Copyright © Philip M. Parker, INSEAD. Terms of Use.

Premature

Definition: Premature

Premature

Adjective

1. Born after a gestation period of less than the normal time; "a premature infant".

2. Too soon or too hasty; "our condemnation of him was a bit previous"; "a premature judgment".

3. Uncommonly early or before the expected time; "illness led to his premature death"; "alcohol brought him to an untimely end".

Source: WordNet 1.7.1 Copyright © 2001 by Princeton University. All rights reserved.
 

Date "premature" was first used: sometime around 1440. (references)

Etymology: Premature \Pre`ma*ture"\, adjective. [Latin expression praematurus; prae before maturus ripe. See Mature.]. (Websters 1913)


Synonyms: Premature

Synonyms: previous(p) (adj), untimely (adj). (additional references)
Antonym: full-term (adj). (additional references)

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Synonyms within Context: Premature

ContextSynonyms within Context (source: adapted from Roget's Thesaurus).

Earliness

Premature, precipitate, precocious; prevenient, anticipatory; rath.

Nonpreparation

Unhatched, unfledged, unnurtured, unlicked, untaught, uneducated, uncultivated,. untrained, untutored, undrilled, unexercised; deckle-edged; precocious, premature; undigested, indigested; unmellowed, unseasoned, unleavened.

Untimeliness

Unpunctual; (late); too late for; premature; (early); too soon for; wise after the event, monday morning quarterbacking, twenty-twenty hindsight.

Source: adapted from Roget's Thesaurus.

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Crosswords: Premature

English words defined with "premature": brooderhyaline membrane diseaseincompetent cervix, incubatorNEC, necrotizing enterocolitis, neonatal intensive care unit, NICUPredecay, prematurely, prematureness, prematurity, previous, progeria, Prosopolepsyrespiratory distress syndrome, respiratory distress syndrome of the newbornuntimely. (references)
Specialty definitions using "premature": abend, Abortion, Veterinary, auger-machine offbearerblue disease, blue ear disease, blue-ear disease of pigscall protection, Cardiac Complexes, Premature, certificate account, chlorotic dwarf, Codon, Nonsense, Craniosynostoses, CRYSTALLIZER OPERATOR I, cutting the transmissionDIE-TRY-OUT WORKER, STAMPINGectopic focus, ectopic site, Epstein symptom, Epstein's symptomION-EXCHANGE OPERATOR, IsoxsuprineMaximum tolerated dose, Menopause, Premature, mould crack, mysterious pig disease, mysterious swine disease, mystery pig diseasenecrotising enterocolitis, neonatal necrotising enterocolitis, new pig disease, NOBLE, NylidrinOFFBEARER, SEWER PIPE, Ovarian Failure, PrematurePapillon-Lefevre Disease, penalty clause, ponderosa pine dwarf mistletoe, porcine epidemical abortion, porcine reproductive and respiratory syndrome, pseudomembranous enterocolitis, purple ears diseaseresolvable designs, Ritodrinesailor's skin, sailors'skin, stay-up pressure suitTocolytic Agentsunderburdenwestern dwarf mistletoe. (references)

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Modern Usage: Premature

DomainUsage

Screenplays

It gives you premature wrinkles. (Fear; writing credit: Christopher Crowe)

Talk about premature jubilation. (Charmed; writing credit: Colman deKay)

The only thing we don't have a god for is premature ejaculation - but I hear that that's coming quickly. (History of the World: Part I; writing credit: Mel Brooks)

Every time one of these Lancasters fly over, my chickens lay premature eggs. (The Dam Busters; writing credit: Paul Brickhill; Wing Commander Guy Gibson)

Clever

To my mind Judas Iscariot was nothing but a low, mean, premature Congressman. (references; author: Mark Twain)

Movie/TV Titles

The Premature Burial (1962)

Roger Corman Unearths 'The Premature Burial' (2002)

Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits.

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Commercial Usage: Premature

DomainTitle

Books

  • Preemies: The Essential Guide for Parents of Premature Babies (reference)

  • Your Premature Baby: Everything You Need to Know About Childbirth, Treatment, and Parenting (reference)

    (more book examples)

  

Theater & Movies

  

Music

Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits.

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Photo Album: Premature

ThumbnailDescription & CreditThumbnailDescription & Credit

Maternal or placental malaria predisposes the newborn infant to a low birthweight, premature delivery, increased infant mortality, and the mother to maternal anemia. Credit: CDC.

