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Perverse

Definition: Perverse

Perverse

Adjective

1. Marked by a disposition to oppose and contradict; "took perverse satisfaction in foiling her plans".

2. Resistant to guidance or discipline; "Mary Mary quite contrary"; "an obstinate child with a violent temper"; "a perverse mood"; "wayward behavior".

3. Marked by immorality; deviating from what is considered right or proper or good; "depraved criminals"; "a perverted sense of loyalty"; "the reprobate conduct of a gambling aristocrat".

Source: WordNet 1.7.1 Copyright © 2001 by Princeton University. All rights reserved.
 

Date "perverse" was first used in popular English literature: sometime before 1010. (references)

Etymology: Perverse \Per*verse"\, adjective. [Latin expression perversus turned the wrong way, not right, past participle of pervertereto turn around, to overturn: compare to the French expression pervers. See Pervert.]. (references)

 

Specialty Definition: Paraphilia

(From Wikipedia, the free Encyclopedia)

Paraphilias are sexual desires or activities that lie outside the cultural norm, and under some conditions are considered mental disorders. The term was defined in its current use by the sexologist John Money.

Overview

Paraphilias are sometimes called sexual perversions or sexual deviations. Somewhat less judgmentally, and more colloquially, they are grouped together under the term "kinky sex." What is considered to be "perversion" or "deviation" varies from society to society. Some paraphilias have been and/or currently are crimes in some jurisdictions. Others are viewed as harmless eccentricities by many people.

Some paraphilias are defined as potential mental disorders in the DSM-IV. These are:

Professional treatment is usually indicated only when such conditions lead to involvement of non-consenting sexual partners, or are clearly damaging to the physical or mental well-being of the paraphiliac.

Although homosexuality was once considered to be a paraphilia, it is not usually regarded as such any longer. Similarly, consensual sadomasochism, exhibitionism, voyeurism and non-psychotic forms of fetishism, urolagnia and even coprophilia are increasingly becoming culturally acceptable forms of sexuality. The fluidity and arbitrariness of such characterizations may be due to the fact that it is often very difficult to understand why some humans are predominantly aroused by certain stimuli that apparently leave the majority of the population unaffected.

Observation of paraphiliac behavior has provided valuable scientific information on the mechanisms of sexual attraction and desire, such as behavioral imprinting. Careful investigation has also led to the tentative conclusion that normal biological processes may sometimes be manifested in idiosyncratic ways in at least some of the paraphilias. For instance, for one to become sexually aroused on account of consuming human feces may appear bizarre, revolting, unnatural, inconceivable, and inexplicable to many. Consider, however, that in many animal species one or both parents will consume the feces of their infants in the process of keeping them clean. The taste for the feces of their infants must be "hard-wired" into them. They must experience it as a desirable, pleasant activity. And, most importantly, this devoted care of infants is closely associated with love -- which in turn is closely associated with erotic arousal.

All of these factors, care, love, and the sexual impulse, are thus thought to be hard-wired and also to be so closely related to each other in the neurophysiology of the individual that it may be impossible to strongly activate any one of them without causing some activation of the other two. This association is manifested in a much more commonly experienced way, in the tendency of lovers to treat each other as infants and to want to care for each other. "Baby, I want to do everything for you." Finding that seemingly unfathomable behavior actually has its roots in drives or motivations shared by most or all people makes the strange behavior much less threatening. It also makes it possible to begin thinking of ways in which learning disruptive patterns of sexual interaction may be avoided or at least minimized. (See John Money, The Lovemap Guidebook, chapter 7, and especially pp. 170 ff. Continuum, 1999)

Non-consensual and criminal paraphilias

The paraphilias listed below are either non-consensual or, if acted out, criminal in nature.

Common paraphilias

The following paraphilias are sufficiently common in the general population to be frequently observed in clinical literature, as well as being able to support entire sub-genres of mainstream commercial pornography.

Note that non-consensual sadomasochistic acts may consititute assault, and therefore belong in the list above. Some jurisdictions criminalize sadomasochistic acts, regardless of consent.

Non-consensual exhibitionism in public places, where people who have not previously consented to watch are exposed to sexual display, is also an offence in most jurisdictions. (See indecent exposure).

Note: Wikipedia does not give legal advice.

