Copyright © Philip M. Parker, INSEAD. Terms of Use.

Definition: Puffer |
PufferNoun1. Delicacy that is highly dangerous because of a potent nerve poison in ovaries and liver. 2. Any of numerous marine fishes whose elongated spiny body can inflate itself with water or air to form a globe; several species contain a potent nerve poison; closely related to spiny puffers. Source: WordNet 1.7.1 Copyright © 2001 by Princeton University. All rights reserved. |
Date "puffer" was first used in popular English literature: sometime before 1902. (references) |
| Domain | Definition |
Occupations | Slides material back and forth over heated, metal, ball-shaped form to smooth and press portions of garments that cannot be satisfactorily pressed with flat presser or hand iron. May use hand iron to complete pressing of garment. (references) |
Slang in 1811 | PUFF, or PUFFER. One who bids at auctions, not with an intent to buy, but only to raise the price of the lot; for which purpose many are hired by the proprietor of the goods on sale. Source: 1811 Dictionary of the Vulgar Tongue. |
Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits. | |
Synonyms: PufferSynonyms: blowfish (n), globefish (n), sea squab (n). (additional references) |
| Context | Synonyms within Context (source: adapted from Roget's Thesaurus). |
Flatterer | Toady, toadeater; sycophant, courtier, Sir Pertinax MacSycophant; flaneur, proneur; puffer, touter, claqueur; clawback, earwig, doer of dirty work; parasite, hanger-on; (servility). |
| Source: adapted from Roget's Thesaurus. | |
Crosswords: Puffer |
| English words defined with "puffer": Rabbit fish ♦ Swellfish. (references) |
| Non-English Usage: "Puffer" is also a word in the following language with English translations in parentheses. German (buffer, buffers, bumper, fender). |
| Domain | Title |
Books | |
Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits. | |
| Thumbnail | Description & Credit | Thumbnail | Description & Credit |
![]() | Spheroides testudineus (Linnaeus). Puffer; Tamboril. In: "The Fishes of Porto Rico", by Barton Warren Evermann and Millard Caleb Marsh. Bulletin of the United States Fish Commission, Vol. XX for 1900. First Part. P. 350, Plate 41. Credit: Fisheries. | ![]() | A pelagic puffer caught by a dipnet in the Eastern Tropical Pacific. Credit: Fisheries. |
![]() | Nested pipes, one within another, provide more secure habitat for these three species of black trigger fish, Melichthys vidua, spiny puffer, Diodon hystrix, and squirrel fish, Myripristis sp. yellow tang surgeon fish, Zebrasoma flavescens. This type of. Credit: The Coral Kingdom. | ![]() | Large school of the spiny puffer, Diodon hystrix, in the deepest part of the artificial reef at approximately 90 ft. Credit: The Coral Kingdom. |
![]() | Spiny puffer, a porcupine fish - Diodon hystrix Observed on a night dive. Credit: The Coral Kingdom. | ![]() | Berthed at the Naval and Marine Corps Reserve Training Center, Seattle, Washington, circa April 1949. She had recently attached to the Center to replace USS PC-786 in training Seattle-area Naval Reservists. Other ships assigned to the Seattle facility's "fleet" included USS Rombach (DE-364), USS Puffer (SS-268) and two small landing craft. Photograph released for publication by 13th Naval District PIO on 13 April 1949. Credit: NAVY. |
Source: pictures compiled by the editor from various references; see picture credits. | |||
| "Puffer" is generally used as a noun (singular) -- approximately 85.00% of the time. "Puffer" is used about 20 times out of a sample of 100 million words spoken or written in English. Its rank is based on over 700,000 words used in the English language. Some parts-of-speech are not covered due to the samples used by the British National Corpus. (note: percents less than one-hundredth of one percent have been omitted) |
| Parts of Speech | Percent | Usage per 100 Million Words | Rank in English |
| Noun (singular) | 85% | 17 | 85,106 |
| Noun (proper) | 15% | 3 | 202,518 |
| Total | 100.00% | 20 | N/A |
Source: compiled by the editor from several corpora; see credits.
