Copyright © Philip M. Parker, INSEAD. Terms of Use.

PLUGGING

Definitions: PLUGGING

PLUGGING

Noun

1. The material of which a plug or stopple is made.

2. The act of stopping with a plug.

Personal pronoun & verb & noun

1. Of Plug

Source: Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913)
 

Date "PLUGGING" was first used in popular English literature: sometime before 1906. (references)


Specialty Definitions: PLUGGING

DomainDefinitions

Building & Civil Engineering

Condition of being clogged (i. e. of having the hollows, interior, interstices, or working parts filled or blocked up with an adhesive accumulation). Source: European Union. (references)

Electrical Engineering

The electric braking in which the supply to the motor is changed to produce a reverse torque. Source: European Union. (references)
 The electric braking of an induction motor by reversing the phase sequence of its supply. Source: European Union. (references)

Environment

Act or process of stopping the flow of water, oil, or gas into or out of a formation through a borehole or well penetrating that formation. (references)

Mining

A. The stopping of the flow of water into a shaft by plugs of clay b. The material used, the act, or the process of inserting a plug in a borehole to fill it or the cracks and openings in the borehole sidewalls c. The act or process of drilling a borehole with a noncoring bit d. The practice of filling holes and cavities in castings with porous silicate mixture (cast iron filler) before the application of cover coats. The filler must be firmly forced into the casting holes, since any entrapped air beneath the filler will expand during firing and force thematerial out causing blowholes. (references)

Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits.

Top     

Crosswords: PLUGGING

English words defined with "PLUGGING": keep one's nose to the grindstone, keep one's shoulder to the wheelpeg away, phone jack, plug awayslogtelephone jack. (references)
Specialty definitions using "PLUGGING": abandoned well, air testerbark fiber, BARREL INSPECTOR, TIGHT, barrel tester and drainer, BLAST-FURNACE-KEEPER HELPER, bridge the hole, BUTTERMAKER, CONTINUOUS CHURNcoal-drier operator, crusher operator, CRUSHER TENDERdisplay standard, DRIER OPERATOR, Drive Point Profiler, drunk mouse syndromefinal inspector, final tester, furnace operatorjack inkeg inspector, kiln operatorLumnite, Lupus Erythematosus, Discoidprimary-crusher operatorroll attendanttapping claywalnut shell. (references)

Top     

Modern Usage: PLUGGING

DomainUsage

Screenplays

Oh I'm sorry boy. Goddamit, I'm sorryhow'd you like to do us the honor of plugging that whore up? (Leatherface: Texas Chainsaw Massacre III; writing credit: Kim Henkel; Tobe Hooper)

Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits.

Top     

Commercial Usage: PLUGGING

DomainTitle

Books

  • Handbook on Well Plugging and Abandonment (reference)

  • Plugging Away (reference)

  • Plugging in: The Microcomputerist's Guide to Telecommunications (Chilton's Computing Series) (reference)

  • Plugging into Canada: Prospects for U S Canadian Electricity Trade (reference)

  • Plugging into the Fax Track (reference)

    (more book examples)

  

Periodicals

  

Theater & Movies

  • History of Rock 'n' Roll: Plugging in (reference)

    (more DVD examples; more video examples)

  

Music

Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits.

Top     

Image Slideshow: PLUGGING

Computer Images:
PLUGGING

More pictures...

Top     

Photo Album: PLUGGING

ThumbnailDescription & Credit

Electric oven. Plugging into appliance outlet. Credit: Library of Congress.

Source: pictures compiled by the editor from various references; see picture credits.

Top     

Non-Fiction Usage: PLUGGING

SubjectTopicQuote

Health

Respiratory failure generally results from severe airflow obstruction caused by swelling of the airway walls due to edema or plugging of the airways by mucus. (references)

Business

According to industry sources, the dramatic increase in investment in the petrochemical industry (over the next three years) is already plugging many holes that previously existed. (references)

By 2002, transmission speeds of two megabits per second or more should be available, enabling full motion interactive movies to be received while on the move by plugging a portable computer into a satellite phone. (references)

Source: compiled by the editor from ICON Group International, Inc.; see credits.

