Copyright © Philip M. Parker, INSEAD. Terms of Use.

Punctuate

Definition: Punctuate

Punctuate

Verb

1. Insert punctuation marks into.

2. To stress, single out as important: "Dr. Jones emphasizes exercise in addition to a change in diet.".

3. Interrupt periodically; "Her sharp questions punctuated the speaker's drone".

Source: WordNet 1.7.1 Copyright © 2001 by Princeton University. All rights reserved.
 

Date "punctuate" was first used in popular English literature: sometime before 1843. (references)

Note: Punctuate \Punc"tu*ate\, transitive verb. [imperative past participle Punctuated; present participle verb or noun Punctuating.]. (references)

 

Synonyms: Punctuate

Synonyms: accent (v), accentuate (v), emphasise (v), emphasize (v), mark (v), stress (v). (additional references)

Top     

Synonyms within Context: Punctuate

ContextSynonyms within Context (source: adapted from Roget's Thesaurus).

Grammar

Noun: grammar, accidence, syntax, praxis, punctuation; parts of speech; jussive; syllabication; inflection, case, declension, conjugation; us et norma loquendi; Lindley Murray; (schoolbook); correct style, philology; (language). Verb: parse, punctuate, syllabicate.

Source: adapted from Roget's Thesaurus.

Top     

Crosswords: Punctuate

English words defined with "punctuate": Impunctate, InterpointMispoint, MispunctuatePunctuated, Punctuating. (references)
Specialty definitions using "punctuate": Diabetic Retinopathyediting-machine operator, editor, soundSOUND CUTTER. (references)
Etymologies containing "punctuate": Interpoint. (references)

Top     

Commercial Usage: Punctuate

DomainTitle

Books

Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits.

Top     

Non-Fiction Usage: Punctuate

SubjectTopicQuote

Economic History

Samoa

Two major cyclones hit Samoa at the beginning of the 1990s. Cyclone Ofa left an estimated 10,000 islanders homeless in February 1990; Cyclone Val caused 13 deaths and hundreds of millions of dollars in damage in December 1991. As a result, GDP declined by nearly 50% from 1989 to 1991. These experiences and Samoa's position as a low-lying island state punctuate its concern about global climate change. (references)

Source: compiled by the editor from ICON Group International, Inc.; see credits.

Top     

Usage Frequency: Punctuate

"Punctuate" is generally used as a lexical verb (infinitive) -- approximately 48.65% of the time. "Punctuate" is used about 37 times out of a sample of 100 million words spoken or written in English. Its rank is based on over 700,000 words used in the English language. Some parts-of-speech are not covered due to the samples used by the British National Corpus. (note: percents less than one-hundredth of one percent have been omitted)
Parts of SpeechPercentUsage per
100 Million Words
Rank in English
Lexical Verb (infinitive)48.65%1882,615
Lexical Verb (base form)43.24%1687,710
Adjective (general or positive)5.41%2245,945
Noun (singular)2.7%1339,140
                    Total100.00%37N/A

Source: compiled by the editor from several corpora; see credits.

Top     

Frequency of Internet Keywords: Punctuate

The following statistics estimate the number of searches per day across the major English-language search engines as identified by various trade publications. Hyperlinks lead to commercial use of the expression at Amazon.com.
 
ExpressionFrequency
per Day

punctuate

4
Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits.

Top     

Modern Translation: Punctuate

Language Translations for "punctuate"; alternative meanings/domain in parentheses.

Albanian

  

vë shenjat e pikësimit, theksoj (accentuate, emphasize, highlight, point, sharpen, stress), ndërpres (abort, break, break up, call, cease, cut off, desist, discontinue, heckle, intercept, interjaculate, intermit, interrupt, intersect, leave off, stop, strangulate, suspend), nënvizoj (accentuate, dash, emphasize, highlight, italicize, score under, stress, underline, underscore). (various references)

   

Arabic 

  

‏نقط (dapple, dot, fleck, mottle, pit, point, speck, speckle, sprinkle, stipple, trickle), ‏قاطع بين فترة و أخرى, ‏أكد (accentuate, affirm, assert, asseverate, assure, aver, avouch, bear out, check up on, confirm, contend, corroborate, declare, double check, emphasize, predicate, proclaim, profess, protest, show, substantiate, swear, underline, underscore, vouch, warrant), ‏رقم (figure, number, page), ‏شكل (accentuate, boil, cast, categorize, comprise, constitute, dot, fashion, form, formalize, format, frame, guise, likeness, make, modality, mode, model, mold, mould, put together, semblance, shape, sort, style, trace, vocalize, way). (various references)

   

Bulgarian 

  

слагам препинателни знаци (point), прекъсвам от време на време, придружавам (accompany, attend, convoy, escort, gallant, go with, see, squire, string along with, wait on), подсилвам (buttress, enforce, fortify, invigorate, recruit, reinforce, stiffen, strengthen, tone up, touch up, undergird). (various references)

   

Chinese 

  

(Punctuated, Punctuating), 標點 (punctuation). (various references)

   

Czech

  

přerušit řeè, opatřit znaménky. (various references)

   

Dutch

  

leestekens plaatsen. (various references)

   

Esperanto

  

punkti, interpunkcii. (various references)

   

Farsi 

  

نقطه گذاری کردن 2, نقطه دار, نشان گذاری کردن . (various references)

   

Finnish

  

pilkuttaa (dot), panna välimerkit. (various references)

   

