Copyright © Philip M. Parker, INSEAD. Terms of Use.

Philosophical

Definition: Philosophical

Philosophical

Adjective

1. Of or relating to philosophy or philosophers; "philosophical writing"; "a considerable knowledge of philosophical terminology".

2. Characterized by the attitude of a philosopher; meeting trouble with level-headed detachment; "philosophical resignation"; "a philosophic attitude toward life".

3. Characteristic of or imbued with the attitude of a philosopher or based on philosophy; "that breadth of outlook that distinguishes the philosophic mind"; "their differences were philosophical".

Source: WordNet 1.7.1 Copyright © 2001 by Princeton University. All rights reserved.
 

Date "philosophical" was first used in popular English literature: sometime before 1379. (references)

 

Synonym: Philosophical

Synonym: philosophic (adj). (additional references)
Antonym: nonphilosophical (adj). (additional references)

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Synonyms within Context: Philosophical

ContextSynonyms within Context (source: adapted from Roget's Thesaurus).

Thought

Adjective: thinking; Verb: thoughtful, pensive, meditative, reflective, museful, wistful, contemplative, speculative, deliberative, studious, sedate, introspective, Platonic, philosophical.

Source: adapted from Roget's Thesaurus.

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Crosswords: Philosophical

English words defined with "philosophical": aesthetic, aetiologic, aetiological, aetiology, AngstCommon senseDaoism, deconstruction, deconstructionism, deconstructionist, Denis Diderot, determinism, Diderot, dualisticepistemology, esoteric, esthetic, ethical, ethics, etiologic, etiological, etiology, excerpt, existentialism, existentialist philosophy, extractfatalism, formalism, Frost bearerHobbism, Hsuan Chiaoideal, idealistic, IriscopelogicismMalebranchism, Mental physiology, metaphysics, monistic, moral philosophy, Moroshopnaive realism, nativism, Necessarian, Necessarianism, Necessitarianism, nonphilosophic, nonphilosophicalOrganumPeripateticism, phenomenology, Philosophation, Philosopheme, philosophic, Philosophical induction, philosophizer, Platonical, Platonism, pluralisticrationalistic, realism, realistic, relativism, relativistic, Religion of humanitysage, scholastic, selection, semiotics, solipsism, stoicismTantalus's cup, Taoism, TaoistUpanishad. (references)
Specialty definitions using "philosophical": Civitas Solis, continuing educationfour colour map theoremGowerInformation Resource ManagementKrishnalifelong education, lifelong learningMegarian SchoolPied de la LettreRATTLE-TRAPS, recurrent education, religious instruction, Religious Philosophiessig quotetights. (references)
Etymologies containing "philosophical": Philosophation. (references)

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Modern Usage: Philosophical

DomainUsage

Screenplays

It raises all sorts of philosophical questions about the nature of self, about the existence of the soul (Being John Malkovich; writing credit: Charlie Kaufman)

Could you re-phrase that as a philosophical question (The Simpsons; writing credit: Artur Brauner; Paul Hengge)

Movie/TV Titles

Five Philosophical Fables (1970)

Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits.

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Commercial Usage: Philosophical

DomainTitle

Books

  • Aesthetical and Philosophical Essays (reference)

  • Aceldama,: A Place to Bury Strangers In.: A Philosophical Poem (reference)

  • War As Advertised: The Four Minute Men and America's Crusade 1917-1918 (Memoirs of the American Philosophical Society, Vol 156) (reference)

  • The Art and Thought of Heraclitus : A New Arrangement and Translation of the Fragments with Literary and Philosophical Commentary (reference)

  • Available Light: Anthropological Reflections on Philosophical Topics. (reference)

    (more book examples)

  

Periodicals

  • American Philosophical Quarterly (reference)

  • Biological Reviews Of The Cambridge Philosophical Society (reference)

  • International Philosophical Quarterly (reference)

  • Journal Of Theoretical And Philosophical Psychology (reference)

  • Philosophical Studies In Education (reference)

    (more periodical examples)

Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits.

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Image Slideshow: Philosophical

Photos: Philosophical

Subject(s): ... National, Park, Philosophical, Hall, Old ...
Subject(s): ... Philadelphia, Philosophical, Hall, old ...

More Photos...