Top     

Usage Frequency: PLUGGING

"PLUGGING" is generally used as a lexical verb (-ing form) -- approximately 96.30% of the time. "PLUGGING" is used about 108 times out of a sample of 100 million words spoken or written in English. Its rank is based on over 700,000 words used in the English language. Some parts-of-speech are not covered due to the samples used by the British National Corpus. (note: percents less than one-hundredth of one percent have been omitted)
Parts of SpeechPercentUsage per
100 Million Words
Rank in English
Lexical Verb (-ing form)96.3%10431,955
Noun (singular)2.78%3202,518
Noun (proper)0.93%1339,140
                    Total100.00%108N/A

Source: compiled by the editor from several corpora; see credits.

Top     

Expression: PLUGGING

Hyphenated Usage

Beginning with "PLUGGING": plugging-in.

Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits.

Top     

Frequency of Internet Keywords: PLUGGING

The following statistics estimate the number of searches per day across the major English-language search engines as identified by various trade publications. Hyperlinks lead to commercial use of the expression at Amazon.com.
 
ExpressionFrequency
per Day

plugging

10

coal pipe plugging

10

hot plugging

6

plugging tire

4

ear plugging

3

butt plugging

3

anal plugging

3

plugging radio

2

ass plugging

2
Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits.

Top     

Modern Translations: PLUGGING

Language Translations for "PLUGGING"; alternative meanings/domain in parentheses.

Chinese 

  

塞住 (Corked, Corking, Plugged). (various references)

   

Danish

  

propdannelse (formation plugging), plombering (filling, plombage, seal, sealing, sealing device, stopping), plombe (filling, plombage, stopping), tilstopning af reservoirets porer (formation plugging), tilstopning (blinding, blockage of the filter, blocking, choking, clogging, fouling, loading, obstruction, occlusion, sticking), modstrømsbremsning (counter-current braking), katalysatorblokering, fyldning (charge, charging, down flooding, feeding, filling, flooding, influx of water, plombage, stopping), bremsning ved fasereversering (plug braking), boelgning (blocking, boiling, poling, waviness). (various references)

   

Dutch

  

plombering (filling, plombage, stopping), ploeteren (paddle), vulling (burden, charge, load, stuffing), verstopping (constipation, impediment, obstruction), tegenstroomremmen (plug braking), remmen met tegenstroom (counter-current braking), bloederen (blocking, boiling, poling), blazen (blow). (various references)

   

Finnish

  

vastakenttäjarrutus (counter-current braking, plug braking), tukkeutuma (formation plugging), tasasähköinen hyötyjarrutus (counter-current braking), keitto (boiling, cooking, soup). (various references)

   

French

  

plombage (plombage), obturation l'amalgame (plombage), obturation, maclage, freinage par inversion de phases (plug braking), freinage par contre-courant, colmatage (formation plugging), bouchage. (various references)

   

German

  

Plombierung (filling, seal, sealing), Plombe (filling, inlay, lead seal, seal), Verstopfung (astringency, block, blockage, constipation, engorgement, jam, obstruction, occlusion), Verstopfen (block, block up, choke, choke up, clog, congest, constipate, engorge, foul, jam, jam up, occlude, plug, plug up, stop, stop up, to constipate, to engorge, to occlude), Verschlammung (accumulation of mud), Kolmatierung (formation plugging), Gegenstrombremsung (counter-current braking), Bremsen durch Gegendrehfeld (plug braking), Blasenlassen (blocking, boiling, poling), Blasen (bladders, blisters, blow, blow on, bubble, bubbles, cystic, puff, to blow, to toot, toot, wind), Bülwern (blocking, boiling, poling), Aufwallenlassen (blocking, boiling, poling). (various references)

   

Greek 

  