French

  

ponctuer, parsemer. (various references)

   

German

  

unterstreichen (emphasize, point up, to emphasize, to underline, underline, underscore). (various references)

   

Greek 

  

στίζω (mottle, speck, speckle, spot). (various references)

   

Hebrew 

  

לפסק (disconnect, phrase), ל ק" (point, vocalize, vowel). (various references)

   

Hungarian

  

kihangsúlyoz (emphasize, highlight, stress, to accentuate, to bring out, to emphasize, to enhance, to heighten, to highlight, to punctuate, to set off, to underline, underscore), központoz, írásjelekkel ellát (to point, to punctuate). (various references)

   

Indonesian

  

menjelaskan (illustrate, illustrative). (various references)

   

Italian

  

punteggiare (Dot, point, spot, stipple). (various references)

   

Japanese Kanji 

  

区切る (to cut off, to mark off, to punctuate, to put an end to, to stop), 句'切る (to punctuate a sentence), 句切る (to cut off, to mark off, to punctuate, to put an end to, to stop). (various references)

   

Japanese Katakana 

  

くぎる (to cut off, to mark off, to punctuate, to put an end to, to stop), く'きる (to punctuate a sentence). (various references)

   

Manx

  

punkaghey (punctuation). (various references)

   

Pig Latin

  

unctuatepay.(various references)

   

Portuguese

  

pontuar (point). (various references)

   

Romanian

  

puncta (Dot, emphasize, point, punch, record, score, tick), presãra (asperse, Dot, dredge, interlard, intersperse, lard, sand, scatter, spread, sprinkle, strew), sublinia (accent, accentuate, aver, emphasize, italicize, represent, score, stress, underline, underscore). (various references)

   

Russian 

  

ставить знаки препинания, прерывать (break, cut short, decease and desist, discontinue, heckle, intercept, intercut, intermit, interrupt, leave off, truncate), подчеркивать (accentuate, emphasize, italicize, lay emphasis on, lay stress, place emphasis on, put emphasis on, score under, stress, underline, underscore), перемежать. (various references)

   

Serbo-Croatian

  

punktirati (tap), upasti (buck, crash, drop in, fall into, intrude, invade), staviti znake interpunkcije. (various references)

   

Spanish

  

puntuar. (various references)

   

Swedish

  

punktera (Dot, puncture, stipple), kommatera. (various references)

   

Turkish

  

sözünü kesmek (break in, chip in, cut in, cut smb. short, interrupt, put in a word, take smb. up short, take up), noktalamak (Dot, point, stop, vocalize), noktalama işaretlerini koymak, lâfını kesmek, araya girmek (come between, go between, intercede, interfere, interpose, intervene, mediate, put in, put in a word). (various references)

   

Ukrainian

  

ставити розділові знаки, підкреслювати (accent, accentuate, emphasize, italicize, point up, stress, underline, underscore), перебивати (throw out). (various references)

   

Welsh

  

atalnodi (point). (various references)

Source: compiled by the editor from various translation references.

Top     

Derivations & Misspellings: Punctuate

Derivations

Words beginning with "punctuate": punctuated, punctuates. (additional references)

Words containing "punctuate": unpunctuated. (additional references)


Misspellings

"Punctuate" is suggested in spellcheckers for the following: Pinctada, punctate, punctatum, punctulata, puncuate, puntuate. (additional references)

Source: compiled by the editor, based on several corpora (additional references).

Top     

Rhyming with "Punctuate"

# of Phoneme MatchesPronunciationWord(s) rhyming with "punctuate" (pronounced pu"ngkkhuwā't)
5-k kh uw ā' teffectuate.
4-kh uw ā' tinfatuate, situate.
3-uw ā' tattenuate, devaluate, evaluate, extenuate, reevaluate.

Source: compiled by the editor (additional references); see credits.

Top     

Anagrams: Punctuate

Scrabble® Enable2K-Verified Anagrams

Words within the letters "a-c-e-n-p-t-t-u-u"

-1 letter: punctate.

-3 letters: attune, nutate, patent, patten, peanut, tauten, teacup, tuneup, uncute.

-4 letters: acute, caput, centu, cutup, enact, epact, paten, pecan, tacet, taunt, taupe, tecta, unapt, uncap, uncut.

-5 letters: acne, ante, aunt, cane, cant, cape, cate, cent, cute, etna, nape, neap, neat, nett, pace, pact, pane, pant, pate, pean, peat, pent, puce, puna, punt, putt.

 Words containing the letters "a-c-e-n-p-t-t-u-u"
 

+1 letter: punctuated, punctuates.

 

+3 letters: unpunctuated.

 

+4 letters: punctualities, quintuplicate, repunctuation.

 

+5 letters: quintuplicated, quintuplicates, repunctuations.

Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits.

SCRABBLE® is a registered trademark. All intellectual property rights in and to the game are owned in the U.S.A and Canada by Hasbro Inc., and throughout the rest of the world by J.W. Spear & Sons Limited of Maidenhead, Berkshire, England, a subsidiary of Mattel Inc. Mattel and Spear are not affiliated with Hasbro.

Top     



INDEX

1. Definition
2. Synonyms
3. Crosswords
4. Usage: Commercial
5. Quotations: Non-fiction
6. Usage Frequency
7. Expressions: Internet
8. Translations: Modern
9. Derivations
10. Rhymes
11. Anagrams
12. Bibliography


  

Copyright © Philip M. Parker, INSEAD. Terms of Use.