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Peruse

Definition: Peruse

Peruse

Verb

1. Examine or consider with attention and in detail; "Please peruse this report at your leisure".

Source: WordNet 1.7.1 Copyright © 2001 by Princeton University. All rights reserved.
 

Date "peruse" was first used in popular English literature: sometime before 1350. (references)

Note: Peruse \Pe*ruse"\, transitive verb. [imperative past participle Perused; present participle verb or noun Perusing.]. (Websters 1913)


Specialty Definitions: Peruse

DomainDefinitions

Tips from 1870

Usage: Peruse. This is one of those high-sounding terms too often employed when read would be much better. Source: Slips of Speech.

Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits.

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Synonyms within Context: Peruse

ContextSynonyms within Context (source: adapted from Roget's Thesaurus).

Learning

Read, spell, peruse; con over, pore over, thumb over; wade through; dip into; run the eye over, run the eye through; turn over the leaves.

Source: adapted from Roget's Thesaurus.

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Crosswords: Peruse

English words defined with "peruse": OverreadPerusedReperuse. (references)
Specialty definitions using "peruse": Peruse. (references)
Etymologies containing "peruse": Perusal. (references)

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Image Slideshow: Peruse

Computer Images:
Peruse

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Usage Frequency: Peruse

"Peruse" is generally used as a lexical verb (infinitive) -- approximately 78.13% of the time. "Peruse" is used about 32 times out of a sample of 100 million words spoken or written in English. Its rank is based on over 700,000 words used in the English language. Some parts-of-speech are not covered due to the samples used by the British National Corpus. (note: percents less than one-hundredth of one percent have been omitted)
Parts of SpeechPercentUsage per
100 Million Words
Rank in English
Lexical Verb (infinitive)78.13%2569,787
Lexical Verb (base form)18.75%6143,867
Noun (singular)3.13%1339,140
                    Total100.00%32N/A

Source: compiled by the editor from several corpora; see credits.

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Frequency of Internet Keywords: Peruse

The following statistics estimate the number of searches per day across the major English-language search engines as identified by various trade publications. Hyperlinks lead to commercial use of the expression at Amazon.com.
 
ExpressionFrequency
per Day

  peruse

4

  enough peruse please said take time

4

  francois peruse

2
Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits.

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Modern Translations: Peruse

Language Translations for "peruse"; alternative meanings/domain in parentheses.

Albanian

  

shqyrtoj (analyse, analyze, assay, bolt, call, canvass, case, check, check over, debate, discuss, explore, inspect, investigate, look into, look over, look through, moot, process, scrutinize, see, see into, study, talk over, think out, traverse, vet, view), lexoj me vëmendje (read very attentively), lexoj (read), kontrolloj (check, control, examine, go through, guard, inspect, look over, make certain, master, perambulate, probe, ransack, review, revise, search, superintend, supervise, take charge of, take stock, verify, watch). (various references)

   

Arabic 

  

‏قراء بتمعن, ‏قرأ بتمعن (scan), ‏تصفح (browse, laminate, look into, look over, page, read through, scan, skim, thumb, turn over). (various references)

   

Bulgarian 

  

разглеждам внимателно (inspect, scrutinize), чета (detachment, read), преглеждам внимателно (con, rake over, rake trough). (various references)

   

Chinese 

  

(review, to read), 阅读 (Perused, Perusing). (various references)

   

Czech

  

prohlédnout (examine, go through, inspect, Miss, overlook, review, test, visit), proèíst. (various references)

   

Farsi 

  

بررسی کردن (Study, Survey), بدقت خواندن . (various references)

   

French

  

lire attentivement. (various references)

   

German

  

durchgehen (be allowed, be non-stop, be passed, be tolerated, bolt, check through, comb through, come through, cover, elope, go over, go through, pass through, run off, run through, sift, slip by, slip past, to peruse, walk through), prüfen (afflict, assay, attempt, audit, canvass, check, consider, examine, Gage, gauge, inspect, look at, look into, prove, proved, question, quiz, review, scrutinize, see into, study, test, to canvass, to examine, to peruse, to review, to test, to try, try, try out, validate, verify, verifying). (various references)

   

Greek 

  

μελετώ (con, consider, contemplate, deliberate, meditate, ponder, study), αναγιγνώσκω προσεκτικώσ. (various references)

   

Hebrew 

  

לקרוא בעיון, לעין (consider, look up, meditate, ponder, study, think over). (various references)

   

Hungarian

  

elolvas (read, to read, to read up a subject), átolvas (re-read, to go over, to look over, to peruse, to read through). (various references)

   

Italian

  

leggere attentamente, esaminare (check, examine, look for, look over, overhaul, question, scan, see, study, survey, test, verify, vet, view). (various references)

   

Japanese Kanji 

  

披見 (read). (various references)

   

Japanese Katakana 

  

ひけん (compare favourably with, hidden mysteries, my humble opinion, rank equal with, read, secret principle). (various references)

   

