Copyright © Philip M. Parker, INSEAD. Terms of Use.

Definition: Prey |
PreyNoun1. A person who is the victim of ridicule or exploitation by some hostile person or influence; "he fell prey to muggers"; "everyone was fair game". 2. Animal hunted or caught for food. Verb1. Profit from in an exploitatory manner; "He feeds on her insecurity". 2. Prey on or hunt for. Source: WordNet 1.7.1 Copyright © 2001 by Princeton University. All rights reserved. |
Date "prey" was first used in popular English literature: sometime before 1010. (references) |
Synonyms: PreySynonyms: fair game (n), quarry (n), target (n), feed (v), raven (v). (additional references) |
(From Wikipedia, the free Encyclopedia)
Source: adapted by the editor from Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia under a copyleft GNU Free Documentation License (GFDL) from the article "Prey (novel)."
| Context | Synonyms within Context (source: adapted from Roget's Thesaurus). |
Booty | Noun: booty, spoil, plunder, prize, loot, swag, pickings; spolia opima, prey; blackmail; stolen goods. |
Dejection | Melancholy as a gib cat; oppressed with melancholy, a prey to melancholy; downcast, downhearted; down in the mouth, down in one;s luck; heavy-hearted; in the dumps, down in the dumps, in the suds, in the sulks, in the doldrums; in doleful dumps, in bad humor; sullen; mumpish, dumpish, mopish, moping; moody, glum; sulky; (discontented); out of sorts, out of humor, out of heart, out of spirits; ill at ease, low spirited, in low spirits, a cup too low; weary; discouraged, disheartened; desponding; chapfallen, chopfallen, jaw fallen, crest fallen. |
Depress; discourage, dishearten; dispirit; damp, dull, deject, lower, sink, dash, knock down, unman, prostrate, break one's heart; frown upon; cast a gloom, cast a shade on; sadden; damp one's hopes, dash one's hopes, wither one's hopes; weigh on the mind, lie heavy on the mind, prey on the mind, weigh on the spirits, lie heavy on the spirits, prey on the spirits; damp the spirits, depress the spirits. | |
Excitation | Absorb, rivet the attention; sink into the mind, sink into the heart; prey on the mind, distract; intoxicate; overwhelm, overpower; bouleverser, upset, turn one's head. |
Failure | Limp, halt, hobble, titubate; fall, tumble; lose one's balance; fall to the ground, fall between two stools; flounder, falter, stick in the mud, run aground, split upon a rock; beat one's head against a stone wall, run one's head against a stone wall, knock one's head against a stone wall, dash one's head against a stone wall; break one's back; break down, sink, drown, founder, have the ground cut from under one; get into trouble, get into a mess, get into a scrape; come to grief; (adversity); go to the wall, go to the dogs, go to pot; lick the dust, bite the dust; be defeated; have the worst of it, lose the day, come off second best, lose; fall a prey to; succumb; (submit); not have a leg to stand on. |
Fear | Haunt; prey on the mind, weigh on the mind. |
Food | Food, pabulum; aliment, nourishment, nutriment; sustenance, sustentation, sustention; nurture, subsistence, provender, corn, feed, fodder, provision, ration, keep, commons, board; commissariat; (provision); prey, forage, pasture, pasturage; fare, cheer; diet, dietary; regimen; belly timber, staff of life; bread, bread and cheese. |
Intention | Quintain; prey, quarry, game. |
Pain | Sufferer, victim, prey, martyr, object of compassion, wretch, shorn lamb. |
Heavy laden, stricken, crushed, a prey to, victimized, ill-used. | |
Haunt the memory; weigh on the heart, prey on the heart, weigh on the mind, prey on the mind, weigh on the spirits, prey on the spirits; bring one's gray hairs with sorrow to the grave; add a nail to one's coffin. | |
Concerned, sorry; sorrowing, sorrowful; cut up, chagrined, horrified, horror-stricken; in grief, plunged in grief, a prey to grief; Noun: in tears; (lamenting); steeped to the lips in misery; heart-stricken, heart-broken, heart-scalded; broken-hearted; in despair. | |
Regret | Prey on the mind, weigh on the mind, have a weight on the mind; leave an aching void. |
Severity | Tyrant, disciplinarian, precisian, martinet, stickler, bashaw, despot, hard master, Draco, oppressor, inquisitor, extortioner, harpy, vulture; accipitres, birds of prey, raptorials, raptors. |
Subjection | Verb: be subject; Adjective: be at the mercy of, lie at the mercy of; depend upon, lean upon, hang upon; fall a prey to, fall under; play second fiddle. |
| Source: adapted from Roget's Thesaurus. | |
Crosswords: Prey |
| Specialty definitions using "prey": ADAM, Adventurer ♦ Biomagnification, Buccaneer' ♦ caracaras, CAT'S SLEEP, Clean and Unclean Animals, Crocodile's Tears ♦ falcons, fish weir, Fits, Functional response ♦ GOSSIP ♦ Hawk and Handsaw ♦ Lord ♦ Numerical response ♦ orphan, owls ♦ Poltron ♦ Raptors, Ropes ♦ severalty, Snake Venoms, strigidiformes ♦ tariff ♦ Venoms ♦ Woman. (references) |
