Copyright © Philip M. Parker, INSEAD. Terms of Use.

Prima

Definition: Prima

Prima

Adjective

1. Indicating the most important performer or role; "the leading man"; "prima ballerina"; "prima donna"; "a star figure skater"; "the starring role"; "a stellar role"; "a stellar performance".

Noun

1. Used primarily as eating apples.

Source: WordNet 1.7.1 Copyright © 2001 by Princeton University. All rights reserved.
 

Date "prima" was first used in popular English literature: sometime before 1374. (references)


Abbreviations & Acronyms: Prima

The following table is compiled from various sources, across various languages. When English abbreviations or acronyms come from a non-English source, this is noted.
EntrySourceExpressionField

PRIMA

EnglishProcess Industries Manufacturing AdvantageN/A

Source: compiled by the editor, based on several corpora (additional references).

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Synonyms: Prima

Synonyms: leading(p) (adj), prima(p) (adj), star(p) (adj), starring(p) (adj), stellar(a) (adj). (additional references)

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Synonyms within Context: Prima

ContextSynonyms within Context (source: adapted from Roget's Thesaurus).

Imagination

General meaning, broad meaning, substantial meaning, colloquial meaning, literal meaning, plain meaning, simple meaning, natural meaning, unstrained meaning, true; (exact) meaning, honest; meaning, prima facie; (manifest) meaning; letter of the law.

Importance

Top sawyer, first fiddle, prima donna, chief; triton among the minnows; " it".

Manifestation

Adverb: manifestly, openly; Adjective: before one's eyes, under one's nose, to one's face, face to face, above board, cartes sur table, on the stage, in open court, in the open streets; in market overt; in the face of day, face of heaven; in broad daylight, in open daylight; without reserve; at first blush, prima facie, on the face of; in set terms.

Proficient

Noun: proficient, expert, adept, dab; dabster, crackerjack; connoisseur; (scholar); master, master hand; prima donna, first fiddle, top gun, chef de cuisine, top sawyer; protagonist; past master; mahatma.

The Drama

Company; first tragedian, prima donna, protagonist; jeune premier; debutant, debutante; light comedian, genteel comedian, low comedian; walking gentleman, amoroso, heavy father, ingenue, jeune veuve.

Source: adapted from Roget's Thesaurus.

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Crosswords: Prima

English words defined with "prima": Prima donnas, prima facie. (references)
Specialty definitions using "prima": Cyprian Brassonerous bequest, onerous legacy. (references)
Non-English Usage: "Prima" is also a word in the following languages with English translations in parentheses.

Chamorro (cousin), Czech (finely, goody, groovy, ok, okay, okey-dokey, posh, swell, top-hole), Dutch (great), German (bang up, beautiful, bully, Dandy, fantastic, fine, first class, goody, great, heavy, jim-dandy, likely, neat, super, swell, that's good, topflight, topnotch, top-quality, tremendous, wizard, yummy), Italian (at first, at the outset, back, before, beforehand, earlier, first, first night, first of all, firstly, formerly, in advance, once, premiere, previously, sooner), Lombard (ahead, formerly, previously), Occitan (spring), Papiamen (cousin), Portuguese (cousin), Provencal (spring), Romanian (clipping, one), Sicilian (first), Spanish (bonus, bounty, cousin, premium, prime), Swedish (first chop, first rate, first-rate, slap up, slap-up, top-hole, topping).

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Modern Usage: Prima

DomainUsage

Screenplays

Primo, I need your help here, okay? Louis Prima is coming! (Big Night; writing credit: Joseph Tropiano; Stanley Tucci)

Movie/TV Titles

La Prima volta sull'erba (1974)

L' Ultimo giorno di scuola prima delle vacanze di Natale (1974)

Prima ti suono e poi ti sparo (1974)

La Prima Angélica (1974)

Ancora una volta prima di lasciarci (1973)

Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits.

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Commercial Usage: Prima

DomainTitle

References

  • Argha Karya Prima Industry Tbk. Pt.: International Competitive Benchmarks and Financial Gap Analysis (reference)

  • Matahari Putra Prima Tbk. P.T.: International Competitive Benchmarks and Financial Gap Analysis (reference)

  • Lionmesh Prima Tbk PT: International Competitive Benchmarks and Financial Gap Analysis (reference)

  • Indonesia Prima Property Tbk. Pt.: International Competitive Benchmarks and Financial Gap Analysis (reference)

  • Multi Prima Sejahtera Tbk. P.T.: International Competitive Benchmarks and Financial Gap Analysis (reference)

    (more reference examples)

