Copyright © Philip M. Parker, INSEAD. Terms of Use.

Proprietary

Definition: Proprietary

Proprietary

Adjective

1. Protected by trademark or patent or copyright; made or produced or distributed by one having exclusive rights; "`Tylenol' is a proprietary drug of which `acetaminophen' is the generic form".

Noun

1. An unincorporated business owned by a single person who is responsible for its liabilities and entitled to its profits.

Source: WordNet 1.7.1 Copyright © 2001 by Princeton University. All rights reserved.
 

Date "proprietary" was first used: 1450. (references)


Specialty Definition: Proprietary

DomainDefinition

Computing

Proprietary adj. 1. In marketroid-speak, superior; implies a product imbued with exclusive magic by the unmatched brilliance of the company's own hardware or software designers. 2. In the language of hackers and users, inferior; implies a product not conforming to open-systems standards, and thus one that puts the customer at the mercy of a vendor able to gouge freely on service and upgrade charges after the initial sale has locked the customer in. Often used in the phrase "proprietary crap". 3. Synonym for closed-source, e.g. software issued in binary without source and under a restrictive license. Since the coining of the term open source, many hackers have made a conscious effort to distinguish between `proprietary' and `commercial' software. It is possible for software to be commercial (that is, intended to make a profit for the producers) without being proprietary. The reverse is also possible, for example in binary-only freeware. Source: Jargon File.

Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits.

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Specialty Definition: Proprietary

(From Wikipedia, the free Encyclopedia)

Something proprietary is something exclusively owned by someone, often with connotations that it is exclusive and cannot be used by other parties without negotiations. It may specifically mean that something is covered by one or more patents.

Etymology

The word proprietary comes from the French proprietaire, from the Latin proprietarius. Compare with the Latin proprietas, property, and proprius, owned.

See also

Source: adapted by the editor from Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia under a copyleft GNU Free Documentation License (GFDL) from the article "Proprietary."

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Abbreviations & Acronyms: Proprietary

The following table is compiled from various sources, across various languages. When English abbreviations or acronyms come from a non-English source, this is noted.
EntrySourceExpressionField
PROPINEnglishProprietary InformationN/A

Source: compiled by the editor, based on several corpora (additional references).

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Synonym: Proprietary

Synonym: proprietorship (n). (additional references)
Synonym by domain: pty (law).
Antonym: nonproprietary (adj). (additional references)

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Synonyms within Context: Proprietary

ContextSynonyms within Context (source: adapted from Roget's Thesaurus).

Possessor

Owner; proprietor, proprietress, proprietary; impropriator, master, mistress, lord.

Source: adapted from Roget's Thesaurus.

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Crosswords: Proprietary

English words defined with "proprietary": genericProprietaries, Proprietorialtrademarked. (references)
Specialty definitions using "proprietary": Appletalk, Application Configuration Access Protocol, ARC/INFO, ARCnet, Audio Video Interleaveband lugCodeCenter, Confidentiality Protectiondatabase manager, DECnet, Deister table, display standard, Distributed Network Operating System, Distributed Operating Multi Access Interactive Network, DNIX, Domain Software Engineering Environment, DTSSEligible Institution, Extended Industry-Standard ArchitecturehlpICQ, IDL, intermediate standard 41Jackson method, Java Remote Method Protocollabel switching, Linux, listserv, local busMacintosh Operating System, Micro Channel Architecture, micro channel bus architecture, Microsoft WindowsNetwork extensible Window System, NEXTSTEP, Novell NetWare, NSE, NuBusObjective CAML, Open Graphics LibraryProcedural Language/SQL, Programmable Airline Reservation SystemQDOS, QUALITY-CONTROL COORDINATORready-made veterinary medicinal product, real operating system, Redway, research open systems for Europesoftware hoarding, SPSS, Synchronous Digital Hierarchy, Systems Network ArchitectureTOPS-10, TRS-80unmixvictualic jointwindow systemX2, XEROX Network Services. (references)

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Commercial Usage: Proprietary

DomainTitle

References

  • Proprietary Energy Industries Inc: International Competitive Benchmarks and Financial Gap Analysis (reference)

  • East Rand Proprietary Mines Limited: International Competitive Benchmarks and Financial Gap Analysis (reference)

  • The 2001 Report on Drug & Proprietary Stores: World Market Segmentation by City (reference)