Other paraphilias

The paraphlias listed below are less common.

There are also many other rare paraphlias.

The supposed paraphilia of autogynephilia, or sexual pleasure from perceiving oneself as a woman, has been proposed as a motivation for transgender behavior, but is generally regarded as theoretical in nature. It is not well accepted.

See also

External links

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Synonyms: Perverse

Synonyms: contrary (adj), depraved (adj), immoral (adj), obstinate (adj), perverted (adj), reprobate (adj), wayward (adj). (additional references)

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Synonyms within Context: Perverse

ContextSynonyms within Context (source: adapted from Roget's Thesaurus).

Difficulty

Awkward, unwieldy, unmanageable; intractable, stubborn; (obstinate); perverse, refractory, plaguy, trying, thorny, rugged; knotted, knotty; invious; pathless, trackless; labyrinthine; (convoluted); intricate, complicated; (tangled); impracticable; (impossible); not feasible; desperate; (hopeless).

Discourtesy

Taint, sour, crabbed, sharp, short, trenchant, sarcastic, biting, doggish, caustic, virulent, bitter, acrimonious, venomous, contumelious; snarling; Verb: surly, surly as a bear; perverse; grim, sullen; a; peevish; (irascible).

Obstinacy

Willful, self-willed, perverse; resty, restive, restiff; pervicacious, wayward, refractory, unruly; heady, headstrong; entete; contumacious; crossgrained.

Sullenness

Cross, crossgrained; perverse, wayward, humorsome; restiff, restive; cantankerous, intractable, exceptious, sinistrous, deaf to reason, unaccommodating, rusty, froward; cussed.

Source: adapted from Roget's Thesaurus.

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Crosswords: Perverse

English words defined with "perverse": Awk, AwklyContentious jurisdiction, contrary, CrossgraineddeflectionEnfroward, exhibitionismimmodestyobstinate, OverthwartPig-headedSinistrous, StomachfulTetrical, The evil one, To harden the neck, TwisticalUntowardlywarp, wayward, Wronghead, wrongheaded. (references)
Specialty definitions using "perverse": Huniades, Hunniadesmiddle-endianrat dance. (references)
Etymologies containing "perverse": Twistical. (references)
Non-English Usage: "Perverse" is also a word in the following languages with English translations in parentheses.

German (pervert), Latin (askew, awry, bad, corrupt, destroy, evil, overthrow, perverse, ruin, subvert).

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Modern Usage: Perverse

DomainUsage

Screenplays

Last night was the most perverse, degrading experience of my life (Buffy the Vampire Slayer; writing credit: Doreen Spicer)

I must admit, the idea of doing it in my sister's bed gives me a perverse thrill (Sex, Lies, and Videotape; writing credit: Steven Soderbergh)

Movie/TV Titles

Tendre et perverse Emanuelle (1973)

Perverse et docile (1970)

Fascist Fundamentalists and Kristian Kiddie Kooks Perverse Preachers (1991)

Femmine perverse ovvero baraonda di sesso (1990)

La Perverse châtelaine dans l'écurie du sexe (1985)

Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits.

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Commercial Usage: Perverse

DomainTitle

Books

  • Perverse Incentives: The Neglect of Social Technology in the Public Sector (reference)

  • Perverse Spectators: The Practices of Film Reception (reference)

  • Raices De LA Pobreza/Poverty's Roots: Las Perversas Reglas De Juego En America Latina/the Perverse Rules of the Game in Latin America (reference)

  • The Imp of the Perverse [DOWNLOAD: ADOBE READER] (reference)

  • The Perverse Person's ABC (reference)

    (more book examples)

  

Music

Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits.

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Use in Literature: Perverse

TitleAuthorQuote

Gulliver's Travels

Swift, Jonathan

Yet I am of opinion this defect arises chiefly from a perverse, restive disposition

Rosencrantz & Guildenstern Are Dead

Tom Stoppard

Stop being perverse.

Source: compiled by the editor from various references.

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Non-Fiction Usage: Perverse

SubjectTopicQuote

Economic History

Burma

As a result, a large secondary market in used cars and car parts has sprung up. The price for scarce import permits is reported to be about ten million kyat or about $25,000. As a result of these restrictions and perverse incentives, there has been a tendency to import only luxury vehicles, especially fully-loaded four-wheel drives such Pajeros and Land Cruisers. (references)

Source: compiled by the editor from ICON Group International, Inc.; see credits.

