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Definition: Perform |
PerformVerb1. To act or perform an action; "John did the painting, the weeding, and he cleaned out the gutters". 2. Perform a function; "Who will perform the wedding?". 3. Give a performance (of something); "Horowitz is performing at Carnegie Hall tonight"; "We performed a popular Gilbert and Sullivan opera". 4. Get (something) done; "I did my job". Source: WordNet 1.7.1 Copyright © 2001 by Princeton University. All rights reserved. |
Date "perform" was first used in popular English literature: sometime before 1200. (references) |
Note: Perform \Per*form"\, transitive verb. [imperfect & past participle. Performed; Performing.]. (references) |
| Domain | Definition |
Computing | PERFORM |
Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits. | |
(From Wikipedia, the free Encyclopedia)
A performance is an event in which generally one group of people (the performer or performers) behave in a particular way for the benefit of another group of people (the viewer or viewers, or audience). Sometimes the dividing line between performer and audience is blurred, as in the example of "participatory theatre" where audience members might be involved in the theatrical event.Examples of perfomance genres include:
Performances might take place daily, or at some other regular interval.
- play
- opera
- operetta
- ballet and other types of dance
- musical
- circus acts
Similar activties can take place in a religious or occult setting whereby the performance becomes a ritual. In a scientific setting, the carrying out of predetermined actions in a controlled environment is the performance of an experiment.
A music performance is called a concert or a recital. It may be indoors in a concert hall or outdoors in a field, and people may be required to be very quiet, or they may be able to sing and dance along with the music. In a street concert by one or more street musicians, often the public consists of people who happen to pass by; paying is not compulsory, but welcomed.
Similarly street performances are carried out by other street artists, e.g. performing acrobatics. The same applies in other public places.
The word is also used to describe the 'performance' of an actor(ess), or artiste in such a production. Or in a solo capacity; such as a mime artist, comedian, conjurer, etc.
See also Performance art.
Some special concerts:
- Concert For George
- Concert for Bangladesh
- Vienna New Year's Concert
- The Freddie Mercury Tribute Concert
- Marian Anderson: the Lincoln Memorial Concert
- Concert in Central Park by Simon and Garfunkel
Performance, in a business context, refers to the activity of a unit (be it individual, team, department, or division) of an organization intended to accomplish some desired result.
Also see
- performance management
- performance improvement
- performance problem
- heat pump and COP
Source: adapted by the editor from Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia under a copyleft GNU Free Documentation License (GFDL) from the article "Performance."
Synonyms: PerformSynonyms: do (v), execute (v). (additional references) |
| Context | Synonyms within Context (source: adapted from Roget's Thesaurus). |
Action | Verb: do, perform, execute; achieve; (complete); transact, enact; commit, perpetrate, inflict; exercise, prosecute, carry on, work, practice, play. |
Be an actor; take a part in, act a part in, play a part in, perform a part in; participate in; have a hand in, have a finger in the pie; have to do with; be a party to, be a participator in; bear a hand, lend a hand; pull an oar, run in a race; mix oneself up with; (meddle). | |
Agency | Verb: be -in action; Adjective: operate, work; act, act upon; perform, play, support, sustain, strain, maintain, take effect, quicken, strike. |
Business | Officiate, serve, act; act one's part, play one's part; do duty; serve the office of, discharge the office of, perform the office of, perform the duties of, perform the functions of; hold an office, fill an office, fill a place, fill a situation; hold a portfolio, hold a place, hold a situation. |
Circuit | Verb: perform a circuit; go round about, go out of one's way; make a detour; meander; (deviate). |
Completion | Despatch, dispatch; knock off, finish off, polish off; make short work of; dispose of, set at rest; perform, discharge, fulfill, realize; put in practice, put in force; carry out, carry into effect, carry into execution; make good; be as good as one's word. |
Duty | Enter upon a duty, perform a duty, observe a duty, fulfill a duty, discharge a duty, adhere to a duty, acquit oneself of a duty, satisfy a duty, enter upon an obligation, perform an obligation, observe an obligation, fulfill an obligation, discharge an obligation, adhere to an obligation, acquit oneself of an obligation, satisfy an obligation; act one's part, redeem one's pledge, do justice to, be at one's post; do duty; do one's duty; (be virtuous). |
Interment | Verb: inter, bury; lay in the grave, consign to the grave, lay in the tomb, entomb, in tomb; inhume; lay out, perform a funeral, embalm, mummify; toll the knell; put to bed with a shovel; inurn. |
Observance | Verb: observe, comply with, respect, acknowledge, abide by; cling to, adhere to, be faithful to, act up to; meet, fulfill; carry out, carry into execution; execute, perform, keep, satisfy, discharge; do one's office. |
Perform an obligation, fulfill an obligation, discharge an obligation, acquit oneself of an obligation; make good; make good one's word, make good one's promise, keep one's word, keep one's promise; redeem one's pledge; keep faith with, stand to one's engagement. | |
Production | Verb: produce, perform, operate, do, make, gar, form, construct, fabricate, frame, contrive, manufacture; weave, forge, coin, carve, chisel; build, raise, edify, rear, erect, put together, set up, run up; establish, compose, organize, institute; achieve, accomplish; (complete). |
Rite | Verb: perform service, do duty, minister, officiate, baptize, dip, sprinkle; anoint, confirm, lay hands on; give the sacrament, administer the sacrament; administer extreme unction; hear confession, administer holy penance, shrive; excommunicate, ban with bell book and candle. |
The Drama | Verb: act, play, perform; put on the stage; personate; mimic; (imitate); enact; play a part, act a part, go through a part, perform a part; rehearse, spout, gag, rant; "strut and fret one's hour upon a stage"; tread the boards, tread the stage; come out; star it. |