  

Books

  • Le Americhe annunciate : viaggi ed esplorazioni liguri prima di Colombo (reference)

  • Hollywood's Most Wanted: The Top 10 Book of Lucky Breaks, Prima Donnas, Box Office Bombs, and Other Oddities (reference)

  • The Cartulary of the Knights of st John Jerusalem in England: Prima Camera, Essex (Pt 2) (Records of Social and Economic History. New Series, 23) (reference)

  • Heroines: Demigoddess, Prima Donna, Movie Star (reference)

  • Evelyn Cisneros: Prima Ballerina (Picture-Story Biographies) (reference)

    (more book examples)

  

Periodicals

  

Theater & Movies

  

Music

  

Consumer Goods

Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits.

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Image Slideshow: Prima

Illustrations:
Prima

More pictures...

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Photo Album: Prima

ThumbnailDescription & CreditThumbnailDescription & Credit

Prima battaglia al Ticino, ... / Pinelli inv. e inc. Credit: Library of Congress.

Prospetto del Vesuvio e sue adiacenze prima dell' eruzione dell' anno 1631 / Domenico dell' Acerra Fe. Credit: Library of Congress.

Source: pictures compiled by the editor from various references; see picture credits.

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Non-Fiction Usage: Prima

SubjectTopicQuote

Health

Although some claims have been made that people with ADRD, even in advanced stages, can at the very least be as effectively managed in assisted living settings as in nursing homes (Brown et al., 1993), there is as yet no empirical evidence to assess the effectiveness of such care for people with ADRD. A strong case can be made that by providing separate accommodations for clients, assisted living provides a prima facie argument for improving the quality of life for cognitively intact people who may share the same facility with people with ADRD and may offer an environment to allow people with ADRD to function without the need for as many external controls. (references)

Business

PT. Prima Perkasa with a production capacity of 2,400 tons per annum, produces only as much dyestuff as there is demand. (references)

The major ISPs are Prima (Clarin Group), Arnet (Telecom), Advance, Movinet, Sinectics, SSD (just sold to PSINet), El Sitio, Datacoop and Desarrollos Digitales. (references)

Civil Liberties

Yemen

The UNHCR is discussing with the Government the registration of Somali refugees, who are currently granted refugee status on a prima facie basis upon their arrival in the country. (references)

Economic History

Sri Lanka

Major non-U.S. investors include: Unilevers, Nestle's, British American Tobacco Company, Mitsui, Pacific Dunlop/Ansell, Prima, FDK and S.P. Tao. (references)

Sri Lanka

In June 2001, the Government sold the country's sole flourmill, which was being operated under BOOT basis, to its operator Prima of Singapore for $65 million. (references)

Human Rights

Ireland

Rules of evidence are generally the same as in regular courts; however, the sworn statement of a police chief superintendent identifying the accused as a member of an illegal organization is accepted as prima facie evidence. (references)

Source: compiled by the editor from ICON Group International, Inc.; see credits.

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Usage Frequency: Prima

"Prima" is generally used as a noun (singular) -- approximately 62.75% of the time. "Prima" is used about 51 times out of a sample of 100 million words spoken or written in English. Its rank is based on over 700,000 words used in the English language. Some parts-of-speech are not covered due to the samples used by the British National Corpus. (note: percents less than one-hundredth of one percent have been omitted)
Parts of SpeechPercentUsage per
100 Million Words
Rank in English
Noun (singular)62.75%3261,292
Noun (proper)37.25%1980,337
                    Total100.00%51N/A

Source: compiled by the editor from several corpora; see credits.

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Name Usage Frequency: Prima

The following table summarizes the usage of "prima" based on a population census conducted in the United States. Ranks and frequencies are based on all names reported and classified.
NameUsage/GenderUsage per 100
million Persons
Rank in USA
PrimaLast name10079,584
Source: compiled by the editor from several corpora; see credits.

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Usage in Company Names: Prima

CountryNameCountryName
Indonesia

Argha Karya Prima Industry Tbk. Pt.

Italy

Prima Industrie S.p.A.

Japan

Prima Meat Packers, Ltd.

Singapore

Prima Ltd

South Africa

Prima Toy & Leisure Group Limited

USA

Prima Energy Corporation

 (more examples...)  

Source: compiled by the editor from Icon Group International, Inc.

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Expressions: Prima

Expressions using "prima": prima ballerina prima donna prima donnas prima facie prima facie evidence. Additional references.

Hyphenated Usage

Beginning with "prima": prima-facie.

Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits.

