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Definition: Policy |
PolicyNoun1. A line of argument rationalizing the course of action of a government; "they debated the policy or impolicy of the proposed legislation". 2. A plan of action adopted by an individual or social group; "it was a policy of retribution"; "a politician keeps changing his policies". 3. Written contract or certificate of insurance; "you should have read the small print on your policy". Source: WordNet 1.7.1 Copyright © 2001 by Princeton University. All rights reserved. |
Date "policy" was first used in popular English literature: sometime before 1350. (references) |
Etymology: Policy \Pol"i*cy\, noun; plural Policies. [Latin politia, Greek; compare to French police, Of. police. See Police, noun]. (references) |
| Domain | Definition |
Economics | A definite course or method of action from among alternatives and in the light of given conditions to guide and determine present and future decisions. Source: European Union. (references) |
| A specific decision or set of decisions designed to carry out such a chosen course of action. Source: European Union. (references) | |
| A projected program consisting of desired objectives and the means to achieve them. Source: European Union. (references) | |
Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits. | |
(From Wikipedia, the free Encyclopedia)
A policy is a plan of action for tackling political issues.
Source: adapted by the editor from Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia under a copyleft GNU Free Documentation License (GFDL) from the article "Policy."
| The following table is compiled from various sources, across various languages. When English abbreviations or acronyms come from a non-English source, this is noted. | |||
| Entry | Source | Expression | Field |
| MAD Policy | English | Mutually-Assured Destruction Policy | N/A |
| POC | English | Policy Oversight Committee | N/A |
Source: compiled by the editor, based on several corpora (additional references). | |||
Synonyms: PolicySynonyms: insurance (n), insurance policy (n). (additional references) |
| Context | Synonyms within Context (source: adapted from Roget's Thesaurus). |
Action | Deed, act, overt act, touch, gest transaction, job, doings, dealings, proceeding, measure, step, maneuver, bout, passage, move, stroke, blow; coup, coup de main, coup d'etat; tour de force; (display); feat, exploit; achievement; (completion); handiwork, workmanship; manufacture; stroke of policy; (plan). |
Caution | Coolness; Adjective: self-possession, self-command; presence of mind, sang froid; well-regulated mind; worldly wisdom, Fabian policy. |
Conduct | Tactics, game, game plan, policy, polity; generalship, statesmanship, seamanship; strategy, strategics; plan. |
Inaction | Noun: inaction, passiveness, abstinence from action; noninterference, nonintervention; Fabian policy, conservative policy; neglect. |
Lateness | Delay, delation; cunctation, procrastination; deferring, deferral; Verb: postponement, adjournment, prorogation, retardation, respite, pause, reprieve, stay of execution; protraction, prolongation; Fabian policy, medecine expectante, chancery suit, federal case; leeway; high time; moratorium, holdover. |
Plan | Role; policy; (line of conduct). |
Measure, step; stroke, stroke of policy; master stroke; trump card, court card; cheval de bataille, great gun; coup, coup d'etat; clever stroke, bold stroke, good move, good hit, good stroke; bright thought, bright idea. | |
| Source: adapted from Roget's Thesaurus. | |
| Domain | Usage | |
Screenplays | Nobody's gonna want to issue you a policy after this (Driving Miss Daisy; writing credit: Alfred Uhry) Nothin' but a miserable little $500 equity in a life insurance policy. You're worth more dead than alive (It's a Wonderful Life; writing credit: Frances Goodrich, Albert Hackett and Frank Capra. based on the story 'The Greatest Gift' by Philip Van Doren Stern.) Choose your words carefully, words have a habit of being turned into policy. (The Sum of All Fears; writing credit: Paul Attanasio) It's policy now. (Schindler's List; writing credit: Steven Zaillian) It's my policy never to read my reviews (Yellow Submarine; writing credit: Al Brodax; Jack Mendelsohn) | |
Clever | Honesty is the best policy -- when there is money in it. (references; author: Mark Twain) No one should live by the early bird policy without finding out whether he classifies as a bird or a worm. (references; author: unknown) | |
Movie/TV Titles | Policy Man (1938) The Policy Girl (1934) Walter's Paying Policy (1926) Honesty Is the Best Policy (1926) A Matter of Policy (1923) | |
Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits. | ||
| Domain | Title | ||
Books |
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Periodicals |
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Theater & Movies | |||
Music |
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High Tech |
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Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits. | |||
| Thumbnail | Description & Credit | Thumbnail | Description & Credit |
![]() | Larry Kramer, writer and early AIDS activist, asserted his concerns in animated dialog between the AIDS community and people who guided government policy. | ![]() | [A speaker at the acquisition policy symposium]. Credit: National Library of Medicine. |
![]() | AIDS Impact On Public Policy. Credit: National Library of Medicine. | ![]() | The reconstruction policy of Congress, as illustrated in California. Credit: Library of Congress. |
![]() | A new kind of policy shop. Credit: Library of Congress. | ![]() | Their policy is, naturally, to dispel fear and to inspire confidence. Credit: Library of Congress. |
![]() | Maybe our Vichy policy wasn't as bad as some people seemed to think. Credit: Library of Congress. | ![]() | South Carolina--the new Southern policy of the administration--demonstration of the citizens of Columbia upon the return of Governor Hampton, April 6th. Credit: Library of Congress. |
![]() | Japan's premier faces the music--Baron Tanaka defends his policy before the opposition. Credit: Library of Congress. | ![]() | Joseph P. Tumulty addressing crowd of American citizens of Polish birth or extraction, who called at the White House to present resolutions to President Wilson asking him to continue the present national policy in support of Polish independence. Credit: Library of Congress. |
