Copyright © Philip M. Parker, INSEAD. Terms of Use.

Definition: Proprietary |
ProprietaryAdjective1. Protected by trademark or patent or copyright; made or produced or distributed by one having exclusive rights; "`Tylenol' is a proprietary drug of which `acetaminophen' is the generic form". Noun1. An unincorporated business owned by a single person who is responsible for its liabilities and entitled to its profits. Source: WordNet 1.7.1 Copyright © 2001 by Princeton University. All rights reserved. |
Date "proprietary" was first used: 1450. (references) |
| Domain | Definition |
Computing | Proprietary adj. 1. In marketroid-speak, superior; implies a product imbued with exclusive magic by the unmatched brilliance of the company's own hardware or software designers. 2. In the language of hackers and users, inferior; implies a product not conforming to open-systems standards, and thus one that puts the customer at the mercy of a vendor able to gouge freely on service and upgrade charges after the initial sale has locked the customer in. Often used in the phrase "proprietary crap". 3. Synonym for closed-source, e.g. software issued in binary without source and under a restrictive license. Since the coining of the term open source, many hackers have made a conscious effort to distinguish between `proprietary' and `commercial' software. It is possible for software to be commercial (that is, intended to make a profit for the producers) without being proprietary. The reverse is also possible, for example in binary-only freeware. Source: Jargon File. |
Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits. | |
(From Wikipedia, the free Encyclopedia)
Something proprietary is something exclusively owned by someone, often with connotations that it is exclusive and cannot be used by other parties without negotiations. It may specifically mean that something is covered by one or more patents.
The word proprietary comes from the French proprietaire, from the Latin proprietarius. Compare with the Latin proprietas, property, and proprius, owned.
Etymology
See also
Source: adapted by the editor from Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia under a copyleft GNU Free Documentation License (GFDL) from the article "Proprietary."
| The following table is compiled from various sources, across various languages. When English abbreviations or acronyms come from a non-English source, this is noted. | |||
| Entry | Source | Expression | Field |
| PROPIN | English | Proprietary Information | N/A |
Source: compiled by the editor, based on several corpora (additional references). | |||
Synonym: ProprietarySynonym: proprietorship (n). (additional references) |
| Synonym by domain: pty (law). |
| Antonym: nonproprietary (adj). (additional references) |
| Context | Synonyms within Context (source: adapted from Roget's Thesaurus). |
Possessor | Owner; proprietor, proprietress, proprietary; impropriator, master, mistress, lord. |
| Source: adapted from Roget's Thesaurus. | |
| Domain | Title | ||
References |
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Books |
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High Tech |
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Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits. | |||
| Subject | Topic | Quote |
Health | Trade, proprietary, or company names appearing in this document are used only because they are considered necessary in the context of the information provided. (references) | |
Business | Retained earnings is an equity account reflecting the accumulated earnings of proprietary funds. (references) | |
As well, local software firms only recently initiated development of proprietary B2B EC software. (references) | ||
Domestic manufacturers of proprietary drugs are meanwhile considering marketing generic versions of their own pharmaceuticals. (references) | ||
Civil Liberties | Cote d'Ivoire | In practice the Government tolerates much academic freedom, but it inhibits political expression through its proprietary control of most educational facilities, even at the post-secondary level. (references) |
Economic History | Guinea | OAPI has recently established an office in Conakry to assist in the protection of proprietary information and trade secrets. (references) |
Japan | Finally, the degree to which U.S. firms must disclose trade secrets or proprietary information is a key consideration. (references) | |
Political Economy | MEXICO | Mexico established minimum standards for protection of sound recordings, computer programs, and proprietary data, and by providing express protection for trade secrets and proprietary information. (references) |
THAILAND | Costs, testing, duration, and demands for proprietary information associated with the permitting process can be burdensome. (references) | |
POLAND | While Poland has significantly improved its legal framework for intellectual property rights protection, this progress is overshadowed by insufficient enforcement and recent moves to abolish the confidentiality of proprietary test data for pharmaceutical drugs ("data exclusivity"). (references) | |
Trade | Indonesia | A product registration regulation is also in place that requires detailed product processing information so as to approach proprietary information. (references) |
Mexico | Some manufacturers have concerns about the proprietary nature of the test results and are not willing to submit their products to their competitors for a test. (references) | |
Source: compiled by the editor from ICON Group International, Inc.; see credits. | ||
| "Proprietary" is generally used as an adjective (general or positive) -- approximately 95.15% of the time. "Proprietary" is used about 371 times out of a sample of 100 million words spoken or written in English. Its rank is based on over 700,000 words used in the English language. Some parts-of-speech are not covered due to the samples used by the British National Corpus. (note: percents less than one-hundredth of one percent have been omitted) |
| Parts of Speech | Percent | Usage per 100 Million Words | Rank in English |
| Adjective (general or positive) | 95.15% | 353 | 15,179 |
| Noun (singular) | 3.77% | 14 | 93,893 |
| Noun (proper) | 1.08% | 4 | 175,879 |
| Total | 100.00% | 371 | N/A |
Source: compiled by the editor from several corpora; see credits.