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Frequency of Internet Keywords: Prima

The following statistics estimate the number of searches per day across the major English-language search engines as identified by various trade publications. Hyperlinks lead to commercial use of the expression at Amazon.com.
 
ExpressionFrequency
per Day
ExpressionFrequency
per Day

prima

282

yerba prima

16

louis prima

131

prima pappa high chair

16

prima strategy guide

68

mi prima

15

prima game

67

prima pump vacuum

15

prima materia

66

materia prima shoes

14

prima donna

64

facia prima

13

prima facie

43

evidence prima

13

prima publishing

41

care prima

12

prima tv

33

prima deli

11

guide prima

28

prima royale

11

prima pappa

28

prima pump

11

guerra mondiale prima

26

lingerie prima donna

11

louie prima

26

casa mutui prima

10

prima classe

23

prima donna bra

10

ballerina prima

20

2003 prima prova

10

prima lighting

20

peg perego prima pappa

10

louis prima lyrics

18

prima televize.cz

10

prima tv.ro

17

prima energy

10

prima shoes

17

prima royale shoes

9

games.com prima

16

game guide prima

9
Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits.

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Modern Translation: Prima

Language Translations for "prima"; alternative meanings/domain in parentheses.

Albanian

  

primadonë (diva, prima donna). (various references)

   

Arabic 

  

‏المغنية الأولى في الأوبرا. (various references)

   

Bulgarian 

  

солистка (prima donna), на пръв поглед (on the surface of it, prima facie), примадона (diva, prima donna). (various references)

   

Czech

  

primadona (prima donna), zřejmý (apparent, clear, evident, noticeable, obvious, open, outward, palpable, patent, perceptible, prima facie, self evident, visible), evidentní (evident, glaring, prima facie, self evident). (various references)

   

Danish

  

kustode (catchword). (various references)

   

Dutch

  

op het eergte gezicht voldoende bewijs (prima facie evidence), middelen zowel feitelijk als rechtens,op grond waarvan de voorlopige maatregel aanvankelijk gerechtvaardigd voorkomt (pleas of fact and law establishing a prima facie case for the interim measures), fissura prima (fissura prima), eenvoudig vermoeden (prima facie presumption, straightforward presumption), begin van bewijs (prima facie evidence), adminiculum (prima-facie evidence), aanwijzing voor een onregelmatigheid (prima facie evidence of an irregularity). (various references)

   

Finnish

  

primadonna (leading lady, prima donna), diivailla (act the prima donna), diiva (prima donna). (various references)

   

French

  

feuille de réclame. (various references)

   

German

  

Kustode (catchword). (various references)

   

Greek 

  

πρωταγωνιστούσα αοιδόσ μελοδράματοσ (prima donna), πρωτογενής αύλαξ της παρεγκεφαλίδος (fissura prima), πραγματικοί και νομικοί ισχυρισμοί που δικαιολογούν,εκ πρώτης όψεως,τη λήψη του προσωρινού μέτρου (pleas of fact and law establishing a prima facie case for the interim measures), εκ πρώτησ όψεωσ (at first sight, prima facie), εκ πρώτης όψεως (on the face of it, prima facie), αρχικά αποδεικτικά στοιχεία παρατυπίας (prima facie evidence of an irregularity), απόδειξη πρώτης παρουσίας σε δίκη (prima facie proof, proof by appearance). (various references)

   

Hebrew 

  

לכאור" (allegedly, apparently, at first sight, ostensibly, outwardly, prima facie, seemingly), פרימ"ו " (diva, prima donna), זמרת אופר" (prima donna), זמרת ראשית (prima donna), במבט ראשון (on first sight, prima facie). (various references)

   

Hungarian

  

primadonna (leading lady, prima donna). (various references)

   

Italian

  

rimando (cross-reference, return). (various references)

   

Japanese Kanji 

  

プラント輸出 (angrily, export of manufacturing plant, in a huff, in anger, plait, planner, planning, pleat, pleated skirt, pre-, pre-amplifier, preference, prefix, preprocessor, prerecording, preset, pretty, pretty-print, priest, prima ballerina, prima donna, primitive, primitive art, prince, Prince Edward Island, prince melon, princess, princess coat, principle, printer, prism, pudding), 千両役者 (leading figure, prima donna, star). (various references)

   

Japanese Katakana 

  

プリマバレリーナ (prima ballerina), プリマドンナ (prima donna), プリマ (prima donna), せ"りょうやくしゃ (leading figure, prima donna, star). (various references)

   

Manx

  

er y chied reayrt (prima facie). (various references)

   

Pig Latin

  

imapray

   