A premature infant is given an eye examination to check for retinopathy of prematurity (ROP). Credit: Children's Hospital, Buffalo, NY.

Premature infant with retinopathy of prematurity (ROP) being examined by pediatric ophthalmologist. Credit: Photography Department, Casey Eye Institute, Portland, OR.

An artist's conception of the interior of a normally developing premature infant eye. Credit: Oregon Health Sciences University.

Premature baby weighing hardly more than a kilogram. / WHO photo. Credit: National Library of Medicine.

[Premature Infant Carrier to transport babies to The Hopkins Premature Infant Unit]. Credit: National Library of Medicine.

Feeding a premature baby. Credit: National Library of Medicine.

Mother with her premature infant. Credit: National Library of Medicine.

[Nurses with premature baby in an incubator]. Credit: National Library of Medicine.

Photographed at the time of a fatal gun accident on board, January 1926. The photograph's original caption (which does not completely fit the image) reads: "One Sailor was killed and seven other members of the forward four-inch gun crew received minor injuries as a result of the premature explosion of the gun during battle torpedo practice off Point Loma, California, January 1926. The gun is in the center, foreground.". Credit: NAVY.

Source: pictures compiled by the editor from various references; see picture credits.

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Familiar Quotations: Premature

AuthorQuotation

St. Basil

Drunkenness is the ruin of reason. It is premature old age. It is temporary death.

Tacitus

Many have . . . perished, even good men, despising slow and safe success and hurrying on even at the cost of ruin to premature greatness.

Source: compiled by the editor from various references.

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Non-Fiction Usage: Premature

SubjectTopicQuote

Health

Low birthweight and premature birth. (references)

RDS is a lung disease that occurs in premature infants. (references)

Premature aging is a characteristic of adults with Down syndrome. (references)

Business

As an example, medical progress now permits tube feeding of premature babies at home so they may be leave the hospital sooner. (references)

Additionally, one of the companies reported that elements in its processed water caused premature deterioration of some brands of meters. (references)

Economic History

Japan

Corporate governance practices which result in senior management emphasizing internal loyalties over shareholder return can also lead to premature rejection of M&A offers. (references)

India

The FII's are allowed 100 percent forward cover on investments made after March 31, 1999. Banks can fix penalties on premature withdrawal of deposits. (references)

Worker Rights

Botswana

In August a strike by employees of the Botswana Diamond Valuing Corporation was deemed legal by the court; however, the court ruled the strike premature, ordered the workers back to work, and directed the parties into arbitration before the strike could continue. (references)

Source: compiled by the editor from ICON Group International, Inc.; see credits.

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Speeches: Premature

SpeakerTermPhrase(s)

Jimmy Carter

1977-1981A premature commitment to a high challenge, space-engineering initiative of the complexity of Apollo is inappropriate.

Source: compiled by the editor from various references.

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Usage Frequency: Premature

"Premature" is generally used as an adjective (general or positive) -- approximately 100.00% of the time. "Premature" is used about 820 times out of a sample of 100 million words spoken or written in English. Its rank is based on over 700,000 words used in the English language. Some parts-of-speech are not covered due to the samples used by the British National Corpus. (note: percents less than one-hundredth of one percent have been omitted)
Parts of SpeechPercentUsage per
100 Million Words
Rank in English
Adjective (general or positive)100%8208,533

Source: compiled by the editor from several corpora; see credits.

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Expressions: Premature

Expressions using "premature": Atrial Premature Complexes breeding box for premature infants premature aging premature awakening premature baby premature birth premature blast premature ejaculation premature explosion premature grazing premature infant premature labor premature labour premature release premature release probability premature stiffening premature ventricular contraction Ventricular Premature Complexes. Additional references.

Hyphenated Usage

Beginning with "premature": premature-baby.

Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits.

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Frequency of Internet Keywords: Premature

The following statistics estimate the number of searches per day across the major English-language search engines as identified by various trade publications. Hyperlinks lead to commercial use of the expression at Amazon.com.
 