| Country | Name | Country | Name |
| Canada | Proprietary Energy Industries Inc | South Africa | East Rand Proprietary Mines Limited |
| (more examples...) |
Source: compiled by the editor from Icon Group International, Inc.
Expressions using "proprietary": proprietary articles ♦ proprietary band ♦ proprietary brand ♦ proprietary classes ♦ proprietary colony ♦ proprietary firm ♦ proprietary information ♦ proprietary interest ♦ proprietary life company ♦ proprietary medicinal product ♦ proprietary medicine ♦ proprietary medicines ♦ proprietary name ♦ proprietary network ♦ proprietary program ♦ proprietary right ♦ proprietary rights. Additional references. | |
| Hyphenated Usage | |
Beginning with "proprietary": proprietary-based, proprietary-branded. | |
Ending with "proprietary": non-proprietary. | |
| Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits. | |
| The following statistics estimate the number of searches per day across the major English-language search engines as identified by various trade publications. Hyperlinks lead to commercial use of the expression at Amazon.com. |
| Language | Translations for "proprietary"; alternative meanings/domain in parentheses. | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Albanian | pronar (boss, holder, landlord, manager, master, owner, proprietor), pronësi (demesne, possession, proprietorship), preparat famaceutik, të pronarit, që ka zot, i regjistruar (canned, on record, registered), i patentuar (patent), grup pronarësh. (various references) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Arabic | كبارالملاك, ملكي (facultative, imperial, kingly, king's, mine, monarchal, monarchist, of mine, possessive, regal, royal, royalistic, sovereign), ملكاني, متملك (possessor), مالكي, المالك (absentee, owner, proprietor), إمتلاكي. (various references) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Bulgarian | собственически (proprietorial), собственици, частен (particular, peculiar, private, privy), на собственик, права на собственик, патентован (established, patent), имотен (propertied, property). (various references) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Chinese | 私有 (Private), 其自身 (one's own). (various references) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Danish | proprietær online-tjeneste (proprietary on-line service), privat information (proprietary information), pharmaceutisk specialitet (proprietary medicinal product, proprietary medicine), samlet net (homogeneous computer network, homogeneous network, proprietary network, unified network), leverandørspecifik online-tjeneste (proprietary on-line service), homogent net (homogeneous computer network, homogeneous network, proprietary network, unified network), homoeopatisk specialitet (homeopathic proprietary medicinal product), fortrolig information (proprietary information), ejerskabs-program (proprietary program), andelslivsforsikringsselskab (proprietary life company). (various references) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Dutch | levensverzekeringsmaatschappij op aandelen (proprietary life company), informatie inzake eigendomsrechten (proprietary information), homogeen computernet (homogeneous computer network, homogeneous network, proprietary network, unified network), homoeopatische specialite (homeopathic proprietary medicinal product), homeopathische specialiteit (homeopathic proprietary medicinal product), gepatenteerde informatie (proprietary information), farmaceutische specialiteit (proprietary medicinal product, proprietary medicine), eigendomsrecht (ownership, proprietary law), eigendomsprogramma (proprietary program). (various references) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Esperanto | priproprieta juro (proprietary law). (various references) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Farsi | متعلق به ملاک , وابسته به مالک , اختصاصی (Private, Privy, Separate). (various references) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Finnish | yksityiset tiedot (proprietary information), yhtenäisverkko (homogeneous computer network, homogeneous network, proprietary network, unified network), osakeyhtiömuotoinen henkivakuutusyhtiö (proprietary life company), luottamukselliset tiedot (proprietary information). (various references) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