Portuguese

  

folha de reclamo. (various references)

   

Romanian

  

primadonã (prima donna), primã balerinã (prima ballerina), femeie vanitoasã (prima donna). (various references)

   

Russian 

  

прима. (various references)

   

Serbo-Croatian

  

prva operska pevačica (prima donna), prima dona (prima donna). (various references)

   

Spanish

  

reclamo (advertisement, advertising, birdcall, catchword, decoy, publicity, quail-call, quail-pipe). (various references)

   

Swedish

  

primadonna (prima donna), första tecken på fel (prima facie evidence of an irregularity). (various references)

   

Turkish

  

primadonna (diva, premiere, prima donna), ilk izlenime göre değerlendirilen (prima facie), ilk izlenime göre (prima facie), ilk görüşte (at first sight, at first view, on first sight, prima facie), ilk bakışta olan (prima facie), ilk bakışta (at first appearance, at first blush, at first glance, at first sight, at first view, on first sight, prima facie), baş kadın oyuncu (premiere, prima donna). (various references)

   

Ukrainian

  

примадонна (diva, prima donna). (various references)

   

Vietnamese 

  

người hay giận dỗi (prima donna). (various references)

Source: compiled by the editor from various translation references.

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Bible Trace: Prima

LanguageDateSourceLuke Chapter 2, Verse 2
Greek (transliterated)250 BCSeptuagintAuth h apografh prwth egeneto hgemoneuontoV thV suriaV kurhniou
Latin405VulgateHaec descriptio prima facta est praeside Syriae Cyrino
Old English990West Saxonþeos tomearcodnes wæs æryst geworden fram þam deman syrige cirino.
Middle English1395WyclifThis firste discryuyng was maad of Cyryn, iustice of Sirie.
Renaissance English1526TyndaleAnd this taxynge was ye fyrst and executed when Syrenius was leftenaut in Syria.
Jacobean English1611King James(And this taxing was first made when Cyrenius was governor of Syria.)
Victorian English1833Webster(And this taxing was first made when Cyrenius was governor of Syria.)
Basic English1964OgdenThis was the first numbering, which was made when Quirinius was ruler of Syria.

Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits.

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Matched Bible Translations: Prima

LanguageLuke Chapter 2, Verse 2
CebuanoKini mao ang unang pagpanglista nga gihimo sa diha nga si Quirino mao pay gobernador sa Siria.
Chinese這 是 居 里 扭 作 敘 利 亞 巡 ' 的 時 候 、 一 次 行 名 上 冊 的 事 。
CroatianBijaše to prvi popis izvršen za Kvirinijeva upravljanja Sirijom.
DutchDeze eerste beschrijving geschiedde, als Cyrenius over Syrie stadhouder was.
FinnishTämä verollepano oli ensimmäinen ja tapahtui Kyreniuksen ollessa Syyrian maaherrana.
FrenchCe premier recensement eut lieu pendant que Quirinius était gouverneur de Syrie.
GermanUnd diese Schätzung war die allererste und geschah zu der Zeit, da Cyrenius Landpfleger von Syrien war.
Indonesian-Bahasa Sehari-hariSensus yang pertama ini dijalankan waktu Kirenius menjadi gubernur negeri Siria.
Indonesian-Terjemahan LamaInilah pertama kali perhitungan manusia yang diperbuat tatkala Kirenius menjadi wakil pemerintah di benua Syam.
ItalianQuesto primo censimento fu fatto quando era governatore della Siria Quirinio.
LatvianÐî pirmâ sarakstîðana notika Kvirinija, Sîrijas pârvaldnieka, laikâ.
MaoriKo te tuhituhinga tuatahi tenei i meatia i te wa ko Kuirinia te kawana o Hiria.
NorwegianDette var den første innskrivning, i den tid Kvirinius var landshøvding i Syria.
PortugueseEste primeiro recenseamento foi feito quando Quirínio era governador da Síria.   
RumanianKnscrierea aceasta s`a fqcut kntkia datq pe cknd era dregqtor kn Siria Quirinius.
RussianьФБ ЕТЕ ЙУШ 'ЩМБ ЕТЧБС Ч ТБЧМЕОЙЕ лЧЙТЙОЙС уЙТЙЕА.
ShuarNu nekapmartinian yaunchu Túrushtain Yamái Túriarmiayi. Siria nunkanam Seriniu akupin Pujái Túrawarmiayi.
SwahiliKuandikishwa huku kulikuwa mara ya kwanza, wakati Kirenio alipokuwa mkuu wa mkoa wa Siria.
SwedishDetta var den första skattskrivningen, och den hölls, när Kvirinius var landshövding över Syrien.
UmaPobilaa' tauna to lomo' -na tohe'i rababehi nto'u-na Kirenius jadi' gubernur hi tana' Siria.

Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits.

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Derivations: Prima

Derivations

Words beginning with "prima": primacies, primacy, primage, primages, primal, primalities, primality, primaries, primarily, primary, primas, primatal, primatals, primate, primates, primateship, primateships, primatial, primatological, primatologies, primatologist, primatologists, primatology, primavera. (additional references)

Words containing "prima": imprimatur, imprimaturs, postprimary, preprimary, reprimand, reprimanded, reprimanding, reprimands, subprimate, subprimates. (additional references)

Source: compiled by the editor, based on several corpora (additional references).

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Rhyming with "Prima"

# of Phoneme MatchesPronunciationWord(s) rhyming with "prima" (pronounced prē"mu)
3-ē" m ubima, Edema, emphysema, Pima, Sima.

Source: compiled by the editor (additional references); see credits.

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Anagrams: Prima

Scrabble® Enable2K-Verified Anagrams

Words within the letters "a-i-m-p-r"

-1 letter: amir, mair, pair, pima, pram, prim, rami, ramp.

-2 letters: aim, air, ami, amp, arm, imp, map, mar, mir, pam, par, pia, ram, rap, ria, rim, rip.

-3 letters: ai, am, ar, ma, mi, pa, pi.

 Words containing the letters "a-i-m-p-r"
 

+1 letter: armpit, impair, impark, impart, primal, primas.

 

+2 letters: armpits, campier, crampit, emporia, epigram, gripman, impairs, impaler, imparks, imparts, impearl, imperia, impresa, lempira, meropia, mispart, morphia, palmier, primacy, primage, primary, primate, primula, pyramid, rampike, ramping, rampion, vampire.

 

+3 letters: aphorism, apterium, arapaima, atropism, campfire, camphire, copremia, cramping, crampits, epigrams, firedamp, impacter, impactor, impaired, impairer, impalers, imparity, imparked, imparted, imparter, impearls, imperial, impresas, lampyrid, lempiras, mariposa, marsupia, marzipan, meropias, minipark, misparse, misparts, morphias, myriapod, napiform, paradigm, parecism, pastrami, pastromi, pearmain, picloram, picogram, plumeria, preadmit, priapism, primages, primatal, primates, primeval, primulas, proclaim, proemial, prolamin, prosaism, protamin, proximal, puparium, pyramids, rampikes, rampions, rifampin, samphire, sapremia, sapremic, seraphim, swampier, teraphim, tramping, trampish, umpirage, vampires, vampiric.

Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits.

SCRABBLE® is a registered trademark. All intellectual property rights in and to the game are owned in the U.S.A and Canada by Hasbro Inc., and throughout the rest of the world by J.W. Spear & Sons Limited of Maidenhead, Berkshire, England, a subsidiary of Mattel Inc. Mattel and Spear are not affiliated with Hasbro.

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Alternative Orthography: Prima


Hexadecimal (or equivalents, 770AD-1900s) (references)

50 72 69 6D 61

Leonardo da Vinci (1452-1519; backwards) (references)

American Sign Language (origins from 1620-1817 in Italy and, especially, France) (references)

=

Semaphore (1791, in France) (references)

Braille (1829, in France) (references)

Morse Code (1836) (references)

.--.    .-.    ..    --    .-

Dancing Men (Sir Arthur Conan Doyle, 1903) (references)

Binary Code (1918-1938, probably earlier) (references)

01010000 01110010 01101001 01101101 01100001

HTML Code (1990) (references)

&#80 &#114 &#105 &#109 &#97

ISO 10646 (1991-1993) (references)

0050 0072 0069 006D 0061

British Sign Language (Fingerspelling, BSL; 1992, British Deaf Association Dictionary of British Sign Language) (references)

Encryption (beginner's substitution cypher): (references)

5084757967

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INDEX

1. Definition
2. Synonyms
3. Crosswords
4. Usage: Modern
5. Usage: Commercial
6. Images: Slideshow
7. Images: Photo Album
8. Quotations: Non-fiction
9. Usage Frequency
10. Names: Frequency
11. Names: Company Usage
12. Expressions
13. Expressions: Internet
14. Translations: Modern
15. Bible Trace
16. Abbreviations
17. Acronyms
18. Derivations
19. Rhymes
20. Anagrams
21. Orthography
22. Bibliography


  

Copyright © Philip M. Parker, INSEAD. Terms of Use.