Copyright © Philip M. Parker, INSEAD. Terms of Use.

Definition: Preparatory |
PreparatoryAdjective1. Preceding and preparing for something; "preparatory steps". Source: WordNet 1.7.1 Copyright © 2001 by Princeton University. All rights reserved. |
Date "preparatory" was first used in popular English literature: sometime before 1657. (references) |
(From Wikipedia, the free Encyclopedia)
A preparatory school, or prep school, is usually a secondary school (high school) designed to prepare a student for higher education. Often, such schools are very highly selective, accepting only a very small percentage of applicants. Such schools often have very high admissions fees which are used to attract and hire the best teachers, and also used to provide enriched learning environments and services such as libraries, science laboratories, and computers. Graduates of preparatory schools are often actively sought by colleges due to the colleges' confidence that the students will be better educated.Some well known preparatory schools include:
In France, some high schools offer special postgraduate classes, equivalent in level to the first years of university, for students who wish to enter Grandes Écoles (see this word).
- Choate Rosemary Hall (Wallingford, Connecticut, United States)
- Dalton (New York City, New York, United States)
- Deerfield Academy (Deerfield, Massachusetts, United States)
- Eton (Berkshire, England, United Kingdom)
- Gordonstoun (Moray, Scotland, United Kingdom)
- Institut Alpin Videmanette (Rougemont, Switzerland)
- Institut Le Rosey (Rolle, Switzerland)
- Lawrenceville School (Lawrenceville, New Jersey, United States)
- The Peddie School (Hightstown, New Jersey, United States)
- Phillips Academy (Andover, Massachusetts, United States)
- Phillips Exeter (Exeter, New Hampshire, United States)
- Princeton Day School (Princeton, New Jersey, United States)
- Riddlesworth Hall (Norfolk, England, United Kingdom)
- Royal High School (Edinburgh, Scotland, United Kingdom)
- Sidwell Freinds School (Washington, D.C, United States)
Source: adapted by the editor from Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia under a copyleft GNU Free Documentation License (GFDL) from the article "Preparatory school."
Synonyms: PreparatorySynonyms: preparative (adj), propaedeutic (adj). (additional references) |
| Context | Synonyms within Context (source: adapted from Roget's Thesaurus). |
Precedence | Adjective: preceding; Verb: precedent, antecedent; anterior; prior; before; former; foregoing; beforementioned, abovementioned, aforementioned; aforesaid, said; precursory, precursive; prevenient, preliminary, prefatory, introductory; prelusive, prelusory; proemial, preparatory. |
Preparation | Precautionary, provident; preparative, preparatory; provisional, inchoate, under revision; preliminary; (precedent). |
School | Day school, boarding school, preparatory school, primary school, infant school, dame's school, grammar school, middle class school, Board school, denominational school, National school, British and Foreign school, collegiate school, art school, continuation school, convent school, County Council school, government school, grant-in-aid school, high school, higher grade school, military school, missionary school, naval school, naval academy, state-aided school, technical school, voluntary school, school; school of art; kindergarten, nursery, creche, reformatory. |
| Source: adapted from Roget's Thesaurus. | |
Crosswords: Preparatory |
| English words defined with "preparatory": Attempt to commit a crime ♦ Diaster, Dress rehearsal ♦ Engrossed bill ♦ football tee ♦ grammar school ♦ Hemmer, homework ♦ latent period ♦ pre, prep, preparation, prime ♦ Range of cable, Rectification of a globe ♦ secondary education, shaving brush, Slip rope, stand by ♦ tee, To cockbill the anchor, To gather one's self together, To smoke the pipe of peace ♦ Up anchor ♦ Whirlbat. (references) |
| Domain | Title |
References | |
Books |
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Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits. | |
| Thumbnail | Description & Credit | Thumbnail | Description & Credit |
![]() | Shrimp trawl operations. The 60-foot trawl has been raised preparatory to brailing out the shrimp. Photo B-50229. Credit: Fisheries. | ![]() | U.S. Troops Breaking Camp in rear of Siboney, preparatory to going to Santiago, July 9/98. Credit: National Library of Medicine. |
![]() | "During the official test of the baby submarine by Dr. William Beebe on behalf of the National Geographic Society. Frank Crilley, the holder of the world's deep-sea diving record in diving suit, being dressed in his togs preparatory to going down in the submarine, passing out through its underwater hatch, and then rising to the surface outside the submarine -- the climax of the test." Quoted from the original caption of this photograph, which was taken in late 1932, during tests on the Explorer in Pelham Bay, Long Island, New York. Frank William Crilley, the diver in this photograph, had been awarded the Medal of Honor for heroism in rescuing another man during diving operations on USS F-4 (SS-23) on 17 April 1915. Credit: NAVY. | ![]() | Junior preparatory class of Fisk University, Nashville, Tennessee. Credit: Library of Congress. |