Source: pictures compiled by the editor from various references; see picture credits. | |||
![]() | ![]() |
| "Environment 1" by Kelly Abbott Commentary: "The makers of environmental policy are the polluters. ." | "Mohawk" by Michelle Kwajafa Commentary: "Protesters attend a demonstration in Washington DC against Bush's Iraq policy." |
Source: photographs selected by the editor, with permission from the photographers. | |
| Author | Quotation |
Abraham Lincoln | I never had a policy; I have just tried to do my very best each and every day. |
Bishop Richard Whately | "Honesty is the best policy," but he who acts on what principle is not an honest man. |
Edmund Burke | Kings will be tyrants from policy, when subjects are rebels from principle. |
George Washington | 'Tis our true policy to steer clear of permanent alliances with any portion of the foreign world. |
Miguel De Cervantes | Love and war are the same thing, and stratagems and policy are as allowable in the one as in the other. |
Napoleon Bonaparte | Incidents should not govern policy; but, policy incidents. |
Niccolo Machiavelli | The one who adapts his policy to the times prospers, and likewise that the one whose policy clashes with the demands of the times does not. |
President Franklin D. Roosevelt | Too often in recent history liberal governments have been wrecked on rocks of loose fiscal policy. |
Thomas Jefferson | Peace and friendship with all mankind is our wisest policy, and I wish we may be permitted to pursue it. |
Source: compiled by the editor from various references. | |
| Author | Date | Quotation |
John Locke | 1690 | This I am sure, their civil policy is so new, so dangerous, and so destructive to both rulers and people, that as former ages never could bear the broaching of it; so it may be hoped, those to come, redeemed from the impositions of these Egyptian under-taskmasters, will abhor the memory of such servile flatterers, who, whilst it seemed to serve their turn, resolved all government into absolute tyranny, and would have all men born to, what their mean souls fitted them for, slavery. (Second Treatise of Government) |
Treaty of Versailles | 1919 | In its decision the tribunal will be guided by the highest motives of international policy, with a view to vindicating the solemn obligations of international undertakings and the validity of international morality. (reference) |
Winston S. Churchill | 1946 | That I feel is an open cause of policy of very great importance . ("Iron Curtain" Speech) |
Brown v. Board of Education | 1954 | The impact is greater when it has the sanction of the law; for the policy of separating the races is usually interpreted as denoting the inferiority of the negro group. (reference) |
Source: compiled by the editor from various references. | ||
| Title | Author | Quote |
Les Miserables | Hugo, Victor | It had this wretched fate, that it recalled neither the image of a great war nor of a great policy. |
Walden | Thoreau, Henry David | I did not know at first but it was the result of a wise policy. |
Source: compiled by the editor from various references. | ||
| Subject | Topic | Quote |
Health | Each Policy Statement includes references. (references) | |
Carefully read your health insurance policy. (references) | ||
Agency for Health Care Policy and Research (AHCPR)P. (references) | ||
Business | It was responsible for overall policy. (references) | |
They set fiscal and monetary policy in Uzbekistan. (references) | ||
They are also a reflection of a change in government policy. (references) | ||
Children | Japan | Family court proceedings were not open to the public, a policy that has been criticized by family members of juvenile crime victims. (references) |
Afghanistan | The Taliban's implementation of educational policy was inconsistent and varied from region to region, as well as over time. (references) | |
Lithuania | The new Civil Code (which entered into force in July) addresses relations between parents and children; however, the Government's commitment to children's rights is not fully reflected in its legislation and policy. (references) | |
Civil Liberties | India | The law does not contain provisions for processing refugees or asylum seekers in accordance with the 1951 U.N. Convention Relating to the Status of Refugees and its 1967 Protocol, nor is there a clear national policy for the treatment of refugees. (references) |
Oman | Until the promulgation of the Basic Charter, the Government did not have a policy on refugees or a tradition of harboring stateless or undocumented aliens. (references) | |
Vietnam | On October 19, the Thua Thien Hue Provincial People's Court convicted Catholic Father Nguyen Van Ly and sentenced him to 15 years in prison--2 years for disobeying the "administrative probation" he was given in February after he submitted written testimony that was highly critical of the Government for its continued restrictions on the Catholic Church and other religions to the U.S. Commission on International Religious Freedom, and 13 years for damaging the Government's unity policy. (references) | |
Discrimination | United Kingdom | The Northern Ireland Equality Commission oversees antidiscrimination policy. (references) |
Turkmenistan | However, cultural traditions and the Government's policy of promoting Turkmen nationalism limit the employment and educational opportunities of women and nonethnic Turkmen. (references) | |
Indonesia | The Guidelines of State Policy (legal statutes adopted by the MPR) explicitly state that women have the same rights, obligations, and opportunities as men. (references) | |
Economic History | Guatemala | The Defense Minister is responsible for policy. (references) |
Tanzania | As a privatization strategy for TRC, the government's policy in principle is to retain ownership of assets-at least the rail track- and to involve the private sector in the investment and operations of rail assets through some form of long term contract-lease or concession. (references) | |
Morocco | Through a foreign exchange rate anchor and well-managed monetary policy, Morocco has held inflation rates to industrial country levels over the past decade. (references) | |
Human Rights | Guatemala | Before being fired by Vice President Francisco Reyes, Godoy played an instrumental role in revitalizing the Government's human rights policy, primarily by acknowledging and taking legal responsibility on behalf of the Government for cases involving grave human rights violations before organizations like the IACHR. (references) |