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Usage Frequency: Perverse

"Perverse" is generally used as an adjective (general or positive) -- approximately 99.53% of the time. "Perverse" is used about 426 times out of a sample of 100 million words spoken or written in English. Its rank is based on over 700,000 words used in the English language. Some parts-of-speech are not covered due to the samples used by the British National Corpus. (note: percents less than one-hundredth of one percent have been omitted)
Parts of SpeechPercentUsage per
100 Million Words
Rank in English
Adjective (general or positive)99.53%42413,464
Noun (proper)0.47%2245,945
                    Total100.00%426N/A

Source: compiled by the editor from several corpora; see credits.

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Derived & Related Names: Perverse

The following table summarizes names derived from the word "perverse".
 
NameGenderLanguageMeaning
AvimN/ABiblical

Wicked or perverse men

AvithN/ABiblical

Perverse

Source: compiled by the editor from various references.

 

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Expression: Perverse

Expression using "perverse": perverse a. Additional references.

Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits.

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Frequency of Internet Keywords: Perverse

The following statistics estimate the number of searches per day across the major English-language search engines as identified by various trade publications. Hyperlinks lead to commercial use of the expression at Amazon.com.
 
ExpressionFrequency
per Day

perverse

134

perverse sex

17

histoire perverse

6

the imp of the perverse

4

oral perverse sex spirit

4

bizarre perverse

4

perverse software

3

oma perverse

3

mature perverse

3

perverse porn

3

dreamscapes perverse

3

laura perverse

2

act perverse sex

2

insertion perverse

2

access memory perverse

2

older perverse porn

2
Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits.

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Modern Translation: Perverse

Language Translations for "perverse"; alternative meanings/domain in parentheses.

Albanian

  

ters (cranky, cross-grained, Froward, gruff, grumpy, impertinent, wayward), nopran (brusque, gruff, grumpy), i pashtruar (implacable, insubordinate, rebellious, restive, unlaid, unruly, unsubmissive, wild), i pandreqshëm (beyond retrieve, compulsive, fatal, hopeless, incorrigible, inveterate, irreclaimable, irredeemable, irremediable, irreparable, irretraceable, irretrievable, remediless, unimprovable), i pabindur (contumacious, disobedient, indocile, licentious, naughty, rebellious, recalcitrant, refractory, unamenable, unpersuadable, wayward), i mbrapshtë (vicious), i lig (bad, basilisk, catty, despiteful, diabolic, diabolical, evil, evil-minded, felon, godless, iniquitous, malevolent, malicious, malign, malignant, mean, nasty, nefarious, sinister, spiteful, vicious, wicked), i keq (bad, bad tempered, baleful, blinking, bodeful, cancerous, catty, cheesy, crook, dark, defective, dubious, evil, heavy, ill, ill disposed, ill natured, ill-conditioned, lousy, low-grade, malign, malignant, nasty, naughty, poor, punk, shady, shoddy, sinister, ugly, vicious, vile, wicked), i gabuar (Amiss, erroneous, fallacious, false, faulty, ill-judged, improper, incorrect, mistaken, peccant, untrue, wet, wrong, wrongful), i çoroditur (addle-brained, addle-pated, anile, erratic, haywire). (various references)

   

Arabic 

  

