Copyright © Philip M. Parker, INSEAD. Terms of Use.

Definition: Perimeter |
PerimeterNoun1. The boundary line or the area immediately inside the boundary. 2. A line enclosing a plane areas. 3. The size of something as given by the distance around it. Source: WordNet 1.7.1 Copyright © 2001 by Princeton University. All rights reserved. |
Date "perimeter" was first used: sometime in the early 15th century. (references) |
(From Wikipedia, the free Encyclopedia)
The perimeter is the distance around a given two-dimensional object. For a polygon it is calculated by adding the lengths of all of the sides.For circles the equation is P= 2 &pi r, where r is the radius and &pi is the mathematical constant.
See also:
- isoperimetric theorem
Source: adapted by the editor from Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia under a copyleft GNU Free Documentation License (GFDL) from the article "Perimeter."
Synonyms: PerimeterSynonyms: border (n), circumference (n), margin (n). (additional references) |
| Context | Synonyms within Context (source: adapted from Roget's Thesaurus). |
Outline | Noun: outline, circumference; perimeter, periphery, ambit, circuit, lines tournure, contour, profile, silhouette; bounds; coast line. |
| Source: adapted from Roget's Thesaurus. | |
Crosswords: Perimeter |
| English words defined with "perimeter": diameter, Didonia ♦ Peri-, Perimetrical, Perimetry ♦ radius ♦ side. (references) |
| Specialty definitions using "perimeter": adhering knot ♦ bleeder entries, breaster ♦ ENERGY-CONSERVATION REPRESENTATIVE ♦ flow area ♦ HOLLOW-HANDLE-KNIFE ASSEMBLER, hydraulic friction, hydraulic mean depth ♦ intergrown knot ♦ live knot ♦ MATTRESS-SPRING ENCASER ♦ partially adhering knot, partially intergrown knot, peripheral fault, plain center, plain centers, plain dividing apparatus, plain index center, plain index centers, profilograph ♦ quadtree complexity theorem ♦ setback lines, spiral system, spring encaser, squirrel-cage motor ♦ tailings settling tank, tight knot, toeboard ♦ wetted area, wetted cross-section, wetted perimeter, wetted section. (references) |
| Non-English Usage: "Perimeter" is also a word in the following language with English translations in parentheses. German (circumference, perimeter). |
| Domain | Usage | |
Screenplays | Around the survivors a perimeter create (Star Wars: Episode II - Attack of the Clones; writing credit: George Lucas) Wherever the informant leads, it is our responsibility to follow him in a fluid moving perimeter. (That Darn Cat; writing credit: Gordon Gordon; Mildred Gordon) | |
Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits. | ||
| Domain | Title | ||
Books |
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Theater & Movies | |||
Music |
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High Tech |
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Consumer Goods | |||
Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits. | |||
| Thumbnail | Description & Credit | Thumbnail | Description & Credit |
![]() | The West Fjords are a series of peninsulas in northwestern Iceland. They represent less than one-eighth the country's land area, but their jagged perimeter accounts for more than half of Iceland's total coastline. Credit: NASA. | ![]() | Barren Island before the planting. The work at Barren Island provided a valuable lesson. Geotubes were placed around the perimeter of the island to form a wave break but they failed and the dredge material was washed away behind the tubes. Wave breaks in the future will be constructed of rock, which is more expensive, but a better alternative. Credit: NOAA Restoration Center. |
![]() | Penny Dalton, former Assistant Administrator for NOAA Fisheries, cleans trash and debris from the rip rap around the perimeter of the wetlands at Ft McHenry. Credit: NOAA Restoration Center. | ![]() | Sapelo Island National Estuarine Research Reserve. Bracket ferns line the West Perimeter Road. Credit: National Estuarine Research Reserve System (NERR). |
![]() | Perimeter Charts, Showing the Fields Both For White and For Colours, in Cases of Central Amblyopia and Lead Poisoning. Credit: National Library of Medicine. | ![]() | Lieutenant Robert S. Selby, USN, shoots the sun with a sextant, while standing in one of the ship's 40mm gun tubs, April 1945. The ship is in Tanapag Harbor, Saipan, with several PBM seaplanes moored in the distance. Photographed by Ensign Thomas Binford, USNR. Note 40mm gun barrels overhead, and ready-service ammunition racks around the gun tub perimeter, some empty and some containing four-round clips of 40mm ammunition. Credit: NAVY. |
![]() | British Matilda tanks seen on the move outside the perimeter of Tobruk. Credit: Library of Congress. | ||
Source: pictures compiled by the editor from various references; see picture credits. | |||
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| "The edge of the city 2" by Erika Thorpe Commentary: "The perimeter of seaport village and downtown San Diego." |
Source: photographs selected by the editor, with permission from the photographers. |
| Subject | Topic | Quote |
Health | Spinal cord contusions result in a cavity or hole in the center of the spinal cord. Myelinated axons typically survive around the perimeter of the spinal cord, and the dura may even remain unbroken by the injury. (references) | |