Guatemala | They criticized the unilateral manner in which the Commission was created and its failure to embody the independence of a foundation or the thoroughgoing implementation of the Accords, including, for example, a national exhumation policy. (references) | |
Guatemala | COPREDEH, the President's own commission for human rights, came under attack from hard-liners within the Government opposed to the initiatives taken by the organization to advance a responsive and forward-looking human rights policy. (references) | |
Indigenous People | Indonesia | The laws provisions include: acknowledgement of the Government's shortcomings in governing Papua; acknowledgement of the special cultural identity of Papuans and recognition of indigenous rights; establishment of a Human Rights Commission to clarify the history of Papua; redirection a large percentage of local revenues from the central government to the province; and a stipulation that the provincial government has authority in all fields, except foreign policy, defense, monetary and fiscal policy, religion, and justice. (references) |
Nicaragua | Critics of government policy cited extremely high unemployment rates, but calculation of reliable employment statistics was complicated because most of the working indigenous population on the Atlantic coast is engaged in subsistence fishing, farming, and mining. (references) | |
Japan | Under an 1899 law, the Government pursued a policy of forced assimilation, imposing mandatory Japanese-language education and denying the Ainu their right to continue traditional practices. (references) | |
Minorities | Japan | In 1996 the Home Affairs Ministry reversed the long-held national policy of opposition to localities lifting the Japanese nationality requirement for public servants. (references) |
China | The Communist Party has an avowed policy of boosting minority representation in the Government and the CCP, and minorities constitute 14 percent of the National People's Congress, which is higher than their percentage in the population. (references) | |
Latvia | Owing to the Russification policy pursued during the Soviet era, ethnic Latvians constitute only 56 percent of the population, and 78 percent of citizens. (references) | |
Political Economy | PAKISTAN | The SBP uses the discount rate, reserve requirements and open market operations with government securities to conduct its monetary policy. (references) |
PAKISTAN | The SBP has used a policy of tight domestic credit to limit depreciation of the rupee. (references) | |
JAPAN | Energy: The government of Japan has taken a number of steps to begin deregulating its energy sector, including allowing companies with captive power assets to market excess generating capacity to major factories and other major users in March 2000. Within the Regulatory Reform and Competition Policy Initiative under the US-Japan Economic Partnership for Growth framework, the U.S. government is encouraging Japan to speed up the process and create a more transparent and competitive environment for new entrants into the energy market. (references) | |
Political Rights | Hong Kong | The ability of the legislature to influence policy is limited substantially by Basic Law provisions that require separate majorities among members elected from geographical and functional constituencies in order to pass a bill introduced by an individual member and that prohibit the Legislative Council from putting forward bills that affect public expenditure, political structure, or government operations. (references) |
Hong Kong | The Chief Executive's written consent is required before bills affecting government policy may be introduced. (references) | |
United Arab Emirates | The FNC has no legislative authority but it may question ministers and make policy recommendations to the Cabinet. (references) | |
Trade | Kenya | For example, in economic management, over 90 percent of the assistance goes to macroeconomic policy planning. (references) |
Indonesia | World Bank structural adjustment lending has included two policy reform support loans focusing on financial sector restructuring, corporate restructuring, and governance, a social safety net adjustment loan, and a water sector adjustment loan. (references) | |
Greece | The bank acts as a financial and fiduciary agent for the government's monetary policy decisions. (references) | |
Travel | Italy | Travelers checks are accepted, but visitors should first inquire on the policy of the bank, hotel, or store before attempting to use them. (references) |
Egypt | For international information regarding the DOD policy on specific carriers, travelers may contact the Pentagon at telephone (703) 697-7288. (references) | |
Thailand | Thai Customs Department policy and procedures on temporary entry of goods for business practices and exhibitions are described below . For further information, please contact Bangkok International Airport Customs House tel: (662) 535-1550, Public Relations Sub-Division, Customs Department tel: (662) 249-9017, 249-3298; Customs Department web site: www.customs.go.th or the Commercial Service Bangkok tel: (662) 205-5090. (references) | |
Women | Kazakhstan | The President and other members of the Government speak in favor of women's rights, and official state policy (adopted in 1997) states that constitutional prohibitions on sex discrimination must be supported by effective government measures; however, women are underrepresented severely in higher positions in state enterprises and overrepresented in low-paying and some menial jobs. (references) |
Paraguay | Other groups include SUMANDO, an NGO that promotes educational reform and voter participation in elections; and SEFEM, which focuses on women and public policy and the participation of women in local development. (references) | |
Botswana | In 2000 Parliament passed a resolution calling for young women to be allowed to serve in the BDF "as soon as practicable." The Government and interested NGO's meet regularly to implement the long-term plan of action described in the National Policy on Women. (references) | |
Worker Rights | Malta | Unions and employers meet annually with government representatives to work out a comprehensive agreement regulating industrial relations and income policy. (references) |
Papua New Guinea | It has no comprehensive policy on the problem; however, child labor other than in family subsistence agriculture or enterprises is rare. (references) | |
