Copyright © Philip M. Parker, INSEAD. Terms of Use.

Puffer

Definition: Puffer

Puffer

Noun

1. Delicacy that is highly dangerous because of a potent nerve poison in ovaries and liver.

2. Any of numerous marine fishes whose elongated spiny body can inflate itself with water or air to form a globe; several species contain a potent nerve poison; closely related to spiny puffers.

Source: WordNet 1.7.1 Copyright © 2001 by Princeton University. All rights reserved.
 

Date "puffer" was first used in popular English literature: sometime before 1902. (references)


Specialty Definition: Puffer

DomainDefinition

Occupations

Slides material back and forth over heated, metal, ball-shaped form to smooth and press portions of garments that cannot be satisfactorily pressed with flat presser or hand iron. May use hand iron to complete pressing of garment. (references)

Slang in 1811

PUFF, or PUFFER. One who bids at auctions, not with an intent to buy, but only to raise the price of the lot; for which purpose many are hired by the proprietor of the goods on sale. Source: 1811 Dictionary of the Vulgar Tongue.

Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits.

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Synonyms: Puffer

Synonyms: blowfish (n), globefish (n), sea squab (n). (additional references)

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Synonyms within Context: Puffer

ContextSynonyms within Context (source: adapted from Roget's Thesaurus).

Flatterer

Toady, toadeater; sycophant, courtier, Sir Pertinax MacSycophant; flaneur, proneur; puffer, touter, claqueur; clawback, earwig, doer of dirty work; parasite, hanger-on; (servility).

Source: adapted from Roget's Thesaurus.

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Crosswords: Puffer

English words defined with "puffer": Rabbit fishSwellfish. (references)
Non-English Usage: "Puffer" is also a word in the following language with English translations in parentheses.

German (buffer, buffers, bumper, fender).

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Commercial Usage: Puffer

DomainTitle

Books

Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits.

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Image Slideshow: Puffer

Photos:
Puffer

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Illustrations:
Puffer

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Computer Images:
Puffer

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Photo Album: Puffer

ThumbnailDescription & CreditThumbnailDescription & Credit

Spheroides testudineus (Linnaeus). Puffer; Tamboril. In: "The Fishes of Porto Rico", by Barton Warren Evermann and Millard Caleb Marsh. Bulletin of the United States Fish Commission, Vol. XX for 1900. First Part. P. 350, Plate 41. Credit: Fisheries.

A pelagic puffer caught by a dipnet in the Eastern Tropical Pacific. Credit: Fisheries.

Nested pipes, one within another, provide more secure habitat for these three species of black trigger fish, Melichthys vidua, spiny puffer, Diodon hystrix, and squirrel fish, Myripristis sp. yellow tang surgeon fish, Zebrasoma flavescens. This type of. Credit: The Coral Kingdom.

Large school of the spiny puffer, Diodon hystrix, in the deepest part of the artificial reef at approximately 90 ft. Credit: The Coral Kingdom.

Spiny puffer, a porcupine fish - Diodon hystrix Observed on a night dive. Credit: The Coral Kingdom.

Berthed at the Naval and Marine Corps Reserve Training Center, Seattle, Washington, circa April 1949. She had recently attached to the Center to replace USS PC-786 in training Seattle-area Naval Reservists. Other ships assigned to the Seattle facility's "fleet" included USS Rombach (DE-364), USS Puffer (SS-268) and two small landing craft. Photograph released for publication by 13th Naval District PIO on 13 April 1949. Credit: NAVY.

Source: pictures compiled by the editor from various references; see picture credits.

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Usage Frequency: Puffer

"Puffer" is generally used as a noun (singular) -- approximately 85.00% of the time. "Puffer" is used about 20 times out of a sample of 100 million words spoken or written in English. Its rank is based on over 700,000 words used in the English language. Some parts-of-speech are not covered due to the samples used by the British National Corpus. (note: percents less than one-hundredth of one percent have been omitted)
Parts of SpeechPercentUsage per
100 Million Words
Rank in English
Noun (singular)85%1785,106
Noun (proper)15%3202,518
                    Total100.00%20N/A

Source: compiled by the editor from several corpora; see credits.

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Name Usage Frequency: Puffer

The following table summarizes the usage of "puffer" based on a population census conducted in the United States. Ranks and frequencies are based on all names reported and classified.
NameUsage/GenderUsage per 100
million Persons
Rank in USA
PufferLast name1,00015,700
Source: compiled by the editor from several corpora; see credits.

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Expressions: Puffer

Expression using "puffer": spiny puffer. Additional references.

Hyphenated Usage

Beginning with "puffer": puffer-fish.

Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits.

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Frequency of Internet Keywords: Puffer

The following statistics estimate the number of searches per day across the major English-language search engines as identified by various trade publications. Hyperlinks lead to commercial use of the expression at Amazon.com.
 