έμφραξη πóρων (formation plugging), έμφραξη (blockage, infarction, occlusion), πέδηση με αντιστροφή διαδοχής φάσεων (plug braking), πέδηση λόγω ύπαρξης αντιρεύματος (counter-current braking), πλήρωσις κοιλότητος του σώματος διά βύσματος (filling, plombage, stopping), αναβρασμός (blocking, boiling, fizz, poling). (various references)

   

Hebrew 

  

פקיק" (corking, gagging, pegging, stopping). (various references)

   

Hungarian

  

tiplizés, tömítés (blinding, casing, caulk, gasket, oakum, pad, plumbing, seal, sealing, stuffing), hangszigetelő anyag, dugulás (constipation, obturating, pluggage, stoppage), dugaszolás, beverés (beating, driving, hammering, setting). (various references)

   

Italian

  

piombaggio (filling, plombage, stopping), tamponamento (collision, pile up, tamponage), ostruzione (blockage, obstruction), occlusione (astringency, blockage, constipation, engorgement, obstruction, occlusion), intasamento (block, choke, stoppage), frenatura per inversione di fase (plug braking), frenatura a contro-corrente (counter-current braking), bollitura (boil, boiling). (various references)

   

Korean 

  

폐쇄 (shutdown). (various references)

   

Pig Latin

  

uggingplay

   

Portuguese

  

travagem por inversão de fase (plug braking), travagem por contracorrente (counter-current braking), refinação (defecation, finery, finish, graffiti, refinement), obturação (filling, inlay, obturator, stopping), fervur a (blocking, boiling, poling), colmatagem (blinding, blockage of the filter, choking, clogging, enrichment of the soil with loam, formation plugging, silting), agitação do vidro em fusão para o tornar homogéneo (blocking, boiling, poling). (various references)

   

Romanian

  

tamponare (dab, tamponade, tamponage), tampon (buffer, cushion, pad, plug, tampon, wad, Wick), astupare (obstruction, occlusion, stopping). (various references)

   

Russian 

  

подключать (plug in). (various references)

   

Spanish

  

plombaje (filling, plombage, stopping), taponamiento (bunging, capping, formation plugging), oclusión (obstruction, occlusion), maclado (blocking, boiling, poling), frenado por inversión de fases (plug braking), frenado por contracorriente (counter-current braking), colmatado (formation plugging), colmatación (silting up). (various references)

   

Swedish

  

motströmsbromsning (counter-current braking), kokning (boil, boiling, cooking, ebullition), eftertätning av porer (formation plugging), bromsning genom fasreversering (plug braking). (various references)

   

Turkish

  

tıkama (choking up, obstruction, obturation, occlusion, sealing, springing, stoppage, stopping). (various references)

Source: compiled by the editor from various translation references.

Top     

Derivations & Misspellings: PLUGGING

Derivations

Words ending with "PLUGGING": sparkplugging, unplugging. (additional references)


Misspellings

"PLUGGING" is suggested in spellcheckers for the following: glugging, ploughings, plugin, pugging. (additional references)

Source: compiled by the editor, based on several corpora (additional references).

Top     

Rhyming with "PLUGGING"

# of Phoneme MatchesPronunciationWord(s) rhyming with "PLUGGING" (pronounced plu"ging)
5-l u" g i nglugging, slugging.
4-u" g i ngbugging, chugging, debugging, drugging, hugging, mugging, shrugging, snugging, tugging.
3-g i ngbagging, begging, binging, bogging, bootlegging, bragging, cataloging, cataloguing, clogging, demagoguing, digging, dogging, dragging, fatiguing, flagging, flogging, gigging, hogging, intriguing, jitterbugging, jogging, lagging, leapfrogging, legging, logging, nagging, pegging, plaguing, reneging, rigging, sagging, sandbagging, slogging, snagging, tagging, unflagging, wagging, zigzagging.

Source: compiled by the editor (additional references); see credits.

Top     

Anagrams: PLUGGING

Scrabble® Enable2K-Verified Anagrams

Words within the letters "g-g-g-i-l-n-p-u"

-1 letter: gulping, lugging, pugging.

-2 letters: gluing, luging, puling.