Utility | Act a part; (action); perform a function, discharge a function; render a service, render good service, render yeoman's service; bestead, stand one in good stead be the making of; help. |
Virtue | Verb: be virtuous; Adjective: practice virtue;Noun: do one's duty, fulfill one's duty, perform one's duty, discharge one's duty; redeem one's pledge, keep one's promise; act well, act one's part; fight the good fight; acquit oneself well; command one's passions, master one's passions; keep in the right path. |
| Source: adapted from Roget's Thesaurus. | |
Crosswords: Perform |
| Etymologies containing "perform": Vivisect. (references) |
| Domain | Usage | |
Screenplays | We are going to perform an electronic cerebractomy (The Muppet Movie; writing credit: Jack Burns and Jerry Juhl) Aren't you going to perform the last rites (The Simpsons; writing credit: Artur Brauner; Paul Hengge) Hunt people down to perform amateur dental surgery (Dark Angel; writing credit: Ben Aaronovitch; Mark Ezra) Perform a lobotomy, fine (The Christine Jorgensen Story; writing credit: Christine Jorgensen; Robert E. Kent) Did you perform a ritual to promote growth (Charmed; writing credit: Colman deKay) | |
Lyrics | You're waiting for someone to perform with (Hey Jude (Lennon/McCartney); performing artist: The Beatles) | |
Clever | A child will perform from their mind for their coach teacher, but for a parent they perform from their heart. (references; author: unknown) | |
Movie/TV Titles | Forced to Perform (1992) | |
Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits. | ||
| Domain | Title | ||
Books |
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Theater & Movies | |||
Music |
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High Tech |
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Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits. | |||
| Thumbnail | Description & Credit | Thumbnail | Description & Credit |
Illustration of prototype machine to perform mammography by Positron Emission Tomography (PET Scan). Since this machine is used solely for mammography, it is called Positron Emission Mammography (PEM). Credit: Joseph Frank, NIH Diagnostic Imaging. | Test chemicals from all sources are prepared in a series of dilutions, and the assay procedures are carried out by the technical staff. Robots, as seen in the photo, are used to perform some of the more routine and highly repetitious chores. Credit: Bill Branson (photographer). | ||
![]() | Post restoration, this image shows the cell that did not perform well after being planted with Spartina alterniflora. The platform was considered too high to promote colonization of Spartina. Credit: NOAA Restoration Center. | ![]() | The Thunderbirds, the U.S. Air Force Air Demonstration Team, perform their famous diamond formation as they pass in review. (P.; photo by Staff Sgt. Kevin Gruenwald).. |
![]() | Secretary of the Air Force, F. Whitten Peters hosted a group of educators recently and gave them an up-close look at the Air Force and the men and women behind the scenes who perform its mission day-to-day. (P.; photo by Staff Sgt. Angela Stafford).. | ![]() | The U.S. Air Force Tops in Blue perform at the NFL Players Huddle Party at MacDill AFB, Fla., Jan. 23, 2001. People and aircraft from various bases around the nation to include a Charleston based C-17 "Globemaster" and the Thunderbird Aerodynami. |
![]() | Earth Team Volunteers from Emory and Henry College in Virginia perform biological sampling as part of water quality testing techniques. Credit: Jeff Vanuga. | Dancers perform during an Hispanic Heritage activity at BLM's Eastern States Officer. Credit: Unknown. | |
Biologists perform fish inventory in Douglas Creek, Washington. Credit: Neal Hedges. | ![]() | Students try to perform an activity with simulated impaired vision. Credit: National Eye Institute, National Institutes of Health. | |
Source: pictures compiled by the editor from various references; see picture credits. | |||
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| "Gig shots 10" by Guiga Müller Commentary: "Lead singer wearing a wig and a feather boah to perform "I will survive"!!! I wish you could see this live...it's hilarious!." |
Source: photographs selected by the editor, with permission from the photographers. |
| Author | Quotation |
Benjamin Franklin | Resolve to perform what you ought; perform without fail what you resolve. |
Cato | Attempt only what you are able to perform. |
Charles Haddon Spurgeon | Trust in the person's promise, who dares to refuse what they fear they cannot perform. |
Francois De La Rochefoucauld | We promise according to our hopes and perform according to our fears. |
Johann Friedrich Von Schiller | Wise to resolve, patient to perform. |
| He who considers too much will perform little. | |
Martin Luther | People must have righteous principals in the first, and then they will not fail to perform virtuous actions. |
Publilius Syrus | Never promise more than you can perform. |
The Koran | God obligeth no man to more than he hath given him ability to perform. |
Source: compiled by the editor from various references. | |
| Author | Date | Quotation |
Magna Carta | 1215 | No constable shall compel any knight to give money in lieu of castle-guard, when he is willing to perform it in his own person, or (if he himself cannot do it from any reasonable cause) then by another responsible man. (reference) |
Amendment to US Constitution | 1795-2016 | The District constituting the seat of Government of the United States shall appoint in such manner as Congress may direct: A number of electors of President and Vice President equal to the whole number of Senators and Representatives in Congress to which the District would be entitled if it were a State, but in no event more than the least populous State; they shall be in addition to those appointed by the States, but they shall be considered, for the purposes of the election of President and Vice President, to be electors appointed by a State; and they shall meet in the District and perform such duties as provided by the twelfth article of amendment. (reference) |
Marbury v. Madison | 1803 | But when the legislature proceeds to impose on that officer other duties; when he is directed peremptorily to perform certain acts; when the rights of individuals are dependent on the performance of those acts; he is so far the officer of the law; is amenable to the laws for his conduct; and cannot at his discretion sport away the vested rights of others. (reference) |
