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Psycholinguistics

Definition: Psycholinguistics

Psycholinguistics

Noun

1. The branch of cognitive psychology that studies the psychological basis of linguistic competence and performance.

Source: WordNet 1.7.1 Copyright © 2001 by Princeton University. All rights reserved.
 


Specialty Definition: Psycholinguistics

DomainDefinition

Health

A discipline concerned with relations between messages and the characteristics of individuals who select and interpret them; it deals directly with the processes of encoding (phonetics) and decoding (psychoacoustics) as they relate states of messages to states of communicators. (references)

Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits.

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Specialty Definition: Psycholinguistics

(From Wikipedia, the free Encyclopedia)

Psycholinguistics or Linguistics of psychology is the study of the psychological and neurological factors that enable humans to acquire, use and understand language.

It analyses the processes that make it possible to form a correct sentence out of vocabulary and grammatical structures. This process is called codification. Psycholinguistics also studies the factors that account for decodification, i.e., the psychological structures that allow us to understand utterances, words, sentences, texts etc.

To give an example, one field of research deals with questions like 'How do people learn a second language?' and 'How do children learn their native language?'. According to Noam Chomsky and his supporters, humans have an innate universal grammar (i.e., an abstract concept containing the grammatical rules of all world languages). Opponents of this view claim that language is learned only through social contact. However, it is scientifically proven that every healthy human being has the innate ability to learn many languages, as many as one is exposed to for a long enough period of time. This period of time lengthens considerably after the onset of puberty, so that children can learn any language fairly rapidly wheareas adults may require years to learn a second or third language. It also seems to be the case that the more languages one knows, the easier it is to learn more.

Another aspect of psycholinguistics involves studying individual use of language to understand the mental processes of the individual, a potentially useful tool for psychologists.

Source: adapted by the editor from Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia under a copyleft GNU Free Documentation License (GFDL) from the article "Psycholinguistics."

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Crosswords: Psycholinguistics

Specialty definitions using "psycholinguistics": general linguistics. (references)

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Commercial Usage: Psycholinguistics

DomainTitle

Books

  • Connectionist Psycholinguistics (reference)

  • Handbook of Psycholinguistics (reference)

  • Linguistic Structure in Language Processing (Studies in Theoretical Psycholinguistics, Vol 7) (reference)

  • Linguistic Theory in Second Language Acquisition (Studies in Theoretical Psycholinguistics, Vol 8) (reference)

  • The Acquisition of Spanish Morphosyntax: The L1/L2 Connection (Studies in Theoretical Psycholinguistics, V. 31) (reference)

    (more book examples)

Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits.

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Non-Fiction Usage: Psycholinguistics

SubjectTopicQuote

Health

These studies should be longitudinal and reflect current theoretical and empirical advances in neurolinguistics and psycholinguistics. (references)

Source: compiled by the editor from ICON Group International, Inc.; see credits.

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Usage Frequency: Psycholinguistics

"Psycholinguistics" is generally used as a noun (plural) -- approximately 52.17% of the time. "Psycholinguistics" is used about 23 times out of a sample of 100 million words spoken or written in English. Its rank is based on over 700,000 words used in the English language. Some parts-of-speech are not covered due to the samples used by the British National Corpus. (note: percents less than one-hundredth of one percent have been omitted)
Parts of SpeechPercentUsage per
100 Million Words
Rank in English
Noun (plural)52.17%12101,599
Noun (singular)39.13%9117,287
Noun (proper)8.7%2245,945
                    Total100.00%23N/A

Source: compiled by the editor from several corpora; see credits.

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Frequency of Internet Keywords: Psycholinguistics

The following statistics estimate the number of searches per day across the major English-language search engines as identified by various trade publications. Hyperlinks lead to commercial use of the expression at Amazon.com.
 
ExpressionFrequency
per Day

psycholinguistics

44

applied psycholinguistics

2
Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits.

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Modern Translation: Psycholinguistics

Language Translations for "psycholinguistics"; alternative meanings/domain in parentheses.

Bulgarian 

  

психолингвистика. (various references)

   

Chinese 

  

心理语言学. (various references)

   

Danish

  

psykolingvistik. (various references)

   

Dutch

  

psycholinguïstiek, taalpsychologie. (various references)

   

French

  

psycholinguistique. (various references)

   

German

  

Psycholinguistik. (various references)

   

Italian

  

psicolinguistica. (various references)

   

Japanese Kanji 

  

言語心理学 . (various references)

   

Japanese Katakana 

  

'""し"りがく. (various references)

   

Pig Latin

  

ycholinguisticspsay

   

Portuguese

  

psicolinguística. (various references)

   

Spanish

  

psicolingüística. (various references)

Source: compiled by the editor from various translation references.

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Misspellings: Psycholinguistics

Misspellings

"Psycholinguistics" is suggested in spellcheckers for the following: psycolinguistics. (additional references)

Source: compiled by the editor, based on several corpora (additional references).

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Anagrams: Psycholinguistics

Scrabble® Enable2K-Verified Anagrams

Words within the letters "c-c-g-h-i-i-i-l-n-o-p-s-s-s-t-u-y"

-1 letter: psycholinguistic.

-2 letters: psycholinguists.

-3 letters: psycholinguist.

Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits.

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INDEX

1. Definition
2. Crosswords
3. Usage: Commercial
4. Quotations: Non-fiction
5. Usage Frequency
6. Expressions: Internet
7. Translations: Modern
8. Derivations
9. Anagrams
10. Bibliography


  

Copyright © Philip M. Parker, INSEAD. Terms of Use.