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Definition: Psycholinguistics |
PsycholinguisticsNoun1. The branch of cognitive psychology that studies the psychological basis of linguistic competence and performance. Source: WordNet 1.7.1 Copyright © 2001 by Princeton University. All rights reserved. |
| Domain | Definition |
Health | A discipline concerned with relations between messages and the characteristics of individuals who select and interpret them; it deals directly with the processes of encoding (phonetics) and decoding (psychoacoustics) as they relate states of messages to states of communicators. (references) |
Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits. | |
(From Wikipedia, the free Encyclopedia)
It analyses the processes that make it possible to form a correct sentence out of vocabulary and grammatical structures. This process is called codification. Psycholinguistics also studies the factors that account for decodification, i.e., the psychological structures that allow us to understand utterances, words, sentences, texts etc.
To give an example, one field of research deals with questions like 'How do people learn a second language?' and 'How do children learn their native language?'. According to Noam Chomsky and his supporters, humans have an innate universal grammar (i.e., an abstract concept containing the grammatical rules of all world languages). Opponents of this view claim that language is learned only through social contact. However, it is scientifically proven that every healthy human being has the innate ability to learn many languages, as many as one is exposed to for a long enough period of time. This period of time lengthens considerably after the onset of puberty, so that children can learn any language fairly rapidly wheareas adults may require years to learn a second or third language. It also seems to be the case that the more languages one knows, the easier it is to learn more.
Another aspect of psycholinguistics involves studying individual use of language to understand the mental processes of the individual, a potentially useful tool for psychologists.
Source: adapted by the editor from Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia under a copyleft GNU Free Documentation License (GFDL) from the article "Psycholinguistics."
Crosswords: Psycholinguistics |
| Specialty definitions using "psycholinguistics": general linguistics. (references) |
| Domain | Title |
Books |
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Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits. | |
| Subject | Topic | Quote |
Health | These studies should be longitudinal and reflect current theoretical and empirical advances in neurolinguistics and psycholinguistics. (references) | |
Source: compiled by the editor from ICON Group International, Inc.; see credits. | ||
| "Psycholinguistics" is generally used as a noun (plural) -- approximately 52.17% of the time. "Psycholinguistics" is used about 23 times out of a sample of 100 million words spoken or written in English. Its rank is based on over 700,000 words used in the English language. Some parts-of-speech are not covered due to the samples used by the British National Corpus. (note: percents less than one-hundredth of one percent have been omitted) |
| Parts of Speech | Percent | Usage per 100 Million Words | Rank in English |
| Noun (plural) | 52.17% | 12 | 101,599 |
| Noun (singular) | 39.13% | 9 | 117,287 |
| Noun (proper) | 8.7% | 2 | 245,945 |
| Total | 100.00% | 23 | N/A |
Source: compiled by the editor from several corpora; see credits.
| The following statistics estimate the number of searches per day across the major English-language search engines as identified by various trade publications. Hyperlinks lead to commercial use of the expression at Amazon.com. |
| Expression | Frequency per Day |
psycholinguistics | 44 |
applied psycholinguistics | 2 |
| Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits. | |
| Language | Translations for "psycholinguistics"; alternative meanings/domain in parentheses. | ||||||||||||||||
Bulgarian | психолингвистика. (various references) | ||||||||||||||||
Chinese | 心理语言学. (various references) | ||||||||||||||||
Danish | psykolingvistik. (various references) | ||||||||||||||||
Dutch | psycholinguïstiek, taalpsychologie. (various references) | ||||||||||||||||
French | psycholinguistique. (various references) | ||||||||||||||||
German | Psycholinguistik. (various references) | ||||||||||||||||
Italian | psicolinguistica. (various references) | ||||||||||||||||
Japanese Kanji | 言語心理学 . (various references) | ||||||||||||||||
Japanese Katakana | '""し"りがく. (various references) | ||||||||||||||||
Pig Latin | ycholinguisticspsay psicolinguística. (various references) psicolingüística. (various references) | ||||||||||||||||
Misspellings | |
"Psycholinguistics" is suggested in spellcheckers for the following: psycolinguistics. (additional references) | |
| Source: compiled by the editor, based on several corpora (additional references). | |
Scrabble® Enable2K-Verified Anagrams | |
| Words within the letters "c-c-g-h-i-i-i-l-n-o-p-s-s-s-t-u-y" | |
-1 letter: psycholinguistic. | |
-2 letters: psycholinguists. | |
-3 letters: psycholinguist. | |
| Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits. SCRABBLE® is a registered trademark. All intellectual property rights in and to the game are owned in the U.S.A and Canada by Hasbro Inc., and throughout the rest of the world by J.W. Spear & Sons Limited of Maidenhead, Berkshire, England, a subsidiary of Mattel Inc. Mattel and Spear are not affiliated with Hasbro. | |
| 1. Definition 2. Crosswords 3. Usage: Commercial 4. Quotations: Non-fiction | 5. Usage Frequency 6. Expressions: Internet 7. Translations: Modern 8. Derivations | 9. Anagrams 10. Bibliography |
Copyright © Philip M. Parker, INSEAD. Terms of Use.