Copyright © Philip M. Parker, INSEAD. Terms of Use.

Definition: Pivot |
PivotNoun1. The person in a rank around whom the others wheel and maneuver. 2. Axis consisting of a short shaft that supports something that turns. 3. The act of turning on (or as if on) a pivot; "the golfer went to the driving range to practice his pivot". Verb1. Turn on a pivot. Source: WordNet 1.7.1 Copyright © 2001 by Princeton University. All rights reserved. |
Date "pivot" was first used in popular English literature: sometime before 1550. (references) |
| Domain | Definition |
Mechanical Engineering | A short cylindrical piece upon and about which something rotates or oscillates. Source: European Union. (references) |
| A journal subjected to principally axial stresses. It is a "pivot-journal" when it is placed at the end of the shaft. Source: European Union. (references) | |
Mining | A nonrotating axle or hinge pin. (references) |
Occupations | That element of conventional scale lever designed to transmit external forces through its knife edge. (references) |
Physics | The point of support of a lever. Source: European Union. (references) |
Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits. | |
(From Wikipedia, the free Encyclopedia)
Pivot (Fr pivot; probably connected with It pivolo, peg, pin, diminutive of piva, pipa, pipe), that on which something turns; specifically a metal pointed pin or short shaft in machinery, such as the end of an axle or spindle.The term occurs frequently in combination with others, chiefly in technical usage, e.g "pivot-gearing," for a system of gearing in machinery which admits of the shifting of the axis of a driving wheel, so that the power may be communicated in various directions.
Source: adapted by the editor from Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia under a copyleft GNU Free Documentation License (GFDL) from the article "Pivot."
Synonyms: PivotSynonyms: pin (n), pivot man (n), swivel (v). (additional references) |
| Synonyms by domain: spindling (mechanical engineering). |
| Context | Synonyms within Context (source: adapted from Roget's Thesaurus). |
Cause | Pivot, hinge, turning point, lever, crux, fulcrum; key; proximate cause, causa causans; straw that breaks the camel's back. |
Junction | Joint, joining, juncture, pivot, hinge, articulation, |
Rotation | Axis, axis of rotation, swivel, pivot, pivot point; axle, spindle, pin, hinge, pole, arbor, bobbin, mandrel; axle shaft; gymbal; hub, hub of rotation. |
Support | Trunnion, pivot, rowlock; peg; (pendency); tiebeam; (fastening); thole pin. |
| Source: adapted from Roget's Thesaurus. | |
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Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits. | |||
| Thumbnail | Description & Credit | Thumbnail | Description & Credit |
![]() | Center pivot irrigation systems created these circular patterns in crop land near Garden City, Kansas. The red circles indicate irrigated crops of healthy vegetation. The light-colored circles represent harvested crops.. Credit: NASA. | ![]() | Center pivot irrigation on wheat growing in Yuma County, Colorado. Credit: Gene Alexander. |
![]() | Center pivot irrigation using LESA (Low Elevation Spray Application) system. This type of application uses less water and reduces evaporation. Credit: Tim McCabe. | ![]() | Pivot sprinkler system in Jefferson County. Credit: Howard Johnson. |
![]() | Ranchers in the Salmon Model Watershed project area are converting from flood irrigation to sprinkler irrigation systems to help restore the Lemhi River to its former status as prime salmon habitat. Center pivot sprinkler systems like this one give ranche. Credit: Joel McNee. | ![]() | Contour farming, terraces, and rye grass field strips under center pivot irrigation. Tifton, GA. Credit: Jeff Vanuga. |
![]() | Pivot irrigation on cotton in Mississippi. Credit: USDA. | ![]() | 19th Century lithograph, purporting to represent CSS Florida (1862-1864). This image bears no real resemblance to that ship: Florida had two smokestacks, not one as shown here; a battery that included pivot guns, not an exclusively broadside armament; and a bark rig, not that of a ship; among other differences from the vessel seen in this print. Credit: NAVY. |
![]() | Artwork by J.O. Davidson, depicting the sinking of CSS Alabama, as seen from USS Kearsarge. The crew of one of Kearsarge's eleven-inch Dahlgren pivot guns is celebrating their victory. Credit: NAVY. | ![]() | Crewmembers by the ship's Dahlgren XI-inch pivot gun and foremast, during the Civil War. Copied from Francis Trevelyan Miller's "The Photographic History of the Civil War" Volume 6, page 43. This photograph is the right half of a wider image, with Photo # NH 42265 being the left half. Credit: NAVY. |
Source: pictures compiled by the editor from various references; see picture credits. | |||
| Play | Caption |
| Whirl; synthesized; tone; circle; eddy; gyrate; gyre; pirouette; pivot; purl; reel; revolve; roll; rotate; swirl; swoosh; turn; turn around; twirl; twist; wheel; whir. | |
| Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits. | |
| Subject | Topic | Quote |
Business | The Brazilian market for center pivot equipment has a backlog of approximately six months. (references) | |
While center pivot is the most popular system, side rolls and traveler guns are also being installed. (references) | ||
Center pivot equipment, and especially for the coffee growers, was responsible for the majority of that increase. (references) | ||
Economic History | Mauritius | Sugar estates, which cultivate 70% of sugar cane land, are increasingly investing in pivot systems of irrigation, for which the United States is the leading supplier. (references) |
Source: compiled by the editor from ICON Group International, Inc.; see credits. | ||
| "Pivot" is generally used as a noun (singular) -- approximately 83.16% of the time. "Pivot" is used about 190 times out of a sample of 100 million words spoken or written in English. Its rank is based on over 700,000 words used in the English language. Some parts-of-speech are not covered due to the samples used by the British National Corpus. (note: percents less than one-hundredth of one percent have been omitted) |
| Parts of Speech | Percent | Usage per 100 Million Words | Rank in English |
| Noun (singular) | 83.16% | 158 | 24,965 |
| Lexical Verb (infinitive) | 10.53% | 20 | 78,262 |
| Lexical Verb (base form) | 5.79% | 11 | 106,044 |
| Noun (proper) | 0.53% | 1 | 339,140 |
| Total | 100.00% | 190 | N/A |
Source: compiled by the editor from several corpora; see credits.