| The following table summarizes the usage of "puffer" based on a population census conducted in the United States. Ranks and frequencies are based on all names reported and classified. |
| Name | Usage/Gender | Usage per 100 million Persons | Rank in USA |
| Puffer | Last name | 1,000 | 15,700 |
| Source: compiled by the editor from several corpora; see credits. | |||
Expression using "puffer": spiny puffer. Additional references. | |
| Hyphenated Usage | |
Beginning with "puffer": puffer-fish. | |
| Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits. | |
| The following statistics estimate the number of searches per day across the major English-language search engines as identified by various trade publications. Hyperlinks lead to commercial use of the expression at Amazon.com. |
| Language | Translations for "puffer"; alternative meanings/domain in parentheses. | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Bulgarian | рекламаджия (showman), риба която може да се издува, човек който пуфти, влакче (puff-puff, ride), влак (puff-puff, road, train), параходче (steamboat), параход (boat, ship, steamer, steamship). (various references) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Chinese | 吹风者. (various references) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Danish | nordlig kuglefisk (Northern puffer, swellfish), brostoette (dental puffer). (various references) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Dutch | Noordelijke regelvis (Northern puffer, swellfish), noordelijke kogelvis (Northern puffer, swellfish), Noordelijke koffervis (Northern puffer, swellfish). (various references) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Finnish | pohjanpallokala (Northern puffer, swellfish). (various references) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
French | poisson-globe. (various references) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
German | puffpuff (puff-puff), Paffer (puffers). (various references) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Greek | φυσιών (puffy), είδοσ ιχθύοσ (bullhead). (various references) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Italian | fumatore (smoker, smokers). (various references) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Japanese Kanji | 河豚 (blow fish, fugu, puffer fish), 河豚 (blow fish, fugu, globefish, puffer fish, swellfish). (various references) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Japanese Katakana | ふぐ (blow fish, cripple, deformity, disability, distortion, emergency, fugu, globefish, puffer fish, swellfish). (various references) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Manx | sheideyder (blower). (various references) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Pig Latin | ufferpay peixe-bola. (various references) locomotora (engine, loco, locomotive, railway engine), fumador (chain smoker, smoker, smokers). (various references) fläckig blåsfisk (Northern puffer, swellfish). (various references) püfleyen, lokomotif (engine, iron horse, loco, locomotive, locomotive engine, steam engine), kirpi balığı (globefish, porcupine fish), aşırı öven kimse, üfleyen (puffy), öve öve bitiremeyen kimse. (various references) козубенька. (various references) người tâng bốc láo, người quảng cáo láo. (various references) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Language | Period | Translations |
| Latin | 500 BCE-Modern | Sphoeroides, Sphoeroides maculatus, Sphoeroides spp., Tetraodontidae. (various references) |
| Source: compiled by the editor from various references. | ||
Derivations | |
Words beginning with "puffer": pufferies, puffers, puffery. (additional references) | |
| |
"Puffer" is suggested in spellcheckers for the following: Huffer, Jufer, Kuffer, Paffard, paufer, pefer, Peffer, piaffe, Piffa, piffaro, piffee, piffer, poffer, pofter, Ppfe, puffe, puffey, pufyer. (additional references) | |
| Source: compiled by the editor, based on several corpora (additional references). | |
| # of Phoneme Matches | Pronunciation | Word(s) rhyming with "puffer" (pronounced pu"fer) |
| 3 | -u" f er | buffer, duffer, rougher, snuffer, stuffer, suffer, tougher. |
Source: compiled by the editor (additional references); see credits. | ||
Scrabble® Enable2K-Verified Anagrams | |
| Words within the letters "e-f-f-p-r-u" | |
-1 letter: ruffe. | |
-2 letters: puff, pure, ruff. | |
-3 letters: eff, fer, feu, fur, per, pur, ref, rep, rue. | |
-4 letters: ef, er, pe, re, up. | |
| Words containing the letters "e-f-f-p-r-u" | |
+1 letter: puffers, puffery, puffier. | |
+3 letters: creampuff, pufferies. | |
+4 letters: creampuffs. | |
| Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits. SCRABBLE® is a registered trademark. All intellectual property rights in and to the game are owned in the U.S.A and Canada by Hasbro Inc., and throughout the rest of the world by J.W. Spear & Sons Limited of Maidenhead, Berkshire, England, a subsidiary of Mattel Inc. Mattel and Spear are not affiliated with Hasbro. | |
| 1. Definition 2. Synonyms 3. Crosswords 4. Usage: Commercial | 5. Images: Slideshow 6. Images: Photo Album 7. Usage Frequency 8. Names: Frequency | 9. Expressions 10. Expressions: Internet 11. Translations: Modern 12. Translations: Ancient | 13. Derivations 14. Rhymes 15. Anagrams 16. Bibliography |
Copyright © Philip M. Parker, INSEAD. Terms of Use.