  • The 2001 Long-Run Global Growth Prospects for Drug & Proprietary Stores: A Physioeconomic Perspective (reference)

  • The 2000-2005 Outlook for Drug Stores and Proprietary Stores in Asia (reference)

    (more reference examples)

  

Books

  • BROKEN HILL PROPRIETARY COMPANY LTD.: International Competitive Benchmarks and Financial Gap Analysis [DOWNLOAD: ADOBE READER] (reference)

  • Handbook of Proprietary Medicines: Bottle Collecting (reference)

  • Proprietary Capitalism: The Textile Manufacture at Philadelphia, 1800-1885 (reference)

  • Proprietary Content, Applications, and Unmetered Access Drive Consumer Behavior [DOWNLOAD: PDF] (reference)

  • Proprietary Interests in Commercial Transactions (reference)

    (more book examples)

  

High Tech

Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits.

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Image Slideshow: Proprietary

Illustrations:
Proprietary

More pictures...

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Non-Fiction Usage: Proprietary

SubjectTopicQuote

Health

Trade, proprietary, or company names appearing in this document are used only because they are considered necessary in the context of the information provided. (references)

Business

Retained earnings is an equity account reflecting the accumulated earnings of proprietary funds. (references)

As well, local software firms only recently initiated development of proprietary B2B EC software. (references)

Domestic manufacturers of proprietary drugs are meanwhile considering marketing generic versions of their own pharmaceuticals. (references)

Civil Liberties

Cote d'Ivoire

In practice the Government tolerates much academic freedom, but it inhibits political expression through its proprietary control of most educational facilities, even at the post-secondary level. (references)

Economic History

Guinea

OAPI has recently established an office in Conakry to assist in the protection of proprietary information and trade secrets. (references)

Japan

Finally, the degree to which U.S. firms must disclose trade secrets or proprietary information is a key consideration. (references)

Political Economy

MEXICO

Mexico established minimum standards for protection of sound recordings, computer programs, and proprietary data, and by providing express protection for trade secrets and proprietary information. (references)

THAILAND

Costs, testing, duration, and demands for proprietary information associated with the permitting process can be burdensome. (references)

POLAND

While Poland has significantly improved its legal framework for intellectual property rights protection, this progress is overshadowed by insufficient enforcement and recent moves to abolish the confidentiality of proprietary test data for pharmaceutical drugs ("data exclusivity"). (references)

Trade

Indonesia

A product registration regulation is also in place that requires detailed product processing information so as to approach proprietary information. (references)

Mexico

Some manufacturers have concerns about the proprietary nature of the test results and are not willing to submit their products to their competitors for a test. (references)

Source: compiled by the editor from ICON Group International, Inc.; see credits.

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Usage Frequency: Proprietary

"Proprietary" is generally used as an adjective (general or positive) -- approximately 95.15% of the time. "Proprietary" is used about 371 times out of a sample of 100 million words spoken or written in English. Its rank is based on over 700,000 words used in the English language. Some parts-of-speech are not covered due to the samples used by the British National Corpus. (note: percents less than one-hundredth of one percent have been omitted)
Parts of SpeechPercentUsage per
100 Million Words
Rank in English
Adjective (general or positive)95.15%35315,179
Noun (singular)3.77%1493,893
Noun (proper)1.08%4175,879
                    Total100.00%371N/A

Source: compiled by the editor from several corpora; see credits.

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Usage in Company Names: Proprietary

CountryNameCountryName
Canada

Proprietary Energy Industries Inc

South Africa

East Rand Proprietary Mines Limited

 (more examples...)  

Source: compiled by the editor from Icon Group International, Inc.

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Expression: Proprietary

Expressions using "proprietary": proprietary articles proprietary band proprietary brand proprietary classes proprietary colony proprietary firm proprietary information proprietary interest proprietary life company proprietary medicinal product proprietary medicine proprietary medicines proprietary name proprietary network proprietary program proprietary right proprietary rights. Additional references.

Hyphenated Usage

Beginning with "proprietary": proprietary-based, proprietary-branded.

Ending with "proprietary": non-proprietary.

Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits.

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Frequency of Internet Keywords: Proprietary

The following statistics estimate the number of searches per day across the major English-language search engines as identified by various trade publications. Hyperlinks lead to commercial use of the expression at Amazon.com.
 