‏فاسد (abusive, bad, corrupt, decadent, decayed, decomposed, degenerated, depraved, disintegrated, evil, false, foul, immoral, incorrect, infected, invalid, null, pervertible, putrid, rogue, rotten, spoiled, unsound, vain, vicious, void, wicked, wrong), ‏منحرف مائل (corrupted, deviating, inclined, oblique, tilted), ‏منحرف شاذ (aberrant, deviate), ‏منحرف (askew, aslant, awry, bent, deflector, depraved, devious, errant, inclined, oblique, skew, slant, slanted, slanting, tilted), ‏سيء الطبع (disagreeable), ‏عنيد (adamant, asinine, contrary, coriaceous, die hard, dogged, dour, fractious, hardheaded, headstrong, heady, implacable, incorrigible, inelastic, inexorable, inflexible, intractable, intransigent, inveterate, irreconcilable, mulish, nagging, obdurate, obstinate, opinionated, ornery, peevish, persevering, pertinacious, piggish, pigheaded, refractory, rigid, scabrous, scratchy, self willed, stiff, stiff necked, stout, stubborn, sullen, tenacious, thwart, uncompromising, unruly, unwilling, unyielding, wilful, willful, wrongheaded), ‏أحمق (ass, barmy, berk, bonkers, brutish, childish, chuckle-head, chump, cuckoo, daft, empty, empty headed, fantastic, fat, fathead, fatuous, foolish, footless, goofy, goon, haywire, idiotic, impolitic, imprudent, indiscreet, inept, injudicious, insensate, jerk, lemon, mad, meaningless, nit, nitwit, nonsensical, numskull, ornery, oyster, pointless, prat, screwball, senseless, sod, stupid, unwise, vacant, wacky, weak, weak-minded, whacky, witless, wood-headed, zany). (various references)

   

Bulgarian 

  

своенравен (capricious, crotchety, temperamental, vagarious, wayward, wilful, wrongheaded, wry), вироглав (headstrong, unmanageable), опърничав (contumacious, impracticable, shrewish, untoward, vixenish), опак (cantankerous, contrary, crabby, cranky, cross-grained, rambunctious, restive, reverse, wayward, wrong), превратен (inconstant), погрешен (awry, erroneous, false, faulty, illegitimate, improper, inaccurate, incorrect, mis-, misguided, mistaken, off beat, unsound, untrue, vicious, wonky, wrong, wrongful), перверзен (sick), извратен (crooked, depraved, distorted, kinky, perverted, sick). (various references)

   

Chinese 

  

(obstinate), (rebellious, to rebel). (various references)

   

Czech

  

perverzní, zvrhlý (degenerate), zvrácený (upside down), zarytý (dyed in the wool, hard core, obdurate), úchylný (deviant). (various references)

   

Danish

  

pervers. (various references)

   

Dutch

  

verdorven (depraved), pervers. (various references)

   

Esperanto

  

perversa. (various references)

   

Faeroese

  

órættvorðin. (various references)

   

Farsi 

  

فاسد (Corrupt, Dissolute, Gamy, Immoral, Putrid, Rake, Rancid, Reechy, Reprobate, Rotten, Sedition, Sinister, Untoward, Vicious, Vile, Villainous), منحرف (Aberrant, Amiss, Astray, Awry, Deviant, Devious, Hellbent, Lost, Oblique, Pervert, Skew), هرزه (Bawdy, Dissolute, Harlot, Immoral, Lascivious, Lewd, Libertine, Licentious, Loose, Profligate, Prurient, Rake, Rakish, Reprobate, Ribald, Salacious, Sordid), گمراه (Aberrant, Amiss, Astray, Devious, Heterodox), درخطا. (various references)

   

French

  

pervers (perverted), obstiné (persevering, persistent, pertinacious), mauvais, entêté (pertinacious). (various references)

   

German

  

pervers (gay, kinky, perversely, perverted, sick, warped), verkehrt (amiss, consorts, contrary, incorrect, inverse, inversely, inverted, opposite, perversely, topsy turvy, upside down, wrong, wrongly). (various references)

   

Greek 

  

ανάποδοσ (back hand, untoward), διεστραμμένοσ (aberrant, bestial, crooked, cross-grained, distorted, pervert, perverted). (various references)

   

Hebrew 

  

מושחת (corrupt, corruptible, debauchee, naughty, punk, rotten, sordid, vicious), מעוות (deformed, distorted, drawn, malformed), פתלתול (bent, crooked, curved, serpentine, twisted), סוט" (aberrant, deviant, divergent), פתל (crooked, twisted), עו" (crooked, distorted, twisted). (various references)

   

