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Definitions: Physiological |
PhysiologicalAdjective1. Of or relating to the biological study of physiology; "physiological psychology"; "Pavlov's physiological theories". 2. Of or consistent with an organism's normal functioning; "physiologic functions"; "physiological processes". Source: WordNet 1.7.1 Copyright © 2001 by Princeton University. All rights reserved. |
Date "physiological" was first used in popular English literature: sometime before 1780. (references) |
| The following table is compiled from various sources, across various languages. When English abbreviations or acronyms come from a non-English source, this is noted. | |||
| Entry | Source | Expression | Field |
| PHI | English | Physiological Hyaluronidase Inhibitor | N/A |
Source: compiled by the editor, based on several corpora (additional references). | |||
Synonym: PhysiologicalSynonym: physiologic (adj). (additional references) |
| Context | Synonyms within Context (source: adapted from Roget's Thesaurus). |
Botany | Noun: botany; physiological botany, structural botany, systematic botany; phytography, phytology, phytotomy; vegetable physiology, |
| Source: adapted from Roget's Thesaurus. | |
| Domain | Title | ||
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Periodicals | |||
Music |
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Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits. | |||
| Thumbnail | Description & Credit | Thumbnail | Description & Credit |
A technique called in situ hybridization shows whether a gene is actively expressed in cells, and also provides clues to the gene's function. This technique has helped identify activated oncogenes in cancer cells, and their normal counterparts in normal cells, in many different species. In this photograph, a labeled DNA segment (a known oncogene) has been put into a mouse oocyte, a cell that develops into a mature egg cell. The labeled DNA has paired with (or hybridized to) multiple copies of RNA in the mouse oocyte. The presence of this RNA (shown here as black dots inside the nucleus of the immature cell) shows that the normal cellular counterpart of the oncogene is active, suggesting that it is critical for normal germ cell development. Expression of genes is manifested by the production of RNA transcripts within cells. Hybridization histochemistry (in situ hybridization) permits localization of these transcripts with cellular or greater resolution. Furthermore, the relative amounts of transcripts detected within different tissues or the same tissues under different states (e.g., physiological or developmental) may be quantified. See artwork: GA-17.Credit: Unknown photographer/artist. | ![]() | Image of "the great Belly'ed Gnat or female Gnat." In: "Micrographia, or, Some physiological descriptions of minute bodies made by magnifying glasses....", by Robert Hooke. 1667. Call Number QH271 .H66 1667 Scheme XXIX. P. 193.Credit: Treasures of the Library. | |
![]() | Detail "Of the curious texture of Sea-weeds." In: "Micrographia, or, Some physiological descriptions of minute bodies made by magnifying glasses....", by Robert Hooke. 1667. Call Number QH271 .H66 1667 Scheme IX. Figure 3. P. 93.Credit: Treasures of the Library. | ![]() | Physiological technician. |
![]() | A Century of American Physiology : An exhibit Commemorating the Centennial of the American Physiological Society at the / National Library of Medicine.Credit: National Library of Medicine. | ![]() | Measuring the physiological response to heat stress in a climatic chamber ... / WHO p.Credit: National Library of Medicine; photo by Novosti.. |
![]() | Physiology : Apparatus used for physiological measurements.Credit: National Library of Medicine. | ||
Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits. | |||
| Author | Quotation |
Friedrich Nietzsche | For art to exist, for any sort of aesthetic activity or perception to exist, a certain physiological precondition is indispensable: intoxication. |
Source: compiled by the editor from various references. | |
| Subject | Topic | Quote |
Health | Physiological mapping. (references) | |
Pregnancy represents a significant physiological stress on maternal skeletal homeostasis. (references) | ||
NINDS investigators are currently conducting physiological studies of patients with tremors. (references) | ||
Business | According to these regulations, products that claim to treat or prevent disease or are administered to restore, correct, or modify physiological functions must obtain a marketing authorization (license) that requires evidence of quality, safety, and efficacy for the indications proposed. (references) | |
Women | Barbados | The shelter offers psychological and physiological counseling by trained counselors to victims of domestic violence. (references) |
Source: compiled by the editor from ICON Group International, Inc.; see credits. | ||
| "Physiological" is generally used as an adjective (general or positive) -- approximately 99.68% of the time. "Physiological" is used about 624 times out of a sample of 100 million words spoken or written in English. Its rank is based on over 700,000 words used in the English language. Some parts-of-speech are not covered due to the samples used by the British National Corpus. (note: percents less than one-hundredth of one percent have been omitted) |
| Parts of Speech | Percent | Usage per 100 Million Words | Rank in English |
| Adjective (general or positive) | 99.68% | 622 | 10,406 |
| Noun (proper) | 0.32% | 2 | 245,945 |
| Total | 100.00% | 624 | N/A |
Source: compiled by the editor from several corpora; see credits.