-3 letters: lungi, lupin.

-4 letters: glug, gulp, iglu, ling, lung, ping, plug, puli, pung.

-5 letters: gig, gin, gip, gnu, gul, gun, lin, lip, lug, nil, nip, pig, pin, piu, pug, pul, pun.

 Words containing the letters "g-g-g-i-l-n-p-u"
 

+2 letters: unplugging.

 

+5 letters: sparkplugging.

Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits.

SCRABBLE® is a registered trademark. All intellectual property rights in and to the game are owned in the U.S.A and Canada by Hasbro Inc., and throughout the rest of the world by J.W. Spear & Sons Limited of Maidenhead, Berkshire, England, a subsidiary of Mattel Inc. Mattel and Spear are not affiliated with Hasbro.

Top     

Alternative Orthography: PLUGGING


Hexadecimal (or equivalents, 770AD-1900s) (references)

50 4C 55 47 47 49 4E 47

Leonardo da Vinci (1452-1519; backwards) (references)

American Sign Language (origins from 1620-1817 in Italy and, especially, France) (references)

=

Semaphore (1791, in France) (references)

Braille (1829, in France) (references)

Morse Code (1836) (references)

.--.    .-..    ..-    --.    --.    ..    -.    --.

Dancing Men (Sir Arthur Conan Doyle, 1903) (references)

Binary Code (1918-1938, probably earlier) (references)

01010000 01001100 01010101 01000111 01000111 01001001 01001110 01000111

HTML Code (1990) (references)

&#80 &#76 &#85 &#71 &#71 &#73 &#78 &#71

ISO 10646 (1991-1993) (references)

0050 004C 0055 0047 0047 0049 004E 0047

British Sign Language (Fingerspelling, BSL; 1992, British Deaf Association Dictionary of British Sign Language) (references)

Encryption (beginner's substitution cypher): (references)

5046554141434841

Top     

 

INDEX

1. Definition
2. Crosswords
3. Usage: Modern
4. Usage: Commercial
5. Images: Slideshow
6. Images: Photo Album
7. Quotations: Non-fiction
8. Usage Frequency
9. Expressions
10. Expressions: Internet
11. Translations: Modern
12. Derivations
13. Rhymes
14. Anagrams
15. Orthography
16. Bibliography


  

Copyright © Philip M. Parker, INSEAD. Terms of Use.

 

 

 

 