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Photo Album: Philosophical

ThumbnailDescription & CreditThumbnailDescription & Credit

Page 11, beginning of Chapter 1 of: An historical and philosophical account of the barometer, or weather-glass.... by Edward Saul, published in 1735. Library Call Number QC876 .S38 1735. Credit: Treasures of the Library.

Plate IV - The first triangulation work of the United States Coast Survey. In: Papers on various subjects connected with the survey of the coast of the United States" by Ferdinand Hassler. Communicated March 3, 1820. Published in :Transactions of the American Philosophical Society, vol. 2, n. ser. 1825. Pp. 232-420. Library Call Number QB281.2 .H28 1825. Credit: Treasures of the Library.

4th Lecture, Philosophical remarks upon the Nature & effects of Amputation. / F. Jukes. Credit: National Library of Medicine.

William Henry, M.D., F.R.S. : Vice President of the Literary and Philosophical Society of Manchester &. &. / Painted by James Lonsdale. Engraved by Henry Cousins. Credit: National Library of Medicine.

Philosophical Pathology / Spy [pseud.]. Credit: National Library of Medicine.

Architectural drawings for a library ("Building for the Library and Philosophical Apparatus of the Military Academy"), West Point, New York. North and south front elevations. Credit: Library of Congress.

Source: pictures compiled by the editor from various references; see picture credits.

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Familiar Quotations: Philosophical

AuthorQuotation

Aristotle

Poetry is finer and more philosophical than history; for poetry expresses the universal, and history only the particular.

F. E. Abbot

Agnosticism is the philosophical, ethical, and religious dry-rot of the modern world.

Thomas Carlyle

There is often more spiritual force in a proverb than in whole philosophical systems.

Source: compiled by the editor from various references.

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Historic Usage: Philosophical

AuthorDateQuotation

Communist Manifesto

1848

They wrote their philosophical nonsense beneath the French original. (reference)

Source: compiled by the editor from various references.

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Use in Literature: Philosophical

TitleAuthorQuote

Portrait of the Artist as a Young Man

Joyce, James

It was the lamp he wrote his philosophical dissertations by.

Gulliver's Travels

Swift, Jonathan

I chiefly wanted to know to what cause in art or in nature it owed its several motions, whereof I will now give a philosophical account to the reader

Walden

Thoreau, Henry David

There are the Records of the Philosophical Societies, and the public Eulogies of Great Men

Source: compiled by the editor from various references.

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Non-Fiction Usage: Philosophical

SubjectTopicQuote

Civil Liberties

Iran

HRW reported that the Government closed philosophical and cultural monthly Kiyan in January. (references)

Belgium

Laics serve as a seventh recognized "religious" group, and their organizing body, the Central Council of Non-Religious Philosophical Communities of Belgium, receives funds and benefits similar to those of the six recognized religions. (references)

Belgium

The Government also supports the freedom to participate in nonconfessional philosophical organizations (laics). (references)

Economic History

Slovenia

For all the apparent bitterness that divides left and right wings, there are few fundamental philosophical differences between them in the area of public policy. (references)

Russia

His introduction of European customs generated nationalistic resentments in society and spawned the philosophical rivalry between "Westernizers" and nationalistic "Slavophiles" that remains a key dynamic of current Russian social and political thought. (references)

Denmark

The fairy tales of Hans Christian Andersen (1805-75), the philosophical essays of Soren Kierkegaard (1813-55), and the short stories of Karen Blixen (penname Isak Dinesen, 1885-1962) have earned international recognition, as have the symphonies of Carl Nielsen (1865-1931). Danish applied art and industrial design have won awards for excellence. (references)

Human Rights

Morocco

The AMDH does not officially work with the Government, due to philosophical differences, but usually shares information with it. Founded in 1979 and 1988, respectively, the AMDH and OMDH have spent years addressing human rights abuses, and at times were subjected to harassment and restrictions by the Government. (references)

Political Economy

Ireland

Labour's philosophical orientation is similar to that of mainstream Social Democratic parties in other European nations. (references)