Treaty of Versailles | 1919 | Such local Clearing Offices may perform all the functions of a central Clearing Office in their respective districts, except that all transactions with the Clearing Office in the Opposing State must be effected through the central Clearing Office. (reference) |
United Nations | 1948 | Nothing in this Declaration may be interpreted as implying for any State, group or person any right to engage in any activity or to perform any act aimed at the destruction of any of the rights and freedoms set forth herein. (reference) |
Source: compiled by the editor from various references. | ||
| Title | Author | Quote |
Last Chance To See | Douglas Adams | I have a well-deserved reputation for being something of a gadget freak, and am rarely happier than when spending an entire day programming my computer to perform automatically a task that would otherwise take me a good ten seconds to do by hand |
Scarlet Letter | Hawthorne, Nathaniel | In this manner, Hester Prynne came to have a part to perform in the world |
Les Miserables | Hugo, Victor | Folded arms work, closed hands perform, a gaze fixed on heaven is a toil |
Source: compiled by the editor from various references. | ||
| Subject | Topic | Quote |
Health | Perform overview of margins and risk of relapse. (references) | |
Their lungs are therefore unable to perform gas exchange. (references) | ||
Resist encouraging the child to perform verbally for people. (references) | ||
Business | Duke Engineering & Services was selected to perform the feasibility study. (references) | |
Contracts can be terminated if the contractor fails to perform according to the terms. (references) | ||
Testing centers accredited by the Ministry of Health perform technical and toxicology tests. (references) | ||
Children | Angola | On August 7, the Ministry of Justice launched an 18-month campaign to register and provide identity papers to minors up to the age of 17 and announced that churches would be allowed to perform civil registration. (references) |
Uganda | Boys also are more likely to finish primary school and perform better on the PLE. (references) | |
Cyprus | In the Greek Cypriot community, persons with disabilities who apply for a public sector position are entitled to preference if they are deemed able to perform the required duties and their qualifications equal those of other applicants. (references) | |
Civil Liberties | Kazakhstan | The prosecutor's appeal, aimed at only one of the seven area congregations, alleged that Jehovah's Witnesses had violated the constitution by such actions as calling on members to refuse to perform military service or honor national symbols. (references) |
Oman | Four NGO's, all related to persons with disabilities, have been registered; government-sponsored women's associations perform some associative functions, but are completely dependent on government funding. (references) | |
Georgia | Religious groups that perform humanitarian services may be registered as charitable organizations, although religious and other organizations may perform humanitarian services without registration. (references) | |
Economic History | Russia | The result is that the Russian banking system largely fails to perform the basic role of financial intermediator, taking deposits and lending to business and individuals. (references) |
Netherlands | In the case of staff personnel, however, Dutch nationals must be employed unless firms can demonstrate that a Dutch national cannot perform the job in question. (references) | |
Morocco | All potential investors in Morocco, exporters of goods, and service providers are strongly recommended to perform due diligence on, and check the "bona/fides" of their Moroccan agents, partners and customers (when extending credit). (references) | |
Human Rights | Colombia | Some perform administrative functions while in detention. (references) |
Botswana | The bill also granted the Commissioner authority to allow citizen prisoners with sentences of 12 months or less to perform "extramural" labor. (references) | |
Kenya | In 2000 the Government instituted the Community Service Order (CSO), a program whereby petty offenders perform community service rather than serve a custodial sentence. (references) | |
Minorities | India | By custom Dalits may be required to perform tasks for upper caste Hindus without remuneration. (references) |
Uruguay | The National Institute of Statistics found that blacks earn an average of 20 percent less than whites who perform the same job. (references) | |
Togo | Many citizens believe that Nigerian Ibos kill young women, drain their blood, and steal their sex organs to perform voodoo to accumulate wealth, health, or protection. (references) | |
Political Economy | Burundi | Soldiers required persons, including children, mostly Hutus, to perform forced labor. (references) |
Vietnam | At their brief meetings, which occur only several days a year, the Councils perform nominal legislative functions at the local level and provide a forum for local concerns to be expressed. (references) | |
BELGIUM | Sectors that are expected to perform relatively well in this downturn of the business cycle are energy, pharmaceuticals, and distribution. (references) | |
Political Rights | Burkina Faso | Despite some allegations of fraud, the vote was held without disruption and the CENI generally had adequate staff and personnel to perform its duties. (references) |
Kenya | Most councils lack sufficient financial autonomy and revenues to perform adequately even these limited functions. (references) | |
Turkey | Elected HADEP officials were able to perform their duties during the year. (references) | |
Trade | Georgia | The on-going customs reform implemented with assistance of western consultants is expected to bring customs operation in compliance with the Customs Code of 1997 and Law on Customs Tariffs of 1998. Pre-import certification was introduced in mid-1999 by the British firm contracted to perform this function. (references) |
Guatemala | All institutions that perform intermediary functions must be authorized by the Superintendence of Banks, but compliance has been irregular. (references) | |
Dominican Rep | The revision would remove the restrictions for the incorporation of foreign capital banks and will allow the incorporation of a Dominican company wholly owned by foreign investors as well as the opening of branches of foreign banks to perform banking operations or simply to serve as agencies for the purposes of information or placement of funds. (references) | |