Pakistan | The ILO works with the Government, employers, workers, and NGO's to pursue the Government's policy and plan of action for child labor. (references) | |
Lexicography | Devil's Dictionary | INSURANCE, n. An ingenious modern game of chance in which the player is permitted to enjoy the comfortable conviction that he is beating the man who keeps the table. INSURANCE AGENT: My dear sir, that is a fine house -- pray let me insure it. HOUSE OWNER: With pleasure. Please make the annual premium so low that by the time when, according to the tables of your actuary, it will probably be destroyed by fire I will have paid you considerably less than the face of the policy. INSURANCE AGENT: O dear, no -- we could not afford to do that. We must fix the premium so that you will have paid more. HOUSE OWNER: How, then, can I afford that? INSURANCE AGENT: Why, your house may burn down at any time. There was Smith's house, for example, which -- HOUSE OWNER: Spare me -- there were Brown's house, on the contrary, and Jones's house, and Robinson's house, which -- INSURANCE AGENT: Spare me! HOUSE OWNER: Let us understand each other. You want me to pay you money on the supposition that something will occur previously to the time set by yourself for its occurrence. In other words, you expect me to bet that my house will not last so long as you say that it will probably last. INSURANCE AGENT: But if your house burns without insurance it will be a total loss. HOUSE OWNER: Beg your pardon -- by your own actuary's tables I shall probably have saved, when it burns, all the premiums I would otherwise have paid to you -- amounting to more than the face of the policy they would have bought. But suppose it to burn, uninsured, before the time upon which your figures are based. If I could not afford that, how could you if it were insured? INSURANCE AGENT: O, we should make ourselves whole from our luckier ventures with other clients. Virtually, they pay your loss. HOUSE OWNER: And virtually, then, don't I help to pay their losses? Are not their houses as likely as mine to burn before they have paid you as much as you must pay them? The case stands this way: you expect to take more money from your clients than you pay to them, do you not? INSURANCE AGENT: Certainly; if we did not -- HOUSE OWNER: I would not trust you with my money. Very well then. If it is certain, with reference to the whole body of your clients, that they lose money on you it is probable, with reference to any one of them, that he will. It is these individual probabilities that make the aggregate certainty. INSURANCE AGENT: I will not deny it -- but look at the figures in this pamph -- HOUSE OWNER: Heaven forbid! INSURANCE AGENT: You spoke of saving the premiums which you would otherwise pay to me. Will you not be more likely to squander them? We offer you an incentive to thrift. HOUSE OWNER: The willingness of A to take care of B's money is not peculiar to insurance, but as a charitable institution you command esteem. Deign to accept its expression from a Deserving Object. |
Source: compiled by the editor from ICON Group International, Inc.; see credits. | ||
| Speaker | Phrase(s) |
Bill Maher | Well, I wouldn't have done that. I think what they're doing now is they're finding out that the policy we had before is probably the only policy. |
Gerald Ford | In all my public and private acts as your president, I expect to follow my instincts of openness and candor with full confidence that honesty is always the best policy in the end. My fellow Americans, our long national nightmare is over. |
Mitch Daniels | I'm not sure everybody thought it so noble as you describe it, but we think it's the right policy. And we will certainly not recommend repeating all the earmarks that Congress chose to insert in the last year. |
Rush Limbaugh | There is an intensity to Chirac's Iraq policy that simply may signify the remnants of an old, warm friendship gone bad, or that may have a different origin. |
Vice President Cheney | I think eliminating the double taxation of dividends would be good policy. It's something that I think a lot of us have supported for a long time. |
Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits. | |
| Speaker | Term | Phrase(s) |
George Washington | 1789-1797 | Thus the policy and the will of one country are subjected to the policy and will of another. |
Harry S. Truman | 1945-1953 | Businessmen are entitled therefore to a clear statement of the policy of the Government on the subject. |
Dwight Eisenhower | 1953-1961 | Yet, in holding scientific research and discovery in respect, as we should, we must also be alert to the equal and opposite danger that public policy could itself become the captive of a scientific-technological elite. |
John F. Kennedy | 1961-1963 | Questions of economic and trade policy can always be negotiated. |
Richard Nixon | 1969-1974 | After I announced this policy, I found that the leaders of the Philippines, Thailand, Vietnam, South Korea, and other nations which might be threatened by Communist aggression, welcomed this new direction in American foreign policy. |
Gerald Ford | 1974-1977 | Today, the state of our foreign policy is sound and strong. |
Ronald Reagan | 1981-1989 | Sound monetary policy is key to long-running economic strength and stability. |
George Bush | 1989-1993 | Sullivan, Lou Sullivan, Secretary of Health and Human Services, to lead a Domestic Policy Council review of recommendations on the quality, accessibility and cost of our nation's health care system. |
Bill Clinton | 1993-2001 | That's the policy established in North Carolina by Governor Jim Hunt. |
George W. Bush | 2001-2005 | Good jobs depend on sound tax policy. |
Source: compiled by the editor from various references. | ||
| "Policy" is generally used as a noun (singular) -- approximately 99.89% of the time. "Policy" is used about 25,941 times out of a sample of 100 million words spoken or written in English. Its rank is based on over 700,000 words used in the English language. Some parts-of-speech are not covered due to the samples used by the British National Corpus. (note: percents less than one-hundredth of one percent have been omitted) |
| Parts of Speech | Percent | Usage per 100 Million Words | Rank in English |
| Noun (singular) | 99.89% | 25,914 | 317 |
| Noun (proper) | 0.11% | 28 | 65,706 |
| Total | 100.00% | 25,941 | N/A |
Source: compiled by the editor from several corpora; see credits.