Lexicography

Devil's Dictionary

TIGHTS, n. An habiliment of the stage designed to reinforce the general acclamation of the press agent with a particular publicity. Public attention was once somewhat diverted from this garment to Miss Lillian Russell's refusal to wear it, and many were the conjectures as to her motive, the guess of Miss Pauline Hall showing a high order of ingenuity and sustained reflection. It was Miss Hall's belief that nature had not endowed Miss Russell with beautiful legs. This theory was impossible of acceptance by the male understanding, but the conception of a faulty female leg was of so prodigious originality as to rank among the most brilliant feats of philosophical speculation! It is strange that in all the controversy regarding Miss Russell's aversion to tights no one seems to have thought to ascribe it to what was known among the ancients as "modesty." The nature of that sentiment is now imperfectly understood, and possibly incapable of exposition with the vocabulary that remains to us. The study of lost arts has, however, been recently revived and some of the arts themselves recovered. This is an epoch of renaissances, and there is ground for hope that the primitive "blush" may be dragged from its hiding-place amongst the tombs of antiquity and hissed on to the stage.

Source: compiled by the editor from ICON Group International, Inc.; see credits.

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Spoken Usage: Philosophical

SpeakerPhrase(s)

Bill Maher

I mean, that's an issue that I have fought for very much for purely philosophical reasons. Btu I find it, as usual with this cause, very hard to get the people to organize in the way they should.

Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits.

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Usage Frequency: Philosophical

"Philosophical" is generally used as an adjective (general or positive) -- approximately 97.79% of the time. "Philosophical" is used about 1,313 times out of a sample of 100 million words spoken or written in English. Its rank is based on over 700,000 words used in the English language. Some parts-of-speech are not covered due to the samples used by the British National Corpus. (note: percents less than one-hundredth of one percent have been omitted)
Parts of SpeechPercentUsage per
100 Million Words
Rank in English
Adjective (general or positive)97.79%1,2846,150
Noun (proper)2.21%2964,444
                    Total100.00%1,313N/A

Source: compiled by the editor from several corpora; see credits.

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Expressions: Philosophical

Expressions using "philosophical": philosophical belief philosophical doctrine philosophical induction philosophical materialism philosophical philosophic philosophical theory. Additional references.

Hypenated Usage

Ending with "philosophical": non-philosophical, pseudo-philosophical.

Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits.

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Frequency of Internet Expressions: Philosophical

The following statistics estimate the number of searches per day across the major English-language search engines as identified by various trade publications. Hyperlinks lead to commercial use of the expression at Amazon.com.
 
ExpressionFrequency
per Day
ExpressionFrequency
per Day

philosophical quote

88

magazine philosophical

6

american association philosophical

39

philosophical review

6

philosophical question

31

philosophical research

5

philosophical society

24

american association catholic philosophical

5

american philosophical society

21

philosophical logic

5

philosophical gourmet

20

philosophical poem

5

philosophical razor william

17

parsimony philosophical razor william

5

philosophical dictionary

14

btvs philosophical things

5

boundary essay philosophical

13

philosophical research writing

5

philosophical

11

journal philosophical

4

philosophical gourmet report

10

anthropology philosophical

4

movie philosophical

8

philosophical issue

4

philosophical saying

8

philosophical poetry

4

good greatest insight philosophical

7

philosophical quotation

4

philosophical argument

7

famous philosophical quote

4

philosophical counseling

7

association canadian philosophical

4

philosophical research society

6

investigation philosophical wittgenstein

4

philosophical taoism

6

buffy philosophical things

4

philosophical terms

6

debate philosophical

4

philosophical thought

6

buffy philosophical

4

inquiry philosophical

4
Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits.

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Modern Translation: Philosophical

Language Translations for "philosophical"; alternative meanings/domain in parentheses.

Albanian

  

filozofik (philosophic). (various references)

   

Arabic 

  

‏فلسفي, ‏رابط الجأش (collected, composed, cool, cucumber, imperturbable, nonchalant, phlegmatical, possessed, self possessed). (various references)

   

Bulgarian 

  

умерен (abstemious, abstinent, conservative, equable, frugal, gentle, medium, mezzo, mild, moderate, reasonable, restrained, slack, sober, sparing, temperate, tempered), спокоен (arcadian, calm, clear, collected, contented, cool, dreamy, easeful, easy, equable, equal, even tempered, even-minded, halcyon, immovable, impassive, imperturbable, leisurely, level, nerveless, peaceful, piping, placid, quiet, reposeful, restful, secure, sedate, self possessed, self-collected, settled, smooth, soft, staid, steady, steady-going, still, stirless, unalarmed, unbuttoned, unconcerned, undisturbed, uneventful, unflappable, unmolested, unruffled, untroubled), философски, примирен (acquiescent, resigned). (various references)