ExpressionFrequency
per Day
ExpressionFrequency
per Day

proprietary

45

proprietary system

3

proprietary trading

42

agreement proprietary

3

cmc film high metallization performance proprietary s thin

13

commission education indiana proprietary

3

fast proprietary technology

12

countryside proprietary

3

proprietary trading firm

11

funds proprietary

3

proprietary school

11

committee medicinal product proprietary

3

proprietary trader

10

complex proprietary thermodyne

3

proprietary information

9

proprietary statement

3

earthblock exclusive proprietary superior

7

cd connector proprietary rom

3

colony proprietary

7

proprietary thermodyne

3

proprietary software

6

based broker exclusive online proprietary web

3

cmcs film high metallization performance proprietary thin

6

company proprietary trading

3

definition proprietary

6

circuit integrated lucent proprietary

2

card credit proprietary

6

college proprietary

2

blend proprietary

5

lease proprietary

2

credit proprietary

4

define proprietary

2

industry proprietary

4

proprietary industry inc

2

platform proprietary technology

4

casino proprietary

2

broken hill proprietary

4

complex polyhydroxyl proprietary

2

common hedge investment proprietary stock

4

documentation proprietary

2

open proprietary source vs

2
Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits.

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Modern Translation: Proprietary

Language Translations for "proprietary"; alternative meanings/domain in parentheses.

Albanian

  

pronar (boss, holder, landlord, manager, master, owner, proprietor), pronësi (demesne, possession, proprietorship), preparat famaceutik, të pronarit, që ka zot, i regjistruar (canned, on record, registered), i patentuar (patent), grup pronarësh. (various references)

   

Arabic 

  

‏كبارالملاك, ‏ملكي (facultative, imperial, kingly, king's, mine, monarchal, monarchist, of mine, possessive, regal, royal, royalistic, sovereign), ‏ملكاني, ‏متملك (possessor), ‏مالكي, ‏المالك (absentee, owner, proprietor), ‏إمتلاكي. (various references)

   

Bulgarian 

  

собственически (proprietorial), собственици, частен (particular, peculiar, private, privy), на собственик, права на собственик, патентован (established, patent), имотен (propertied, property). (various references)

   

Chinese 

  

私有 (Private), 其自身 (one's own). (various references)

   

Danish

  

proprietær online-tjeneste (proprietary on-line service), privat information (proprietary information), pharmaceutisk specialitet (proprietary medicinal product, proprietary medicine), samlet net (homogeneous computer network, homogeneous network, proprietary network, unified network), leverandørspecifik online-tjeneste (proprietary on-line service), homogent net (homogeneous computer network, homogeneous network, proprietary network, unified network), homoeopatisk specialitet (homeopathic proprietary medicinal product), fortrolig information (proprietary information), ejerskabs-program (proprietary program), andelslivsforsikringsselskab (proprietary life company). (various references)

   

Dutch

  

levensverzekeringsmaatschappij op aandelen (proprietary life company), informatie inzake eigendomsrechten (proprietary information), homogeen computernet (homogeneous computer network, homogeneous network, proprietary network, unified network), homoeopatische specialite (homeopathic proprietary medicinal product), homeopathische specialiteit (homeopathic proprietary medicinal product), gepatenteerde informatie (proprietary information), farmaceutische specialiteit (proprietary medicinal product, proprietary medicine), eigendomsrecht (ownership, proprietary law), eigendomsprogramma (proprietary program). (various references)

   

Esperanto

  

priproprieta juro (proprietary law). (various references)

   

Farsi 

  

متعلق به ملاک , وابسته به مالک , اختصاصی (Private, Privy, Separate). (various references)

   

Finnish

  

yksityiset tiedot (proprietary information), yhtenäisverkko (homogeneous computer network, homogeneous network, proprietary network, unified network), osakeyhtiömuotoinen henkivakuutusyhtiö (proprietary life company), luottamukselliset tiedot (proprietary information). (various references)

   

French

  

propriétaire (proprietor, proprietress), propriété exclusive, exclusif. (various references)

   

German

  

gesetzlich geschützt (patent), eigentums-, besitzergreifend (possessive, possessively), besitzend (owning, possessing, propertied), besitz- (acquire property). (various references)

   

Greek 

  

