Copyright © Philip M. Parker, INSEAD. Terms of Use.

Privatize

Definition: Privatize

Privatize

Verb

1. Change (industry or business) from governmental to private control or ownership; "The oil industry was privatized".

Source: WordNet 1.7.1 Copyright © 2001 by Princeton University. All rights reserved.
 


Specialty Definition: Privatize

DomainDefinition

Public Administration

To alter the status of(as a business or industry)from public to private control ownership. Source: European Union. (references)

Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits.

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Synonym: Privatize

Synonym: privatise (v). (additional references)
Synonym by domain: privatise (public administration, economics).

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Commercial Usage: Privatize

DomainTitle

Books

  • The pig that flew : the battle to privatize Canadian National (reference)

  • Uranium Enrichment: Process to Privatize the U.S. Enrichment Corporation Needs to Be Strengthened (reference)

    (more book examples)

Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits.

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Non-Fiction Usage: Privatize

SubjectTopicQuote

Business

In 1998, CAA announced its decision to privatize two cargo terminals at CKS International Airport. (references)

The province intends to privatize part of the water distribution system and add new service areas for irrigation. (references)

The process that Egypt has undertaken since 1991 to privatize 314 public sector companies should also increase demand for IT products. (references)

Civil Liberties

Zambia

During its 1991 campaign, the MMD promised to privatize the government-owned media. (references)

Economic History

Italy

Treasury also plans to privatize a second tranche of the state electricity giant, ENEL, as soon as the stock market conditions improve. (references)

Ecuador

Ecuador has begun efforts to privatize its mostly state-owned electricity sector. (references)

Political Economy

Albania

Despite its name, the Socialist Party has recently spearheaded the drive to privatize state-owned industries and has pursued a policy of economic liberalism in strong cooperation with the IMF. (references)

SWEDEN

The social democratic government at the end of the 1980s and the conservative coalition government at the beginning of the 1990s deregulated the credit market; removed foreign exchange controls; reformed taxes; lifted foreign investment barriers; and began to privatize government-owned corporations. (references)

Benin

The Kerekou administration has maintained the austerity program; continued to privatize state-owned enterprises; reduced fiscal expenditures; and deregulated trade. (references)

Trade

Pakistan

The GOP has also announced its plans to privatize Habib Bank, the country's largest commercial bank in terms of assets. (references)

Pakistan

In December 1990, the GOP announced plans to privatize state-owned banks and to allow the establishment of private domestic banks. (references)

Ukraine

USAID has helped develop a multi-faceted energy program for Ukraine which focuses on: 1) power sector restructuring, which has helped transform the power sector from a vertically integrated monopoly to a market system with regulatory oversight of tariffs and licensing, and power distribution based on financial bids; 2) assisting the government of Ukraine to privatize the power sector, starting with 27 distribution companies; 3) development of a coal bed methane industry; 4) improving energy production and conservation by introducing new technologies, management techniques and applying market principles; and 5) indirectly supporting Ukraine's nuclear safety performance and improving nuclear sector regulation and inspection. (references)

Worker Rights

El Salvador

The airport union charged that the semiautonomous port authority (CEPA) targeted union members to break the union and privatize some of CEPA's functions. (references)

Mexico

Most FAT members sympathize with the PRD, but the FAT is independent and not formally tied to the PRD. In 1997 160 labor organizations representing workers in the private and public sectors, led by the telephone workers and social security workers unions, formed the National Union of Workers (UNT)--a labor central in competition with the officially recognized CT. In 1999 the Mexican Electricians Union (SME) announced that it would withdraw from the CT over its failure to give full support to the SME's opposition to the Government's plan to privatize partially the electric power sector. (references)

Gabon

In June and September, employees of the Office des Postes et Telecommunications (OPT), the state-owned post and telecommunications company, went on strike for higher pay and to protest plans to split and partially privatize the company. (references)

Source: compiled by the editor from ICON Group International, Inc.; see credits.

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Spoken Usage: Privatize

SpeakerPhrase(s)

Elizabeth Dole

Let me tell you where I am on this. First of all, I am certainly not talking about privatizing Social Security. I don't think anyone is saying privatize the system.

Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits.

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Usage Frequency: Privatize

"Privatize" is generally used as a lexical verb (infinitive) -- approximately 89.23% of the time. "Privatize" is used about 65 times out of a sample of 100 million words spoken or written in English. Its rank is based on over 700,000 words used in the English language. Some parts-of-speech are not covered due to the samples used by the British National Corpus. (note: percents less than one-hundredth of one percent have been omitted)
Parts of SpeechPercentUsage per
100 Million Words
Rank in English
Lexical Verb (infinitive)89.23%5844,427
Lexical Verb (base form)10.77%7133,076
                    Total100.00%65N/A

Source: compiled by the editor from several corpora; see credits.