Business | They usually require identification and access control equipment, perimeter security, monitoring and control devices, video monitors, T.V. cameras, warning and signaling devices, personal protection devices and accessories, armored vehicles and emergency response vehicles, checking, searching and investigation equipment. (references) | |
Economic History | South Korea | After initially falling back to the southeastern Pusan perimeter, UN forces conducted a successful surprise landing at Incheon and rapidly advanced up the peninsula. (references) |
Cambodia | Simultaneous attacks around the perimeter of Phnom Penh pinned down Republican forces, while other Khmer Rouge units overran fire bases controlling the vital lower Mekong resupply route. (references) | |
Chile | Other security equipment that continues to be in demand includes access control, burglar and fire alarms and detectors, CCTV, outdoors photoelectric beam detectors for perimeter protection, and fire-fighting equipment. (references) | |
Human Rights | Panama | The DGSP largely depends on PNP officers to supply both internal and perimeter security at all prisons. (references) |
Guatemala | The unit from Military Zone 12, charged with providing perimeter security at the prison, was suspiciously not present at the time of the escape on a Sunday afternoon. (references) | |
Guatemala | The military continued to provide perimeter security for various prisons, as it has done since 1998. On March 8, the Interior Minister fired the Director of the Preventive Detention Center in Zone 18 of the capital, Arimiro Rivas Urizar due to charges of corruption. (references) | |
Source: compiled by the editor from ICON Group International, Inc.; see credits. | ||
| "Perimeter" is generally used as a noun (singular) -- approximately 65.12% of the time. "Perimeter" is used about 453 times out of a sample of 100 million words spoken or written in English. Its rank is based on over 700,000 words used in the English language. Some parts-of-speech are not covered due to the samples used by the British National Corpus. (note: percents less than one-hundredth of one percent have been omitted) |
| Parts of Speech | Percent | Usage per 100 Million Words | Rank in English |
| Noun (singular) | 65.12% | 295 | 16,921 |
| Adjective (comparative) | 34% | 154 | 25,326 |
| Noun (proper) | 0.88% | 4 | 175,879 |
| Total | 100.00% | 453 | N/A |
Source: compiled by the editor from several corpora; see credits.
Expressions using "perimeter": fire perimeter ♦ perimeter defence ♦ perimeter wall ♦ the perimeter of the town ♦ wetted perimeter. Additional references. | |
| Hyphenated Usage | |
Beginning with "perimeter": perimeter-weighting. | |
| Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits. | |
| The following statistics estimate the number of searches per day across the major English-language search engines as identified by various trade publications. Hyperlinks lead to commercial use of the expression at Amazon.com. |
| Language | Translations for "perimeter"; alternative meanings/domain in parentheses. | |
Albanian | perimetër (circumference, compass), rrethues (environment, environmental). (various references) | |
Arabic | محيط (ambience, circumference, circumscription, entourage, environment, medium, milieu, ocean, setting, surroundings), حدود خارجية, خط يطوق منطقة, المحيط الشكل. (various references) | |
Bulgarian | периметър. (various references) | |
Chinese | 週長 (circumference), 周长. (various references) | |
Czech | obvod (circuit, circumference, compass, district, Girt, periphery), délka obvodu. (various references) | |
Danish | hegn om udgravning (fence, fence of an excavation). (various references) | |
Dutch | omtrek (circumference, contour, environment, environs, outline, outskirts, periphery, surroundings). (various references) | |
Esperanto | perimetro (circumference). (various references) | |
Farsi | فضای احاطه کننده , محیط (Circumference, Comprehensive, Entourage, Environment, Girth, Lap, Milieu, Outside, Periphery, Sphere). (various references) | |
French | périmètre (periphery). (various references) | |
German | Umfang (amount, area, bulk, capacity, circumference, compass, complexity, comprehensiveness, dimension, elaborateness, extend, extent, fatness, girt, girth, heaviness, largeness, length, periphery, range, scale, scope, size, span, spread, thoroughness, volume), Perimeter (circumference). (various references) | |
Greek | περιφέρεια (borough, circuit, circumference, compass, contour, district, girth, periphery, precinct), περίμετροσ (ambit, circuit, compass, periphery), περίφραξη εκσκαφής (fence, fence of an excavation). (various references) | |
Hebrew | פרימטר, הקף עגול. (various references) | |
Hungarian | kerület (idomé). (various references) | |
Indonesian | garis keliling. (various references) | |
Italian | perimetro, recinzione di uno scavo (fence, fence of an excavation), recinzione (enclosure, inclosure). (various references) | |
Japanese Kanji | 外回り (circumference, outside work), 周囲長 . (various references) | |
Japanese Katakana | しゅういちょう, そとまわり (circumference, outside work). (various references) | |