ExpressionFrequency
per Day
ExpressionFrequency
per Day

premature ejaculation

1,874

premature ejackulation

26

premature baby

545

premature rupture of membranes

25

premature and ventricular and contraction

178

premature puberty

22

premature birth

153

premature ejaculation remedy

22

premature

153

premature ejaculation pill

20

baby picture premature

119

baby photo premature

19

stop premature ejaculation

115

premature aging

18

premature labor

104

premature ejeculation

18

premature ejaculation cure

103

premature delivery

17

premature infant

91

viagra premature ejaculation

17

premature ejaculation treatment

90

premature ejaculation exercise

17

premature atrial contraction

67

premature ejaculation medication

16

premature ovarian failure

64

cause of premature ejaculation

16

control premature ejaculation

58

premature thelarche

14

premature menopause

55

premature twin

14

prevent premature ejaculation

46

premature hair loss

13

preventing premature ejaculation

35

premature burial

13

premature ejactulation

31

labor premature sign

13

end header premature script

31

premature sex

13

premature baby clothes

29

treating premature ejaculation

12
Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits.

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Modern Translation: Premature

Language Translations for "premature"; alternative meanings/domain in parentheses.

Albanian

  

i parakohshëm (early, immature, previous, untimely), i nxituar (cursory, hasty, headstrong, heady, hot-blooded, hot-headed, hurried, imprudent, precipitant, previous, rash, reckless, slapdash). (various references)

   

Arabic 

  

‏منجز قبل الأوان, ‏مبكر (coming early, early, going early, morning, precocious), ‏قبل أوانه (precocious), ‏سابق لأوانه (prematurely, previous), ‏خديج (premature baby). (various references)

   

Bulgarian 

  

ненавременен (ill timed, ill-judged, importune, inexpedient, inopportune, unseasonable, unseemly, untimely), преждевременен (abortive, untimely), прибързан (brash, hasty, headlong, ill-advised, impetuous, light hearted, overbold, precipitate, precipitatious, previous, rash, slapdash, sudden, unthinking, untimely, unwary). (various references)

   

Chinese 

  

过早, 為時過早 (too soon). (various references)

   

Czech

  

předèasný (precocious, untimely), unáhlený (reckless, violent), ukvapený (hasty, impetuous, precipitate, precipitous, rash, sudden, unadvised). (various references)

   

Danish

  

præmatur, præmatur. (various references)

   

Dutch

  

prematuur (abortive). (various references)

   

Farsi 

  

پیش رس (Precocious, Unripe), نارس (Green, Immature, Jejune, Raw, Unripe), نابهنگام (Immature, Inopportune, Malapropos, Precocious, Unseasonable, Untimely), قبل ازموقع . (various references)

   

Finnish

  

ennenaikainen (overhasty, untimely). (various references)

   

French

  

prématuré (previous). (various references)

   

German

  

vorzeitig (abortive, abortively, early, prematurely, untimely), frühreif (precocious). (various references)

   

Greek 

  

πρόωρος (untimely). (various references)

   

Hebrew 

  

מוק"ם מ"י, קו"ם זמ ו. (various references)

   

Hungarian

  

elhamarkodott (hasty, impetuous, incautious, inconsiderate, precipitant, precipitate), korai (early, forward, precocious, premised, untimely), korán érő (precocious), idő előtti (anticipated, premised, untimely). (various references)

   

Indonesian

  

sebelum waktunya, gegabah (heady, rash, reckless). (various references)

   

Italian

  

prematuro (abortive, early, previous, untimely). (various references)

   

Japanese Kanji 

  

時期尚早 . (various references)

   

Japanese Katakana 

  

じきしょうそう (before its time). (various references)

   

Korean 

  

조숙한. (various references)

   

Manx

  

roish yn traa (early), neuappee (immature), lhuanagh, lhuan (cast, imperfect swarm of bees). (various references)

   

Pig Latin

  

ematurepray

   

Portuguese

  

prematuro (abortive, early, forehanded, forward, immature, untimely). (various references)

   

Romanian

  

prematur (abortive, early, forward, immature, precocious, prematurely, previous, untimely), negândit (rash, unthinking, wild), înainte de vreme (untimely). (various references)

   

Russian 

  

поспешный (hasty, heady, hurried, hurry, rash, rough and ready, slapdash). (various references)

   

Serbo-Croatian

  

prevremeni (early, rath, rathe), prevremen (pre-term), preran (anticipatory, immature, precipitous), prenagljen (hasty, precipitant, snap, temerarious). (various references)

   

Spanish

  

prematuro (early, previous, untimely). (various references)

   

Swedish

  

förtida, för tidig. (various references)

   

Turkish

  

prematüre (abortive), zamanından önce (early), vakitsiz (ill timed, inconvenient, inopportune, untimely), mevsimsiz (inopportune, out of season, unseasonable), erken doğmuş (abortive), erken (before time, betimes, early, matutinal, soon). (various references)

   

Ukrainian

  

ранній (early, first, matutinal, rathe, youthful), поспішний (hasteful, hasty, hurried, ill-judged, precipitate, precipitous, pressing, previous, snap), передчасний (abortive, anticipatory, precocious, previous, untimely). (various references)

   

Vietnamese 

  

yểu non hấp tấp, vội vã, sớm (early, precocious). (various references)

   

Welsh

  

cynamserol (untimely), annhymig. (various references)

Source: compiled by the editor from various translation references.