Manx

  

mynscrutaghey (analyse, analysis, dissect, dissection, narrow examination, perusal, scan, scansion, screen, scrutinize), lhaih dy currymagh, aalhaih (perusal, read over). (various references)

   

Pig Latin

  

erusepay

   

Portuguese

  

ler (call, read, to read), leitura cuidadosa, examinar (assay, canvass, catechize, check, check up on, cross, discussion, enquire, examine, explore, eye drops, go over, have out, inquire, inspect, look, look over, look through, overhaul, probe, question, quiz, run over, scan, test, traverse, turn out, verify, vet, view). (various references)

   

Romanian

  

examina cu grijã, citi pânã la capãt, citi cu atenţie. (various references)

   

Russian 

  

внимательно читать, внимательно прочитывать. (various references)

   

Scottish

  

leugh (read). (various references)

   

Serbo-Croatian

  

pregledati (audit, check, examine, go over, go through, inspect, look over, look through, overhaul, perlustrate, prospect, survey, view). (various references)

   

Spanish

  

leer atentamente, examinar detenidamente. (various references)

   

Swedish

  

läsa noggrant. (various references)

   

Turkish

  

okumak (announce, read, say, sing, study), incelemek (analyse, analyze, audit, check over, con, construe, dig, dig out, dissect, examine, examine into, go into, investigate, look into, look through, make a study of, observe, research, research into, scan, search, study, survey, twig, vet, view), dikkatle okumak (con), değerlendirmek (appraise, appreciate, comment, commentate, evaluate, form an estimate of, interpret, judge, parlay, reclaim, recover, recycle, salvage, score, seize on, seize upon, size up). (various references)

   

Ukranian 

  

уважно розглядати (search), уважно читати, міркувати (brood over, cogitate, contemplate, deliberate, descant, dwell, excogitate, meditate, pore, ratiocinate, reason, speculate). (various references)

Source: compiled by the editor from various translation references.

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Ancestral Language Translations: Peruse

LanguagePeriodTranslations
Middle English1100-1500

per-. (various references)

Source: compiled by the editor from various references.

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Derivations & Misspellings: Peruse

Derivations

Words beginning with "peruse": perused, peruser, perusers, peruses. (additional references)


Misspellings

"Peruse" is suggested in spellcheckers for the following: parase, parsue, parue, paruse, payrise, Pedraza, peluse, perduci, Perdues, perdus, perisic, Perissa, Perowe, persa, perse, perseu, persu, persude, persue, persusah, persute, Pertsey, Peruke, Perus, Peruzzi, Peuser, pieuse, piruse, piruzeh, porpuse, porrus, Porush, preeze, preise, prepuse, presu, presue, preuse, preuss, Preussag, Preussen, preust, pruse, Prusse, puruse. (additional references)

Source: compiled by the editor, based on several corpora (additional references).

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Rhyming with "Peruse"

# of Phoneme MatchesPronunciationWord(s) rhyming with "peruse" (pronounced peruw"z)
3-er uw" zkangaroos.

Source: compiled by the editor (additional references); see credits.

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Anagrams: Peruse

Scrabble® Enable2K-Verified Anagrams

Direct Anagrams: purees, rupees.

Words within the letters "e-e-p-r-s-u"

-1 letter: peers, perse, prees, prese, puree, purse, reuse, rupee, speer, spree, sprue, super.

-2 letters: peer, pees, pree, pure, purs, rees, reps, rues, ruse, seep, seer, sere, spue, spur, suer, supe, sure, user.

-3 letters: ere, ers, pee, per, pes, pur, pus, ree, rep, res, rue, see, ser, sue, sup, ups, use.

-4 letters: er, es, pe, re.

 Words containing the letters "e-e-p-r-s-u"
 

+1 letter: perdues, perfuse, perukes, perused, peruser, peruses, presume, prevues, pugrees, repulse, reputes, supered, supreme.

 

+2 letters: cupelers, duperies, epicures, espouser, euphroes, exposure, penuries, perdures, perfumes, perfused, perfuses, periques, perjures, permutes, persuade, perusers, pleasure, precures, preludes, prepuces, prequels, pressure, presumed, presumer, presumes, pugarees, puggrees, pureness, reequips, repousse, repulsed, repulser, repulses, repursue, resupine, spherule, superber, superego, superjet, superlie, supermen, superset, supersex, supremer, unsphere, upsetter.

Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits.

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Alternative Orthography: Peruse


Hexadecimal (or equivalents, 770AD-1900s) (references)

50 65 72 75 73 65

Leonardo da Vinci (1452-1519; backwards) (references)

American Sign Language (origins from 1620-1817 in Italy and, especially, France) (references)

=

Semaphore (1791, in France) (references)

Braille (1829, in France) (references)

Morse Code (1836) (references)

.--.    .    .-.    ..-    ...    .

Dancing Men (Sir Arthur Conan Doyle, 1903) (references)

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Bibliographic Items: "peruse"


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Amazon.com BOOKS: Search for: "peruse"

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Public Service or Web Sites Triggered by: Peruse