Expressions using "policy": a tough policy ♦ acceptable Use Policy ♦ Accommodating policy ♦ active public information policy ♦ agricultural policy ♦ any one policy ♦ Belvedere Policy Document ♦ blanket insurance policy ♦ blanket policy ♦ budgetary policy ♦ centrally directed pay policy ♦ cheap money policy ♦ company policy ♦ condition precedent of the policy ♦ conjuctural policy ♦ conservative policy ♦ consistent policy ♦ contrary to the public policy ♦ corporate policy ♦ council on Environmental Policy ♦ debt policy ♦ defence policy ♦ defense policy ♦ disastrous policy ♦ distribution policy ♦ domestic policy ♦ easy monetary policy ♦ economic policy ♦ emission control policy ♦ endowment policy ♦ enlarged access policy ♦ environmental policy ♦ expansive policy ♦ Fabian policy ♦ Family Planning Policy ♦ farm policy ♦ financial policy ♦ Fire policy ♦ fiscal policy ♦ floating policy ♦ foreign policy ♦ Foreign Policy Centre ♦ general policy ♦ good neighboring policy ♦ halfway policy ♦ Health Policy ♦ honor a policy ♦ honor policy ♦ honour a policy ♦ honour policy ♦ imputed interest accruing to insurance policy holders ♦ income policy ♦ incomes policy ♦ industrial policy ♦ Institute for Policy Studies ♦ insurance policy ♦ insurance policy administration message ♦ Interest policy ♦ interstate policy ♦ it is certainly the best policy ♦ lending policy ♦ life policy ♦ marketing policy ♦ Mineral Policy Center ♦ monetary policy ♦ monetarye policy ♦ named policy ♦ national trading policy ♦ neutral policy ♦ Nutrition Policy ♦ of trade policy ♦ open door policy ♦ open market policy ♦ open policy ♦ open trade policy ♦ Organizational Policy ♦ ostrich policy ♦ overall policy ♦ passive public information policy ♦ policy adviser ♦ policy book ♦ policy change ♦ policy decision ♦ policy holder ♦ policy maker ♦ Policy Making ♦ policy of anticipatory abstention from bringing criminal charges ♦ policy of appeasement ♦ policy of compromise ♦ policy of prestige ♦ policy of protection ♦ policy of rapprochement ♦ policy of retaliation ♦ policy of state control ♦ policy planning and early warning unit ♦ policy shop ♦ policy signing office ♦ policy statement ♦ policy talks ♦ price support policy ♦ principle doctrine or policy. Additional references. | |
| Hyphenated Usage | |
Beginning with "policy": policy-action, policy-actors, policy-advisory, policy-analysis, policy-based, policy-changing, policy-conscious, policy-coordinating, policy-decision, policy-determined, policy-determining, policy-driven, policy-executing, policy-execution, policy-executives, policy-focussed, policy-formation, policy-forming, policy-formulation, policy-goal, policy-holder, policy-holders, policy-implementation, policy-influentials, policy-initiating, policy-innovating, policy-issues, policy-led, policy-level, policy-lower, policy-maker, policy-makers, policy-making, policy-making-implementation, policy-minded, policy-obsessed, policy-orientated, policy-orientation, policy-oriented, policy-planning, policy-prescription, policy-recommendations, policy-related, policy-relevant, policy-research, policy-setters, policy-setting, policy-strings, policy-takers, policy-tools, policy-variant, policy-watchers, policy-writing. | |
Ending with "policy": foreign-policy, non-policy, public-policy. | |
Containing "policy": foreign-policy-making, Valued-policy law. | |
| Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits. | |
| The following statistics estimate the number of searches per day across the major English-language search engines as identified by various trade publications. Hyperlinks lead to commercial use of the expression at Amazon.com. |
| Expression | Frequency per Day | Expression | Frequency per Day |
policy | 451 | china one child policy | 70 |
life insurance policy | 406 | us foreign policy | 68 |
insurance policy | 313 | company policy | 67 |
foreign policy | 288 | open door policy | 63 |
policy and procedure | 239 | personnel policy | 59 |
security policy | 219 | dress code policy | 58 |
privacy policy | 200 | group policy | 58 |
term life insurance policy | 180 | quality policy | 56 |
public policy | 165 | hr policy | 56 |
fiscal policy | 148 | environmental policy | 54 |
monetary policy | 132 | policy manual | 54 |
economic institute policy | 129 | american foreign policy | 53 |
human resource policy | 111 | policy template | 51 |
acceptable use policy | 102 | family network policy | 51 |
internet policy | 97 | it policy | 51 |
drug policy | 89 | health insurance policy | 48 |
sexual harassment policy | 89 | health policy | 48 |
email policy | 83 | travel policy | 47 |
budget center policy priority | 77 | cell phone policy | 47 |
policy and procedure manual | 75 | health care policy | 46 |
| Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits. | |||
| Language | Translations for "policy"; alternative meanings/domain in parentheses. | |
Afrikaans | beleid (discretion, generalship, musical time, politics, prudence, tact). (various references) | |
Albanian | politikë (politics), polici (constabulary, fuzz, gendarmerie, gendarmery, police), zhdërvjelltësi (agility, dexterity, lubricity), mençuri (discretion, intelligence, wisdom, wit), maturi (abstinence, carefulness, caution, cautiousness, chariness, circumspection, deliberation, discretion, forethought, Providence, prudence, wariness), linjë veprimi, dëshmi (attestation, bill, certificate, certification, deposition, document, evidence, licence, license, muniment, proof, sign, testimonial, testimony, witness), dëftesë (acknowledgement, note, quittance, receipt, voucher, warrant). (various references) | |