Travel | Colombia | There are an increasing number of "cajeros automaticos" (automatic teller machines) which accept international credit cards (such as Visa, MasterCard, and American Express, among others), and perform exchange transactions to provide Colombian pesos. (references) |
Uk | Entry may be denied to those who intend to perform productive services unless a work permit has been issued in advance to their employer. (references) | |
Australia | In major cities, opera, ballet, and theater companies perform throughout the year. (references) | |
Women | New Zealand | In 1996 the Government made it illegal to perform FGM or to remove a child from the country to carry out the procedure; it is punishable by up to 7 years in prison. (references) |
Russia | Women continue to report cases in which they are paid less for the same work that male colleagues perform. (references) | |
Rwanda | Women traditionally perform most of the subsistence farming. (references) | |
Worker Rights | Philippines | In February a court in Quezon City convicted a bar owner of employing minors to perform lewd shows. (references) |
Russia | Reportedly military officers have sent soldiers under their charge to work on farms to gather food for their units or perform work for private citizens or organizations. (references) | |
Tunisia | Nonetheless, young children often perform agricultural work in rural areas and work as vendors in urban areas, primarily during the summer vacation from school. (references) | |
Lexicography | Devil's Dictionary | EAT, v.i. To perform successively (and successfully) the functions of mastication, humectation, and deglutition. "I was in the drawing-room, enjoying my dinner," said Brillat- Savarin, beginning an anecdote. "What!" interrupted Rochebriant; "eating dinner in a drawing-room?" "I must beg you to observe, monsieur," explained the great gastronome, "that I did not say I was eating my dinner, but enjoying it. I had dined an hour before." |
Source: compiled by the editor from ICON Group International, Inc.; see credits. | ||
| Speaker | Phrase(s) |
David Gest | I think if we could have shown our reality, Liza with Ray Charles. Even Liza with Kelly. Anybody, because she did want to perform, and said she would come back, it would have been so much fun for the viewers to watch. |
Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits. | |
| Speaker | Term | Phrase(s) |
John Quincy Adams | 1825-1829 | During the last summer a detachment of the Army has been usefully and successfully called to perform their appropriate duties. |
Andrew Jackson | 1829-1837 | Experience continues to realize the expectations entertained as to the capacity of the State banks to perform the duties of fiscal agents for the Government at the time of the removal of the deposits. |
Abraham Lincoln | 1861-1865 | Doing this I deem to be only a simple duty on my part, and I shall perform it so far as practicable unless my rightful masters, the American people, shall withhold the requisite means or in some authoritative manner direct the contrary. |
Ulysses S. Grant | 1869-1877 | I did not ask for place or position, and was entirely without influence or the acquaintance of persons of influence, but was resolved to perform my part in a struggle threatening the very existence of the nation. |
Woodrow Wilson | 1913-1921 | United alike in the conception of our duty and in the high resolve to perform it in the face of all men, let us dedicate ourselves to the great task to which we must now set our hand. |
Dwight Eisenhower | 1953-1961 | Only as we show willingness and wisdom in giving counsel--in receiving counsel--and in sharing burdens, will we wisely perform the work of peace. |
Gerald Ford | 1974-1977 | Our survival as a free and independent people requires, above all, strong military forces that are well equipped and highly trained to perform their assigned mission. |
Jimmy Carter | 1977-1981 | Recent agreement to increase quotas by fifty percent will ensure the IMF has sufficient resources to perform its central role in promoting adjustment and financing payments imbalances. |
Ronald Reagan | 1981-1989 | With faith and courage, we can perform great deeds and take freedom's next step. |
George W. Bush | 2001-2005 | Schools that perform poorly will be noticeable and given time, and given incentives, and given resources to improve. |
Source: compiled by the editor from various references. | ||
| "Perform" is generally used as a lexical verb (infinitive) -- approximately 75.68% of the time. "Perform" is used about 3,159 times out of a sample of 100 million words spoken or written in English. Its rank is based on over 700,000 words used in the English language. Some parts-of-speech are not covered due to the samples used by the British National Corpus. (note: percents less than one-hundredth of one percent have been omitted) |
| Parts of Speech | Percent | Usage per 100 Million Words | Rank in English |
| Lexical Verb (infinitive) | 75.68% | 2,390 | 3,739 |
| Lexical Verb (base form) | 24.32% | 768 | 8,957 |
| Total | 100.00% | 3,159 | N/A |
Source: compiled by the editor from several corpora; see credits.
Expressions using "perform": failure to perform sex ♦ it is one thing to promise and another to perform ♦ perform a circuit ♦ perform a funeral service ♦ perform a part ♦ perform a postmortem on ♦ perform an evil deed ♦ perform an experiment ♦ perform an operation ♦ perform as an encore ♦ perform in a play ♦ perform magic ♦ perform official duties ♦ perform on the flute ♦ perform one's duty ♦ perform operation ♦ perform perfunctorily ♦ perform quickly ♦ perform the last offices ♦ perform tricks ♦ perform well ♦ perform wonders. Additional references. | |
| Hyphenated Usage | |
Beginning with "perform": perform-ance. | |
Ending with "perform": out-perform. | |
| Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits. | |
| The following statistics estimate the number of searches per day across the major English-language search engines as identified by various trade publications. Hyperlinks lead to commercial use of the expression at Amazon.com. |
| Language | Translations for "perform"; alternative meanings/domain in parentheses. | |