κατάλογοσ ιδιοκτητών, όμιλοσ κτηματίων, ιδιόκτητοσ (one's own), ιδιοκτητικόσ (proprietorial), ιδιοκτήτησ (liveryman, owner, proprietor). (various references)

   

Hebrew 

  

של "בעלים, ק י י. (various references)

   

Hungarian

  

tulajdonos (bearer, keeper, owner, possessor, proprietor), szabadalmazott (patent), tulajdonosi (proprietorial), birtokos (genitive, haver, holder, keeper, occupant, possessive, possessor, propertied, proprietor). (various references)

   

Italian

  

proprio (appropriate, at all, characteristic, exact, exactly, her, his, its, jolly, just, literal, one's, one's own, own, particular, personal, proper, quite, real, really, right, suitable, their, typical, very, your), privato (personal, private, private person, privy, quiet), patentato (certified, licensed, patent, prize), registrato (logged, recorded, registered), con nome depositato. (various references)

   

Korean 

  

(Owed, Owning, Possessing, Possessive, Proprietaries). (various references)

   

Manx

  

shelloodagh, caireydagh. (various references)

   

Pig Latin

  

oprietarypray

   

Portuguese

  

proprietário (keeper, owner, padrone, proprietor, riparian), propriedade (demesne, effect, estate, ground, lordship, ownership, patrimony, possession, possessions, property, proprietorship, propriety, quality), direito de propriedade (property, proprietorship). (various references)

   

Romanian

  

proprietate (affection, demesne, estate, feature, hand, having, holding, ownership, peculiarity, possession, property), patentat (patent, patented), particular (peculiar, personal, private, privy, separate, specific), de proprietate, brevetat (patented). (various references)

   

Russian 

  

собственнический (possessive, property owning, property-owning, proprietorial), класс собственников, право собственности (ownership, proprietary right, title), патентованный (patent), патентованное средство (nostrum). (various references)

   

Serbo-Croatian

  

vlasnički (possessive, possessory). (various references)

   

Spanish

  

propietarios, propietario (landlord, owner, proprietor, squire), propiedad (appropriateness, chattel, deprivation, domain, estate, holding, individual, ownership, property, proprietorship, propriety, right), privado (abridged, bereft, favorite, favourite, independent, inquiry, intimate, minion, personal, private, privy, quiet), patentado (patent, patented), de propiedad. (various references)

   

Swedish

  

patentskyddad medicin, patentskyddad, egendom (belongings, estate, possession, premise, property), ägare (holder, mistress, owner, propraetor, proprietor), ägande-. (various references)

   

Turkish

  

tescilli mümessil, tescilli ilaç, tescilli (patent, registered), mal sahipliğine ait, mal sahipleri, mal sahibi (owner, possessor, proprietor), müseccel, mülkiyet ile ilgili, kişiye özel (personal, private), hissedarlar, şahsi (closet, individual, personal, private, self), özel (ad hoc, closet, distinctive, esoteric, especial, exclusive, express, extraordinary, individual, intimate, particular, peculiar, personal, private, privy, proper, self, sole, special, specific, state, very). (various references)

   

Ukrainian

  

власницький (possessive), власник (haver, holder, keeper, owner, possessor, proprietor), земельна власність (proprietorship), право власності (ownership, property, propriety), приватний (back yard, offstage, private, privy, special), патентований засіб (officinal), патентований. (various references)

   

Vietnamese 

  

thuộc chủ, tầng lớp chủ, quyền sở hữu giới chủ, người có quyền sở hữu có t i sản. (various references)

Source: compiled by the editor from various translation references.

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Ancestral Language Translations: Proprietary

LanguagePeriodTranslations
Latin500 BCE-Modern

proprietas. (various references)

Late Latin300-700

proprietarius. (various references)

Medieval Latin700-1500

proprietarius. (various references)

Source: compiled by the editor from various references.

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Derivations & Misspellings: Proprietary

Derivations

Words ending with "proprietary": nonproprietary. (additional references)


Misspellings

"Proprietary" is suggested in spellcheckers for the following: properietary, propietary, propriatary, proprieatry, proprietar, proprietare, proprieter, proprietery, proprietory, proprietrary, proprietry, Proprinter, propriotary, propritary, propriteary, proproetary, proptietary. (additional references)

Source: compiled by the editor, based on several corpora (additional references).