| Etymologies containing "prey": Aerie ♦ Formell ♦ Hurst ♦ Moth-eat ♦ Predacean, Predaceous, Predal, Predatory ♦ source. (references) |
| Domain | Usage | |
Screenplays | There are as many forms of vampire as there are beasts of prey! (Kronos; writing credit: Brian Clemens) He's got the look of both predator and prey. (Tombstone; writing credit: Kevin Jarre) You sift through the detritus, you read the terrain, you search for signs of passing, for the scent of your prey and then you hunt them down. (Heat; writing credit: Michael Mann) Search for this night's prey. Who will it be? (The Rules of Attraction; writing credit: Roger Avary) Appreciate your prey. (Queen of the Damned; writing credit: Scott Abbott) | |
Lyrics | Stalks his prey in the night (Eye Of The Tiger; performing artist: Survivor) For fallin' prey to crime (Waterfalls; performing artist: TLC) | |
Movie/TV Titles | Birds of Prey (1973) The Naked Prey (1966) Birds of Prey (1930) The Prey of the Dragon (1921) Powers That Prey (1918) | |
Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits. | ||
| Domain | Title | ||
Books | |||
Periodicals |
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Theater & Movies | |||
Music |
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High Tech |
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Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits. | |||
| Thumbnail | Description & Credit | Thumbnail | Description & Credit |
![]() | Tuna hooked by pole and line fishing makes easy prey for an opportunistic shark. Credit: Fisheries. | ![]() | Padilla Bay National Estuarine Research Reserve. The Hooded Nudibranch, Melibe leonina, is also called the Lion Nudibranch. This mollusk is almost transparent with a slight yellowish-green cast. Unlike other nudibranchs, Melibe have no radula and M. Leonina has no jaws. It uses its oral hood, lined with 2 rows of tentacles to capture prey. Found in offshore kelpbeds and eelgrass meadows. Credit: National Estuarine Research Reserve System (NERR). |
![]() | Narragansett Bay National Estuarine Research Reserve Eastern milksnake - Lampropeltis triangulum triangulum. This snake is a constrictor and kills its prey by exerting sufficient pressure to stop its breathing. Credit: National Estuarine Research Reserve System (NERR). | ![]() | School of myctophid midwater fish are important prey for game fish. Credit: National Undersea Research Program (NURP). |
![]() | Northern anchovies are important prey for marine mammals and game fish. Credit: National Undersea Research Program (NURP). | ![]() | Jellyfish and their plankton prey concentrate along invisible water boundaries. Credit: National Undersea Research Program (NURP). |
![]() | Nassau grouper ambushes its prey on Caribbean coral reefs. Epinephelus striatus. Credit: National Undersea Research Program (NURP). | ![]() | Having glued a hapless whitefly to a leaf, the big-eyed bug can devour its prey at its leisure. P. Credit: USDA ARS News; photo by Jack Dykinga.. |
Roping down to Eagle nest after mother has leftSwan FallsBirds of Prey National Conservation AreaBOPOwyhee Field OfficeLSRDLower Snake River District. Credit: Unknown. | Climbing into Eagle Eyrie in Swan FallsBirds of Prey National Conservation AreaBOPOwyhee Field OfficeLSRDLower Snake River District. Credit: Unknown. | ||
Source: pictures compiled by the editor from various references; see picture credits. | |||
| Author | Quotation |
Jean Racine | It's no longer a warmth hidden in my veins: it's Venus entire and whole fastening on her prey. |
Oliver Goldsmith | Ill fares the land, to hastening ills a prey, where wealth accumulates, and men decay. |
Ouida | Take hope from the heart of man and you make him a beast of prey. |
Source: compiled by the editor from various references. | |
| Author | Date | Quotation |
John Locke | 1690 | But in beasts of prey the conjunction lasts longer: because the dam not being able well to subsist herself, and nourish her numerous off-spring by her own prey alone, a more laborious, as well as more dangerous way of living, than by feeding on grass, the assistance of the male is necessary to the maintenance of their common family, which cannot subsist till they are able to prey for themselves, but by the joint care of male and female. (Second Treatise of Government) |
John F. Kennedy | 1961 | But this peaceful revolution of hope cannot become the prey of hostile powers. (reference) |
Source: compiled by the editor from various references. | ||
| Title | Author | Quote |
Dirk Gently's Holistic Detective Agency | Douglas Adams | A bit like a preying mantis that doesn't prey -- a non-preying mantis if you like. |
Les Miserables | Hugo, Victor | When a shot struck down Marius, Jean Valjean bounded with the agility of a tiger, dropped upon him as upon a prey, and carried him away. |
Source: compiled by the editor from various references. | ||
| Subject | Topic | Quote |
Health | Children with LAD are prey to severe infections caused by bacteria and fungi, especially infections of the soft tissues. (references) | |