   

Chinese 

  

哲学 (Philosophic, Philosophies, philosophy). (various references)

   

Czech

  

filozofický (philosophic). (various references)

   

Danish

  

politiske, ideologiske eller religioese overbevisninger (philosophical or religious views), Politiske (philosophical or religious views), ideologiske eller religioese overbevisninger (philosophical or religious views, political), filosofiske eller religiøse udsendelser (religious or philosophical broadcasts), filosofisk logik (philosophical logic), filosofisk antropologi (philosophical anthropology). (various references)

   

Dutch

  

politieke, wijsgerige of godsdienstige opvattingen (philosophical or religious views), politieke (philosophical or religious views), wijsgerige of godsdienstige opvattingen (philosophical or religious views, political), wijsgerige logica (philosophical logic), wijsgerige antropologie (philosophical anthropology), levensbeschrouwelijke of godsdienstige uitzendingen (religious or philosophical broadcasts), levensbeschouwelijke overtuiging (philosophical conviction). (various references)

   

French

  

philosophique. (various references)

   

German

  

philosophischen. (various references)

   

Greek 

  

φιλοσοφικόσ (philosophic), φιλοσοφικός. (various references)

   

Hungarian

  

filozófiai (philosophic), bölcseleti (philosophic), megadó, mérsékelt (temperate, restrained), mélyen szántó, mélyen járó, józan (sane, sober), filozófusi, filozófikus, bölcsészeti, bölcs nyugalmú. (various references)

   

Indonesian

  

filsafati, filosofis, falsafi. (various references)

   

Italian

  

filosofico (philosophic). (various references)

   

Japanese Kanji 

  

哲学的 . (various references)

   

Japanese Katakana 

  

てつがくてき. (various references)

   

Korean 

  

철학 (Philosophies, philosophy). (various references)

   

Manx

  

fallsoonagh (philosopher, schoolman). (various references)

   

Pig Latin

  

ilosophicalphay.(various references)

   

Portuguese

  

relativo à filosofia (philosophic), filosófico (philosophic), filósofo (philosopher), calmo (calm, peaceful, quiet, serene, tranquil). (various references)

   

Romanian

  

raţional (judicious, logical, lucid, philosophic, rational, rationalistic, rationally, reasonable, reasonably, sensible, sound, soundly), filozofic (philosophic, philosophically), înţelept (advisedly, nestor, philosopher, philosophic, politic, profound, prudent, ripe, sagacious, sage, sapient, thinking, well advised, wise, wisely). (various references)

   

Russian 

  

философский (philosophic). (various references)

   

Serbo-Croatian

  

filosofki. (various references)

   

Spanish

  

filosófico (philosophic). (various references)

   

Swedish

  

lugn (calm, placid, quiescent, serene, tranquil), filosofsk. (various references)

   

Turkish

  

sakin (airless, calm, citizen, comfortable, composed, composedly, dispassionate, domicilled, dweller, equal, even, even tempered, habitant, halcyon, hushed, imperturbable, in repose, indweller, inhabitant, inmate, laidback, local, nerveless, noiseless, Pacific, peaceable, peaceful, philosophic, placid, quiescent, quiet, reposeful, resident, sedate, serene, smooth, steady, still, tenant, tranquil, unperturbed, unruffled, untroubled), kalender (carefree, philosophic, unconventional), filozofik (philosophic), felsefi (philosophic), düşünceli (abstracted, advised, circumspect, considerate, delicate, forethoughtful, meditative, minded, mindful, pensive, philosophic, reflective, regardful, ruminant, ruminative, sophisticated, tactful, thoughtful, wistful, worried). (various references)

   

Ukrainian

  

філософський (philosophic), мудрий (gash, philosophic, quaint, sage, sapiential, wise). (various references)

   

Vietnamese 

  

thông thái (learned, philosophic, read, scholar, scholarly), khôn ngoan (advisable, day, discreet, philosophic, politic, politically, sage, sapiential, subtle). (various references)

   

Welsh

  

athronyddol. (various references)

Source: compiled by the editor from various translation references.