Arabic | وثيقة التأمين, حكمة (aphorism, discreetness, foresight, maxim, proverb, prudence, sagacity, sapience, say, sobering, wholesomeness, wisdom), سياسة (politicking, politics), سند (back, backlog, bolster, instrument, obligation, prop, repose, script, shore, support, sustenance), خطة العمل, خطة (counsel, course, forecast, idea, line of action, outline, plan, project, schedule, schema, tactic), السياسة العامة (overall policy), دهاء سياسي, بوليصة. (various references) | |
Bulgarian | съобразителност (acumen, acuteness, flexibility, gumption, resourcefulness), хазартна лотария, хитрост (archness, art, artfulness, artifice, deceitfulness, device, dodge, finesse, game, guile, overreach, ruse, shrewdness, slyness, stratagem, trick), курс на поведение, застрахователна полица (insurance), линия на поведение (course, path, proceeding), благоразумие (discretion, discrimination, prudence), политичност, политика (line, politics). (various references) | |
Chinese | 政策 . (various references) | |
Czech | politika (politics), pojistka (fuse, insurance), vláda (administration, governance, government, reign, rule, sceptre, state, sway), opatrnost (care, caution, precaution, prudence, wariness), chytrost (brightness, cleverness, craft, cunning, shrewdness). (various references) | |
Danish | politik (politics). (various references) | |
Dutch | polis (insurance policy), beleid (discretion, generalship, musical time, politics, prudence, tact). (various references) | |
Esperanto | politiko (politics), poliso (insurance policy), kondutmaniero. (various references) | |
Faeroese | tryggingarskjal (insurance policy). (various references) | |
Farsi | مصلحت اندیشی , کاردانی (Resource, Skill, Tact), ورقه بیمه , سیاستمداری (Diplomacy, Statecraft, Statesmanship), سیاست (Diplomacy), سندمعلق به انجام شرطی , خطمشی (Channel), اداره یاحکومت کردن , بیمه نامه . (various references) | |
Finnish | politiikka (politics), toimintaperiaate, taktiikka (tactics), suuntaus (line, tendency, trend), menettelytapa (course of action, manner of proceeding). (various references) | |
French | politique (politic, political, politics). (various references) | |
Frisian | polityk (politics). (various references) | |
German | Politik (politics, politics [Pl.]), Versicherungsschein (insurance policy), Taktik (strategy, tactic, tactics), Police (insurance policy), Anstand (ambush, decency, decorum, demur, grace, hesitation, manners, modesty, seemliness, seemlinesses). (various references) | |
Greek | πολιτική (politics). (various references) | |
Hebrew | מדיניות, תעודת בטוח, פוליסה. (various references) | |
Hungarian | politika (politics), eljárásmód (procedure, proceeding, tack, tactics), vezérelv (guiding principle, rudder), államvezetés (administration, government, polity, statecraft). (various references) | |
Indonesian | polis, kebijaksanaan (discretion, prudence, wisdom, wit), kebijakan (wisdom), beleid. (various references) | |
Irish | polasaí. (various references) | |
Italian | politica (diplomacy, politics). (various references) | |
Japanese Kanji | 施策 (measure). (various references) | |
Japanese Katakana | ポリシー , ポリシ , しさく (composition of a poem, experiment, measure, meditation, speculation, stay, thinking, trial manufacture), さく (a harvest, a work, cord, crossout, curtail, fence, last, paling, pare, plan, plane, reduce, rope, scrape off, sharpen, shave, to alienate, to avoid, to bloom, to cede, to cleave, to cut up, to divide, to separate, to sever, to spare, to split, to tear, whittle, yesterday), ほうしん (absentmindedness, blister, gun barrel, herpes, honorific reference to another's kind intentions, honorific reference to another's letter, objective, peace of mind, plan, tidings of peach blossoms), ほうさく (abundant harvest, bumper crop, plan), せいさく (beginning of the month or the year, manufacture, New Year's Day, political measures, production, the calendar, work), かんばん (appearance, attraction, billboard, closing time, doorplate, dry plate, figurehead, poster, sign, signboard). (various references) | |
Korean | 방침 (Policies). (various references) | |
Malay | rencana (declaration of policy, platform, programme, statement of policy), acara (declaration of policy, platform, programme, statement of policy). (various references) | |
Manx | roonaght, reill (code, govern, order, principle, regulate, reign, rule), polaase, creenaght (art, astuteness, prudence, wisdom). (various references) | |
Papiamen | polítika (politics). (various references) | |
Pig Latin | olicypay.(various references) | |
Polish | program (declaration of policy, platform, programme, statement of policy). (various references) | |
Portuguese | política (politics, statecraft), apólice (insurance policy, share). (various references) | |
Portuguese Brazilian | apólice. (various references) | |
Romanian | tacticã (generalship, tactics), metodã (means, method, practice, process, school, system, way), diplomaţie (diplomacy). (various references) | |
Russian | курс (course, path, rate, standard, tack), благоразумие (prudence), политика (ostrich policy, policy to, politics), полис (city state, city-state), парк (garden, pleasure-ground, stock). (various references) | |
Serbo-Croatian | politika (politics), polisa, vrsta klađenja (pool, pools). (various references) | |
Spanish | política (politics, statecraft, tack), póliza (insurance policy). (various references) | |
Swedish | politik (politics). (various references) | |
Turkish | politika (politics), poliçe (bill of exchange, commercial paper), tedbir (caution, cautiousness, discretion, expedient, foresight, forethought, hedge, measure, precaution, protection, Providence, sparingness, step), siyaset (diplomacy, politics, statesmanship), sigorta belgesi, hareket tarzı (behavior, behaviour, course of action, manner, manners, proceeding), önlem (clampdown, countermeasure, diligence, expedient, foresight, forethought, hedge, maneuver, manoeuvre, measure, precaution, prevention, preventive, protection, provision, sparingness, step). (various references) | |