With too few T cells, or T cells that are not functioning properly (which means B cells dependent on T cells aren't functioning, either), the child falls prey to infection. (references) | ||
Persons also can become directly infected through handling infected rodents, rabbits, or wild carnivores that prey on these animals, when plague bacteria enter through breaks in the person's skin. House cats also are susceptible to plague. (references) | ||
Children | Congo | The children were not known to suffer from targeted abuse by government authorities or vigilante groups; however, they were vulnerable to sexual exploitation and often fell prey to criminal elements including drug smugglers. (references) |
Human Rights | Cambodia | During the year, the Ministry of Interior was slow to investigate allegations by the UNHCHR of torture and severe abuse of individuals in detention in various parts of the country, including one case in July in Prey Veng province when police beat a prisoner to death. (references) |
Cambodia | There were numerous allegations of beatings of prisoners in police custody, including one case in Prey Veng province in July in which police beat a prisoner to death. (references) | |
Travel | Russia | Traffic police sometimes stop motorists to levy cash "fines," and bandits occasionally prey on travelers, especially in isolated areas. (references) |
Worker Rights | Brazil | Young women who fall prey to trafficking schemes are typically between 18 and 27 years old, come from low-income families, and usually have not finished high school. (references) |
Lexicography | Devil's Dictionary | TARIFF, n. A scale of taxes on imports, designed to protect the domestic producer against the greed of his consumer. The Enemy of Human Souls Sat grieving at the cost of coals; For Hell had been annexed of late, And was a sovereign Southern State. "It were no more than right," said he, "That I should get my fuel free. The duty, neither just nor wise, Compels me to economize -- Whereby my broilers, every one, Are execrably underdone. What would they have? -- although I yearn To do them nicely to a turn, I can't afford an honest heat. This tariff makes even devils cheat! I'm ruined, and my humble trade All rascals may at will invade: Beneath my nose the public press Outdoes me in sulphureousness; The bar ingeniously applies To my undoing my own lies; My medicines the doctors use (Albeit vainly) to refuse To me my fair and rightful prey And keep their own in shape to pay; The preachers by example teach What, scorning to perform, I teach; And statesmen, aping me, all make More promises than they can break. Against such competition I Lift up a disregarded cry. Since all ignore my just complaint, By Hokey-Pokey! I'll turn saint!" Now, the Republicans, who all Are saints, began at once to bawl Against his competition; so There was a devil of a go! They locked horns with him, tete-a-tete In acrimonious debate, Till Democrats, forlorn and lone, Had hopes of coming by their own. That evil to avert, in haste The two belligerents embraced; But since 'twere wicked to relax A tittle of the Sacred Tax, 'Twas finally agreed to grant The bold Insurgent-protestant A bounty on each soul that fell Into his ineffectual Hell. Edam Smith |
Source: compiled by the editor from ICON Group International, Inc.; see credits. | ||
| Speaker | Term | Phrase(s) |
John Adams | 1797-1801 | This will teach them the great political virtues of humility, patience, and moderation, without which every man in power becomes a ravenous beast of prey. |
John F. Kennedy | 1961-1963 | But this peaceful revolution of hope cannot become the prey of hostile powers. |
Lyndon B. Johnson | 1963-1969 | Eighth, we must strengthen the ability of free nations everywhere to develop their independence and raise their standard of living, and thereby frustrate those who prey on poverty and chaos. |
Ronald Reagan | 1981-1989 | Let that be understood by those who practice terrorism and prey upon their neighbors. |
Source: compiled by the editor from various references. | ||
| "Prey" is generally used as a noun (singular) -- approximately 96.24% of the time. "Prey" is used about 1,567 times out of a sample of 100 million words spoken or written in English. Its rank is based on over 700,000 words used in the English language. Some parts-of-speech are not covered due to the samples used by the British National Corpus. (note: percents less than one-hundredth of one percent have been omitted) |
| Parts of Speech | Percent | Usage per 100 Million Words | Rank in English |
| Noun (singular) | 96.24% | 1,508 | 5,404 |
| Lexical Verb (infinitive) | 2.8% | 44 | 51,500 |
| Lexical Verb (base form) | 0.83% | 13 | 97,576 |
| Unclassified Items | 0.06% | 1 | 339,140 |
| Noun (proper) | 0.06% | 1 | 339,140 |
| Total | 100.00% | 1,567 | N/A |
Source: compiled by the editor from several corpora; see credits.