Expressions using "physiological": physiological botany ♦ physiological chemistry ♦ physiological condition ♦ physiological jaundice of the newborn ♦ physiological nystagmus ♦ Physiological Processes ♦ physiological property ♦ physiological psychology ♦ physiological reaction ♦ physiological sphincter ♦ physiological state ♦ physiological time. Additional references. | |
| Hypenated Usage | |
Ending with "physiological": neuro-physiological, non-physiological. | |
| Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits. | |
| The following statistics estimate the number of searches per day across the major English-language search engines as identified by various trade publications. Hyperlinks lead to commercial use of the expression at Amazon.com. |
| Language | Translations for "physiological"; alternative meanings/domain in parentheses. | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Albanian | fiziologjik (physiologic). (various references) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Arabic | فسيولوجي, مميز لأداء الأعضاء, وظائفي (physiographic). (various references) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Chinese | 生理 (Physiologies, Physiology). (various references) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Czech | fyziologický (physiologic). (various references) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Danish | fysiologisk (normal). (various references) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Dutch | fysiologisch. (various references) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Farsi | وابسته به علم فیزیولوژی , وابسته به علم وظاءف اعضاء , تنکردی , ساختمانی (Constitutive, Structural). (various references) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Finnish | fysiologinen (physiologic), elintoimintoihin liittyvä. (various references) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
French | physiologique (physiologically). (various references) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
German | physiologisch. (various references) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Greek | φυσιολογικόσ (natural, normal), φυσιολογικός (normal). (various references) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Hebrew | פיסיולוגי. (various references) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Hungarian | fiziológiai. (various references) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Indonesian | faali. (various references) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Italian | fisiologico (physiologic). (various references) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Japanese Kanji | 生理的 (physiologic, physiologically). (various references) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Japanese Katakana | せいりてき (physiologic, physiologically). (various references) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Korean | 생리 (menstruation, Physiologic). (various references) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Manx | fyshoaylleeagh. (various references) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Pig Latin | ysiologicalphay fisiológico. (various references) fiziologic (physiologic, physiologically). (various references) физиологический (normal, physiologic). (various references) fiziološki (physiologic). (various references) fisiológico (physiologic). (various references) fysiologisk. (various references) işlevsel (functional), fizyolojik. (various references) фізіологічний (physiologic). (various references) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Derivations | |
Words beginning with "physiological": physiologically. (additional references) | |
Words ending with "physiological": ecophysiological, electrophysiological, histophysiological, neurophysiological, pathophysiological, psychophysiological. (additional references) | |
Words containing "physiological": electrophysiologically, neurophysiologically, psychophysiologically. (additional references) | |
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"Physiological" is suggested in spellcheckers for the following: physcological, Physiologia, Physiologiae, Phytologia, pphysiological, psysiological. (additional references) | |
| Source: compiled by the editor, based on several corpora (additional references). | |
| # of Phoneme Matches | Pronunciation | Word(s) rhyming with "physiological" (pronounced fi'zēulÄ"jikul) |
| 9 | -ē u l Ä" j i k u l | archaeological, archeological, epidemiological, ideological, radiological, sociological. |
| 8 | -u l Ä" j i k u l | astrological, biological, biotechnological, chronological, dermatological, ecological, eschatological, geological, gynecological, immunological, methodological, morphological, mythological, neurological, ontological, pathological, pharmacological, phonological, psychological, technological, theological, toxicological, virological. |