Turkmen | syяasat (politics). (various references) | |
Ukrainian | страховий поліс (insurance), спритність (ability, activity, adroitness, agility, alertness, artfulness, cleverness, deftness, efficiency, knack, nimbleness, readiness, sleight), лінія поведінки (course), політичність, політика (politics). (various references) | |
Vietnamese | sự tin tưởng (faith, trust), sự sáng suốt (discernment, discrimination, insight, judiciousness, perspicacity), sự khôn khéo (savoir faire, savvy), khế ước (bond, contract), hợp đồng (compact, contract). (various references) | |
Welsh | polisi. (various references) | |
| Source: compiled by the editor from various translation references. | ||
| Language | Period | Translations |
| Greek | 700 BCE-300 CE | apodexis, politeia. (various references) |
| Latin | 500 BCE-Modern | consilia, consilii, consiliis, consilio, consiliorum, consilium, consiliumque, politia, transgredere, transgredi, transgrediantur, transgrediar, transgrediaris, transgrediebatur, transgrediens, transgredientes, transgredientur, transgredieris, transgredietur, transgredimini, transgreditur, transgrediuntur, transgressi, transgressis, transgressus. (various references) |
| Medieval Latin | 700-1500 | apodissa. (various references) |
| Italian | 900-Modern | polizza. (various references) |
| Middle French | 1400-1600 | police. (various references) |
| Source: compiled by the editor from various references. | ||
| Language | Date | Source | Daniel Chapter 8, Verse 25 |
| Greek (transliterated) | 250 BC | Septuagint | Kai epi touV agiouV to dianohma autou kai euodwqhsetai to yeudoV en taiV cersin autou kai h kardia autou uywqhsetai kai dolw afaniei pollouV kai epi apwleiaV andrwn sthsetai kai poihsei sunagwghn ceiroV kai apodwsetai |
| Latin | 405 | Vulgate | Secundum voluntatem suam et dirigetur dolus in manu eius et cor suum magnificabit et in copia rerum omnium occidet plurimos et contra principem principum consurget et sine manu conteretur |
| Middle English | 1395 | Wyclif | And gyle shal be dressid in his hond. And he shal magnyfie his hert, and in plente of alle thingus he shal slea ful manye. And he shal ryse to gydre ayeins the prince of princis, and with outen hond he shal be broken to gydre. |
| Jacobean English | 1611 | King James | And through his policy also he shall cause craft to prosper in his hand; and he shall magnify himself in his heart, and by peace shall destroy many: he shall also stand up against the Prince of princes; but he shall be broken without hand. |
| Victorian English | 1833 | Webster | And through his policy also he shall cause craft to prosper in his hand; and he shall magnify himself in his heart, and by peace shall destroy many: he shall also stand up against the Prince of princes; but he shall be broken without hand. |
| Basic English | 1964 | Ogden | And his designs will be turned against the holy people, causing deceit to do well in his hand; in his heart he will make himself great, and send destruction on numbers who are living unconscious of their danger; and he will put himself up against the prince of princes; but he will be broken, though not by men's hands. |
Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits. | |||
| Language | Daniel Chapter 8, Verse 25 |
| Cebuano | Ug gumikan sa iyang paagi iyang pauswagon ang mga paglimbong diha sa iyang kamot; ug siya magpakadaku sa iyang kaugalingon sulod sa iyang kasingkasing, ug sa ilang kakulang sa pagmatngon, daghan ang iyang mapatay; siya usab motindog batok sa principe sa mga principe; apan siya mabunggo nga walay kamot nga manghilabut. |
| Croatian | Zbog njegove lukavosti prijevara æe uspijevati u njegovoj ruci. On æe se uznijeti u svome srcu, iz èista mira upropastit æe mnoge. Suprotstavit æe se Knezu nad knezovima, ali æe - ne rukom - biti skršen. |
| Danish | Mod de hellige skal hans Tanke rettes; hans svigefulde Råd skal lykkes ham, og han skal sætte sig store Ting for og styrte mange i Ulykke i deres Tryghed. Mod Fyrsternes Fyrste skal han rejse sig, men så skal han knuses, dog ikke ved Menneskehånd. |
| Dutch | En door zijn kloekheid zo zal hij de bedriegerij doen gedijen in zijn hand; en hij zal zich in zijn hart verheffen; en in stille rust zal hij er velen verderven, en zal staan tegen den Vorst der vorsten, doch hij zal zonder hand verbroken worden. |
| Finnish | Ja hänen oveluutensa tähden onnistuu petos hänen kädessään. Hän hautoo suuria sydämessään, ja keskellä rauhaa hän tuottaa turmion monille. Ruhtinasten ruhtinastakin vastaan hän nousee, mutta ilman ihmiskättä hänet muserretaan. |
| French | A cause de sa prospérité et du succès de ses ruses, il aura de l`arrogance dans le coeur, il fera périr beaucoup d`hommes qui vivaient paisiblement, et il s`élèvera contre le chef des chefs; mais il sera brisé, sans l`effort d`aucune main. |
| German | Und durch seine Klugheit wird ihm der Betrug geraten, und er wird sich in seinem Herzen erheben, und mitten im Frieden wird er viele verderben und wird sich auflehnen wider den Fürsten allen Fürsten; aber er wird ohne Hand zerbrochen werden. |
| Haitian Creole | L'ap rize anpil. L'a reyisi chak fwa l'ap twonpe moun. L'ap fè lwanj tèt li. San bay avètisman, l'ap detwi anpil moun ki t'ap viv ak kè poze. L'ap atake ata pi gwo chèf la, chèf tout chèf yo. Men li menm, rive yon lè l'ap disparèt, san se pa ankenn moun ki fè l' anyen. |