| The following table summarizes the usage of "prey" based on a population census conducted in the United States. Ranks and frequencies are based on all names reported and classified. |
| Name | Usage/Gender | Usage per 100 million Persons | Rank in USA |
| Prey | Last name | 170 | 45,828 |
| Source: compiled by the editor from several corpora; see credits. | |||
| The following table summarizes names derived from the word "prey". | |||
| Name | Gender | Language | Meaning |
| Maher-shalal-hash-baz | N/A | Biblical | He hastens to the prey |
| Source: compiled by the editor from various references.
| |||
Expressions using "prey": a prey to ♦ be a prey ♦ beast of prey ♦ beasts of prey ♦ become a prey to ♦ bird of prey ♦ birds of prey ♦ diurnal birds of prey ♦ fall a prey ♦ fall a prey to ♦ fall a prey to despair ♦ fall prey ♦ let smth. prey on one's mind ♦ prey on ♦ prey on one's mind ♦ prey on the mind ♦ prey on the spirits ♦ prey upon ♦ prey upon one's mind ♦ sand prey ♦ To prey on ♦ to prey upon. Additional references. | |
| Hyphenated Usage | |
Beginning with "prey": prey-but, prey-capture, prey-catchers, prey-catching, prey-concealed, prey-hunting, prey-killing, prey-movement, prey-rich. | |
Ending with "prey": bird-of-prey, plant-of-prey, predator-prey, predator-to-prey, super-prey. | |
| Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits. | |
| The following statistics estimate the number of searches per day across the major English-language search engines as identified by various trade publications. Hyperlinks lead to commercial use of the expression at Amazon.com. |
| Language | Translations for "prey"; alternative meanings/domain in parentheses. | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Afrikaans | roofdier (beast of prey). (various references) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Albanian | pre (booty, chase, loot, quarry, ravin, spoil, swag, victim), viktimë (casualty, dupe, sufferer, underdog, victim), grabis (break in, burgle, hold up, pillage, pirate, pluck, plunder, prey upon, Rob, steal), gjuaj (aim, chase, Chevy, hit, Hunt, prey upon, shoot, sling, strike, throw), gjah (battue, catch, chase, chivy, coursing, game, Hunt, hunting, shooting, sport), dëmtoj shëndetin (prey upon), bëj pre (loot, prey upon). (various references) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Arabic | فريسة (victim), كان ضحية, قضم (bite, bite into, bite nails, bite off, biting, champ, chew, crush, gnaw, munch, nibble, snap, worry at), حيوان مفترس, غنيمة (booty, capture, haul, loot, plunder, prize, spoil, swag, take, trophy), طير جارح (bird of prey, predatory), ضحية (black sheep, fall guy, martyr, patsy, sacrifice, sinister, sufferer, victim), صيد (catch, chase, hunt, hunting, shooting), إفتراس, أصبح ضحية, دمر (annihilate, blast, break down, demolish, desolate, destroy, devastate, flatten, immolate, overthrow, pull down, pulverize, ravage, ruin, smash, subvert, unbuild, wrack, wreck). (various references) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Bulgarian | тормозя (badger, bait, bedevil, bully, chivy, excruciate, fret, harass, hunt down, jade, murder, persecute, pester, pick on, plague, play up, push, put upon, rack, rag, ride, scourge, worry), гнетя (cast down, depress, gripe, oppress, weigh down), ограбвам (amass by robbery, fleece, loot, mug, pill, pillage, plunder, pull, rip off), жертва (casualty, fall guy, fool, immolation, mug, oblation, offering, patsy, sacrifice, victim), живея на гърба на (sponge on), потискам (clamp, depress, domineer, drive back, flatten, get down, grind, gripe, inhibit, mope, muffle, oppress, persecute, pocket, press in, quell, quench, repress, suppress, throttle, tyrannize, weigh down), плячкосвам (despoil, loot, pill, pillage, plunder, ravish, rifle, sack, spoil), плячка (booty, fish, haul, kill, loot, pillage, plunderage, prize, quarry, ravin, spoil, spoils, swag, trophy), измъчвам (afflict, agonize, ail, anguish, crucify, excruciate, fester, harass, lacerate, martyr, martyrize, play up, push, rack, rankle, ride, scourge, smite, torture, try, victimize, weigh on), измамвам (abuse, befool, beguile, catch, chisel, chouse, clip, cross, dash, defraud, diddle, fix, flam, fob, fool, gaff, go