Note to the press & webmasters - this dictionary can be linked, indexed, or referred to using the following non-English expressions:
woordeboek, fjalor, ‏معجم, ‏قاموس, diccionariu, речник, diccionari, diksyonario, diksinario, 字典, gérlyver, slovník, ordbog, woordenboek, shimiyuc p'anca, orðabók, orðbók, dictionnaire, wurdboek, wörterbuch, λεξικό, אוצר מילים, szótár, uqausiit tukingit, dizionario, 字引 , じい, じびき, じて", ディクショナリー , じり", じしょ, '"かい, ディクショナリ , 사 , dizionari, recnik, fockleyr, dikshonario, słownik, dicionário, dicţionar, dicziunari, словарь, lolomi fefiloi, foclair, abardair, faclair, briathrachan, pukuntau, leksikon, rečnik, vocabbulariu, diccionario, sí-chazamagâma, ordbok, lexikon, พจนานุกรม, sözlük, ansiklopedik sözlük, словник, довідник, có tính chất sách vở, geirlyfr, geiriadur, for dictionary;
definisie, qartësi, përcaktim, saktësi, ‏الوضوحية في الشيء, ‏حد, ‏تحديد, ‏تعريف, ‏التحديد, ‏الإيضاحية, яснота, сила, очертания, дефиниция, 定義 , 定义, definice, deskriptordefinition, definitie, määritelmä, définition, ορισμός, "'"ר", "'בל", meghatározás, definíció, definizione, 確定 , ディーゼル電気車 , デ'ドロ酢酸 , デフィニション , ディフィニション , ていぎ, かくてい, 의, geyrid, meenaghey, keeayllaght, baght, definishon, definição, definiţie, determinare, definire, определение, definicija, definición, definition, açıklama, belirleme, belirtme, kesinleştirme, tanım, tarif, seçiklik, tanımlama, чіткість, тлумачення, виразність, визначення, дефініція, ясність, чітка чутність, sự định rõ, sự định nghĩa, lời định nghĩa sự định, diffiniad, darnodiad, for definition;
vertaling, transferim, transmetim, ‏ترجمة من لغة أجنبية للغة الأم, ‏ترجمة, ‏إفتتان, транслация, огъване, превод, предаване, поддаване, тълкуване, превеждане, 翻译, překlad, oversættelse, translatie, taajuusmuutos, translaatio, traduction, oersetting, Übersetzung, μετάφραση, תור'מ ות, תר'ום, "עתק", "עתק, fordítás, traduzione, 翻訳 , へい"ういどう, やくしょ, やくしゅつ, "うどく, ほ"やく, トランスレーション , やくじゅつ, ほ"やくしょ, 번역, tradukshon, tradução, translaţie, tãlmãcire, traducere, сдвиг, трансляция, перемещение, перевод, tumačenje, traducción, översättning, tercüme, процес перекладу, переклад, пояснення, переміщення, sự dịch, sự biến th nh sự giải thích, trosiad, for translation;
Sjinees, Chinees, kinez, ‏الصينية, ‏لغة الصين, ‏صيني, ‏الصيني أحد أبناء الصين, Chinu, китайски, Ininsik, 汉语, 中 , 漢 , 中國 , èínský, èínština, èíòan, kineser, kinesiskt, kinverskur, kiinalainen, Chinois, Sineesk, Chinesisch, Κινέζος, κινέζικα, κινέζικοσ, κινέζοσ, σινικόσ, kínai, Kínverji, Sínis, cinese, チフス菌 , チャイニーズ , 중국, Cina, Sheenish, Sheenagh, Hainamana, chines, Chińczyk, chinês, chinés, chinezesc, chinezeşte, chinezã, chinez, китайский, китаец, Saina, kineski jezik, kineski, chino, snesi, sneysi, kinesisk, çinli, çince, çin ile ilgili, çin, китаянка, китайська мова, китайський, кита"ць, for Chinese;
Deens, danisht, danishte, ‏لغة الدانمركية, ‏نوع كعك, ‏دانماركي, датски език, датски, Daniko, 丹麦语, dánský, dánština, danskur, danskt, tanskalainen, danois, Deensk, dänisch, δανικόσ, δανόσ, עו'ת שמרים, " י, dán, danska, Danmhairgis, danese, 덴마크, Danvargish, Danvargagh, danes, dinamarquês, danez, датский, danski, danski jezik, danés, dansk, danimarkalı, danimarka dili, датський, датська мова, tiếng Đan-mạch, for Danish;