![]() | Senior preparatory class of Fisk University, Nashville, Tenn., before 1906. Credit: Library of Congress. | ![]() | Art class in Georgetown Visitation Preparatory School, Washington, D.C. Credit: Library of Congress. |
![]() | Science class in Georgetown Visitation Preparatory School, Washington, D.C. Credit: Library of Congress. | ![]() | Madame Dronet threading frame preparatory to weaving. Erath, Louisiana. Credit: Library of Congress. |
![]() | Hooking shepard crane to tractor preparatory to hoisting it off truck to repairs shop in FSA (Farm Security Administration) warehouse depot. Atlanta, Georgia. Credit: Library of Congress. | ![]() | Georgetown Preparatory School. Altar in chapel at Georgetown Preparatory School. Credit: Library of Congress. |
Source: pictures compiled by the editor from various references; see picture credits. | |||
| Subject | Topic | Quote |
Business | About $150 million were spent in 1998 on exploration and preparatory activities. (references) | |
But more preparatory work is needed and the new bilateral initiative (described below) is another step in the right direction. (references) | ||
Civil Liberties | Malaysia | In May, the Government decided not to approve the Falun Gong Preparatory Committee's application to register as a legal organization. (references) |
Iran | In February the Government denied visas to the Baha'i delegation to the Regional Preparatory Conference for the World Conference on Racism, held in Tehran. (references) | |
Congo | In August security forces detained 24 members of FONUS at Ndjili airport in Kinshasa, where other FONUS members had gathered to greet ICD delegates returning from preparatory meetings in Gaborone, Botswana. (references) | |
Economic History | South Korea | Following six preparatory meetings, the first four-party plenary session took place in Geneva in December 1997, with subsequent sessions in March 1998, October 1998, January 1999, April 1999, and August 1999. Beginning in January 1999, the four parties focused their efforts on achieving progress in two subcommittees focusing respectively on tension reduction on the Korean Peninsula and the establishment of a permanent peace regime there that would replace the 1953 military armistice. (references) |
Israel | Israel and the PLO subsequently signed the Gaza-Jericho Agreement on May 4, 1994, and the Agreement on Preparatory Transfer of Powers and Responsibilities on August 29, 1994, which began the process of transferring authority from Israel to the Palestinians. (references) | |
Ukraine | A representative office can carry out marketing, promotional, and other auxiliary and preparatory functions on behalf of the company. (references) | |
Human Rights | Slovak Republic | In July in response to the death of Karol Sendrei while in police custody, Interior Minister Ivan Simko established new measures to prevent police brutality, including mandatory psychological tests when hiring law enforcement officials, more stringent job requirements, and improved curriculum at preparatory academies, including better training on the appropriate use of coercion. (references) |
Political Economy | Hong Kong | The Macau SAR government is headed by Chief Executive Edmund Ho, who was chosen by a 200-member Selection Committee, in turn chosen by the Beijing-appointed Preparatory Committee. (references) |
Political Rights | Macau | The Government is led by a Chief Executive, chosen by a 200-member Selection Committee, which was chosen by the Preparatory Committee (60 Macau and 40 mainland representatives appointed by the NPC of the People's Republic of China). (references) |
Lexicography | Devil's Dictionary | PREDILECTION, n. The preparatory stage of disillusion. |
Source: compiled by the editor from ICON Group International, Inc.; see credits. | ||
| Speaker | Term | Phrase(s) |
John Adams | 1797-1801 | A few days before his arrival at Paris the French minister of foreign relations informed the American minister then resident at Paris of the formalities to be observed by himself in taking leave, and by his successor preparatory to his reception. |
Source: compiled by the editor from various references. | ||
| "Preparatory" is generally used as an adjective (general or positive) -- approximately 98.03% of the time. "Preparatory" is used about 407 times out of a sample of 100 million words spoken or written in English. Its rank is based on over 700,000 words used in the English language. Some parts-of-speech are not covered due to the samples used by the British National Corpus. (note: percents less than one-hundredth of one percent have been omitted) |
| Parts of Speech | Percent | Usage per 100 Million Words | Rank in English |
| Adjective (general or positive) | 98.03% | 399 | 14,004 |
| Noun (proper) | 1.97% | 8 | 124,375 |
| Total | 100.00% | 407 | N/A |
Source: compiled by the editor from several corpora; see credits.
| Country | Name |
| Japan | Johnan Academic Preparatory Institute |
| (more examples...) |
Source: compiled by the editor from Icon Group International, Inc.