back on, green, gull, hijack, kid, mislead, mock, nobble, overreach, play false, pluck, pull a fast one, put across, put on, screw, sell, shaft, short-change, slip over, spoof, swindle, take for a ride, take in, trick, trim), изигравам (bamboozle, cheat, con, diddle, do smb., fob, hoodwink, let in, milk, outwit, play out, sell, skin, skunk, suck in, trepan, trick, trim). (various references) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Chinese | 牺牲者, 獵物 . (various references) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Czech | okrádat, kořistit, kořist (booty, haul, loot, plunder, quarry, spoil, trophy). (various references) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Danish | fangst (capture, catch), bytte (booty). (various references) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Dutch | prooi (accession, acquisition, asset, gain), vangst (capture, catch), gevangenneming (capture, catch), buit (accession, acquisition, asset, booty, capture, catch, gain). (various references) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Esperanto | predo, kapto (catch), kaptaĵo. (various references) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Faeroese | rán, herfongur, fongur. (various references) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Farsi | نخجیر (Hunt), قربانی (Sacrifice, Victim), طعمه کردن (Victimize), طعمه (Victim), صیدکردن (Hunt), صید (Predatin, Quarry, Raven), شکار (Chase-Chace, Game, Hank, Hunt, Predatin, Quarry, Raven, Victim), دستخوش ساختن , دستخوش (Victim). (various references) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Finnish | saalis (bag, booty, catch, haul, kill, spoils). (various references) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
French | proie (prey fish). (various references) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Frisian | proai. (various references) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
German | Beute (accession, acquisition, asset, bag, beehive, booties, booty, catch, haul, hive, kill, loot, quarry, spoils, swag). (various references) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Greek | βορά, λεία (booty, loot, pillage, smoothly, spoil, spoils). (various references) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Hebrew | מלקוח (booty, loot, plunder, spoil), לטרוף (devour, mangle, prey upon, tear to pieces), חית טרף, בז (disdainful, loot, plunder, spoil), טרפ". (various references) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Hungarian | préda (booty, pillage, plunder, spoil), áldozat (gambit, holocaust, oblation, sacrifice, victim), zsákmány (booty, catch, chase, filch, heist, loot, pillage, plunder, quarry, salvage, spoil, takings). (various references) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Indonesian | perburuan (persecution, shoot, the hunt), sasaran (target), memangsa (eat), mangsa, buruan (fugitive from justice). (various references) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Italian | predare (plunder, prey on), preda (booty, catch, kill, quarry), vittima (casualty, victim), tormentare (afflict, agonise, agonize, bait, be tormented, bedevil, excruciate, harass, Harry, nag, pester, pinch, plague, sting, tantalise, tantalize, torment, worry), saccheggiare (despoil, harry, loot, maraud, pillage, plunder, ransack, sack), cacciare (chase, chase away, dispelled, drive away, get to, Hunt, oust, plug, plunge, poke, put, send down, shoot, stick, take out, throw out, tuck). (various references) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Japanese Kanji | 餌食 (victim), 食い物 (food, victim), プレート電流 (placement test, plain, plain soda, plain yoghurt, plane, planing, plate current, play, play ball, playback, playboy, player, playgirl, playground, play-mode, pray, prayer, precious, pre-incubation, preschool, prescoring, president, press, press campaign, press center, press club, press conference, press release, pressed ham, prestige, presto, progressive, pro-Olympic). (various references) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Japanese Katakana | プレイ (play, pray), くいもの (food, victim), えじき (victim). (various references) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Korean | 먹이. (various references) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Manx | spooilley (booty, capture, despoil, despoliation, loot, pillage, plunder, plundering, rape, ravage, ravaging, rob, sack, spoil, undo as scheme), shelg (chase, hunt, prowl, pursuit, quarry, run, shoot, spleen, the field, venery), olmys (prize), cragh (booty, capture, depredation, devastation, disaster, doom, foray, havoc, loot, plunder, prize, ravishment, sack, scoop, spoil). (various references) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Pig Latin | eypray presa (acquisition, booty, chase, clutch, fang, gain, hold, nipper, quarry, ravin, swag, talon, tusk), pilhagem (booty, forage, foray, loot, marauding, pillage, plunder, plunderage, robbery, spoil, spoliation), viver de rapina, vítima (bondservant, bondslave, quarry, slave, victim), furtar (cabbage, dodge, filch, nab, prig, purloin, rob, scrounge, shoplift, snoop, steal, swipe, thieve), espoliar (despoil, flay), devorar (devour, eat, eat up, gobble, gorge, gormandize, gulp, slummock), despojo, depredação (brigandage, depredation, robbery), cair (collapse, drop, fall, flump, founder, go down, hang, keel over, lapse, pelt, plump, prostrate, sink, sleet, topple), atormentar (abuse, afflict, agonize, badger, bait, devil, discomfort, fret, gall, gnaw, grill, harrow, harry, lacerate, lay hold, martyr, mortify, obsess, oppress, pain, persecute, pester, pother, rack, scarify, tantalize, torment, torture), atacar (assail, assault, attack, bayonet, charge, come upon, emote, hammer, invade, lunge, mob, mug, oppugn, rocket, run at, strike, strike out). (various references) pradã (booty, capture, catch, haul, loot, pillage, plunder, quarry, spoil, take), prãda (despoil, flay, fleece, gut, knock off, loot, pillage, plunder, ransack, Raven, reave, Rob, ruin, sack, spoil), victimã (casualty, holocaust, sacrifice, spoil, victim), roade (abrade, canker, consume, corrode, crunch, eat, eat into, eat through, erode, fester, fray, fruitage, gall, gnaw, hollow, nibble, wear), jertfã (host, oblation, offering, price, sacrifice, victim), jefui (burgle, flay, fleece, Harry, knock off, loot, maraud, mug, pillage, ransack, Raven, reave, Rob, scathe, spoil), chinui (agonize, bait, bore, drudge, fester, grill, harass, Harrow, Harry, lacerate, martyr, martyrize, mortify, overdrive, persecute, pinch, plague, prick, rack, slave, tantalize, torment, torture, trouble, try, worry, wring). (various references) грабить (depredate, despoil, loot, pill, pillage, plunder, prey upon, ramp, ransack, ravish, reave, reive, robbing, sack), охотиться (chase, gun for, shikar, shoot), обманывать (befool, beguile, bilk, cheat, deceive, deceiving, defraud, delude, disappoint, do, double cross, flimflam, fob, fool into thinking, gag, gull, hocus, hoodwink, impose, jockey, juggle, kid, mump, practise deceit, practise deception, pull a fast one, swindle, victimize), жертва (casualty, immolation, oblation, sacrifice, victim). (various references) feitheid (a bird or beast of prey). (various references) plen (booty, kill, plunder, quarry, ravin, spoil, spoils, swag, trophy), hvatati (catch, prey on, prey upon, seize, trap), žrtva (casualty, offering, patsy, sacrifice, victim). (various references) presa (barrage, catch, dam, hold, loot, press, prize, quarry, ravin, Weir), pillar (catch out, despoil, harry, loot, maraud, pillage, ravage, worry), víctima (casualty, fatality, sport, sufferer, underdog, victim), remorder (prick), reconcomer, atacar (arraign, assail, assault, attack, bite, charge, come at, commit aggression, drive, engage, get at, go for, go in, gun, light into, pitch into, plough into, raid, sail into, set about, set on, set upon, sick, slash, strike, stuff, tackle, tamp, tamp down, tamp in, walk in), aprovecharse de (avail oneself of, capitalize, make the best, play on, seize on, take advantage of), alimentarse (feed, live off). (various references) rov (loot, robbery, spoil), byte (booty, change, exchange, kill, loot, pillage, plunder, quarry, spoil, swap). (various references) นกล่าสัตว์อื่นหรือนกเล็กๆ เป็นอาหาร (bird of prey). (various references) yem (bait, decoy, draw, fodder, food, forage, lure, provender, silage), yağmaya gitmek, kurban (fall