French | propriétaire (proprietor, proprietress), propriété exclusive, exclusif. (various references) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
German | gesetzlich geschützt (patent), eigentums-, besitzergreifend (possessive, possessively), besitzend (owning, possessing, propertied), besitz- (acquire property). (various references) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Greek | κατάλογοσ ιδιοκτητών, όμιλοσ κτηματίων, ιδιόκτητοσ (one's own), ιδιοκτητικόσ (proprietorial), ιδιοκτήτησ (liveryman, owner, proprietor). (various references) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Hebrew | של "בעלים, ק י י. (various references) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Hungarian | tulajdonos (bearer, keeper, owner, possessor, proprietor), szabadalmazott (patent), tulajdonosi (proprietorial), birtokos (genitive, haver, holder, keeper, occupant, possessive, possessor, propertied, proprietor). (various references) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Italian | proprio (appropriate, at all, characteristic, exact, exactly, her, his, its, jolly, just, literal, one's, one's own, own, particular, personal, proper, quite, real, really, right, suitable, their, typical, very, your), privato (personal, private, private person, privy, quiet), patentato (certified, licensed, patent, prize), registrato (logged, recorded, registered), con nome depositato. (various references) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Korean | 소 (Owed, Owning, Possessing, Possessive, Proprietaries). (various references) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Manx | shelloodagh, caireydagh. (various references) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Pig Latin | oprietarypray proprietário (keeper, owner, padrone, proprietor, riparian), propriedade (demesne, effect, estate, ground, lordship, ownership, patrimony, possession, possessions, property, proprietorship, propriety, quality), direito de propriedade (property, proprietorship). (various references) proprietate (affection, demesne, estate, feature, hand, having, holding, ownership, peculiarity, possession, property), patentat (patent, patented), particular (peculiar, personal, private, privy, separate, specific), de proprietate, brevetat (patented). (various references) собственнический (possessive, property owning, property-owning, proprietorial), класс собственников, право собственности (ownership, proprietary right, title), патентованный (patent), патентованное средство (nostrum). (various references) vlasnički (possessive, possessory). (various references) propietarios, propietario (landlord, owner, proprietor, squire), propiedad (appropriateness, chattel, deprivation, domain, estate, holding, individual, ownership, property, proprietorship, propriety, right), privado (abridged, bereft, favorite, favourite, independent, inquiry, intimate, minion, personal, private, privy, quiet), patentado (patent, patented), de propiedad. (various references) patentskyddad medicin, patentskyddad, egendom (belongings, estate, possession, premise, property), ägare (holder, mistress, owner, propraetor, proprietor), ägande-. (various references) tescilli mümessil, tescilli ilaç, tescilli (patent, registered), mal sahipliğine ait, mal sahipleri, mal sahibi (owner, possessor, proprietor), müseccel, mülkiyet ile ilgili, kişiye özel (personal, private), hissedarlar, şahsi (closet, individual, personal, private, self), özel (ad hoc, closet, distinctive, esoteric, especial, exclusive, express, extraordinary, individual, intimate, particular, peculiar, personal, private, privy, proper, self, sole, special, specific, state, very). (various references) власницький (possessive), власник (haver, holder, keeper, owner, possessor, proprietor), земельна власність (proprietorship), право власності (ownership, property, propriety), приватний (back yard, offstage, private, privy, special), патентований засіб (officinal), патентований. (various references) thuộc chủ, tầng lớp chủ, quyền sở hữu giới chủ, người có quyền sở hữu có t i sản. (various references) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Language | Period | Translations |
| Latin | 500 BCE-Modern | proprietas. (various references) |
| Late Latin | 300-700 | proprietarius. (various references) |
| Medieval Latin | 700-1500 | proprietarius. (various references) |
| Source: compiled by the editor from various references. | ||
Derivations | |
