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Portcullis

Definition: Portcullis

Portcullis

Noun

1. Gate consisting of an iron or wooden grating that hangs in the entry to a castle or fortified town; can be lowered to prevent passage.

Source: WordNet 1.7.1 Copyright © 2001 by Princeton University. All rights reserved.
 

Date "portcullis" was first used: 13th century. (references)


Synonyms within Context: Portcullis

ContextSynonyms within Context (source: adapted from Roget's Thesaurus).

Defense

Safeguard; (safety); balistraria; bunker, screen; (shelter); camouflage; (concealment); fortification; munition, muniment; trench, foxhole; bulwark, fosse, moat, ditch, entrenchment, intrenchment; kila; dike, dyke; parapet, sunk fence, embankment, mound, mole, bank, sandbag, revetment; earth work, field-work; fence, wall dead wall, contravallation; paling; (inclosure); palisade, haha, stockade, stoccado, laager, sangar; barrier, barricade; boom; portcullis, chevaux de frise; abatis, abattis, abbatis; vallum, circumvallation, battlement, rampart, scarp; escarp, counter-scarp; glacis, casemate; vallation, vanfos.

Hindrance

Turnstile, turnpike; gate, portcullis.

Source: adapted from Roget's Thesaurus.

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Specialty Definition: Portcullis

(From Wikipedia, the free Encyclopedia)

The portcullis is the metal grille or gate which was part of the design of medieval castles, its purpose being to act as a last line of defence in time of attack. It could be raised or lowered.

The portcullis often appears as a device or emblem in heraldry.

Source: adapted by the editor from Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia under a copyleft GNU Free Documentation License (GFDL) from the article "Portcullis."

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Crosswords: Portcullis

English words defined with "portcullis": HersePortcluse, Portcullised, PortcullisingSarrasine. (references)
Specialty definitions using "portcullis": Herald's College. (references)

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Commercial Usage: Portcullis

DomainTitle

Books

  • The portcullis room (reference)

  • Who's the Prisoner of Portcullis Castle? (Solve It Yourself Series) (reference)

    (more book examples)

Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits.

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Image Slideshow: Portcullis

Illustrations:
Portcullis

More pictures...

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Usage Frequency: Portcullis

"Portcullis" is generally used as a noun (plural) -- approximately 75.86% of the time. "Portcullis" is used about 29 times out of a sample of 100 million words spoken or written in English. Its rank is based on over 700,000 words used in the English language. Some parts-of-speech are not covered due to the samples used by the British National Corpus. (note: percents less than one-hundredth of one percent have been omitted)
Parts of SpeechPercentUsage per
100 Million Words
Rank in English
Noun (plural)75.86%2274,468
Noun (proper)10.34%3202,518
Noun (common)10.34%3202,518
Lexical Verb (-s form)3.45%1339,140
                    Total100.00%29N/A

Source: compiled by the editor from several corpora; see credits.

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Frequency of Internet Keywords: Portcullis

The following statistics estimate the number of searches per day across the major English-language search engines as identified by various trade publications. Hyperlinks lead to commercial use of the expression at Amazon.com.
 
ExpressionFrequency
per Day

portcullis

10
Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits.

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Modern Translation: Portcullis

Language Translations for "portcullis"; alternative meanings/domain in parentheses.

Albanian

  

grilë me shufra hekuri. (various references)

   

Arabic 

  

‏شعرية التحصين للحصن. (various references)

   

French

  

herse. (various references)

   

German

  

fallgatter. (various references)

   

Greek 

  

κρεμαστή πύλη, σιδεριά (iron work). (various references)

   

Hungarian

  

hullórostély. (various references)

   

Italian

  

saracinesca (persian blind, rolling shutter). (various references)

   

Manx

  

grinney (gateway). (various references)

   

Pig Latin

  

ortcullispay

   

Portuguese

  

de suporte. (various references)

   

Russian 

  

опускная решетка. (various references)

   

Scottish

  

eirc-chomhla. (various references)

   

Serbo-Croatian

  

rešetka (colander, grating, grid, gridiron, grill, grillage, grille, hatch, lattice, trap). (various references)

   

Spanish

  

rastrillo (rake). (various references)

   

Swedish

  

fällgaller. (various references)

   

Turkish

  

kale kapısı, demirli kale kapısı. (various references)

   

Ukrainian

  

опускні грати (cataract). (various references)

Source: compiled by the editor from various translation references.

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Ancestral Language Translations: Portcullis

LanguagePeriodTranslations
Latin500 BCE-Modern

colare. (various references)

Old French900-1400

porte coleice. (various references)

Source: compiled by the editor from various references.

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Derivations & Misspellings: Portcullis

Derivations

Words beginning with "portcullis": portcullises. (additional references)


Misspellings

"Portcullis" is suggested in spellcheckers for the following: Petrocelli, Porcellio, porticullis, potcullis, Proculus, torticollis. (additional references)

Source: compiled by the editor, based on several corpora (additional references).

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Anagrams: Portcullis

Scrabble® Enable2K-Verified Anagrams

Words within the letters "c-i-l-l-o-p-r-s-t-u"

-2 letters: culprits, sculptor.

-3 letters: citrous, culprit, lictors, oculist, oilcups, pollist, slipout, troilus, tropics, upcoils.

-4 letters: citrus, clours, clouts, coitus, corpus, coulis, courts, croups, cullis, curios, lictor, loculi, locust, oilcup, optics, picots, piculs, pilots, pilous, pistol, poilus, poults, prills, prosit, purist, rictus, ripost, rustic, script, scroll, sculpt, spoilt, sprout, stroll, stupor, suitor, toluic, topics, trills.

 Words containing the letters "c-i-l-l-o-p-r-s-t-u"
 

+2 letters: portcullises.

 

+5 letters: streptobacillus.

Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits.

SCRABBLE® is a registered trademark. All intellectual property rights in and to the game are owned in the U.S.A and Canada by Hasbro Inc., and throughout the rest of the world by J.W. Spear & Sons Limited of Maidenhead, Berkshire, England, a subsidiary of Mattel Inc. Mattel and Spear are not affiliated with Hasbro.

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Alternative Orthography: Portcullis


Hexadecimal (or equivalents, 770AD-1900s) (references)

50 6F 72 74 63 75 6C 6C 69 73

Leonardo da Vinci (1452-1519; backwards) (references)

American Sign Language (origins from 1620-1817 in Italy and, especially, France) (references)

=

Semaphore (1791, in France) (references)

Braille (1829, in France) (references)

Morse Code (1836) (references)

.--.    ---    .-.    -    -.-.    ..-    .-..    .-..    ..    ...

Dancing Men (Sir Arthur Conan Doyle, 1903) (references)

Binary Code (1918-1938, probably earlier) (references)

01010000 01101111 01110010 01110100 01100011 01110101 01101100 01101100 01101001 01110011

HTML Code (1990) (references)

&#80 &#111 &#114 &#116 &#99 &#117 &#108 &#108 &#105 &#115

ISO 10646 (1991-1993) (references)

0050 006F 0072 0074 0063 0075 006C 006C 0069 0073

British Sign Language (Fingerspelling, BSL; 1992, British Deaf Association Dictionary of British Sign Language) (references)

Encryption (beginner's substitution cypher): (references)

50818486698778787585

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INDEX

1. Definition
2. Crosswords
3. Usage: Commercial
4. Images: Slideshow
5. Usage Frequency
6. Expressions: Internet
7. Translations: Modern
8. Translations: Ancient
9. Derivations
10. Anagrams
11. Orthography
12. Bibliography


  

Copyright © Philip M. Parker, INSEAD. Terms of Use.