Expressions using "pivot": Fixed pivot ♦ flexural pivot ♦ pivot bearing ♦ pivot bolt ♦ pivot bridge ♦ pivot gun ♦ pivot hung window ♦ pivot joint ♦ pivot man ♦ pivot on ♦ pivot point ♦ pivot shot ♦ pivot tooth. Additional references. | |
| Hyphenated Usage | |
Beginning with "pivot": pivot-based, pivot-hole, pivot-journal, pivot-point. | |
Ending with "pivot": half-pivot. | |
| Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits. | |
| The following statistics estimate the number of searches per day across the major English-language search engines as identified by various trade publications. Hyperlinks lead to commercial use of the expression at Amazon.com. |
| Language | Translations for "pivot"; alternative meanings/domain in parentheses. | |
Albanian | strumbullar (axis), qendër (center, centre, ganglion, heart, heartland, hub, navel, nucleus, radiant, unit), lojtar i qendrës (center, centre), bosht (Arista, axis, axle, axletree, bobbin, fulcrum, kingbolt, kingpin, shaft, spindle), aks (axis, shaft, spindle). (various references) | |
Arabic | محور (axis, center, centre, heart, hub, shaft, spin, spindle, spun), أدار على محور, شخص أساسي (pivotal), دار على محور (swivel, traverse). (various references) | |
Bulgarian | стъбло (peduncle, scape, shaft, shank, stalk, stock, tige, trunk), център (center, centre, headquarters, hinge, hub, kingpin, navel, nucleus, omphalos, pocket, seat), шарнирен болт, въртя се (circle, fidget, flutter, hover, reel, shuffle, swirl, wheel, whirl), ос на въртене (fulcrum), опорна точка (fulcrum, purchase, strong point, supporting point, toehold), завися (depend, hinge), прът (club, pole, rod, stick, upright), поставям център на, поставям върху център, поставям върху ос, поставям ос на. (various references) | |
Chinese | 枢轴. (various references) | |
Czech | střed (center, centre, midst), otoèný èep (swivel), otáèet se (gyrate, revolve, rotate, spin, veer, wheel), osa (axis, axle, shaft), opatřit èepem, kolík (baton, dossil, peg, pin, plug). (various references) | |
Danish | tap (butt, chuck, core, disc pivot, dowel, hinge bolt, journal, peg, pintle, shoulder, spigot, spike tooth, sprue, tack, tap, tenon, wire nail), omdrejningspunkt (fulcrum, pivot point), halsleje (pintle stone), drejetap (bogie pin, bogie pivot, hinge bolt, inner shaft, journal, king pin, king pivot, pintle, pivot pin, spindle, swivel, upper centre casting), aksialsøjle (journal for axial load, pivot-journal). (various references) | |
Dutch | tap (electric plug, faucet, plug, spindle, stopper, tap), spil (axis, axle, spindle), roteren (rotate, rotation), draaien (dial, roll, turn, turn around, turn round). (various references) | |
Esperanto | pivoto, pivoti. (various references) | |
Farsi | پاشنه (Heel, Talon), میله (Axle, Bar, Beam, Filament, Gad, Lever, Rod, Shaft, Slat, Spike, Stem, Stilt, Style), محوراصلی کار, محور (Axis, Axle, Hinge, Pedestal), مخورچرخ , مدار (Circuit, Orbit, Theme, Zone), نقطه اتکاء (Mainstay, Stay), چرخیدن (Reel, Revolve, Rollup, Rotate, Swing, Trill, Troll, Trundle, Turquoise, Twirl, Wheel, Whirl, Windmill, Wry), چرخاندن (Spin, Swivel, Wind), روی پاشنه چرخیدن , روی پاشنه گشتن , روی چیزی چرخیدن . (various references) | |
Finnish | pultti (bolt, peg, pin), tukipiste (anchor point, fulcrum, pivot point), tappi (pin, plug, stopper, tap, tenon), nivelakseli (pivot pin). (various references) | |
French | pivot (pivotal). (various references) | |
German | Drehpunkt (centre of rotation, fulcrum, spindle), Drehzapfen (centre pin), Achse (arbor, axis, axle, center line, shaft, spindle). (various references) | |