Words ending with "proprietary": nonproprietary. (additional references) | |
| |
"Proprietary" is suggested in spellcheckers for the following: properietary, propietary, propriatary, proprieatry, proprietar, proprietare, proprieter, proprietery, proprietory, proprietrary, proprietry, Proprinter, propriotary, propritary, propriteary, proproetary, proptietary. (additional references) | |
| Source: compiled by the editor, based on several corpora (additional references). | |
| Expression | Similar | Related | Narrower | Broader |
| Correspondence schools and courses | Proprietary schools | |||
| Hospitals | Prison hospitals Proprietary hospitals | |||
| Patent medicines | Proprietary medicines | |||
| Private schools | Schools, Private | Federal aid to private schools State aid to private schools Tuition tax credits | Church schools Proprietary schools | Schools |
| Trade secrets | Proprietary business information | |||
| Vocational education | Professional education Proprietary schools | |||
Source: the U.S. Library of Congress and various crossword puzzle references. | ||||
| # of Phoneme Matches | Pronunciation | Word(s) rhyming with "proprietary" (pronounced pruprī"ute'rē) |
| 6 | -ī" u t e' r ē | dietary. |
| 5 | -u t e' r ē | budgetary, cemetery, cometary, depositary, dignitary, hereditary, interplanetary, military, monetary, nonmilitary, paramilitary, pituitary, planetary, salutary, sanitary, secretary, solitary, tributary, undersecretary, unitary, unsanitary. |
| 4 | -t e' r ē | commentary, dysentery, fragmentary, involuntary, momentary, monastery, sedentary. |
| 3 | -e' r ē | actuary, adversary, ancillary, apothecary, arbitrary, aviary, beneficiary, bicentenary, Blackberry, blueberry, capillary, cardiopulmonary, Cassowary, cautionary, centenary, commissary, concessionary, confectionary, confectionery, Constabulary, contemporary, corollary, coronary, counterrevolutionary, cranberry, culinary, customary, deflationary, Dewberry, dictionary, disciplinary, discretionary, disinflationary, diversionary, Dogberry, dromedary, emissary, epistolary, estuary, evolutionary, exclusionary, expansionary, expeditionary, extraordinary, fiduciary, formulary, functionary, funerary, gooseberry, hackberry, honorary, Huckleberry, illusionary, imaginary, inflationary, interdisciplinary, itinerary, judiciary, lapidary, legendary, library, literary, luminary, mercenary, missionary, mortuary, mulberry, necessary, noninflationary, obituary, ordinary, pecuniary, preliminary, primary, probationary, pulmonary, quaternary, raspberry, reactionary, recessionary, revolutionary, Rosemary, sanctuary, savagery, secondary, semilegendary, seminary, stationary, stationery, statuary, strawberry, subsidiary, temporary, Tilbury, topiary, unnecessary, urinary, veterinary, visionary, vocabulary. |
Source: compiled by the editor (additional references); see credits. | ||
Scrabble® Enable2K-Verified Anagrams | |
| Words within the letters "a-e-i-o-p-p-r-r-r-t-y" | |
-2 letters: portrayer, propriety. | |
-3 letters: parroter, priorate, property. | |
-4 letters: airport, parroty, partier, partyer, periapt, pierrot, portray, praetor, preriot, prorate, rapport, retiary, tarrier, topiary, trapper, tripper. | |
-5 letters: artery, artier, irater, opiate, orrery, papery, papyri, parity, parrot, pirate, poetry, popery, porter, potpie, prater, prayer, prepay, pretor, priory, proper, protea, protei, pyrite, pyrope, rapier, rapper, raptor, rarity, repair, report. | |
| Words containing the letters "a-e-i-o-p-p-r-r-r-t-y" | |
+1 letter: perspiratory. | |
+2 letters: preparatorily. | |
+3 letters: nonproprietary. | |
| Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits. SCRABBLE® is a registered trademark. All intellectual property rights in and to the game are owned in the U.S.A and Canada by Hasbro Inc., and throughout the rest of the world by J.W. Spear & Sons Limited of Maidenhead, Berkshire, England, a subsidiary of Mattel Inc. Mattel and Spear are not affiliated with Hasbro. | |
| 1. Definition 2. Synonyms 3. Crosswords 4. Usage: Commercial | 5. Images: Slideshow 6. Quotations: Non-fiction 7. Usage Frequency 8. Names: Company Usage | 9. Expressions 10. Expressions: Internet 11. Translations: Modern 12. Translations: Ancient | 13. Abbreviations 14. Acronyms 15. Derivations 16. Vocabulary: Related | 17. Rhymes 18. Anagrams 19. Bibliography |
Copyright © Philip M. Parker, INSEAD. Terms of Use.