Copyright © Philip M. Parker, INSEAD. Terms of Use.

Definition: Prone |
ProneAdjective1. Having a tendency (to); often used in combination; "a child prone to mischief"; "failure-prone". 2. Lying face downward. Source: WordNet 1.7.1 Copyright © 2001 by Princeton University. All rights reserved. |
Date "prone" was first used in popular English literature: sometime before 1321. (references) |
Etymology: Prone \Prone\, adjective. [Latin expression pronus, akin to Greek expression Sanskrit pravana sloping, inclined, and also to Latin pro forward, for. See Pro-.]. (Websters 1913) |
| Domain | Definition |
Medicine | Having the front portion of the body downwards. Source: European Union. (references) |
Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits. | |
Synonym: ProneSynonym: prostrate (adj). (additional references) |
| Context | Synonyms within Context (source: adapted from Roget's Thesaurus). |
Affections | Adjective: affected, characterized, formed, molded, cast; attempered, tempered; framed; predisposed; prone, inclined; having a bias; Noun: tinctured with, imbued with, penetrated with, eaten up with. |
Horizontality | Recumbent, decumbent, procumbent, accumbent; lying; Verb: prone, supine, couchant, jacent, prostrate, recubant. |
| Source: adapted from Roget's Thesaurus. | |
Crosswords: Prone |
| English words defined with "prone": ailing, Arrogative ♦ back circle, blabbermouthed, bronchitic ♦ chatty, Chelydra serpentina, common snapping turtle ♦ fractiousness ♦ Giggly, gossipy ♦ hot-blooded ♦ indisposed, Instable ♦ leaky ♦ newsy ♦ peaked, poorly, Proclive, Pronely, Propense ♦ sickly, snapper ♦ talebearing, tattling ♦ unruliness, unwell ♦ wilfulness, willfulness. (references) |
| Specialty definitions using "prone": beige mouse, Benbow ♦ dempy ♦ spelling flame ♦ warned exposed. (references) |
| Etymologies containing "prone": Pronate. (references) |
| Domain | Usage | |
Screenplays | You tell me he's a depressed criminal, prone to anger, serially unfaithful. (The Sopranos; writing credit: Isabel Clara-Simo; Ramn De Espaa) | |
Lyrics | Understand I'm accident prone (Wishing I Was There; performing artist: Natalie Imbruglia) | |
Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits. | ||
| Domain | Title |
Books | |
Music |
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Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits. | |
| Thumbnail | Description & Credit | Thumbnail | Description & Credit |
![]() | Start of a glide; Wilbur in motion at left holding one end of glider (rebuilt with single vertical rudder), Orville lying prone in machine, and Dan Tate at right; Kitty Hawk, North Carolina. Credit: Library of Congress. | ![]() | Wilbur in prone position in damaged machine on ground after unsuccessful trial of December 14, 1903; Kitty Hawk, North Carolina. Credit: Library of Congress. |
Source: pictures compiled by the editor from various references; see picture credits. | |||
| Author | Quotation |
Anton Chekhov | Old men (meaning Tolstoy) have always been prone to see the end of the world. The hell with the philosophy of the great of this world. |
Lord Byron | No more we meet in yonder bowers Absence has made me prone to roving; But older, firmer hearts than ours, Have found monotony in loving. |
Plutarch | The first evil those who are prone to talk suffer, is that they hear nothing. |
Source: compiled by the editor from various references. | |
| Subject | Topic | Quote |
Health | Neither drug is addictive or prone to abuse. (references) | |
Some people are more prone to getting a UTI than others. (references) | ||
Pregnant women seem no more prone to UTIs than other women. (references) | ||
Business | As in many countries, teenage apparel in Argentina sells very well. Adolescents are prone to shop every two weeks, looking for that new outfit. (references) | |
Countries like Korea that restructure and deregulate before government purchased generators have been paid off are prone to incur unrecoverable, or rather "stranded," costs. (references) | ||
Economic History | Philippines | The equities market is thin (only some 230 listed firms), concentrated and, therefore, prone to volatility. (references) |
China | The Chinese economy is often prone to over-investment and over-production, for reasons not related to supply and demand. (references) | |
Comoros | Comoros is ruled by Colonel Azali Assoumani, who took power in a coup in April 1999. The country has been prone to coups and political insurrection since independence in 1975. The island of Anjouan attempted to secede from the Comoros in 1997, but the secessionist crisis subsided in August 2000, following the signing of an accord that would reunite the islands. (references) | |
Human Rights | Switzerland | Police claimed that they were forced to subdue Chukwu by cuffing his hands behind his back while he was prone on the floor. (references) |