Expressions using "preparatory": preparatory class ♦ preparatory coat ♦ preparatory culture ♦ preparatory cutting ♦ preparatory felling ♦ preparatory measure ♦ preparatory period ♦ preparatory phase ♦ preparatory school ♦ preparatory session ♦ preparatory to ♦ preparatory work. Additional references. | |
| Hyphenated Usage | |
Beginning with "preparatory": preparatory-tutorial. | |
Ending with "preparatory": ante-preparatory. | |
| Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits. | |
| The following statistics estimate the number of searches per day across the major English-language search engines as identified by various trade publications. Hyperlinks lead to commercial use of the expression at Amazon.com. |
| Language | Translations for "preparatory"; alternative meanings/domain in parentheses. | |
Albanian | paraprak (anticipatory, precautionary, preliminary, prior), përgatitor (prep, preparative). (various references) | |
Arabic | تمهيدي (draft, initiative, introductory, precursory, prefatory, preliminary, propaedeutic, sketchy), تحضيري, إعدادي (precursory, preparative). (various references) | |
Bulgarian | уводен (initiative, initiatory, introductory, precursory, prefatory, prelusive, propaedeutic), встъпителен (entrance, exordial, inaugural, introductory, opening, precursory, prefatory, prelusive), предварителен (advance, forward, introductory, precursory, preliminary, premonitory, preparative, tentative), подготвителен (initiative, initiatory, preliminary, prelusive, preparative, propaedeutic). (various references) | |
Chinese | 備 (preparation, to make ready, to prepare), 准备 (PREP, Preparation, Prepare, Prepared, Preparedness, Preparing, readiness, readying, warm-up). (various references) | |
Czech | přípravný výbor. (various references) | |
Danish | forfrugt (first crop, preceding crop, preparatory culture, previous crop), forestå visse undersøgelser (undertake certain preparatory inquiries), forberedente foranstaltning (preparatory step), forberedende undersøgelse (preparatory study), forberedende udvalg (preparatory Committees), forberedende retsakt (preparatory act), forberedende møde (preparatory session), Forberedende foranstaltninger inden for området transeuropæiske netværk-integreret bredbåndskommunikation (Preparatory actions in the field of Trans-European Networks-Integrated Broadband Communications, TEN-IBC), forberedende arbejder (dead works, preparatory work, topsides, upper works), forberedelsesperiode (preparatory period), forberedelseshugst (advance felling, preparatory cutting, preparatory felling), dommerne forestaar visse undersoegelser (the Judges undertake certain preparatory inquiries), den polarografiske metode kraever en omstaendelig manuel forberedelse,da det er noedvendigt at foraske det filter,hvorpaa proeven er absorberet,og genoploese proeven (calcination and then redissolving are necessary, since after absorption on filters, the polarographic method demands laborious manual preparatory work), bevisoptagelse (preparatory inquiries, preparatory inquiry). (various references) | |
Dutch | voorafgaand (former, last, preliminary, previous, prior), preliminair (preliminary, prior). (various references) | |
Esperanto | prepara (preliminary, prior). (various references) | |
Farsi | پستاءی , مقدماتی (Elementary, First, Preliminary, Primary, Prolegomenon), مربوطبه تهیه یامقدمات . (various references) | |
Finnish | valmistava (preliminary). (various references) | |
French | préparatoire. (various references) | |
German | vorbereitend (preliminary, preparative, preparing). (various references) | |
Greek | βραδυνή μελέτη (prep), προκαταρκτικόσ (precursory, preliminary), προπαρασκευαστικόσ, προπαιδεία (multiplication table, prep), προετοιμασία (conditioning, prep, preparation). (various references) | |
Hebrew | מכין (establishing). (various references) | |
Hungarian | elõzetes (anticipatory, precursory, preliminary, previous, prior), elõkészítõ (initiative, preparative). (various references) | |
Italian | preparatorio (preparative), preliminare (introductory, preliminary). (various references) | |