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Derivations & Misspellings: Philosophical

Derivations

Words beginning with "philosophical": philosophically. (additional references)

Words ending with "philosophical": nonphilosophical. (additional references)


Misspellings

"Philosophical" is suggested in spellcheckers for the following: philosophia, philosophica, Philosophicum, philosophycal, philosopical, philosphical, philsophical, phylosophical. (additional references)

Source: compiled by the editor, based on several corpora (additional references).

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Rhyming with "Philosophical"

# of Phoneme MatchesPronunciationWord(s) rhyming with "philosophical" (pronounced fi'lusÄ"fikul)
5-f i k u lautobiographical, biographical, geographical, graphical, typographical.
4-i k u lacoustical, alphabetical, analytical, antithetical, apolitical, archaeological, archeological, astrological, astronautical, astronomical, asymmetrical, atypical, bicycle, biological, biomedical, biotechnological, botanical, categorical, cervical, chronological, classical, comical, conical, critical, cubicle, cyclical, cylindrical, cynical, dermatological, diabolical, dialectical, ecclesiastical, ecological, economical, ecumenical, egotistical, electrical, electrochemical, electromechanical, elliptical, empirical, encyclical, epidemiological, eschatological, ethical, ethnical, evangelical, fanatical, galenical, geological, geometrical, geopolitical, gynecological, helical, heretical, historical, hypercritical, hypocritical, hysterical, icicle, identical, ideological, illogical, immunological, spherical, statistical, stereotypical, strategical, surgical, symmetrical, tactical, technical, technological, teleological, testicle, theatrical, theological, inimical, ironical, lackadaisical, lexical, liturgical, logical, logistical, lyrical, magical, mathematical, mechanical, metallurgical, metaphorical, metaphysical, methodological, metrical, morphological, musical, mystical, mythological, neoclassical, neurological, nonelectrical, nonpolitical, nonsensical, nonsurgical, nontechnical, ontological, optical, ornithological, paradoxical, pathological, pedagogical, periodical, petrochemical, pharmaceutical, pharmacological, phonological, physical, physiological, popsicle, preclinical, problematical, prototypical, psychical, psychological, puritanical, rabbinical, radiological, rhetorical, sabbatical, semiclassical, semicylindrical, semitropical, serological, sociological, theoretical, topical, toxicological, tricycle, tropical, tyrannical, umbilical, uncritical, uneconomical, unethical, untypical, vehicle, vertical, viatical, virological, whimsical, zoological.
3-k u laeronautical, agrochemical, allegorical, anarchical, anatomical, ankle, anthropological, article, barnacle, biblical, bifocal, biochemical, brickle, buckle, cackle, chemical, Chronicle, chuckle, circle, clavicle, clerical, clinical, commonsensical, coracle, cortical, crackle, cuticle, cycle, debacle, diacritical, domical, ducal, encircle, epochal, equivocal, etymological, farcical, fecal, fickle, fiscal, focal, follicle, freckle, geophysical, gonococcal, grackle, grammatical, granduncle, hackle, heckle, heterocercal, hierarchical, honeysuckle, Huckle, hypothetical, impractical, Sokol, sparkle, speckle, spectacle, sprinkle, stickle, suckle, tabernacle, tackle, tentacle, jackal, knuckle, local, maniacal, matriarchal, medical, meikle, meteorological, methodical, Mickle, miracle, monocle, motorcycle, muckle, mythical, nautical, nickel, Nickle, Nicol, numerical, obstacle, Oracle, oratorical, particle, patriarchal, photochemical, pickle, pinnacle, polemical, political, pontifical, practical, pumpernickel, quizzical, radical, ramshackle, rankle, rascal, receptacle, reciprocal, recycle, ruckle, runkle, satirical, shackle, shekel, sickle, skeptical, tickle, tinkle, trickle, twinkle, typical, uncle, unequivocal, unicycle, unshackle, vocal, Winkle, wrinkle.

Source: compiled by the editor (additional references); see credits.

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Anagrams: Philosophical

Scrabble® Enable2K-Verified Anagrams

Words within the letters "a-c-h-h-i-i-l-l-o-o-p-p-s"

-2 letters: philosophic.

-3 letters: halophilic.

-5 letters: alcohols.

 Words containing the letters "a-c-h-h-i-i-l-l-o-o-p-p-s"
 

+2 letters: philosophically.

 

+3 letters: nonphilosophical.

 

+5 letters: pathophysiological, physiopathological.

Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits.

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Copyright © Philip M. Parker, INSEAD. Terms of Use.