Nederlands, Hollands, holandez, ‏هولندي, ‏اللغة الهولندية, холандски, немски език, холандски език, холандците, немски, Olandes, 菏蘭語 , 荷兰语, holandský, nizozemský, hollandsk, hollendskt, hollantilainen, néerlandais, Nederlânsk, holländisch, ολλανδικόσ, ολλανδόσ, holandisht, "ול "י, holland, hollenskur, Ollainnis, olandese, 네덜란", Belanda, Ollanish, Germaanish, Tatimana, nederlandsk, ulandes, hulandes, holandês, neerlandés, olandez, nemţesc, limba olandezã, german, голландский, holanđanin, u škripcu, holandski, holandés, bakratongo, holländsk, ชาวเนเธอร์แลน"์, เกี่ยวกับเนเธอร์แลน"์, รรยา, alman, eş, flemenkçe, holandaca, hollanda, karı, hollandalı, hollandalılara özgü olan, Hollandali, hollanda'ya ait, голландська мова, голландський, ngôn ngữ khó hiểu, "b xã", for Dutch;
Fins, finlandez, finlandishte, finlandisht, ‏اللغة الفنلندية, ‏فنلندية, ‏فنلندي, фински език, фински, Pinlandino, 芬蘭語 , 芬兰语, finský, finskt, suomi, suomalainen, finnois, Finlandaise, finlandais, finnisch, φινλανδικόσ, פי י, finn, finnskur, finnska, finlandese, 핀란", Fynlannish, Fynlannagh, finlandês, finês, finlandezã, финский, Finisi, finski jezik, finski, finlandés, finés, finsk, fince, finlandiya'ya özgü, фінська мова, фінський, tiếng Phần-lan, for Finnish;
Franse taal, Frans, franceze, francez, frëngjisht, frëng, frëngjishte, ‏فرنسي, ‏اللغة الفرنسية, ‏الشعب الفرنسي, gall, френски език, френски, Pranses, 法國 , 法文 , 法語 , 法语, francouzština, francouzský, franskur, franskt, ranskalainen, français, Frânsk, französisch, γάλλοσ, γαλλικόσ, γαλλική γλώσσα, γαλλίδα, צרפתי, צרפתית, francia, Fraincis, francese, フレコン化 , フランス" , 仏文 , 仏 , ふつぶ", フレンチ , フランセ , ふつ, "랑스, Perancis, Ny Frangee, Mooinjey ny Frank, frances, franses, francês, francezii, francezã, franţuzesc, franţuzeşte, французский, Falani, francuski jezik, francuski, francuzi, francés, sí-Fulentji, fransk, franska, fransızca, Fransiz, fransızca ile ilgili, fransız, fransa ile ilgili, французька мова, французький, Ffrengig, isiFulentshi, for French;
Duits, Duitser, Duitse taal, Germaan, gjerman, ‏ضرب من الرقص, ‏جرماني, ‏المانية, ‏الماني, ‏اللغة الألمانية, роден, германски, немски език, немски, немец, готически, германец, 德語 , 德语, 德文 , 德國 , nìmecký, nìmec, tysker, Duitse, týskur, týskt, týskari, saksalainen, Allemand, Dútsk, Deutsche, Deutsch, "ερμανός, gjermanisht, 'רמ י, 'רמ ית, német, þjóðverji, þýskur, GearmÚnach, GearmÚinis, tedesco, ジプシー音楽 , ジャーマン , 독일, todesch, Germaanagh, Garmane, Germaanish, Carmane, aleman, Niemiec, niemiecki, alemão, alemand, neamţ, немецкий, Siamani, germanski, alemán, Tudesku, Doysri, mjeremani, mdachi, sí-Jalimáne, tysk, เยอรมัน, าษาเยอรมัน, Alman, німкеня, німецький, німець, $sisters german$ chị em ruột, $cousin german$ anh chị em con chú bác ruột, sister, Almaenwr, isiJalimane, iliJalimane, iJalimane, for German;