Greek | κέντρο περιστροφής ενός μοχλού (fulcrum, pivot point), στρόφιγξ, στρέφομαι (hinge, obvert, swivel, turn round, veer), στρεφόμενος άξονας (inner shaft, spindle, swivel), στροφέας (inner shaft, journal, journal for axial load, pintle, pivot-journal, plug, spindle, swivel), στροφεύς (disc pivot), στροφείο (pintle, tourniquet, turntable for bottles of sparkling wine), στήριγμα δίσκου (disc pivot), φορέας άξονα με ακτινικό φορτίο (journal for axial load, pivot-journal), ελατήριο (incentive, inducement, motive, spring, spur, stimulus), άξων (axis, hub, mandrel, mandril, shaft), άξονασ περιστροφήσ (gudgeon), άξονας-ακίδα (hinge bolt, pintle), άξονας (axis, axle, shaft). (various references) | |
Hebrew | לסובב על ציר, ציר (axis, axle, hinge, mandrill, pin, pole, spindle). (various references) | |
Hungarian | sarkpont (pole). (various references) | |
Indonesian | poros (axis), berputar (cycling, gyrate, rotary, twirl). (various references) | |
Italian | perno (axis, axle, gib, gudgeon, hinge, hub, kingpin, mainstay, pin, spindle, stud, support, swivel), fulcro (fulcrum, hub). (various references) | |
Japanese Kanji | 要 (vital point), 枢軸 (axle), 中枢 (backbone, central figure, centre, key man, mainstay, nucleus, pillar). (various references) | |
Japanese Katakana | すうじく (axle), "ボット , かなめ (vital point), ちゅうすう (arithmetical mean, backbone, central figure, centre, key man, mainstay, nucleus, pillar), ちゅうし" (balance, center, core, devotion, emphasis, faithfulness, heart, information, innermost feelings, loyal retainer, loyal subject, making a report, moderate earthquake), ちゅうじく (axis, central figure, key man). (various references) | |
Korean | 회축. (various references) | |
Manx | pinney (peg), cur er pinney, cassey er pinney. (various references) | |
Pig Latin | ivotpay.(various references) | |
Portuguese | pivô (hinge bolt, pintle, spindle, swivel), eixo (axis, axle, center line, centre line, hub, kingpin, spindle), articulação (articulation, join, knee, knuckle, link, lith, pronouncing, speech, vocalization). (various references) | |
Romanian | punct central (center, centre, hub), pivota (rotate, swing), pivot (cone, gudgeon, hinge, pintle, Spike, spindle, Trunnion), articulaţie (articulation, joint, knuckle). (various references) | |
Russian | стержень (arm, bar, bolt, center, centre, core, peg, rod, scape, shaft, shank, spindle, stud), точка вращения, точка опоры (foothold, fulcrum, purchase, toehold), вращать стержень, основной пункт, основа (backbone, base, basics, basis, essentials, framework, fundamentals, grassroots, groundwork, medulla, rudiments, warp), блок (bloc, block, card cage, pulley, sheave, suite, suites). (various references) | |
Serbo-Croatian | pivotiranje, stožer (axle, pole, swivel), okretati se (slue round), obrtati se (rotate, wheel, whirl), glavna tačka (main point). (various references) | |
Spanish | pivote (gib, pin, swivel). (various references) | |
Swedish | lagertapp. (various references) | |
Turkish | pivot, püf noktası (crux, gadget, knack, the nub, tip, trick), reze (hinge), oyun kurucu, mil (Arbor, axle, axle tree, cannon, gudgeon, mile, milliary, pin, pintle, probe, shaft, spindle, style, stylus, tree), en önemli nokta, eksen etrafında dönmek, eksen (axial, axis, axle, pintle, pivotal, rachis, spindle), dayanak (abutment, anchorage, base, fulcrum, ground, hinge, Mount, prop, rest, shore, support), dönmek (abjure, apostatize, bear, budge from, call back, change one's mind, chop about, chop round, circle, come back, come home, deflect, face, front, get round, go back, go back on, gyrate, put about, recall, recant, reel, regress, renege, repass, return, return to, revert, revolve, rotate, round, screw, sheer from, slew, slue, spin, swallow, swerve, swim, swing, switch, switch to, tumble, turn, turn back, turn one's coat, turn over, turn round, turn up, twist, veer, veer round, wheel, wheel about, wheel around, whirl), bağlı olmak (appertain, be attached to, be based on, be linked, bound up with, cleave, depend, hang, hang on, hinge on, interconnect, interdepend, pay homage to, relate, rest on, sit under, turn on, turn upon), çark etmek (circle, swing, turn, wheel). (various references) | |