Japanese Kanji | 予備的 (preliminary). (various references) | |
Japanese Katakana | よびてき (preliminary). (various references) | |
Korean | 준비 (PREP, Preparation, Preparative, Preparedness, Preparing, readying). (various references) | |
Manx | aarlagh (preparation). (various references) | |
Pig Latin | eparatorypray.(various references) | |
Portuguese | preparatório (preliminary, prep, preparative, prior). (various references) | |
Romanian | pregãtitor (initiatory, preparative), care se pregãteşte. (various references) | |
Russian | подготовительный (preparative, starting-up). (various references) | |
Serbo-Croatian | pripremni (prep, preparative). (various references) | |
Spanish | preparatorio. (various references) | |
Swedish | förberedande (paving, preliminary, preparing, prepatory). (various references) | |
Turkish | hazırlayıcı (preparative), hazırlık (arrangement, preparation, preparative, Providence, provision, stand by). (various references) | |
Ukrainian | підготовчий (preparative), підготовний (preparative). (various references) | |
Vietnamese | trường dự bị, để sửa soạn, để dự bị, để chuẩn bị. (various references) | |
Welsh | rhagbaratoawl. (various references) | |
| Source: compiled by the editor from various translation references. | ||
Misspellings | |
"Preparatory" is suggested in spellcheckers for the following: perparatory, preparator, preparatoryy, preparetory, preperatory, prepratory. (additional references) | |
| Source: compiled by the editor, based on several corpora (additional references). | |
| # of Phoneme Matches | Pronunciation | Word(s) rhyming with "preparatory" (pronounced prepe"rutô'rē) |
| 7 | -e" r u t ô' r ē | declaratory, territory. |
| 6 | -r u t ô' r ē | celebratory, laboratory, excretory, expiratory, exploratory, migratory, oratory. |
| 5 | -u t ô' r ē | accusatory, aleatory, ambulatory, anticipatory, articulatory, auditory, circulatory, compensatory, conciliatory, confirmatory, confiscatory, congratulatory, contributory, defamatory, depilatory, depository, derogatory, dilatory, discriminatory, laudatory, lavatory, dormitory, exculpatory, explanatory, hallucinatory, incantatory, inflammatory, inhibitory, interrogatory, investigatory, mandatory, nondiscriminatory, obligatory, observatory, oscillatory, participatory, predatory, prohibitory, purgatory, reformatory, regulatory, repository, respiratory, retaliatory, revelatory, signatory, statutory, transitory. |
| 4 | -t ô' r ē | desultory, multistory, repertory, understory. |
| 3 | -ô' r ē | allegory, category, outlawry, promissory. |
Source: compiled by the editor (additional references); see credits. | ||
Scrabble® Enable2K-Verified Anagrams | |
| Words within the letters "a-a-e-o-p-p-r-r-r-t-y" | |
-1 letter: preparator. | |
-2 letters: portrayer. | |
-3 letters: parroter, property, tarpaper. | |
-4 letters: aerator, arrayer, parapet, parroty, partyer, portray, praetor, prorate, rapport, trapper. | |
-5 letters: aortae, appear, arrear, artery, errata, orrery, papery, parrot, poetry, popery, porter, prater, prayer, prepay, pretor, proper, protea, pyrope, rapper, raptor, report, roarer, ropery, rotary, tapper, teapoy, terror, topper, yapper. | |
| Words containing the letters "a-a-e-o-p-p-r-r-r-t-y" | |
+2 letters: preparatorily. | |
| Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits. SCRABBLE® is a registered trademark. All intellectual property rights in and to the game are owned in the U.S.A and Canada by Hasbro Inc., and throughout the rest of the world by J.W. Spear & Sons Limited of Maidenhead, Berkshire, England, a subsidiary of Mattel Inc. Mattel and Spear are not affiliated with Hasbro. | |
| 1. Definition 2. Synonyms 3. Crosswords 4. Usage: Commercial | 5. Images: Slideshow 6. Images: Photo Album 7. Quotations: Non-fiction 8. Quotations: Speeches | 9. Usage Frequency 10. Names: Company Usage 11. Expressions 12. Expressions: Internet | 13. Translations: Modern 14. Derivations 15. Rhymes 16. Anagrams | 17. Bibliography |
Copyright © Philip M. Parker, INSEAD. Terms of Use.