Grieks, Griek, ‏الإغريقي, ‏يوناني, ‏اللغة اليونانية, Griegu, гръцки език, гръцки, грък, Griyego, 希臘語 , 希腊语, řecký, řeètina, řek, græker, grikst, kreikkalainen, grec, Gryk, Gryksk, Gryks, grieche, ελληνικόσ, 'Ελληνας, יו ית, יו י, görög, Grikki, greco, ギリシア語 , ギリシア", 그리스, Greagish, Greagagh, grego, grèc, greacã, греческий, Eleni, grk, grčki jezik, grčki, griego, grek, Yunanli, yunanlı, yunanca, yunan, Rumca, yunanistan'a ait, rum, грек, гречанка, грецька мова, грецький, kẻ cắp b gi gặp nhau, quân bạc bịp tôi không thể hiểu được điều đó thật l kỳ phùng địch thủ, người Hy-lạp tiếng Hy-lạp kẻ bịp bợm, kẻ lừa đảo, Groegwr, for Greek;
Jood, Hebreeus, Israeliet, hebraishte, ‏يهودي, ‏عبري, ‏اليهودية, ‏اللغة العبرية, ‏العبرية, Hebréu, иврит, древен жител на юдея, юдейски, израилтянин, евреин, староеврейски, староеврейски език, юдей, 西伯来, 希伯來語 , hebrejský, hebrejka, hebrejec, hebrejština, joods, Hebreeuws, hebraiskt, juutalainen, hébreu, Hebrieusk, hebräisch, hebräer, εβραϊκόσ, εβραϊκά, εβραίοσ, עברית, עברי, zsidó, héber, izraelita, Eabhrais, ebraico, ebreo, ヘブライ語 , ヘブライ", Ewagh, Ew, Ewnish, hudiu, hebraico, hebreu, ebrèu, limba ebraicã, izraelit, evreu, evreiesc, ebraic, еврейский, еврей, древнееврейский, древнееврейский язык, Eperu, hibru, hebreo, dyu, Myahudi, Yahudi, hebreiska, hebreisk, jude, ชาวฮิบรู (ปัจจุบันคือประเทศอิสราเอลและปาเลสไตน์), าษาฮิบรู (ปัจจุบันคือประเทศอิสราเอลและปาเลสไตน์), musevi, ibranice, ibrani, іудей, старо"врейська мова, старо"врейський, іврит, "врейський, "врей, người Hê-brơ, Hebraeg, Hebreaidd, for Hebrew;
Hongaars, Hongaar, hungarez, ‏الهنغاري, ‏مجري, ‏هنغاري, ‏المجري, ‏اللغة الهنغارية, Húngaru, унгарски език, унгарски, унгарец, Hungaryan, 匈牙利語 , 匈牙利语, maïarský, maïar, maïarština, ungarer, Hongaarse, ungarskt, unkarilainen, hongrois, Hongaarsk, ungar, Ούγγρος, "ו 'רי, magyar, ungherese, 헝가리, Ungaarish, Ungaaragh, Węgier, ongrés, ungureşte, ungur, limba maghiarã, unguresc, maghiar, limba ungarã, венгр, венгерский, mađarski, mađar, mađarski jezik, húngaro, ungrare, ชาวฮังการี, macarca, macar, угорська мова, угорка, угорський, угорець, người Hung-ga-ri tiếng Hung-ga-ri, for Hungarian;
Italianer, Italiaans, Italiaan, ‏شخص إيطالي, ‏اللغة الإيطالية, ‏الإيطالي, ‏إيطالي, Italianu, италиански език, италиански, италианец, Italyano, 意大利 , 意大利語 , 意大利语, italština, italský, ital, italiener, italienskt, italialainen, Italien, Italjaansk, italienisch, Ιταλός, italisht, איטלקי, איטלקית, olasz, Ítali, IodÚilis, italiano, 이탈리아, Iddaalish, Włoch, italianã, italienesc, italieneşte, italian, итальянский язык, итальянский, итальянец, Italia, italijanski, italijanski jezik, italijan, sí-Taliyáne, italienare, italiensk, italienska, เกี่ยวกับอิตาลี, ชาวอิตาลี, าษาอิตาลี, italyanca, italyan, італі"ць, італійська мова, італійський, італійка, for Italian;
korean, ‏كوري شمالي, ‏اللغة الكورية, ‏كوري جنوبي, ‏كوري, Coreanu, корейски, корейски език, Koryano, 韩国语, "國 , 朝鮮語 , korejský, korejec, korejština, Koreaans, koreanskt, coréen, Koreaansk, koreanisch, Koreaner, κορεάτησ, κορεάτικοσ, koreai, 한국, koreano, coréia, a língua coreana, coreean, limba coreeanã, кореец, корейский, Kolea, korejski jezik, korejski, koreanac, coreano, koreansk, ชาวเกาหลี, kore'li, кореянка, коре"ць, корейська мова, корейський, người Triều tiên tiếng Triều tiên, for korean;