Afrikaans | vervaardig (achieve, act, carry out, do, fabricate, make, manufacture), verskyn (appear, emerge), pleeg (achieve, act, carry out, do, make), maak (achieve, act, carry out, do, make), doen (achieve, act, carry out, do, make, to do), begaan (accomplish, achieve, act, carry out, do, keep, make, observe, tread, walk, walk upon), bedrywe (accomplish, achieve, act, carry out, do, keep, make, observe), bedryf (accomplish, achieve, act, carry out, certificate, diploma, do, document, enterprise, handicraft, keep, make, observe, occupation, profession, trade). (various references) | |
Albanian | plotësoj (amplify, appease, complement, complete, consummate, draw, fill, fill in, fill up, flesh, fulfil, fulfill, grant, gratify, indulge, make good, make out, make up, meet, perfect, process, realize, refill, replenish, satisfy, supplement, supply), përmbush (accomplish, consummate, execute, fill, fulfil, fulfill, gratify), sillem (behave, comport, conduct oneself, demean, deport, deport oneself, do, handle, move about, Potter, quit, walk), mbaj (attach, Bate, bear, breed, carry, deduct, enshrine, force upon, get off, give, have, have smth. on, hold, keep, keep on, maintain, man, pitch, preserve, refrain, respect, retain, save, support, sustain, wear, withhold), luaj (act, come, enact, fidget with, fool about, fool around, game, interpret, palter, personate, play, playact, toy, twiddle, wiggle, wriggle), kryej (accomplish, achieve, act, carry out, carry through, commit, despatch, discharge, dispatch, do, effect, effectuate, execute, face it out, fill, fulfil, fulfill, perfect, process, prosecute, put through, wage), interpretoj (construe, explain, interpret, personate, play, portray, read, take), hyj (come, come in, enter, get in, go, go in, penetrate, shrink, soak, turn in), funksionon, ekzekutoj (execute), bëj (achieve, act, beget, carry into effect, carry on, carry out, carry through, catch, cause, commit, create, do, effect, effectuate, fabricate, grow, have, make, make up, navigate, pay, perpetrate, proceed, render, study, transact, wage, wreak), aderoj (adhere, associate, come together, enter, go in, join, pool). (various references) | |
Arabic | مارس (carry out, engage in, execute, exercise, fulfil, fulfill, march, operate, practice, pursue, set one's hand to), مثل دور في مسرحية, مثل (act, adage, aphorism, appear, as, be a symbol for, be typical of, byword, case, depict, describe, example, exemplify, gnome, illustrate, illustration, instance, like, like this, maxim, play, play act, portray, proverb, represent, saying, sculpt, show, stand before, stand for, such, such as, symbolize, typify), نفذ (act, activate, be executed, carry into effect, carry out, come true, commit, computerize, do, effect, effectuate, enforce, execute, fill, fulfil, fulfill, honor, honour, implement, invoke, penetrate, percolate, permeate, petering, pierce, practise, proceed, pursue, put into effect, realize, transfix, traverse), نجز (accomplish, achieve, be executed, compass, complete, do, encompass, execute, finalize, finish, fulfil, fulfill, gain, get hold of, get on, implement, negotiate, perfect, polish off, pull off, put across, realize), غنى (affluence, chant, croon, enrich, make money, opulence, render, riches, richness, sang, sing, sung, warble, wealth), عزف (execute, fiddle, lute, pick, play, play away, render, set a piano, strike), أدى (bring, bring about, conduct, do, execute, fulfil, fulfill, function, give rise to, go, put on, result), رقص (choreography, dance, dancing, dandle, foot, frisk, hop, limbo, trip). (various references) | |
Bulgarian | свиря (blare, chime, finger, grind, pipe, play, sing, tune), работя (operate, run, serve, work), функционирам (function, functionate, operate, tick), отслужвам (hold), представям (deliver, depicture, deputize, exhibit, image, impersonate, introduce, offer, present, project, put in, recommend, represent, show, stage, typify), пея (chant, descant, jug, pipe, sing, vocalize), играя (act, dance, disport oneself, do, enact, lead, play, present, represent, run about, shoot, sport, support, twitch, wanton, waver), извършвам (achieve, act, bring about, effect, execute, pull, put through, transact, turn off), изпълнявам (accomplish, accord, act up to, carry into effect, carry out, complete, effectuate, execute, exercise, fill, fulfil, fulfill, handle, implement, make up, play, practise, pursue, put into effect, put through, redeem, satisfy, verify). (various references) | |
Catalan | fer (achieve, act, carry out, do, make, to do, to make). (various references) | |
Chinese | 表演 (act, demonstrate, exhibition, performance, play, show), 演出 (play), 执行 (Administer, Administered, Administering, Enforcement, execute, Executed, Executing, Performed, Performing). (various references) | |
Czech | provést (accomplish, carry out, effect, execute, exercise, finish, make, realize, render, ride out, see it through, show, undertake), pracovat (act, engage in, function, go out to work, labor, labour, operate, work, work at), přednést (execute, refer, report, state), vykonat (accomplish, carry out, discharge, effectuate, execute, implement, mete out, push through, render), splnit (accomplish, carry out, discharge, fulfil, fulfill, implement, keep, redeem, satisfy), hrát (act, appear, play), fungovat (behave, function, functionate, go, operate, run, work). (various references) | |
Danish | gøre (achieve, act, carry out, do, make). (various references) | |
Dutch | opdraven (appear, emerge), opdagen (appear, emerge). (various references) | |
Esperanto | prezenti (introduce, present), plenumi (accomplish, achieve, keep, observe), fari (act, do, make), eniri (enter, go in), aperi (appear, emerge). (various references) | |
Faeroese | koma (appear, appearance, arrive, come, emerge, end up, get), gera (achieve, act, activate, build, carry out, cause, construct, do, form, get, give rise to, make, shape, take action), fullføra (accomplish, achieve, keep, observe), fara inn (enter, go in). (various references) | |
Farsi | نمایش دادن (Act, Display, Enact, Execute, Exhibit, Expose, Represent), کردن (Braid, Do, Fold, Gig, Grade, Ground, Hatch, Have, Hinder, Joint, List, Lob, Pass, Peer, Pickup, Poop, Ramble, Rest, Set, Settle, Stick, Tag, Thread, Tip), ایفاکردن , انجام دادن (Accomplish, Achieve, Administer, Complete, Consummate, Do, Implement, Pay), اجراکردن (Administer, Apply, Effect, Enforce, Execute, Exert), بجااوردن (Pay), بازی کردن 2 (Foul, Move, Play, Sport, Toy, Twiddle). (various references) | |
Finnish | tehdä (accomplish, achieve, act, carry out, cause, commit, do, draw up, execute, get, make). (various references) | |
French | faire, effectuer, réaliser, construire, accomplir. (various references) | |