| Indonesian-Bahasa Sehari-hari | Karena ia licik, penipuan-penipuannya akan berhasil. Ia akan menyombongkan dirinya, dan tanpa memberi peringatan lebih dahulu ia akan membinasakan banyak orang. Bahkan ia berani melawan Raja Yang Mahabesar. Tetapi ia akan dihancurkan tanpa kekuatan manusia. |
| Indonesian-Terjemahan Lama | Dan oleh cerdiknya akan beruntung juga segala tipu yang dikenakannya, lalu ia akan mengatas-ataskan dirinya dalam hatinya dan dibinasakannya beberapa berapa orang yang dalam hal selamat sentosa, dan iapun akan mendurhaka kepada Raja segala raja, tetapi iapun akan dipecahkan tiada dengan tanga. |
| Italian | Per la sua astuzia, la frode prospererà nelle sue mani, si insuperbirà in cuor suo e con inganno farà perire molti: insorgerà contro il principe dei prìncipi, ma verrà spezzato senza intervento di mano d'uomo. |
| Maori | Ma tana ngarahu mohio ano ka meinga ai e ia te tinihanga o tona ringa kia kake; ka whakanui ano ia i a ia i roto i tona ngakau, he tokomaha hoki e ngaro i a ia i runga i to ratou noho warea; ka whakatika ano ia ki te rangatira o nga rangatira; o tiia ka wawahia ia, ehara ano i te mea na te ringa. |
| Norwegian | Og fordi han er klok, skal hans svikefulle ferd lykkes for ham; han skal ophøie sig i sitt hjerte, og han skal ødelegge mange i deres trygghet; ja, mot fyrstenes fyrste skal han sette sig op; men uten menneskehånd skal han knuses. |
| Portuguese | Pela sua sutileza fará prosperar o engano na sua mão; no seu coração se engrandecerá, e destruirá a muitos que vivem em segurança; e se levantará contra o príncipe dos príncipes; mas será quebrado sem intervir mão de homem. |
| Rumanian | Din pricina propqwirii lui wi izbkndirii vicleniilor lui, inima i se va kngkmfa, va pierde pe mulyi oameni cari trqiau liniwtiyi, wi se va ridica kmpotriva Domnului domnilor, dar va fi zdrobit, fqrq ajutorul vreunei mkni omenewti. |
| Russian | Й РТЙ ХНЕ ЕЗП Й ЛПЧБТУФЧП ВХДЕФ ЙНЕФШ ХУРЕИ Ч ТХЛЕ ЕЗП, Й УЕТДГЕН УЧПЙН ПО РТЕЧПЪОЕУЕФУС, Й УТЕДЙ НЙТБ РПЗХВЙФ НОПЗЙИ, Й РТПФЙЧ чМБДЩЛЙ ЧМБДЩЛ ЧПУУФБОЕФ, ОП ВХДЕФ УПЛТХЫЕО--ОЕ ТХЛПА. |
Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits. | |
Derivations | |
Words beginning with "policy": policyholder, policyholders. (additional references) | |
Words ending with "policy": impolicy. (additional references) | |
| |
"Policy" is suggested in spellcheckers for the following: colicy, Pagliacci, Palacky, Palissy, pelic, pholic, Pilic, ploicy, poily, polac, Polaca, polack, Polay, polcy, poleac, polic, Policey, Polich, polici, Policia, policie, polimy, poliocy, pollicid, Poloc, polock, polycye, polynya, Pulacayo, pulik. (additional references) | |
| Source: compiled by the editor, based on several corpora (additional references). | |
| # of Phoneme Matches | Pronunciation | Word(s) rhyming with "policy" (pronounced pÄ"lusē) |
| 4 | -l u s ē | jealousy, fallacy. |
| 3 | -u s ē | accuracy, adequacy, advocacy, Argosy, aristocracy, autocracy, bureaucracy, candidacy, celibacy, confederacy, conspiracy, courtesy, degeneracy, delicacy, democracy, diplomacy, legacy, ecstasy, embassy, fantasy, Geodesy, heresy, hypocrisy, idiocy, illegitimacy, illiteracy, immediacy, inaccuracy, inadequacy, intimacy, intricacy, legitimacy, leprosy, literacy, lunacy, meritocracy, obstinacy, Odyssey, papacy, pharmacy, piracy, pleurisy, primacy, privacy, prophecy, secrecy, supremacy, surrogacy, theocracy. |
Source: compiled by the editor (additional references); see credits. | ||
Scrabble® Enable2K-Verified Anagrams | |
| Words within the letters "c-i-l-o-p-y" | |
-2 letters: clip, clop, cloy, coil, coly, copy, loci, oily, pily, ploy, poly, pyic. | |
-3 letters: col, cop, coy, icy, lip, lop, oil, pic, ply, poi, pol, yip. | |
-4 letters: li, lo, op, oy, pi, yo. | |
| Words containing the letters "c-i-l-o-p-y" | |
+1 letter: pockily, pyloric. | |
+2 letters: choppily, croupily, epicotyl, impolicy, lipocyte, polyenic, polyuric, polyzoic, propylic, pyrrolic. | |
+3 letters: allotypic, amblyopic, complying, copiously, diplomacy, epicotyls, holotypic, lipocytes, lipolytic, lyophilic, lyophobic, micropyle, multicopy, mycophile, optically, oxyphilic, polygamic, polygenic, polymeric, polytypic, pyrolytic, topically. | |
+4 letters: captiously, compatibly, complexify, complexity, compliancy, complicacy, complicity, cryophilic, cyclopedia, cyclopedic, cytophilic, epicycloid, glycolipid, halophytic, holophytic, hyperbolic, hypergolic, lycopodium, microphyll, micropylar, micropyles, mycophiles, myopically, nontypical, nyctalopia, orphically, phonically, photically, photolytic, plyometric, poetically, polyatomic, polyclinic, polycyclic, polycystic, polydipsic, polymathic, polyphasic, polyphonic, preciously, proclivity, profligacy, psilocybin, spaciously, speciously, synoptical, topicality, tropically. | |
| Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits. SCRABBLE® is a registered trademark. All intellectual property rights in and to the game are owned in the U.S.A and Canada by Hasbro Inc., and throughout the rest of the world by J.W. Spear & Sons Limited of Maidenhead, Berkshire, England, a subsidiary of Mattel Inc. Mattel and Spear are not affiliated with Hasbro. | |
| 1. Definition 2. Synonyms 3. Crosswords 4. Usage: Modern | 5. Usage: Commercial 6. Images: Slideshow 7. Images: Photo Album 8. Images: Digital Art | 9. Quotations: Familiar 10. Quotations: Historic 11. Quotations: Fiction 12. Quotations: Non-fiction | 13. Quotations: Spoken 14. Quotations: Speeches 15. Usage Frequency 16. Expressions | 17. Expressions: Internet 18. Translations: Modern 19. Translations: Ancient 20. Bible Trace | 21. Abbreviations 22. Acronyms 23. Derivations 24. Rhymes | 25. Anagrams 26. Bibliography |
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