Portugees, portugez, portugalisht, ‏اللغة البرتغالية, ‏البرتغالية, ‏البرتغالي, португалски език, португалски, португалец, Potuges, 葡萄牙语, 葡萄牙人 , 葡萄牙語 , portugalský, portugiser, portugisiskt, portugalilainen, portugais, Portugeesk, portugiesisch, πορτογάλοσ, ορτογάλος, portugál, Portaingéilis, portoghese, ポルトガル語 , ポルトガル", 포르투갈, Portiugish, Portiugagh, portugues, Portugalczyk, português, portughez, португальский, portugalski jezik, portugalski, portugalac, portugués, Mreno, si-Putúkezi, portugis, portekiz, Portekízlí, portekizli, portekizce, португальська мова, португальський, португалець, người B"-đ o-nha tiếng B"-đ o-nha, for Portuguese;
Roemeen, rumun, Rumanu, румънски език, румънски, румънец, Romanyan, 罗马尼亚语, rumunský, rumunština, rumæner, Roemeens, rumenskt, romanialainen, roumain, Roemeensk, rumäne, ρουμανόσ, Ρουμάνος, román, rumeno, 루마니아, Roomainagh, romeno, romanés, român, румын, румынский, rumunski, rumunski jezik, rumano, rumänsk, румунська мова, румун, румунський, румунка, for Romanian;
Russies, Rus, ‏الروسية, ‏روسي, ‏اللغة الروسية, Rusu, руски, руски език, руснак, Rusyan, 俄語 , 俄语, 俄文 , ruština, ruský, russer, russur, russiskt, venäläinen, Russysk, Russe, russisch, Ρώσος, רוסי, orosz, rússneskur, Rússi, Rúisis, russo, ロシア語 , ロシア", 러시아, Rooshish, Rooshagh, russisk, Rosjanin, русский, Lusia, ruski jezik, ruski, ruso, sí-Rashîya, ryss, ชาวรัสเซีย, rusça, росіянка, росіянин, російська мова, російський, người Nga tiếng Nga, for Russian;
Spaans, Spaanse taal, spanjoll, ‏اللغة الأسبانية, ‏الأسبانية, ‏أسباني, испански език, испански, espanyoles, Espanyol, 西班牙语, 西班牙文 , 西班牙語 , španìlský, španìlština, spanskt, espanjalainen, espagnol, Spaansk, spanisch, ισπανικά, ισπανικόσ, ισπανοί, karaiñe'êmegua, ספר"ית, ספר"י, spanyol, SpÚinnis, spagnolo, スペイン語 , スパイ罪 , スペイン", スパニッシュ , 스페인, Spaainagh, Spaainish, spañó, espanhol, espanhòl, spaniolesc, spanioleşte, spaniol, испанский, Sipaniolo, španski jezik, španski, español, spanska språk, spansk, ispanyollar, ispanyolca, ispanyol, іспанська мова, іспанський, for Spanish;
Sweeds, suedez, ‏اللغة السويدية, Suecu, шведски език, шведски, швед, Swedis, 瑞典語 , 瑞典语, švédský, švédština, Zweeds, svenskt, ruotsalainen, suédois, Sweedsk, schwedisch, σουηδικόσ, σουηδικά, svéd, sænskur, Sualainnis, svedese, スウェーデン語 , スウェーデン", 스웨덴, Soolynish, Soolynagh, suèc, шведский, švedski jezik, švedski, sueco, svensk, เกี่ยวกับคน าษาและวั'นธรรมของประเทศสวีเ"น, isveççe, isveç dili, isveç, Ísveçlí, шведська мова, шведський, người Thuỵ điển tiếng Thuỵ điển, for Swedish;
Turks, turk, ‏تركي أحد أبناء تركيا, ‏اللغة التركية, Turcu, турски, турски език, Turko, 土耳其, 土耳其語 , tureètina, turecký, turkist, turkkilainen, turque, turc, Turksk, türkisch, τούρκικοσ, טורקי, török, Yn Turkish, Turkagh, turcesc, турецкий, turski jezik, turski, turco, turkisk, türk, türkçe, турецька мова, турецький, tiếng Thổ nhĩ kỳ, for Turkish;