Frisian | oanmeitsje (achieve, act, carry out, do, make), ferskine (appear, emerge), dwaen (achieve, act, carry out, do, make). (various references) | |
German | vollbringen (accomplish, achieve, to accomplish, work), verrichten (carry out, do), leisten (accomplish, achieve, afford, do, effect, goof, groins, inguinal, keep, last, ledges, manage, observe, put out, render, to achieve, to afford), funktionieren (act, function, operate, operation, tick, to work, work, work out, wrought), erfüllen (accomplish, achieve, carry out, carry through, come up to, comply, comply with, discharge, fill, fill in, fill up, fulfil, fulfill, imbue, implement, impregnate, inform, keep, make, meet, observe, pervade, preoccupy, prepossess, redeem, satisfy, serve, to comply, transfuse), ausführen (accomplish, achieve, act out, argue, carry out, carry through, do, execute, executing, expedite, explain, explicate, export, go through with, handle, implement, instrument, keep, obey, observe, parade, performing, set out, take for a walk, to accomplish, to achieve, to effect, to expedite, to export, to realize, undertake, walk), aufführen (cite, enact, introduce, list, offer, present, put on, schedule, stage, tender, urge). (various references) | |
Greek | εκτελώ (carry out, do, enact, execute, implement, put through, transact, wreak). (various references) | |
Hawaiian | hyj (enter, go in), aderoj (associate, come together, enter, go in, join, pool). (various references) | |
Hebrew | לפעול (accomplish, achieve, act, do, function, influence, make, work), להוציא לפועל (accomplish, carry into effect, effectuate, execute, implement, manage, put into effect, put into practice), לבצע תפקיד (impersonate, render), לבצע (achieve, act, carry out, commit, do, drive, execute, render). (various references) | |
Hungarian | teljesít (accomplish, achieve, comply, consummate, fulfil, fulfill, implement, keep, observe, satisfy, to accomplish, to carry out, to comply with, to deliver the goods, to follow the sea, to fulfil, to get through, to implement, to make good, to perform, to vouchsafe, vouchsafe). (various references) | |
Icelandic | koma í ljós (appear, emerge), gera (achieve, act, carry out, do, make). (various references) | |
Indonesian | memperdengarkan, melakukan (bring about, carry out, commit, make, perpetrate, undertake), main, gebyak (stage). (various references) | |
Irish | taispeÚin (appear, emerge), taibhsigh (appear, emerge), nocht (appear, emerge), lÚithrigh (appear, emerge), déantús (achieve, act, make), déanamh (achieve, act, make). (various references) | |
Italian | fare (achieve, act, be, build, carry out, construct, do, execute, fashion, get, go in for, have, kind, make, manner, produce, put in, shall, should, sort, species, to do, to make, type), eseguire (accomplish, achieve, act, carry out, do, execute, fulfil, fulfill, give, keep, observe), compiere (accomplish, achieve, carry out, carry through, come true, complete, discharge, do, effect, encompass, end, exert, fill, finish, fulfil, fulfill, have, implement, keep, make, observe), apparire (appear, dawn, emerge, look, manifest, pop up, show), entrare (come in, enter, entry, espousal, eventuate, eventuation, get in, go, go in, go out, join, occur, soak in, step in, to enter, walk in), commettere (achieve, act, carry out, commit, do, make). (various references) | |
Japanese Kanji | 行う (to carry out, to conduct oneself, to do, to perform), 施す (to apply, to conduct, to donate, to give, to perform), 成す (to accomplish, to perform). (various references) | |
Japanese Katakana | おこなう (to carry out, to conduct oneself, to do, to perform), なす (aubergine, eggplant, to accomplish, to do, to make, to perform), そせんのれいをまつる (to perform religious services for the departed souls of one's ancestors), まいをまう (to dance, to perform a dance), つるぎのやまをのぼる (to perform a hazardous deed), ほどこす (to apply, to conduct, to donate, to give, to perform), あげる (to admit, to advance, to arrange, to arrest, to bear, to do up, to elevate, to engage, to finish, to fly, to fry, to give, to improve, to increase, to leave with, to lift, to mention, to observe, to offer, to perform, to praise, to present, to promote, to quote, to raise, to send, to stop, to usher in, to vomit), あとをとむらう (to perform religious rites for the repose of a soul), らいえん (assistance, come to perform, support), やる (to dispatch, to do, to give, to have, to have sexual intercourse, to kill, to perform, to play, to row, to run or operate, to send, to study), げきをえんじる (to perform a play), えんずる (to perform, to play), えんじる (to act, to commit, to perform, to play). (various references) | |
Korean | 실행하십시요 (Practise). (various references) | |
Malay | masuk (enter, go in). (various references) | |
Manx | jannoo (accomplish, accomplishment, act, build, cast, coalesce, commit, committal, compose, conferment, conformation, construct, construction, create, deal, deed, do, effect, execute, fabricate, fashion, fend, fill, follow out, formation, goings on, keep, make, manufacture, performance, performing, perpetrate, perpetration, persuance, practise, produce, production, render; doing, structure, style, transact, transaction, transactions), cloie (act, boil, bubble, charade, enact, event, extemporise, game, match, monkey, performance, play, represent, skylark, sport). (various references) | |
Norwegian | gjøre (achieve, act, carry out, do, make). (various references) | |
Papiamen | hasi (achieve, act, carry out, do, make), drenta (come into, enter, go in), cumpli (accomplish, achieve, keep, observe), aparesé (appear, emerge). (various references) | |
Pidgin English | sabi (can, to perform). (various references) | |
Pig Latin | erformpay.(various references) | |
Polish | pojawiać się (appear, emerge), wykonać (accomplish, achieve, keep, observe), wejść (enter, go in), spełnić (accomplish, achieve, keep, observe), robić (achieve, act, carry out, do, make), czynić (achieve, act, carry out, do, make). (various references) | |
Portuguese | fazer (achieve, act, bows, cause, create, do, effect, fulfil, fulfill, make, making, manufacture, produce, render, to do, to make, wage), cumprir (abide by, accomplish, achieve, carry out, comply with, fulfil, fulfill, implement, keep, obey, observe, satisfy), apresentar (announce, bring forward, bring out, bring up, come up with, demonstrate, exhibit, give, herald, introduce, lodge, preface, prefer, present, produce, proffer, propone, propound, put, put on the stage, render, represent, serve, show, tender, to present, turn in, wear), aparecer (appear, be published, come on, come to light, emerge, hang out, rise, show, show up, to appear, turn up). (various references) | |