guy, fatality, holocaust, martyr, oblation, offering, patsy, peace offering, sacrifice, sacrificial, stiff, sufferer, victim), av (catch, chase, fowling, Hunt, hunting, kill, killing, pickup, quarry, shikar, shoot, shooting, sporting). (various references) яyrtyjy (beast, bird of prey, predator). (various references) терзати (bedevil, excruciate, lacerate, rankle, worry), грабувати (despoil, hold up, loot, overrun, pillage, plunder, ransack, rape, reive, scamp, spoliate), обдурювати (befool, bilk, cheat, chouse, cod, cog, counterfeit, deceive, doodle, dupe, flimflam, gull, hoax, hocus, hoodwink, humbug, jockey, juggle, put upon, queer, sell short), награбоване (grab, pillage), здобич (bag, booty, capture, catch, kill, loot, plunder, quarry, ravin, swag), жертва (immolation, oblation, offering, sacrifice, victim), полювати (chase, shoot). (various references) của bệnh hoạn. (various references) ysglyfaeth (booty, carrion, filth, spoil), caffaeliad (acquisition, boon, spoil), anrheithio (destroy, plunder, spoil), anrhaith (booty, destruction, herds, spoil, wealth), abo (carcass). (various references) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Language | Period | Translations |
| Latin | 500 BCE-Modern | accipitrina, captura, captus, Falconiformes, praeda, praeda, preda, praedae, praedam, praedarum, praedas, rapta, rapti, raptis, rapto. (various references) |
| Old French | 900-1400 | preie. (various references) |
| Source: compiled by the editor from various references. | ||
| Language | Date | Source | Proverbs Chapter 23, Verse 28 |
| Greek (transliterated) | 250 BC | Septuagint | OutoV gar suntomwV apoleitai kai paV paranomoV analwqhsetai |
| Latin | 405 | Vulgate | Insidiatur in via quasi latro et quos incautos viderit interficit |
| Middle English | 1395 | Wyclif | She waiteth in the weie, as a thef; and whom vnsleiy she seeth, she shal slen. |
| Jacobean English | 1611 | King James | She also lieth in wait as for a prey, and increaseth the transgressors among men. |
| Victorian English | 1833 | Webster | She also lieth in wait as for a prey, and increaseth the transgressors among men. |
| Basic English | 1964 | Ogden | Yes, she is waiting secretly like a beast for its food, and deceit by her is increased among men. |
Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits. | |||
| Language | Proverbs Chapter 23, Verse 28 |
| Cebuano | Oo, siya magabanhig ingon sa usa ka kawatan, Ug magadugang sa mga maluibon sa taliwala sa mga tawo. |
| Chinese | 他 埋 伏 好 像 強 盜 、 他 使 人 中 多 有 奸 詐 的 。 |
| Croatian | Ona i vreba u zasjedi kao lupež i uveæava broj bezbožnika meðu ljudima. |
| Danish | ja, som en Stimand ligger hun på Lur og øger de troløses Tal blandt Mennesker. |
| Dutch | Ook loert zij als een rover; en zij vermenigvuldigt de trouwelozen onder de mensen. |
| Finnish | Vieläpä hän väijyy kuin rosvo, ja hän kartuttaa uskottomia ihmisten seassa. |
| French | Elle dresse des embûches comme un brigand, Et elle augmente parmi les hommes le nombre des perfides. |
| German | Auch lauert sie wie ein Räuber, und die Frechen unter den Menschen sammelt sie zu sich. |
| Hungarian | És az, mint a tolvaj leselkedik, és az emberek közt a hitetleneket szaporítja. |
| Indonesian-Bahasa Sehari-hari | Mereka menghadang seperti perampok dan membuat banyak laki-laki berzinah. |
| Indonesian-Terjemahan Lama | Maka iapun mengendap-endap seperti penyamun, dan diperbanyakkannya orang khianat di antara segala laki-laki. |
| Italian | Essa si apposta come un ladro e aumenta fra gli uomini il numero dei perfidi. |
| Maori | Ae ra, ka whanga ia ano he kaipahua, a ka whakatokomahatia e ia nga tangata poka ke. |
| Norwegian | ja, hun ligger på lur som en røver, og hun øker tallet på de troløse blandt menneskene. |
| Portuguese | Também ela, como o salteador, se põe a espreitar; e multiplica entre os homens os prevaricadores. |
| Rumanian | Ea pkndewte ca un hoy, wi mqrewte kntre oameni numqrul celor stricayi. |
| Russian | ПОБ, ЛБЛ ТБЪ'ПКОЙЛ, УЙ"ЙФ Ч ЪБУБ"Е Й ХНОПЦБЕФ НЕЦ"Х МА"ШНЙ ЪБЛПОП ТЕУФХ ОЙЛПЧ. |
| Spanish | También ella acecha como asaltante, y multiplica entre los hombres a los traicioneros. |
| Swedish | Ja, såsom en rövare ligger hon på lur och de trolösas antal förökar hon bland människorna. |
Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits. | |
Derivations | |
Words beginning with "prey": preyed, preyer, preyers, preying, preys. (additional references) | |
Words ending with "prey": kouprey, lamprey, osprey. (additional references) | |
Words containing "prey": koupreys, lampreys, ospreys. (additional references) | |
| |
"Prey" is suggested in spellcheckers for the following: aprey, erey, irey, opery, oprey, opry, orey, pary, parye, Perie, perly, perq, perv, Pery, peryy, pey, Pheby, phewy, Phray, phry, piri, pjrey, pnre, Praby, prady, prah, Prai, prau, praya, preay, preb, Prec, pred, pree, preeo, pref, preg, preie, preit, prej, Prek, Preky, prel, prely, prem, pren, preo, prepy, prety, prev, prevy, prew, prex, prexy, preye, prez, pridy, prigy, prij, prizy, profy, proie, prpety, prty, prye, pryer, pryo, pryr, pryt, puey, purey, pwei, Pyer, Pyry, rey. (additional references) | |
| Source: compiled by the editor, based on several corpora (additional references). | |
| # of Phoneme Matches | Pronunciation | Word(s) rhyming with "prey" (pronounced prā") |
| 3 | p r ā" | pray, spray. |
| 2 | -r ā" | astray, betray, Brae, Bray, defray, dray, fray, Gray, grey, hooray, hurray, portray, puree, Ray, re, soiree, stray, tray, Trey. |
Source: compiled by the editor (additional references); see credits. | ||
Scrabble® Enable2K-Verified Anagrams | |
Direct Anagrams: pyre. | |
| Words within the letters "e-p-r-y" | |
-1 letter: per, pry, pye, rep, rye, yep. | |
-2 letters: er, pe, re, ye. | |
| Words containing the letters "e-p-r-y" | |
+1 letter: apery, crepy, hyper, payer, peery, perdy, perky, perry, plyer, prexy, preys, pryer, pyres, repay, reply, ropey. | |
+2 letters: creepy, crepey, cypher, cypres, drapey, dupery, empery, expiry, grapey, gripey, gypper, japery, mopery, napery, osprey, papery, parley, payers, pearly, peltry, penury, peroxy, pertly, pinery, player, plyers, poetry, popery, prayed, prayer, prepay, preppy, pretty, preyed, preyer, pricey, pryers, purely, purvey, pyrene, pyrite, pyrone, pyrope, recopy, repays, replay, retype, ripely, ropery, sphery, spryer, sypher, typier, yapper, yauper, yawper, yelper, zephyr. | |
| Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits. SCRABBLE® is a registered trademark. All intellectual property rights in and to the game are owned in the U.S.A and Canada by Hasbro Inc., and throughout the rest of the world by J.W. Spear & Sons Limited of Maidenhead, Berkshire, England, a subsidiary of Mattel Inc. Mattel and Spear are not affiliated with Hasbro. | |
Hexadecimal (or equivalents, 770AD-1900s) (references)50 72 65 79 |
| Leonardo da Vinci (1452-1519; backwards) (references)
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| American Sign Language (origins from 1620-1817 in Italy and, especially, France) (references)
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| Semaphore (1791, in France) (references)
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| Braille (1829, in France) (references)
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Morse Code (1836) (references).--. .-. . -.--. |
| Dancing Men (Sir Arthur Conan Doyle, 1903) (references)
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Binary Code (1918-1938, probably earlier) (references)01010000 01110010 01100101 01111001 |
HTML Code (1990) (references)P r e y |
ISO 10646 (1991-1993) (references)0050 0072 0065 0079 |
| British Sign Language (Fingerspelling, BSL; 1992, British Deaf Association Dictionary of British Sign Language) (references)
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Encryption (beginner's substitution cypher): (references)50847191 |
| 1. Definition 2. Synonyms 3. Crosswords 4. Usage: Modern | 5. Usage: Commercial 6. Images: Slideshow 7. Images: Photo Album 8. Quotations: Familiar | 9. Quotations: Historic 10. Quotations: Fiction 11. Quotations: Non-fiction 12. Quotations: Speeches | 13. Usage Frequency 14. Names: Frequency 15. Names: Derived from 16. Expressions | 17. Expressions: Internet 18. Translations: Modern 19. Translations: Ancient 20. Bible Trace | 21. Derivations 22. Rhymes 23. Anagrams 24. Orthography | 25. Bibliography |
Copyright © Philip M. Parker, INSEAD. Terms of Use.