Hungarian

  

romlott (blown, corrupt, debauched, depraved, dissolute, rank, rotten, unsound), perverz (kinky, wrong-headed), megátalkodott (cussed, froward, handful, impenitent, peevish), elferdült (out of true, skewed, twisted), ellentmondó (conflicting, contradictious, contradictor, contradictory, inconsistent, inconsonant, thwarting), eltévelyedett (aberrant), fajtalan (lewd, libidinous, pervert, prurient), fonák (anomalous, awry, backhand stroke), fonák természetű, kifacsarodott, csökönyös (as stubborn as a mule, balky, bullet-headed, froward, hide-bound, indocile, mulish, obdurate, obstinate, ornery, pigheaded, restive, rusty, wayward, wrong-headed), konok (bullet-headed, froward, hard-headed, intractable, mulish, obdurate, refractory, self willed, self-willed, stiff, stubborn, sullen), züllött (debauched, depraved, dissipated, lecherous, lewd, libertine, perverted, raffish), meggyőzhetetlen, mindentől idegenkedő, rendellenes (abnormal, anomalous, atypical, displacement, irregular), természetellenes (it is against nature, preposterous, unnatural), visszás (anomalous, preposterous, thwarting), kificamodott (out of joint, sprained, wrenched). (various references)

   

Indonesian

  

suka menentang (argumentative). (various references)

   

Italian

  

perverso (cussed), errato (devious, false), cattivo (airy-fairy, bad, evil, foul, frolic, frolicsome, ill, ill natured, mad, malicious, miserable, nasty, naughty, petulant, poor, spiteful, unkind, vicious, wicked), avverso (abhorrent, adverse, averse, ill, opposed). (various references)

   

Japanese Kanji 

  

佞姦 (treacherous, wicked), 佞奸 (treacherous, wicked). (various references)

   

Japanese Katakana 

  

ねいか" (treacherous, wicked). (various references)

   

Manx

  

roonagh (ill intentioned; runic, malicious, malignant, secret, stubborn, vicious, vindictive), noi'n troa (against the stream), noi-freihagh (controversial, petulant, reluctant, uncooperative, wilful), frowartagh (stubborn), frourtagh (freak, freakish, froward, perverse person), camlaagagh (crook, crook person, illicit, morally crooked, obstinate, tortuous), cam (bent, crooked, deceitful, deformed, intricate, knotty; cam, rakish angle, wry). (various references)

   

Pig Latin

  

erversepay.(various references)

   

Portuguese

  

perverso (cantankerous, damnable, devilish, diabolic, diabolical, evil, ill-conditioned, malicious, malignant, mischievous, nasty, naughty, nefarious, sinful, unjust, unnatural, unrighteous, vicious, vile, villainous, viperous, wicked), malvado (bad, black-hearted, candle-wick, evil, felon, felonious, flagitious, heavy, ill-conditioned, malicious, mean, mean-spirited, mischievous, nasty, nefarious, reprobate, scoundrelly, vicious, villain, wicked, wrong). (various references)

   

Romanian

  

potrivnic (antagonist, averse, hostile, loath), pervertit (corrupt, perverted, sophisticated, vicious), ticãlos (a bad egg, base, cad, canting, cur, dark, dirty, felon, foul, heel, hound, impious, kite, knave, knavish, knavishly, low-minded, mean, meanly, miscreant, paltry, picaroon, rapscallion, rascal, rascally, recreant, reprobate, ruffian, scab, scabby, scamp, scoundrel, scurvy, serpentine, shabby, skunk, sneak, sneaking, vile, villain, villainous, wretch, wretched), stricat (addle, bad, broken, broken down, carrion, close, corrupt, corrupted, dead, decayed, defaced, depraved, deteriorated, dilapidated, disabled, diseased, dissolute, foul, fusty, graceless, immoral, injured, loose, meretricious, niffy, out of order, polluted, rakehelly, rotten, spoilt, stuffy, tainted, vicious, vitiated), rãu (Amiss, atrocious, awkward, awry, bad, bad for, bad-hearted, badly, baleful, black, bum, corrupt, depraved, evil, flagitious, foul, haggish, harm, ill, immoral, lousy, malefic, maleficent, malicious, malign, mischief, mischievous, miserable, naughty, rough, scoundrel, sickness, thin, unspeakable, useless, venomous, vicious, vile, wicked, wretched, wrong), nedrept (foully, iniquitous, injurious, inofficious, undue, unfair, unjust, unlawful, wicked, wrong, wrongful), mofturos (dainty, demure, fastidious, finical, finicking, fractious, Froward, humoursome, naughty, nice, particular, peevish, picky, qualmish, squeamish), greşit (abroad, Amiss, astray, awry, bad, badly, erroneous, erroneously, fallacious, false, faultily, faulty, incorrect, misled, mistaken, out of square, spurious, unfair, unjust, unlawful, vicious, wrong, wrongheaded), capricios (arbitrary, capricious, cranky, crotchety, difficult, fanciful, fancy, fantastic, fantastical, fickle, fitful, fractious, freakish, frolic, Froward, humoursome, peevish, vagarious, wanton, wayward, whimsical, whimsy), îndãrãtnic (cussed, indomitable, obdurate, obstinate, pig-headed, restive, self willed, stubborn, stubbornly, wilful), încãpãţânat (awkward, contumacious, die hard, dogged, dour, hard, headstrong, inveterate, mule, mulish, obdurate, obstinate, opinionated, opinioned, pertinacious, pig-headed, refractory, royalist, self willed, stolid, stubborn, tough, unwilling, wilful). (various references)