Manx | ym-linney (circumference, contour, profile), reayrt-veih. (various references) | |
Pig Latin | erimeterpay.(various references) | |
Portuguese | perímetro (circumference, compasses, girth). (various references) | |
Romanian | perimetru (ambit, circumference), contur (contour, figuration, line, outline, profile, set), circumferinţã (boundaries, circle, circumference, girth, round). (various references) | |
Russian | периметр. (various references) | |
Serbo-Croatian | perimetar, periferija (outskirts, periphery), opseg (amplitude, extent, latitude, magnitude, plan range, purview, radius, volume), opsežni, obim (ambit, amplitude, bulk, circumference, extent, girth, latitude, parameter, scope, volume). (various references) | |
Spanish | perímetro (circumference, contour, outskirts, periphery). (various references) | |
Swedish | yttre försvarsverk, omkrets (circuit, circumference, circumscription, compass, girth, periphery). (various references) | |
Turkish | gözün görüş alanını ölçen alet, çevre uzunluğu, çevre (adjacencies, ambiance, ambience, ambient, ambit, atmosphere, circle, circumference, climate, compass, contour, domain, ecological, entourage, environment, environmental, girth, milieu, neighborhood, neighbourhood, periphery, precinct, precincts, premises, purlieus, radius, region, society, sphere, surroundings, vicinity). (various references) | |
Ukrainian | периметр. (various references) | |
Welsh | amfesur. (various references) | |
| Source: compiled by the editor from various translation references. | ||
| Language | Period | Translations |
| Sumerian | 3100 BCE-2500 BCE | temen. (various references) |
| Greek | 700 BCE-300 CE | perimetros. (various references) |
| Source: compiled by the editor from various references. | ||
Derivations | |
Words beginning with "perimeter": perimeters. (additional references) | |
| |
"Perimeter" is suggested in spellcheckers for the following: paremeter, Parmentier, parmeter, perameter, perametter, peremeter, periameter, Perimedes, perimetet, perimetor, perimetral, perimetry, perimiter, perimitre, perimter, Perlmutter, permeter, permster, persimitis, Porometer, Primester, Proimager. (additional references) | |
| Source: compiled by the editor, based on several corpora (additional references). | |
| # of Phoneme Matches | Pronunciation | Word(s) rhyming with "perimeter" (pronounced peri"muter) |
| 6 | -er i" m u t er | polarimeter. |
| 5 | -i" m u t er | altimeter, estimator. |
| 4 | -m u t er | accelerometer, anemometer, barometer, densitometer, diameter, fluorometer, goniometer, hydrometer, hygrometer, interferometer, kilometer, magnetometer, micrometer, odometer, parameter, photometer, spectrometer, speedometer, tensiometer, thermometer. |
| 3 | -u t er | editor, elater, Amphitheater, arbiter, auditor, capacitor, catheter, comparator, competitor, conservator, conspirator, contributor, creditor, depositor, distributor, executor, exhibitor, inheritor, inhibitor, inquisitor, interlocutor, interpreter, janitor, marketer, monitor, orator, orbiter, picketer, predator, progenitor, proprietor, quieter, rioter, Sen, senator, sequitur, solicitor, telemarketer, Theater, theatre, trumpeter, visitor. |
Source: compiled by the editor (additional references); see credits. | ||
Scrabble® Enable2K-Verified Anagrams | |
| Words within the letters "e-e-e-i-m-p-r-r-t" | |
-1 letter: premiere, retemper, temperer. | |
-2 letters: emptier, epimere, eremite, miterer, preemie, premeet, premier, preterm, pretrim, retiree, trireme. | |
-3 letters: eerier, empire, epimer, meeter, metier, peerie, permit, perter, premie, primer, reemit, remeet, retime, retire, retrim, teemer, temper, termer, trimer. | |
-4 letters: eerie, emeer, merer, merit, meter, metre, miter, mitre, peter, prier, prime, remet, remit, retem, retie, rimer, riper, tempi. | |
| Words containing the letters "e-e-e-i-m-p-r-r-t" | |
+1 letter: perimeters. | |
+2 letters: retempering. | |
+3 letters: experimenter, extemporizer, misrepresent, parameterize, predetermine, pretermitted, redemptioner, respirometer. | |
+4 letters: experimenters, extemporizers, interpermeate, misrepresents, parameterized, parameterizes, predetermined, predeterminer, predetermines, preexperiment, prefigurement, preretirement, pyrheliometer, redemptioners, respirometers. | |
+5 letters: distemperature, interpermeated, interpermeates, misinterpreted, misrepresented, peremptoriness, postretirement, predeterminers, predetermining, preexperiments, prefigurements, preretirements, pyrheliometers, respirometries, spectrometries. | |
| Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits. SCRABBLE® is a registered trademark. All intellectual property rights in and to the game are owned in the U.S.A and Canada by Hasbro Inc., and throughout the rest of the world by J.W. Spear & Sons Limited of Maidenhead, Berkshire, England, a subsidiary of Mattel Inc. Mattel and Spear are not affiliated with Hasbro. | |
| 1. Definition 2. Synonyms 3. Crosswords 4. Usage: Modern | 5. Usage: Commercial 6. Images: Photo Album 7. Images: Digital Art 8. Quotations: Non-fiction | 9. Usage Frequency 10. Expressions 11. Expressions: Internet 12. Translations: Modern | 13. Translations: Ancient 14. Derivations 15. Rhymes 16. Anagrams | 17. Bibliography |
Copyright © Philip M. Parker, INSEAD. Terms of Use.