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Related Vocabulary: Proprietary

ExpressionSimilarRelatedNarrowerBroader
Correspondence schools and courses Proprietary schools   
Hospitals  Prison hospitals
Proprietary hospitals 
 
Patent medicinesProprietary medicines    
Private schoolsSchools, Private Federal aid to private schools
State aid to private schools
Tuition tax credits 
Church schools
Proprietary schools 
Schools 
Trade secretsProprietary business information    
Vocational education Professional education
Proprietary schools 
  

Source: the U.S. Library of Congress and various crossword puzzle references.

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Rhyming with "Proprietary"

# of Phoneme MatchesPronunciationWord(s) rhyming with "proprietary" (pronounced pruprī"ute'rē)
6-ī" u t e' r ēdietary.
5-u t e' r ēbudgetary, cemetery, cometary, depositary, dignitary, hereditary, interplanetary, military, monetary, nonmilitary, paramilitary, pituitary, planetary, salutary, sanitary, secretary, solitary, tributary, undersecretary, unitary, unsanitary.
4-t e' r ēcommentary, dysentery, fragmentary, involuntary, momentary, monastery, sedentary.
3-e' r ēactuary, adversary, ancillary, apothecary, arbitrary, aviary, beneficiary, bicentenary, Blackberry, blueberry, capillary, cardiopulmonary, Cassowary, cautionary, centenary, commissary, concessionary, confectionary, confectionery, Constabulary, contemporary, corollary, coronary, counterrevolutionary, cranberry, culinary, customary, deflationary, Dewberry, dictionary, disciplinary, discretionary, disinflationary, diversionary, Dogberry, dromedary, emissary, epistolary, estuary, evolutionary, exclusionary, expansionary, expeditionary, extraordinary, fiduciary, formulary, functionary, funerary, gooseberry, hackberry, honorary, Huckleberry, illusionary, imaginary, inflationary, interdisciplinary, itinerary, judiciary, lapidary, legendary, library, literary, luminary, mercenary, missionary, mortuary, mulberry, necessary, noninflationary, obituary, ordinary, pecuniary, preliminary, primary, probationary, pulmonary, quaternary, raspberry, reactionary, recessionary, revolutionary, Rosemary, sanctuary, savagery, secondary, semilegendary, seminary, stationary, stationery, statuary, strawberry, subsidiary, temporary, Tilbury, topiary, unnecessary, urinary, veterinary, visionary, vocabulary.

Source: compiled by the editor (additional references); see credits.

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Anagrams: Proprietary

Scrabble® Enable2K-Verified Anagrams

Words within the letters "a-e-i-o-p-p-r-r-r-t-y"

-2 letters: portrayer, propriety.

-3 letters: parroter, priorate, property.

-4 letters: airport, parroty, partier, partyer, periapt, pierrot, portray, praetor, preriot, prorate, rapport, retiary, tarrier, topiary, trapper, tripper.

-5 letters: artery, artier, irater, opiate, orrery, papery, papyri, parity, parrot, pirate, poetry, popery, porter, potpie, prater, prayer, prepay, pretor, priory, proper, protea, protei, pyrite, pyrope, rapier, rapper, raptor, rarity, repair, report.

 Words containing the letters "a-e-i-o-p-p-r-r-r-t-y"
 

+1 letter: perspiratory.

 

+2 letters: preparatorily.

 

+3 letters: nonproprietary.

Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits.

SCRABBLE® is a registered trademark. All intellectual property rights in and to the game are owned in the U.S.A and Canada by Hasbro Inc., and throughout the rest of the world by J.W. Spear & Sons Limited of Maidenhead, Berkshire, England, a subsidiary of Mattel Inc. Mattel and Spear are not affiliated with Hasbro.

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INDEX

1. Definition
2. Synonyms
3. Crosswords
4. Usage: Commercial
5. Images: Slideshow
6. Quotations: Non-fiction
7. Usage Frequency
8. Names: Company Usage
9. Expressions
10. Expressions: Internet
11. Translations: Modern
12. Translations: Ancient
13. Abbreviations
14. Acronyms
15. Derivations
16. Vocabulary: Related
17. Rhymes
18. Anagrams
19. Bibliography


  

Copyright © Philip M. Parker, INSEAD. Terms of Use.