   

Russian 

  

порочный (evil, unholy, vicious). (various references)

   

Scottish

  

tiachair, reasgach (irascible, restive, stubborn), crosda (fretful, ill-natured, peevish), coirbte (wicked). (various references)

   

Serbo-Croatian

  

perverzan (perverted), zadrt (obsessed, possessed, stubborn), razvratan (abandoned, cypriote, debauched, lecherous, lewd, libidinous, obscene, wild), izopačen (corrupted, deviant, garbled, perverted, reprobate). (various references)

   

Spanish

  

perverso (abandoned, debauched, evil, perverted, unnatural, vicious, wicked). (various references)

   

Swedish

  

vresig (crabbed, cross, cross-grained, crotchety, crusty, disagreeable, grouchy, gruff, grumpy, ill-humored, ill-humoured, morose, peevish, ratty, sulky, vinegary). (various references)

   

Turkish

  

ters (acrimonious, adverse, agley, Amiss, awkward, awry, backward, backwards, bad tempered, bloody minded, churlish, contradictory, contrary, converse, counter, crabbed, cranky, curt, cussed, dour, face down, fractious, fretful, Froward, frowning, grumpy, ill natured, illegitimate, indecorous, inimical, inverse, inversely, inverted, mis-, negative, off, opposing, opposite, retro-, reverse, snuffy, sub-, unfavorable, unfavourable, upside down, versed, wayward, wrong, wrongly), sapık (aberrant, Dotty, pervert, perverted, unnatural, wacky), kötü huylu (bad tempered, cankered, ill bred, ill disposed, ill natured, ill tempered, ill-affected, ill-humored, ill-humoured, of bad character, wicked), inatçı (balky, bullet-head, bull-headed, cantankerous, contrary, contumacious, cussed, die hard, difficult, dogged, dour, fractious, hard bitten, hard-headed, hard-mouthed, hard-nosed, headstrong, heady, indocile, inflexible, insistent, intractable, mule, mulish, obdurate, obstinate, obstinate person, opinionated, persistent, pertinacious, pigheaded, rebellious, recalcitrant, refractory, restive, self willed, self-opinionated, set, spiky, stern, sticker, stickler, sticky, stiff necked, strongheaded, strong-willed, stubborn, tenacious, unbending, uncompromising, unyielding, wilful, willful, wrongheaded), huysuz (acrimonious, as cross as two sticks, bad tempered, bilious, cantankerous, churlish, crabbed, crabby, crank, cranky, cross-grained, crosspatch, crotchety, crusty, cursed, difficult, disagreeable, disgruntled, doggish, farouche, fractious, fretful, gnarled, grouchy, gruff, grumbling, grumpy, ill natured, ill tempered, ill-humored, ill-humoured, liverish, mean, Moody, out of humour, out of sorts, peeved, peevish, peppery, pettish, petulant, prickly, quarrelsome, querulous, ratty, rusty, shirty, snappish, spleenful, spleenish, splenetic, stroppy, sulky, surly, tetchy, thrawn, ugly, untoward, vicious, vixenish, waspish, wildcat, wrongheaded), bozuk (addle, bad, broken, broken down, bum, damaged, dead, deranged, dirty, disappointed, dished, disordered, distorted, doric, embroiled, faulty, flyblown, foul, gone, hard set, haywire, heavy, hipshot, imperfect, in bad order, irregular, kaput, knackered, off, on the fritz, out of action, out of commission, out of gear, out of order, putrefacient, putrefactive, putrid, rancid, rotten, stale, touched, unsound, upset, vicious, wrong), aksi (adverse, awkward, bad tempered, bilious, bloody minded, cantankerous, contra, contra-, contrary, counter, crabbed, crabby, cross, cross-grained, crosspatch, crotchety, doggish, dour, evil, fractious, fretful, Froward, gruff, ill natured, ill tempered, ill-humored, ill-humoured, inverse, negatory, opposite, peevish, petulant, recalcitrant, refractory, reverse, shirty, snappish, snuffy, spleenful, spleenish, stroppy, stubborn, sullen, surly, tart, testy, unfavorable, unfavourable, unfortunate, unhappy, unlucky, untoward, wrongheaded). (various references)