ExpressionFrequency
per Day
ExpressionFrequency
per Day

puffer fish

383

eight figure fish puffer

10

puffer

75

boat puffer sail

9

freshwater puffer fish

44

leopard puffer

9

puffer fish picture

28

fish green puffer spotted

8

porcupine puffer fish

25

fish leopard puffer

8

porcupine puffer

21

dog face puffer

7

dwarf fish puffer

20

reeths puffer high school

7

dwarf puffer

19

puffer red

7

puffer sweiven

17

hubbard puffer

6

green puffer spotted

16

puffer reeths school

6

freshwater puffer

14

care fish puffer

6

fresh water puffer fish

14

puffer fish information

6

8 figure puffer

12

fresh puffer water

6

reeths puffer

12

a photo of a puffer fish

6

amf puffer

12

8 figure fish puffer

5

fahaka puffer

12

green puffer

5

spotted puffer

11

dogface fish puffer

4

eight figure puffer

11

fish puffer sale

4

spotted puffer fish

10

aquarium fish puffer

4

dogface puffer

10

a pic of puffer fish

4
Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits.

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Modern Translation: Puffer

Language Translations for "puffer"; alternative meanings/domain in parentheses.

Bulgarian 

  

рекламаджия (showman), риба която може да се издува, човек който пуфти, влакче (puff-puff, ride), влак (puff-puff, road, train), параходче (steamboat), параход (boat, ship, steamer, steamship). (various references)

   

Chinese 

  

吹风者. (various references)

   

Danish

  

nordlig kuglefisk (Northern puffer, swellfish), brostoette (dental puffer). (various references)

   

Dutch

  

Noordelijke regelvis (Northern puffer, swellfish), noordelijke kogelvis (Northern puffer, swellfish), Noordelijke koffervis (Northern puffer, swellfish). (various references)

   

Finnish

  

pohjanpallokala (Northern puffer, swellfish). (various references)

   

French

  

poisson-globe. (various references)

   

German

  

puffpuff (puff-puff), Paffer (puffers). (various references)

   

Greek 

  

φυσιών (puffy), είδοσ ιχθύοσ (bullhead). (various references)

   

Italian

  

fumatore (smoker, smokers). (various references)

   

Japanese Kanji 

  

河豚  (blow fish, fugu, puffer fish), 河豚 (blow fish, fugu, globefish, puffer fish, swellfish). (various references)

   

Japanese Katakana 

  

ふぐ (blow fish, cripple, deformity, disability, distortion, emergency, fugu, globefish, puffer fish, swellfish). (various references)

   

Manx

  

sheideyder (blower). (various references)

   

Pig Latin

  

ufferpay

   

Portuguese

  

peixe-bola. (various references)

   

Spanish

  

locomotora (engine, loco, locomotive, railway engine), fumador (chain smoker, smoker, smokers). (various references)

   

Swedish

  

fläckig blåsfisk (Northern puffer, swellfish). (various references)

   

Turkish

  

püfleyen, lokomotif (engine, iron horse, loco, locomotive, locomotive engine, steam engine), kirpi balığı (globefish, porcupine fish), aşırı öven kimse, üfleyen (puffy), öve öve bitiremeyen kimse. (various references)

   

Ukrainian

  

козубенька. (various references)

   

Vietnamese 

  

người tâng bốc láo, người quảng cáo láo. (various references)

Source: compiled by the editor from various translation references.

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Ancestral Language Translations: Puffer

LanguagePeriodTranslations
Latin500 BCE-Modern

Sphoeroides, Sphoeroides maculatus, Sphoeroides spp., Tetraodontidae. (various references)

Source: compiled by the editor from various references.

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Derivations & Misspellings: Puffer

Derivations

Words beginning with "puffer": pufferies, puffers, puffery. (additional references)


Misspellings

"Puffer" is suggested in spellcheckers for the following: Huffer, Jufer, Kuffer, Paffard, paufer, pefer, Peffer, piaffe, Piffa, piffaro, piffee, piffer, poffer, pofter, Ppfe, puffe, puffey, pufyer. (additional references)

Source: compiled by the editor, based on several corpora (additional references).

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Rhyming with "Puffer"

# of Phoneme MatchesPronunciationWord(s) rhyming with "puffer" (pronounced pu"fer)
3-u" f erbuffer, duffer, rougher, snuffer, stuffer, suffer, tougher.

Source: compiled by the editor (additional references); see credits.

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Anagrams: Puffer

Scrabble® Enable2K-Verified Anagrams

Words within the letters "e-f-f-p-r-u"

-1 letter: ruffe.

-2 letters: puff, pure, ruff.

-3 letters: eff, fer, feu, fur, per, pur, ref, rep, rue.

-4 letters: ef, er, pe, re, up.

 Words containing the letters "e-f-f-p-r-u"
 

+1 letter: puffers, puffery, puffier.

 

+3 letters: creampuff, pufferies.

 

+4 letters: creampuffs.

Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits.

SCRABBLE® is a registered trademark. All intellectual property rights in and to the game are owned in the U.S.A and Canada by Hasbro Inc., and throughout the rest of the world by J.W. Spear & Sons Limited of Maidenhead, Berkshire, England, a subsidiary of Mattel Inc. Mattel and Spear are not affiliated with Hasbro.

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INDEX

1. Definition
2. Synonyms
3. Crosswords
4. Usage: Commercial
5. Images: Slideshow
6. Images: Photo Album
7. Usage Frequency
8. Names: Frequency
9. Expressions
10. Expressions: Internet
11. Translations: Modern
12. Translations: Ancient
13. Derivations
14. Rhymes
15. Anagrams
16. Bibliography


  

Copyright © Philip M. Parker, INSEAD. Terms of Use.