  

תמצית (abstract, decoction, digest, epitome, essence, gist, heart, marrow, outline, pith, sap, summary, syllabus, synopsis), עקר (barren, basis, crux, doctrine, dogma, essence, foundation, futile, gist, impotent, infertile, main, nub, origin, pith, principle, root, sterile, substance, tenet). (various references)

   

Hungarian

  

eszencia (essence, extract), tömény párlat, netovábbja vminek (pink of sg), kvinteszencia. (various references)

   

Indonesian

  

saripati (pith). (various references)

   

Italian

  

quintessenza (epitome). (various references)

   

Japanese Kanji 

  

心髄 (core, essence, kernel, life blood, mystery, soul, true meaning). (various references)

   

Japanese Katakana 

  

し"ずい (core, essence, kernel, life blood, mystery, soul, true meaning). (various references)

   

Manx

  

bun as bree (original intention, spirit). (various references)

   

Pig Latin

  

intessencequay

   

Portuguese

  

quintessência. (various references)

   

Romanian

  

esenţã (base, being, bottom, content, core, cream, essence, essential, extract, gist, kernel, kind, marrow, materiality, meat, pith, quiddity, substance, sum), chintesenţã. (various references)

   

Russian 

  

квинтэссенция. (various references)

   

Serbo-Croatian

  

suština (being, bottom, essence, essentiality, gist, habitude, heart, inwardness, marrow, matter of fact, nub, pith, quiddity, self, soul, substance, substantiality, vitals), kvintesencija. (various references)

   

Spanish

  

quintaesencia (it). (various references)

   

Swedish

  

kvintessens, kärnan. (various references)

   

Turkish

  

en özlü kısım, özetin özeti, özünün özü, öz (compact, compendious, content, core, cream, distillate, distillation, elixir, entity, epitome, essence, essential oil, extract, extraction, full, genuine, gist, goodness, guts, heartbeat, kernel, marrow, matter, meat, medulla, nucleus, own, pith, pith and marrow, pulp, quick, quiddity, self, soul, stuff, substance, substantiality, substratum, sum, whole). (various references)

   

Ukrainian

  

суть (alcohol, backbone, content, core, entity, essence, essential, existence, gist, hinge, inwardness, juice, kernel, marrow, marrowbone, matter, nature, net, nub, pith, point, quid, quiddity, self, soul, spirit, substance), квінтесенція (alcohol, it), основний (basal, base, basic, basilar, capital, central, chief, first, foremost, fundamental, key, main, master, organic, primary, primitive, principal, radical, staple, substantial, ultimate, underlying), найістотніший (basic). (various references)

   

Vietnamese 

  

tinh tuý (cream), tinh chất. (various references)

Source: compiled by the editor from various translation references.

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Ancestral Language Translations: Quintessence

LanguagePeriodTranslations
Latin500 BCE-Modern

medulla, medullam, medullarum, medullata, medullis. (various references)

Medieval Latin700-1500

quinta essentia. (various references)

Source: compiled by the editor from various references.

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Derivations & Misspellings: Quintessence

Derivations

Words beginning with "quintessence": quintessences. (additional references)


Misspellings

"Quintessence" is suggested in spellcheckers for the following: quintescene, quintessance, quinyessence. (additional references)

Source: compiled by the editor, based on several corpora (additional references).

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Rhyming with "Quintessence"