Romanian | face (achieve, act, anoint, appoint, be, be up to smth., bear, build, carry out, commit, compose, conclude, cook, cost, create, cut, dispense, do, does, draw, drive, effect, form, give, give forth, grow, happen, have, hold, induce, it does, keep, lead, leave, let, make, move, perpetrate, persuade, prepare, produce, prompt, render, say, scoop in, strike, work, write, yield). (various references) | |
Russian | выполнять (accomplish, achieve, carry out, do, effect, execute, fulfil, fulfill, honor, honour, outputs, performed, put through, redeem, satisfy, transact). (various references) | |
Scottish | dèan (achieve, act, carry out, do, make). (various references) | |
Serbo-Croatian | vršiti (administer, do, exert, practice, practise, pursue), učiniti (act for, make, render), svirati (play), raditi (do, labor, labour, operate, practise, work), ostvariti (accomplish, achieve, actualize, bring about, carry out, compass, cotton on, effect, effectuate, materialize, objectify, realize), izvršiti (accomplish, carry out, carry through, commit, execute, implement, perpetrate), izvoditi, izvesti (bring out, derive, embroider, export, present, realize, stage, take out), igrati (act, dance, personate, play, play at, take, twitch), dejstvovati (act, enure, take effect). (various references) | |
Spanish | hacer (accomplish, achieve, act, administer, advance, ask, be, bestow, bind, bring, bring in, build, carry out, cause, come, commit, compose, compound, create, cut, cut out, do, draw, drive, drop, effect, emit, enter into, enter up, fabricate, force, form, generate, get, get out, give, go at, hole, keep, knock out, lay, lean, level, light, live, live through, lumber, lure on, make, make into, make up, making, observe, offer, pack, pass, pay, perpetrate, place, poke, prosecute, pull, punch, put, put forward, put out, put up, render, set off, tackle, take, take on, think up, throw, throw in, throw out, throw up, tie, to do, to make, to make into, travel, turn out, wet, work, work out), entrar (access, approach, attack, bob in, bring in, call in, capture, come in, draw in, enter, fit, get at, get in, go in, go up, input, introduce, invade, march in, pass in, pull in, put in, rise, sail in, show in, step in, tackle, to enter, wade in, walk in), ejecutar (accomplish, carry through, discharge, enforce, execute, implement, knock off, live up, run). (various references) | |
Sranan | meki (achieve, act, carry out, do, make), du (achieve, act, carry out, do, make). (various references) | |
Swedish | utföra (accomplish, achieve, bring to pass, carry into effect, do, execute, export, fulfil, fulfill, implement), uppträda (act, appear, bear, behave, go, play), uppfylla (answer, carry out, comply with, discharge, fill, fill in, fill up, fulfil, fulfill, imbue, live up to, meet, satisfy), uppföra (act, behave, build, do, enact, enter, erect, put down, raise, set up), förrätta (conduct, execute, hold, officiate). (various references) | |
Tagalog | gawín (achieve, act, carry out, do, make). (various references) | |
Turkish | yapmak (accomplish, achieve, acquit oneself, act, architect, build, carry out, carve out, contrive, create, do, engineer, establish, execute, fashion, father, fulfil, fulfill, get, go over, go through, have, implement, land, make, perpetrate, ply, practice, practise, produce, profess, put on, put through, set, take, transact, turn out, weave). (various references) | |
Turkmen | зykyюetmek (make a speech). (various references) | |
Ukrainian | грати (bar, bars, blow, grating, lattice, play), виконувати (administer, administrate, answer, carry out, comply, dispense, do, effect, effectuate, execute, fulfil, full, implement, obey, play, put into effect, render, solve, tender). (various references) | |
Welsh | gwneud (achieve, act, do, make), cywiro (amend, correct, make good), cyflawni (accomplish, achieve, commit, fulfill). (various references) | |
Yucatec | okol (enter, go in), metik (achieve, act, carry out, do, make), mentik (achieve, act, carry out, do, make), hook'ol (appear, emerge), beetik (achieve, act, carry out, do, make). (various references) | |
Zulu | -ngena (enter, go in), -enza (achieve, act, carry out, do, make). (various references) | |
| Source: compiled by the editor from various translation references. | ||
| Language | Period | Translations |
| Latin | 500 BCE-Modern | adimpleo, apparere, comparere, confecta, confectaeque, confectum, confectus, confici, conficiat, conficiente, conficiet, eice, eicere, eicerent, eiceret, eiciam, eiciant, eiciat, eiciebant, eiciebat, eiciens, eicient, eicientem, eicientes, eicientur, eiciet, eicio, eicis, eicit, eicite, eicitur, eiciunt, exsecuti, exsecutores, exsequeretur, exsequimur, exsolvistis, facere, facio, functique, functus, fungantur, fungaris, fungatur, fungebantur, fungebatur, fungens, fungerentur, fungeretur, fungi, fungimur, fungor, fungor, fungi, functus, fungor; fungi; functus, impleo, inoperantur, operabantur, operaberis, operabitur, operabor, operabuntur, operamini, operando, operandum, operans, operantem, operantes, operanti, operantibus, operantium, operantur, operare, operarentur, operaretur, operari, operaris, operata, operati, operator, operatorem, operatum, operatur, operatus, operatusque, operemini, operemur, operetur, operor, patro, perfungar, perpetro, praesta, praestabant, praestabat, praestabit, praestabo, praestans, praestant, praestare, praestares, praestaret, praestas, praestat, praestate, praestatis, praestatur, praestes, praestet, praestiterit, praestiterunt, praestiti, praestitisset, praestitisti, praestitit, praestititque, praesto, praesto presto, praestoque, tractare. (various references) |
| Avestan | 200-600 | varez-. (various references) |
| Old English | 450-1100 | began, dreogan. (various references) |
| Medieval Latin | 700-1500 | practicare. (various references) |
| Old French | 900-1400 | parfornir. (various references) |
| Source: compiled by the editor from various references. | ||
| Language | Date | Source | Luke Chapter 1, Verse 72 |
| Greek (transliterated) | 250 BC | Septuagint | Poihsai eleoV meta twn paterwn hmwn kai mnhsqhnai diaqhkhV agiaV autou |
| Latin | 405 | Vulgate | Ad faciendam misericordiam cum patribus nostris et memorari testamenti sui sancti |
| Old English | 990 | West Saxon | Mildheortnesse to wyrcænne mid urum fæderum. and gemunan his halegan cyþnesse; |