Ukrainian | стрижень (center, centre, medulla, shank, stem), робити поворот, центр (center, centre, midpoint, navel, nucleus), точка опори (fulcrum, purchase, toehold), крутитися (circle, climb, flail, jib, reel, slue, spin, wangle), обертатися (circle, circuit, encircle, encompass, revolve, rotate, slew, turn, turn about, turn around, turn round, wheel, whirl), надівати на стрижень. (various references) | |
Vietnamese | trụ (spar), ngõng (trunnion), điểm mấu chốt (heart). (various references) | |
Welsh | pegwn (axis, pole), colyn (sting). (various references) | |
| Source: compiled by the editor from various translation references. | ||
| Language | Period | Translations |
| Greek | 700 BCE-300 CE | polos. (various references) |
| Latin | 500 BCE-Modern | axis. (various references) |
| Old French | 900-1400 | pivot. (various references) |
| Source: compiled by the editor from various references. | ||
Derivations | |
Words beginning with "pivot": pivotable, pivotal, pivotally, pivoted, pivoting, pivotman, pivotmen, pivots. (additional references) | |
| |
"Pivot" is suggested in spellcheckers for the following: bivot, givot, Hivolt, paivet, Paivio, pavet, Pavol, Peixoto, Pejot, Peveit, pevit, Pevnost, Pibor, pidot, pigot, pimot, Piot, Pirot, pitot, Piva, pivat, pivet, piviot, pivit, pivo, pivor, pivote, Pixote, pizo, povet, povo, privo, privot, Pvi, Pygot, Pyot, Tiviot, tivot, wivout, Zivota. (additional references) | |
| Source: compiled by the editor, based on several corpora (additional references). | |
| # of Phoneme Matches | Pronunciation | Word(s) rhyming with "pivot" (pronounced pi"vut) |
| 4 | -i" v u t | civet, rivet. |
| 3 | -v u t | affidavit, covet, private, velvet. |
Source: compiled by the editor (additional references); see credits. | ||
Scrabble® Enable2K-Verified Anagrams | |
| Words within the letters "i-o-p-t-v" | |
-1 letter: topi. | |
-2 letters: opt, pit, poi, pot, tip, top. | |
-3 letters: it, op, pi, ti, to. | |
| Words containing the letters "i-o-p-t-v" | |
+1 letter: pivots. | |
+2 letters: overtip, pivotal, pivoted. | |
+3 letters: adoptive, anviltop, optative, overtips, oviposit, pivoting, pivotman, pivotmen, positive, postdive, sorptive, sportive. | |
+4 letters: anviltops, evaporite, operative, optatives, overprint, overslipt, oviposits, pivotable, pivotally, pollutive, portative, positiver, positives, poverties, privation, proactive, probative, promotive, provident, stovepipe, vaporetti, videotape, viewpoint. | |
+5 letters: absorptive, adoptively, adsorptive, appointive, appositive, captivator, completive, conceptive, copulative, corruptive, evaporites, evaporitic, exploitive, expositive, operatives, optatively, overprints, overtipped, oviposited, ovipositor, pejorative, perovskite, positively, positivest, positivism, positivist, positivity, prevention, privations, proclivity, productive, projective, protective, protensive, protrusive, provitamin, resorptive, sportively, stovepipes, supportive, videotaped, videotapes, viewpoints, voiceprint. | |
| Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits. SCRABBLE® is a registered trademark. All intellectual property rights in and to the game are owned in the U.S.A and Canada by Hasbro Inc., and throughout the rest of the world by J.W. Spear & Sons Limited of Maidenhead, Berkshire, England, a subsidiary of Mattel Inc. Mattel and Spear are not affiliated with Hasbro. | |
| 1. Definition 2. Synonyms 3. Crosswords 4. Usage: Commercial | 5. Images: Slideshow 6. Images: Photo Album 7. Sounds 8. Quotations: Non-fiction | 9. Usage Frequency 10. Expressions 11. Expressions: Internet 12. Translations: Modern | 13. Translations: Ancient 14. Derivations 15. Rhymes 16. Anagrams | 17. Bibliography |
Copyright © Philip M. Parker, INSEAD. Terms of Use.