# of Phoneme MatchesPronunciationWord(s) rhyming with "quintessence" (pronounced kwi'nte"suns)
5-e" s u n sacquiescence, adolescence, convalescence, essence, evanescence, luminescence, obsolescence, phosphorescence, senescence.
4-s u n sabsence, beneficence, innocence, licence, license, nuisance, reconnaissance, reminiscence, reticence.
3-u n sabeyance, abhorrence, abstinence, abundance, acceptance, accordance, acquaintance, adherence, admirations, admittance, affluence, allegiance, alliance, allowance, ambiance, ambience, ambivalence, ambulance, annoyance, appearance, appliance, arrogance, ascendance, assistance, assurance, attendance, audience, avoidance, balance, belligerence, benevolence, bioscience, brilliance, cadence, capacitance, chrominance, circumference, clairvoyance, Clarence, clearance, coexistence, cognizance, coherence, coincidence, coinsurance, comeuppance, competence, compliance, concurrence, condolence, conference, confidence, confluence, conformance, congruence, connivance, conscience, consequence, consistence, continuance, contrivance, convenience, convergence, conveyance, correspondence, countenance, counterbalance, counterintelligence, credence, dalliance, decadence, Defeasance, deference, defiance, deliverance, dependence, deterrence, deviance, difference, diligence, disallowance, disappearance, discontinuance, disobedience, dissidence, dissonance, distance, disturbance, divergence, dominance, ebullience, elegance, eloquence, emergence, eminence, endurance, entrance, equivalence, evidence, excellence, existence, expedience, experience, extravagance, exuberance, flamboyance, Florence, forbearance, fragrance, furtherance, governance, grievance, guidance, hindrance, ignorance, imbalance, immanence, imminence, impatience, impedance, importance, impotence, imprudence, inadvertence, incidence, incoherence, incompetence, incontinence, inconvenience, independence, indifference, inductance, indulgence, inexperience, inference, influence, inheritance, insignificance, insistence, insolence, instance, insurance, intelligence, interdependence, interference, intolerance, intransigence, invariance, irrelevance, irreverence, issuance, jurisprudence, luminance, maintenance, malfeasance, negligence, neuroscience, noncompliance, noninterference, nonviolence, obedience, observance, occurrence, omnipotence, omnipresence, opulence, ordinance, Ordnance, overabundance, overconfidence, overdependence, overreliance, parlance, patience, penance, performance, permanence, persecutions, perseverance, persistence, pestilence, petulance, pittance, precedence, predominance, preeminence, preference, preponderance, prescience, presence, prevalence, prominence, protuberance, provenance, Providence, province, prudence, pseudoscience, radiance, reappearance, reassurance, recalcitrance, recognizance, recurrence, reemergence, reference, reinspections, reinsurance, relevance, reliance, reluctance, remembrance, remittance, repentance, resemblance, residence, resilience, resistance, resonance, resurgence, reverence, riddance, science, semblance, sentence, sequence, severance, significance, silence, submergence, subservience, subsidence, subsistence, substance, surveillance, sustenance, teleconference, temperance, tolerance, transcendence, transference, transience, turbulence, unbalance, utterance, Valence, variance, vehemence, vengeance, videoconference, vigilance, violence, virulence.

Source: compiled by the editor (additional references); see credits.

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Anagrams: Quintessence

Scrabble® Enable2K-Verified Anagrams

Words within the letters "c-e-e-e-i-n-n-q-s-s-t-u"

-2 letters: sentiences, sequencies.

-3 letters: enceintes, nescients, quiescent, quietness, senescent, sentences, sentience, sequences.

-4 letters: centeses, centesis, cuteness, enceinte, incenses, inquests, nescient, niceness, quietens, sentence, sequence, sequents, sunniest, tennises.

-5 letters: cinques, cutesie, cutises, entices, equines, equites, essence, ictuses, incense, incests, incuses, inquest, insects, intense, quieten, quinces, quintes, sennets, sennits, sequent, sequins, sestine, squints, tennies, tunnies.

 Words containing the letters "c-e-e-e-i-n-n-q-s-s-t-u"
 

+1 letter: quintessences.

 

+3 letters: sesquicentenary.

 

+4 letters: sesquicentennial.

 

+5 letters: consequentialness, sesquicentenaries, sesquicentennials.

Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits.

SCRABBLE® is a registered trademark. All intellectual property rights in and to the game are owned in the U.S.A and Canada by Hasbro Inc., and throughout the rest of the world by J.W. Spear & Sons Limited of Maidenhead, Berkshire, England, a subsidiary of Mattel Inc. Mattel and Spear are not affiliated with Hasbro.

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INDEX

1. Definition
2. Synonyms
3. Crosswords
4. Usage: Modern
5. Usage: Commercial
6. Quotations: Fiction
7. Usage Frequency
8. Expressions: Internet
9. Translations: Modern
10. Translations: Ancient
11. Derivations
12. Rhymes
13. Anagrams
14. Bibliography


  

Copyright © Philip M. Parker, INSEAD. Terms of Use.