| Middle English | 1395 | Wyclif | To do merci with oure fadris, and to haue mynde of his hooli testament. |
| Renaissance English | 1526 | Tyndale | To fulfill the mercy promised to oure fathers and to remember his holy covenaunt. |
| Jacobean English | 1611 | King James | To perform the mercy promised to our fathers, and to remember his holy covenant; |
| Victorian English | 1833 | Webster | To perform the mercy promised to our fathers, and to remember his holy covenant: |
| Basic English | 1964 | Ogden | To do acts of mercy to our fathers and to keep in mind his holy word, |
Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits. | |||
| Language | Luke Chapter 1, Verse 72 |
| Cebuano | aron sa pagtuman sa kaluoy nga iyang gisaad ngadto sa atong mga ginikanan, ug sa paghinumdom sa iyang balaang pakigsaad, |
| Chinese | 向 我 們 列 祖 施 憐 憫 、 記 念 他 的 聖 約 . |
| Croatian | iskazati dobrotu ocima našim i sjetiti se svetog Saveza svojega, |
| Danish | for at gøre Barmhjertighed imod vore Fædre og ihukomme sin hellige Pagt, |
| Dutch | Opdat Hij barmhartigheid deed aan onze vaderen, en gedachtig ware aan Zijn heilig verbond; |
| Finnish | tehdäkseen laupeuden meidän isillemme ja muistaakseen pyhän liittonsa, |
| French | C`est ainsi qu`il manifeste sa miséricorde envers nos pères, Et se souvient de sa sainte alliance, |
| German | und Barmherzigkeit erzeigte unsern Vätern und gedächte an seinen heiligen Bund |
| Haitian Creole | Se konsa la gen pitye pou zansèt nou yo. Li chonje kontra li menm Bondye te pase ak yo a. |
| Hungarian | Hogy irgalmasságot cselekedjék a mi atyáinkkal, és megemlékezzék az õ szent szövetségérõl, |
| Indonesian-Bahasa Sehari-hari | Untuk menunjukkan kemurahan hati-Nya kepada leluhur kita, janji-Nya yang suci itu akan ditepati-Nya. |
| Indonesian-Terjemahan Lama | Supaya Ia menunjukkan kasihan-Nya kepada nenek moyang kita, serta mengenang perjanjian-Nya yang kudus, |
| Italian | Così egli ha concesso misericordia ai nostri padri e si è ricordato della sua santa alleanza, |
| Korean | 우 리 조 상 을 긍 휼 히 여 기 시 며 그 거 룩 한 언 약 을 기 억 하 셨 으 니 |
| Latvian | Lai pierâdîtu þçlsirdîbu mûsu tçviem un atcerçtos savu svçto derîbu. |
| Manx Gaelic | Dy chooilleeney yn vyghin va giallit da ny ayraghyn ain, as dy chooinaghtyn er e chonaant casherick: |
| Maori | Hei whakaputa i te mahi tohu ki o tatou tupuna, hei whakamahara ki tana kawenata tapu; |
| Norwegian | for å gjøre miskunn mot våre fedre og komme sin hellige pakt i hu, |
| Rumanian | Astfel Kwi aratq El kndurarea fayq de pqrinyii nowtri, wi Kwi aduce aminte de legqmkntul Lui cel sfknt, |
| Russian | УПФЧПТЙФ НЙМПУФШ У ПФГБНЙ ОБЫЙНЙ Й РПНСОЕФ УЧСФПК ЪБЧЕФ уЧПК, |
| Shuar | Yuska ii nemasriya tura iin nakitramainiajnia Nuyá uwemtikrampratniun Enentáimsamia nuna, yaunchu ni etserniurin pénker armia nuna ujakmiayi. "Winia ti penker chichamprun Tájana nuna yapajitsuk umirkan tuke Wáitnentratajrume" yaunchu ii uuntrin Tímiania nunasha ni etserniurin ujakarmiayi. Yaunchu nu ujakma Yamái iisha wainji. |
| Spanish | para hacer misericordia con nuestros padres y para acordarse de su santo pacto. |
| Swahili | Alisema atawahurumia wazee wetu, na kukumbuka agano lake takatifu. |
| Swedish | och så göra barmhärtighet med våra fäder och tänka på sitt heliga förbund, |
| Uma | Napopohiloi mpu'u-mi ahi' -na hi ntu'a-ta owi. Napadupa' -mi janci-na to moroli'. |
Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits. | |
Derivations | |
Words beginning with "perform": performabilities, performability, performable, performance, performances, performative, performatives, performatory, performed, performer, performers, performing, performs. (additional references) | |
Words ending with "perform": outperform. (additional references) | |
Words containing "perform": nonperformance, nonperformances, nonperformer, nonperformers, nonperforming, outperformed, outperforming, outperforms, preperformance, preperformances, unperformable, unperformed. (additional references) | |
| |
"Perform" is suggested in spellcheckers for the following: peform, Perdomo, perfo, perfomr, perfor, performa, performe, perforn, Perfrx, perfury, perom, Peurorum, prefor, preform, puerorum, Pyrford. (additional references) | |
| Source: compiled by the editor, based on several corpora (additional references). | |
| # of Phoneme Matches | Pronunciation | Word(s) rhyming with "perform" (pronounced perfô"rm) |
| 4 | -f ô" r m | misinform, conform, deform, form, inform, reform, transform. |
| 3 | -ô" r m | norm, dorm, lukewarm, storm, swarm, warm. |
Source: compiled by the editor (additional references); see credits. | ||
Scrabble® Enable2K-Verified Anagrams | |
Direct Anagrams: preform. | |
| Words within the letters "e-f-m-o-p-r-r" | |
-1 letter: former, reform, romper. | |
-2 letters: forme, frore, moper, ormer, proem, repro, roper. | |
-3 letters: fore, form, froe, from, mope, more, omer, perm, poem, pome, pore, prof, prom, repo, romp, rope. | |
-4 letters: emf, err, fem, fer, foe, fop, for, fro, mop, mor, ope, ore, per, pom, pro, ref, rem, rep, roe, rom. | |
-5 letters: ef, em, er, me, mo. | |
| Words containing the letters "e-f-m-o-p-r-r" | |
+1 letter: performs, preforms. | |
+2 letters: germproof, performed, performer, preformat, preformed. | |
+3 letters: outperform, performers, performing, permafrost, preformats, preforming. | |
+4 letters: imperforate, mothproofer, outperforms, performable, performance, permafrosts, tamperproof, unperformed. | |
+5 letters: flameproofer, mothproofers, nonperformer, outperformed, performances, performative, performatory, preformation, preformatted, preformulate. | |
| Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits. SCRABBLE® is a registered trademark. All intellectual property rights in and to the game are owned in the U.S.A and Canada by Hasbro Inc., and throughout the rest of the world by J.W. Spear & Sons Limited of Maidenhead, Berkshire, England, a subsidiary of Mattel Inc. Mattel and Spear are not affiliated with Hasbro. | |
| 1. Definition 2. Synonyms 3. Crosswords 4. Usage: Modern | 5. Usage: Commercial 6. Images: Slideshow 7. Images: Photo Album 8. Images: Digital Art | 9. Quotations: Familiar 10. Quotations: Historic 11. Quotations: Fiction 12. Quotations: Non-fiction | 13. Quotations: Spoken 14. Quotations: Speeches 15. Usage Frequency 16. Expressions | 17. Expressions: Internet 18. Translations: Modern 19. Translations: Ancient 20. Bible Trace | 21. Derivations 22. Rhymes 23. Anagrams 24. Bibliography |
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