| 7 | -l Ä" j i k u l | illogical, logical, zoological. |
| 6 | -Ä" j i k u l | pedagogical. |
| 5 | -j i k u l | liturgical, magical, metallurgical, nonsurgical, ornithological, serological, strategical, surgical, teleological. |
| 4 | -i k u l | acoustical, alphabetical, analytical, antithetical, apolitical, astronautical, astronomical, asymmetrical, atypical, autobiographical, bicycle, biographical, biomedical, botanical, categorical, cervical, classical, comical, conical, critical, cubicle, cyclical, cylindrical, cynical, diabolical, dialectical, ecclesiastical, economical, ecumenical, egotistical, electrical, electrochemical, electromechanical, elliptical, empirical, encyclical, ethical, ethnical, evangelical, fanatical, galenical, geographical, geometrical, geopolitical, graphical, helical, heretical, historical, hypercritical, hypocritical, hysterical, icicle, identical, inimical, ironical, lackadaisical, lexical, logistical, lyrical, mathematical, mechanical, metaphorical, metaphysical, metrical, musical, mystical, neoclassical, nonelectrical, nonpolitical, nonsensical, nontechnical, optical, paradoxical, periodical, petrochemical, pharmaceutical, philosophical, physical, popsicle, preclinical, problematical, prototypical, psychical, puritanical, rabbinical, rhetorical, sabbatical, semiclassical, semicylindrical, semitropical, spherical, statistical, stereotypical, symmetrical, tactical, technical, testicle, theatrical, theoretical, topical, tricycle, tropical, typographical, tyrannical, umbilical, uncritical, uneconomical, unethical, untypical, vehicle, vertical, viatical, whimsical. |
| 3 | -k u l | aeronautical, agrochemical, allegorical, anarchical, anatomical, ankle, anthropological, article, barnacle, biblical, bifocal, biochemical, brickle, buckle, cackle, chemical, Chronicle, chuckle, circle, clavicle, clerical, clinical, commonsensical, coracle, cortical, crackle, cuticle, cycle, debacle, diacritical, domical, ducal, encircle, epochal, equivocal, etymological, farcical, fecal, fickle, fiscal, focal, follicle, freckle, geophysical, gonococcal, grackle, grammatical, granduncle, hackle, heckle, heterocercal, hierarchical, honeysuckle, Huckle, hypothetical, impractical, jackal, knuckle, local, maniacal, matriarchal, medical, meikle, meteorological, methodical, Mickle, miracle, monocle, motorcycle, muckle, mythical, nautical, nickel, Nickle, Nicol, numerical, obstacle, Oracle, oratorical, particle, patriarchal, photochemical, pickle, pinnacle, polemical, political, pontifical, practical, pumpernickel, quizzical, radical, ramshackle, rankle, rascal, receptacle, reciprocal, recycle, ruckle, runkle, satirical, shackle, shekel, sickle, skeptical, Sokol, sparkle, speckle, spectacle, sprinkle, stickle, suckle, tabernacle, tackle, tentacle, tickle, tinkle, trickle, twinkle, typical, uncle, unequivocal, unicycle, unshackle, vocal, Winkle, wrinkle. |
Source: compiled by the editor (additional references); see credits. | ||
Scrabble® Enable2K-Verified Anagrams | |
| Words within the letters "a-c-g-h-i-i-l-l-o-o-p-s-y" | |
-2 letters: physiologic. | |
-4 letters: haplology, lyophilic, philology. | |
-5 letters: alcohols, apiology, illogics, physical, socially. | |
| Words containing the letters "a-c-g-h-i-i-l-l-o-o-p-s-y" | |
+2 letters: physiologically. | |
+3 letters: ecophysiological, physiognomically, psychobiological. | |
+4 letters: phytosociological. | |
+5 letters: histophysiological, neurophysiological, oscillographically, pathophysiological, physiopathological, sociopsychological. | |
| Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits. SCRABBLE® is a registered trademark. All intellectual property rights in and to the game are owned in the U.S.A and Canada by Hasbro Inc., and throughout the rest of the world by J.W. Spear & Sons Limited of Maidenhead, Berkshire, England, a subsidiary of Mattel Inc. Mattel and Spear are not affiliated with Hasbro. | |
Hexadecimal (or equivalents, 770AD-1900s) (references)50 68 79 73 69 6F 6C 6F 67 69 63 61 6C |
| Leonardo da Vinci (1452-1519; backwards) (references)
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| American Sign Language (origins from 1620-1817 in Italy and, especially, France) (references)
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| Semaphore (1791, in France) (references)
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| Braille (1829, in France) (references)
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Morse Code (1836) (references).--. .... -.--. ... .. --- .-.. --- --. .. -.-. .- .-.. |
| Dancing Men (Sir Arthur Conan Doyle, 1903) (references)
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| Amazon.com BOOKS: Search for: "physiological" |