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Ancestral Language Translations: Premature

LanguagePeriodTranslations
Latin500 BCE-Modern

praecoquae, praecoquas, praecox, praecox, precox. (various references)

Source: compiled by the editor from various references.

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Derivations & Misspellings: Premature

Derivations

Words beginning with "premature": prematurely, prematureness, prematurenesses, prematures. (additional references)


Misspellings

"Premature" is suggested in spellcheckers for the following: pheatures, prematue, premotor, prompture, remeasure, remotored. (additional references)

Source: compiled by the editor, based on several corpora (additional references).

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Rhyming with "Premature"

# of Phoneme MatchesPronunciationWord(s) rhyming with "premature" (pronounced prē'mukhuh"r)
5-m u kh uh" rmature.

Source: compiled by the editor (additional references); see credits.

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Anagrams: Premature

Scrabble® Enable2K-Verified Anagrams

Words within the letters "a-e-e-m-p-r-r-t-u"

-1 letter: aperture, tamperer.

-2 letters: amputee, erratum, maturer, pearter, permute, preterm, rapture, taperer, tempera, tempura, tramper.

-3 letters: ampere, armure, mature, metepa, parure, perter, prater, prearm, reamer, reaper, remate, repeat, repute, retape, reteam, retear, tamper, tearer, temper, termer, terrae, uprate, uprear, uptear, ureter.

-4 letters: ameer, apter, arete, armer, armet, eater, erupt, etape, mater, merer, meter, metre, murra.

 Words containing the letters "a-e-e-m-p-r-r-t-u"
 

+1 letter: prematures.

 

+2 letters: prematurely, supermarket, temperature.

 

+3 letters: preformulate, premenstrual, supermarkets, temperatures.

 

+4 letters: imperturbable, preformulated, preformulates, prematureness, prematurities, pretournament.

 

+5 letters: distemperature, mercaptopurine, multiparameter, premanufacture, premenstrually, pretournaments.

Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits.

SCRABBLE® is a registered trademark. All intellectual property rights in and to the game are owned in the U.S.A and Canada by Hasbro Inc., and throughout the rest of the world by J.W. Spear & Sons Limited of Maidenhead, Berkshire, England, a subsidiary of Mattel Inc. Mattel and Spear are not affiliated with Hasbro.

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Alternative Orthography: Premature


Hexadecimal (or equivalents, 770AD-1900s) (references)

50 72 65 6D 61 74 75 72 65

Leonardo da Vinci (1452-1519; backwards) (references)

American Sign Language (origins from 1620-1817 in Italy and, especially, France) (references)

=

Semaphore (1791, in France) (references)

Braille (1829, in France) (references)

Morse Code (1836) (references)

.--.    .-.    .    --    .-    -    ..-    .-.    .

Dancing Men (Sir Arthur Conan Doyle, 1903) (references)

Binary Code (1918-1938, probably earlier) (references)

01010000 01110010 01100101 01101101 01100001 01110100 01110101 01110010 01100101

HTML Code (1990) (references)

&#80 &#114 &#101 &#109 &#97 &#116 &#117 &#114 &#101

ISO 10646 (1991-1993) (references)

0050 0072 0065 006D 0061 0074 0075 0072 0065

British Sign Language (Fingerspelling, BSL; 1992, British Deaf Association Dictionary of British Sign Language) (references)

Encryption (beginner's substitution cypher): (references)

508471796786878471

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INDEX

1. Definition
2. Synonyms
3. Crosswords
4. Usage: Modern
5. Usage: Commercial
6. Images: Photo Album
7. Quotations: Familiar
8. Quotations: Non-fiction
9. Quotations: Speeches
10. Usage Frequency
11. Expressions
12. Expressions: Internet
13. Translations: Modern
14. Translations: Ancient
15. Derivations
16. Rhymes
17. Anagrams
18. Orthography
19. Bibliography


  

Copyright © Philip M. Parker, INSEAD. Terms of Use.