   

Ukrainian

  

упертий (asinine, bullheaded, churlish, cobby, contumacious, cross-grained, difficile, disobedient, dogged, hard-nosed, headstrong, mulish, obdurate, obstinate, opinionated, opinioned, patient, persistent, pertinacious, piggish, pigheaded, rebellious, reluctant, restive, rowdy, self-opinionated, set, stiff necked, strong-willed, stubborn, wilful, willful), вередливий (fastidious, naughty, queasy, squeamish), порочний (cammed, dark, depraved, gallows, naughty, rampant, vicious, wicked). (various references)

   

Vietnamese 

  

oan; ngược lại lời chứng, ngang ngạnh (defiant), khư khư giữ lấy sai lầm, khó tính (cantankerous, difficile, finical, finicking, finicky, finikin, miminy-piminy, nicely, select, unaccommodating), hư thân mất nết, đ"i truỵ cáu kỉnh. (various references)

   

Welsh

  

pen.gam (wrong-headed), trofaus, traws (cross, froward), gwyrdraws, atgas (dispicable, hateful, odious), afrywiog (cross-grained, harsh, improper, rising). (various references)

Source: compiled by the editor from various translation references.

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Ancestral Language Translations: Perverse

LanguagePeriodTranslations
Latin500 BCE-Modern

improbus, perversa, perversae, perversarum, perverse, perversi, perverso, perversorum, perversus, prava, pravae, pravam, pravis, pravo, pravorum, pravum, pravus. (various references)

Source: compiled by the editor from various references.

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Bible Trace: Perverse

LanguageDateSourceProverbs Chapter 4, Verse 24
Greek (transliterated)250 BCSeptuagintPeriele seautou skolion stoma kai adika ceilh makran apo sou apwsai
Latin405VulgateRemove a te os pravum et detrahentia labia sint procul a te
Middle English1395WyclifRemoue from thee a shreude mouth; and bacbitende lippis be thei ferr fro thee.
Jacobean English1611King JamesPut away from thee a froward mouth, and perverse lips put far from thee.
Victorian English1833WebsterPut away from thee a froward mouth, and perverse lips put far from thee.
Basic English1964OgdenPut away from you an evil tongue, and let false lips be far from you.

Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits.

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Matched Bible Translations: Perverse

LanguageProverbs Chapter 4, Verse 24
CebuanoIsalikway gikan kanimo ang usa ka masinalaagon nga baba, Ug ipahilayo gikan kanimo ang mga ngabil nga masukihon.
CroatianDrži daleko od sebe lažna usta i udalji od sebe usne prijevarne.
DanishHold dig fra Svig med din Mund, lad Læbernes Falskhed være dig fjern.
DutchDoe de verkeerdheid des monds van u weg, en doe de verdraaidheid der lippen verre van u.
FinnishPoista itsestäsi suun kavaluus, ja karkoita luotasi huulten vääryys.
FrenchÉcarte de ta bouche la fausseté, Éloigne de tes lèvres les détours.
GermanTue von dir den verkehrten Mund und laß das Lästermaul ferne von dir sein.
Indonesian-Bahasa Sehari-hariJanganlah sekali-kali mengucapkan sesuatu yang tidak benar. Jauhkanlah ucapan-ucapan dusta dan kata-kata yang dimaksud untuk menyesatkan orang.
Indonesian-Terjemahan LamaBuangkanlah dari padamu cupar mulut, dan jauhkanlah dari padamu segala dolak-dalik bibir.
ItalianTieni lungi da te la bocca perversa e allontana da te le labbra fallaci.
MaoriWhakarerea te mangai whanoke, kia matara rawa i a koe nga ngutu tutu.
NorwegianHold dig fra svikefulle ord, og la falske leber være langt fra dig!
PortugueseDesvia de ti a malignidade da boca, e alonga de ti a perversidade dos lábios.   
RumanianIzgonewte neadevqrul din gura ta; wi depqrteazq viclenia de pe buzele tale!
RussianпФЧЕТЗОЙ ПФ УЕ'С МЦЙЧПУФШ ХУФ, Й МХЛБЧУФЧП СЪЩЛБ Х"БМЙ ПФ УЕ'С.
SpanishAparta de ti la perversidad de la boca, y aleja de ti la falsedad de los labios.
SwedishSkaffa bort ifrån dig munnens vrånghet, och låt läpparnas falskhet vara fjärran ifrån dig.

Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits.

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Derivations & Misspellings: Perverse

Derivations

Words beginning with "perverse": perversely, perverseness, perversenesses. (additional references)


Misspellings

"Perverse" is suggested in spellcheckers for the following: Pavaresh, peevers, pereires, Perver, pervers, perversest, Pervyse, peversed, preverse, prevorsek. (additional references)

Source: compiled by the editor, based on several corpora (additional references).

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Rhyming with "Perverse"

# of Phoneme MatchesPronunciationWord(s) rhyming with "perverse" (pronounced perver"s)
3-v er" sadverse, averse, diverse, inverse, obverse, reverse, transverse, verse.

Source: compiled by the editor (additional references); see credits.

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Anagrams: Perverse

Scrabble® Enable2K-Verified Anagrams

Direct Anagrams: preserve.

Words within the letters "e-e-e-p-r-r-s-v"

-1 letter: reserve, reveres, reverse, severer.

-2 letters: peeves, reeves, revere, revers, server, severe, verser, vesper.

-3 letters: epees, peers, peeve, perse, prees, prese, reeve, resee, serer, serve, sever, speer, spree, veeps, veers, verse.

-4 letters: epee, errs, ever, eves, peer, pees, pree, rees, reps, revs, seep, seer, sere, veep, veer, vees.

-5 letters: ere, err, ers, eve, pee, per, pes.

 Words containing the letters "e-e-e-p-r-r-s-v"
 

+1 letter: persevere, preserved, preserver, preserves, reprieves.

 

+2 letters: perceivers, persevered, perseveres, perversely, perversive, perverters, preservers, preservice, preventers, previewers, repressive.

 

+3 letters: overprecise, overspender, perseverate, persevering, preservable.

 

+4 letters: cryopreserve, eavesdropper, irrespective, overexposure, overoperates, overpersuade, overpressure, overspenders, perseverance, perseverated, perseverates, perverseness, perversities, preservative, receivership, redevelopers, repercussive, reprehensive, repressively.

 

+5 letters: cryopreserved, cryopreserves, eavesdroppers, herpesviruses, overexposures, overimpressed, overimpresses, overpersuaded, overpersuades, overprescribe, overpressures, overprocessed, overprocesses, overresponded, peradventures, perseverances, perseverating, perseveration, perseveringly, pervertedness, predeliveries, preinterviews, preservatives, receiverships, retrospective, superachiever.

Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits.

SCRABBLE® is a registered trademark. All intellectual property rights in and to the game are owned in the U.S.A and Canada by Hasbro Inc., and throughout the rest of the world by J.W. Spear & Sons Limited of Maidenhead, Berkshire, England, a subsidiary of Mattel Inc. Mattel and Spear are not affiliated with Hasbro.

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INDEX

1. Definition
2. Synonyms
3. Crosswords
4. Usage: Modern
5. Usage: Commercial
6. Quotations: Fiction
7. Quotations: Non-fiction
8. Usage Frequency
9. Names: Derived from
10. Expressions
11. Expressions: Internet
12. Translations: Modern
13. Translations: Ancient
14. Bible Trace
15. Derivations
16. Rhymes
17. Anagrams
18. Bibliography


  

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