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Frequency of Internet Keywords: Privatize

The following statistics estimate the number of searches per day across the major English-language search engines as identified by various trade publications. Hyperlinks lead to commercial use of the expression at Amazon.com.
 
ExpressionFrequency
per Day

privatize social security

3

administration aeronautics national privatize space

2

national park privatize service

2
Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits.

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Modern Translation: Privatize

Language Translations for "privatize"; alternative meanings/domain in parentheses.

Chinese 

  

私有化 (privatise). (various references)

   

German

  

privatisieren. (various references)

   

Hungarian

  

privatizál (denationalize). (various references)

   

Italian

  

privatizzare (privatise). (various references)

   

Pig Latin

  

ivatizepray

   

Portuguese

  

privatizar. (various references)

   

Russian 

  

приватизировать. (various references)

   

Spanish

  

privatizar (hive off). (various references)

Source: compiled by the editor from various translation references.

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Derivations & Misspellings: Privatize

Derivations

Words beginning with "privatize": privatized, privatizes. (additional references)

Words ending with "privatize": reprivatize. (additional references)

Words containing "privatize": reprivatized, reprivatizes. (additional references)


Misspellings

"Privatize" is suggested in spellcheckers for the following: primatize, privatae, privatise, privatizer, privitize. (additional references)

Source: compiled by the editor, based on several corpora (additional references).

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Rhyming with "Privatize"

# of Phoneme MatchesPronunciationWord(s) rhyming with "privatize" (pronounced pri"vutī'z)
4-u t ī' zalphabetize, democratize, deputize, desensitize, digitize, dramatize, hypnotize, prioritize, proselytize, sanitize, securitize, sensitize, stigmatize, traumatize.
3-t ī' zadvertise, amortize, neckties.

Source: compiled by the editor (additional references); see credits.

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Anagrams: Privatize

Scrabble® Enable2K-Verified Anagrams

Words within the letters "a-e-i-i-p-r-t-v-z"

-1 letter: trapezii, vizirate.

-2 letters: private.

-3 letters: patzer, pirate, pitier, privet, trivia, vizier.

-4 letters: aiver, apter, atrip, avert, irate, parve, pater, paver, peart, pieta, prate, prize, retia, rivet, taper, tapir, terai, trave, tripe, viper, vitae, vizir, zaire.

-5 letters: airt, aper, aver, izar, pair, pare, part, pate, pave, pear, peat, peri, pert, pier, pita, prat, prez, rape, rapt.

 Words containing the letters "a-e-i-i-p-r-t-v-z"
 

+1 letter: privatized, privatizes.

 

+2 letters: reprivatize.

 

+3 letters: reprivatized, reprivatizes.

 

+4 letters: pulverization, reprivatizing.

 

+5 letters: overcapitalize, pulverizations.

Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits.

SCRABBLE® is a registered trademark. All intellectual property rights in and to the game are owned in the U.S.A and Canada by Hasbro Inc., and throughout the rest of the world by J.W. Spear & Sons Limited of Maidenhead, Berkshire, England, a subsidiary of Mattel Inc. Mattel and Spear are not affiliated with Hasbro.

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Alternative Orthography: Privatize


Hexadecimal (or equivalents, 770AD-1900s) (references)

50 72 69 76 61 74 69 7A 65

Leonardo da Vinci (1452-1519; backwards) (references)

American Sign Language (origins from 1620-1817 in Italy and, especially, France) (references)

=

Semaphore (1791, in France) (references)

Braille (1829, in France) (references)

Morse Code (1836) (references)

.--.    .-.    ..    ...-    .-    -    ..    --..    .

Dancing Men (Sir Arthur Conan Doyle, 1903) (references)

Binary Code (1918-1938, probably earlier) (references)

01010000 01110010 01101001 01110110 01100001 01110100 01101001 01111010 01100101

HTML Code (1990) (references)

&#80 &#114 &#105 &#118 &#97 &#116 &#105 &#122 &#101

ISO 10646 (1991-1993) (references)

0050 0072 0069 0076 0061 0074 0069 007A 0065

British Sign Language (Fingerspelling, BSL; 1992, British Deaf Association Dictionary of British Sign Language) (references)

Encryption (beginner's substitution cypher): (references)

508475886786759271

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INDEX

1. Definition
2. Synonyms
3. Usage: Commercial
4. Quotations: Non-fiction
5. Quotations: Spoken
6. Usage Frequency
7. Expressions: Internet
8. Translations: Modern
9. Derivations
10. Rhymes
11. Anagrams
12. Orthography
13. Bibliography


  

Copyright © Philip M. Parker, INSEAD. Terms of Use.