Ethiopia | The Dedesa camp is in an area less prone to malaria. (references) | |
Political Economy | OMAN | U.S. export brokers and Omani trading firms are prone to trade difficulties when deliveries are not made within demanding government tender delivery dates. (references) |
Travel | Ukraine | In the cooler months, dressing for warmth dictates, especially in regions of Ukraine prone to heating shortages. (references) |
Guyana | Telegraph service is available to the U.S. International mail is generally adequate and reasonably timely for letter mail, but is not recommended for shipping packages or valuables, as these items may be prone to theft. (references) | |
Ghana | Crowded market areas, beaches, parks and tourist attractions are areas that are prone to this type of activity. (references) | |
Worker Rights | Pakistan | According to the ILO and the Punjab Welfare Department, children constitute about 15 percent of the work force in the surgical instrument industry in Sialkot; 3,200 of these children are estimated to be under age 14. According to a June 1999 report issued by Public Services International, the average age of children in the surgical instrument industry is 12. Children in the surgical instrument industry are prone to injuries from machinery and burns from hot metal, as well as respiratory illnesses from inhaling poisonous metal dust. (references) |
Colombia | The industries most prone to worker accidents were mining, construction, and transportation. (references) | |
India | Chemical industries are the most prone to accidents. (references) | |
Source: compiled by the editor from ICON Group International, Inc.; see credits. | ||
| Speaker | Term | Phrase(s) |
Andrew Jackson | 1829-1837 | There are already those who, indifferent to principle themselves and prone to suspect the want of it in others, charge us with ambitious designs and insidious policy. |
Source: compiled by the editor from various references. | ||
| "Prone" is generally used as an adjective (general or positive) -- approximately 100.00% of the time. "Prone" is used about 806 times out of a sample of 100 million words spoken or written in English. Its rank is based on over 700,000 words used in the English language. Some parts-of-speech are not covered due to the samples used by the British National Corpus. (note: percents less than one-hundredth of one percent have been omitted) |
| Parts of Speech | Percent | Usage per 100 Million Words | Rank in English |
| Adjective (general or positive) | 100% | 806 | 8,639 |
Source: compiled by the editor from several corpora; see credits.
Expressions using "prone": accident prone ♦ lie prone ♦ prone firing ♦ Prone Position ♦ prone silhouette target ♦ prone to. Additional references. | |
| Hypenated Usage | |
Ending with "prone": crime-prone, frost-prone, injury-prone, semi-prone, stress-prone, strike-prone. | |
Containing "prone": ketoacidosis-prone diabetes, ketosis-prone diabetes. | |
| Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits. | |
| The following statistics estimate the number of searches per day across the major English-language search engines as identified by various trade publications. Hyperlinks lead to commercial use of the expression at Amazon.com. |
| Expression | Frequency per Day | Expression | Frequency per Day |
prone | 48 | acne best make prone skin up | 4 |
bone prone | 22 | acne adolescent care prone skin | 4 |
accident prone | 20 | prone smallbore | 4 |
acne combination dry normal oily prone sensitive skin | 11 | mature prone | 3 |
acne prone skin care | 10 | curl leg prone | 3 |
prone position | 7 | prone positioning | 2 |
free prone | 6 | prone site | 2 |
acne prone skin | 6 | prone ventilation | 2 |
prone stander | 6 | acne foundation prone skin | 2 |
acne make prone skin up | 4 | prone restraint | 2 |
movie prone | 2 | ||
| Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits. | |||
| Language | Translations for "prone"; alternative meanings/domain in parentheses. | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Albanian | përmbys (bring about, capsize, dislocate, keel, overbear, overset, overthrow, overturn, pull over, topsy turvy, uncrown, upset, upturn), i shtrirë (expansive, extensive, outspread, outstretched, prostrate, recumbent, spreading), i prirur për (subject to). (various references) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Arabic | ميال (apt), منكب, منبطح (lying down, procumbent, prostrate, recumbent), متمدد (dilatable, expanded, expansive, prostrate), مستلقي, واهن القوى, خائر (spiritless). (various references) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Bulgarian | стръмен (abrupt, arduous, bluff, bluffy, declivitous, high pitched, humpbacked, rapid, steep), склонен (affected, given, inclinable, inclined, intent, minded, ready, set, subject, willed, willing), наклонен (downhill, hanging, inclined, intent, low-grade, oblique, one sided, rampant, ready, scalene, skew, slant, slantindicular, slanting, sloped, sloping, splay, supine), наведен (downcast, inclined, reclinate, splay), легнал по очи, проснат (procumbent, prostrate, stretched), предразположен (inclined, liable, set), полегат (declivous, downhill, inclined, oblique, rampant, slant, slantindicular, slanting, sloping). (various references) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Chinese | 有倾向. (various references) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Czech | příkrý (abrupt, brusque, harsh, sheer, stark, steep, violent), naklonìný (apt, inclinable, inclined, partial, shelved, slanting), náchylný (inclinable). (various references) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Danish | maveliggende. (various references) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Dutch | voorwaartsgedraaid. (various references) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Farsi | مهیا (Bound, Present), متمایل (Apt, Avid, Like, Swept, Tendentious), مستعد (Apt, Capable, Susceptible), دمر, درازکش . (various references) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Finnish | vatsalla maaten. (various references) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
French | prostré (prostrate), prolongé (prolonged, prostrate, protracted), prédisposé, sujet (principal), enclin, en pronation, couché sur le ventre, étendu face contre terre, plat ventre (prostrate). (various references) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
German | anfällig (delicate, liable, predisposed, susceptible, temperamental, unimmunized). (various references) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Greek | μπρούμυτα, πρηνής (face down). (various references) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Hebrew | מוע" ל-, וט" (apt, bent, given, inclined, subject). (various references) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Hungarian | meredek (acclivous, arduous, be steeped, bluff, bluffy, close call, hairy, headlong, high-pitched, precipitous, steep, sticky), elterült (prostrate), lejtő (brae, declension, declivity, descent, grade, lean, rise, runoff, slope, upgrade), hasonfekvő. (various references) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Indonesian | tiarap (face downward (to lie)), cenderung (disposed, inclimed, lean, sloping). (various references) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Italian | prono (procumbent). (various references) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Japanese Kanji | 病気勝ち (be prone to diseases), 伏射 (shooting lying prone), 傾ぐ (to be disposed to, to be prone to, to careen, to decline, to go down, to heed over, to incline, to incline toward, to lean, to list, to lurch, to sink, to slant, to tilt, to tip, to trend toward, to wane), 傾く (to be disposed to, to be prone to, to decline, to go down, to heel over, to incline toward, to lurch, to sink, to slant, to trend toward, to wane), 心配性 (prone to worrying). (various references) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Japanese Katakana | し"ぱいしょう (prone to worrying), びょうきがち (be prone to diseases), ふくしゃ (copy, duplicate, radiation, shooting lying prone), かたぶく (to be disposed to, to be prone to, to decline, to go down, to heel over, to incline toward, to lurch, to sink, to slant, to trend toward, to wane), かたむく (to be disposed to, to be prone to, to decline, to go down, to heel over, to incline toward, to lurch, to sink, to slant, to trend toward, to wane), かたぐ (to be disposed to, to be prone to, to careen, to decline, to go down, to heed over, to incline, to incline toward, to lean, to list, to lurch, to sink, to slant, to tilt, to tip, to trend toward, to wane), かしぐ (to be disposed to, to be prone to, to careen, to decline, to go down, to heed over, to incline, to incline toward, to lean, to list, to lurch, to sink, to slant, to tilt, to tip, to trend toward, to wane). (various references) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Korean | 수그린. (various references) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Manx | ny lhie er e volg, bass fo. (various references) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Pig Latin | onepray pronação (pronation), inclinado (apt, aslope, atilt, bent, biased, canted, declivous, downhill, inclinable, incumbent, leaning, minded, oblique, pendulous, ready, slanting, sloping, superabundant), de bruços (face down). (various references) lat (broad, flat, flatly, Square, wide), cu faţa în jos, aplecat (atilt, bent, inclined, lop-sided), întins (broad, even, expanse, expansion, expansive, extensive, flat, flatly, large, lengthy, mighty, open, outspread, recumbent, smooth, spacious, sprawling, strained, stretched, supine, taut, tense, vast), înclinat (aslope, atilt, declivous, inclinable, inclined, lop-sided, minded, oblique, overhung, rising, slanting, sloping, splay, squint). (various references) распростертый (outspread, outstretched, prostrate), наклонный (downhill, inclined, oblique, reclinate, sideling, slant, slanting, slantwise, sloped, sloping). (various references) spreigeil (authoritative, prone to blame, undaunted), aslonnach (prone to tell). (various references) sklon (bent, disposed, fond, inclinable, inclined, minded, open, partial, slanted), ničice, ležeći (idle, lying). (various references) prono, propenso (apt, liable, ready, susceptible). (various references) benägen (apt, disposed, inclinable, inclined, kind, liable, willing). (various references) yokuşaşağı, yatkın (bent, inclined), yüzükoyun (face down), meyilli (aslant, aslope, bias, declivitous, downhill, inclinable, inclined, leaning, oblique, on the slope, skew, slant, slanting, slantwise, sloping, subject to, tilting), eğimli (apt, curved, declivitous, inclined, slant, sloping, tilting), başaşağı (inverted, topsyturvy). (various references) яьzin, arkan. (various references) схильний (addicted, apt, disposed, given, inclinable, inclined, liable, minded, predisposed, rife, subject, tendent), розпластаний (flat, outstretched, spread eagle), прямовисний (direct, mural, perpendicular, precipitous, sheer, upright, vertical), похилий (askew, aslope, canting, declining, downhill, inclined, oblique, sidelong, slanting, sloping). (various references) thiên về (proneness), sấp; nằm sóng so i ngả về, có thiên hướng về nghiêng, úp. (various references) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Language | Period | Translations |
| Latin | 500 BCE-Modern | accumbas, accumbe, accumbebant, accumbent, accumbere, accumberet, prona, proni, prono, pronus, pronusque. (various references) |
| Source: compiled by the editor from various references. | ||
Derivations | |
Words beginning with "prone": pronely, proneness, pronenesses, pronephra, pronephric, pronephroi, pronephros. (additional references) | |
Words containing "prone": aproned. (additional references) | |
| |
"Prone" is suggested in spellcheckers for the following: arone, Oronel, parone, perone, Peronne, Perrone, Perronet, Perroni, phrone, pione, Pironio, ponev, porna, porne, porner, Portney, Porzner, prana, prane, prannet, prene, Prenge, preomnor, prine, prione, proce, proe, profe, progna, proie, proje, prome, Pron, prona, pronav, pronce, prond, proned, pronet, pronge, proni, Pronk, prono, pronte, proon, proons, prote, Protner, proun, prowe, proze, prun, pruney, Prunner, pruny, prunz, pryne, Przno, pyrene, pyron, rone, ronne, wrone. (additional references) | |
| Source: compiled by the editor, based on several corpora (additional references). | |
| # of Phoneme Matches | Pronunciation | Word(s) rhyming with "prone" (pronounced prō"n) |
| 3 | -r ō" n | crone, dethrone, drone, groan, grown, homegrown, outgrown, overgrown, overthrown, roan, throne, thrown, trone. |
Source: compiled by the editor (additional references); see credits. | ||
Scrabble® Enable2K-Verified Anagrams | |
| Words within the letters "e-n-o-p-r" | |
-1 letter: nope, open, peon, pone, pore, porn, repo, rope. | |
-2 letters: eon, ern, nor, one, ope, ore, pen, per, pro, rep, roe. | |
-3 letters: en, er, ne, no, oe, on, op, or, pe, re. | |
| Words containing the letters "e-n-o-p-r" | |
+1 letter: crepon, opener, operon, orpine, pereon, perron, person, ponder, proven, pyrone, reopen. | |
+2 letters: aproned, crepons, entropy, hyperon, manrope, nephron, openers, operand, operant, operons, orpines, padrone, pandore, pereion, perigon, perrons, persona, persons, phonier, pioneer, pirogen, pleuron, pointer, ponders, porcine, pornier, portend, portent, postern, pouncer, pounder, prenoon, presong, profane, progeny, proline, promine, pronate, pronely, pronged, propane, propend, propene, propine, propmen, propone, protean, protein, protend, pyrogen, pyrones, reopens, respond, ripieno, snooper, sponger, tropine, unroped, upborne. | |
| Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits. SCRABBLE® is a registered trademark. All intellectual property rights in and to the game are owned in the U.S.A and Canada by Hasbro Inc., and throughout the rest of the world by J.W. Spear & Sons Limited of Maidenhead, Berkshire, England, a subsidiary of Mattel Inc. Mattel and Spear are not affiliated with Hasbro. | |
| 1. Definition 2. Synonyms 3. Crosswords 4. Usage: Modern | 5. Usage: Commercial 6. Images: Slideshow 7. Images: Photo Album 8. Quotations: Familiar | 9. Quotations: Non-fiction 10. Quotations: Speeches 11. Usage Frequency 12. Expressions | 13. Expressions: Internet 14. Translations: Modern 15. Translations: Ancient 16. Derivations | 17. Rhymes 18. Anagrams 19. Bibliography |
Copyright © Philip M. Parker, INSEAD. Terms of Use.