Copyright © Philip M. Parker, INSEAD. Terms of Use.

Pent-up

Definition: Pent-up

Pent-up

Adjective

1. Characterized by or showing the suppression of impulses or emotions; "her severe upbringing had left her inhibited"; "a very inhibited young man, anxious and ill at ease"; "their reactions were partly the product of pent-up emotions"; "repressed rage turned his face scarlet".

Source: WordNet 1.7.1 Copyright © 2001 by Princeton University. All rights reserved.
 

Date "pent-up" was first used in popular English literature: sometime before 1591. (references)

Synonym: Pent-up

Synonym: repressed (adj). (additional references)

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Crosswords: Pent-up

English words defined with "pent-up": repressed. (references)

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Modern Usage: Pent-up

DomainUsage

Screenplays

You have to use your pent-up energy to fight through the harshness of reality. (The Big O; writing credit: Masanao Akahoshi; Kei'ichi Hasegawa)

Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits.

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Commercial Usage: Pent-up

DomainTitle

Books

  • U.S. Application Service Provider Channels Forecast, 2002-2006: Are ASPs Positioned to Capture Pent-Up Demand? [DOWNLOAD: PDF] (reference)

    (more book examples)

Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits.

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Non-Fiction Usage: Pent-up

SubjectTopicQuote

Business

Ads, exhibitions, mailers, special offer, the works! It looks as though vendors and retailers are waiting to release the pent-up marketing budget. (references)

Nearing the end of what is promising to be a dismal year, Kazakhstan's medical equipment and supplies market is expected to rebound sharply in 2001. This is the result of pent-up demand in the country after many years of inadequate healthcare budgets. (references)

Already there is so much pent-up demand for the new generation of cellular phones offering Internet access based on the Wireless Access Protocol, or WAP, that Vodafone AirTouch PLC, the world's largest mobile-phone operator, has a waiting list for the phones that may take months to fulfill. (references)

Economic History

Russia

There is a large pent-up demand from consumers for computers and related technology. (references)

Zimbabwe

A turnaround of Zimbabwe's economy could see the release of substantial pent-up demand depending on the economy's health, especially for capital goods, and will present opportunities for American manufacturers and exporters. (references)

Nigeria

This has generated a pent-up demand for telecommunications equipment, accessories, consulting and technical partnerships. (references)

Political Economy

HAITI

With the lifting of all economic sanctions against Haiti, the sharp reduction in tariffs, and the government's decision to remove all import licenses and the 40 percent foreign exchange surrender requirement on export earnings, there have been few significant barriers to U.S. exports since 1995. The resumption of normal trade in October 1995 unleashed tremendous pent-up demand for U.S. goods. (references)

Source: compiled by the editor from ICON Group International, Inc.; see credits.

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Speeches: Pent-up

SpeakerTermPhrase(s)

Ronald Reagan

1981-1989Tax simplification will be a giant step toward unleashing the tremendous pent-up power of our economy.

Source: compiled by the editor from various references.

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Usage Frequency: Pent-up

"Pent-up" is generally used as an adjective (general or positive) -- approximately 96.83% of the time. "Pent-up" is used about 63 times out of a sample of 100 million words spoken or written in English. Its rank is based on over 700,000 words used in the English language. Some parts-of-speech are not covered due to the samples used by the British National Corpus. (note: percents less than one-hundredth of one percent have been omitted)
Parts of SpeechPercentUsage per
100 Million Words
Rank in English
Adjective (general or positive)96.83%6143,149
Noun (singular)3.17%2245,945
                    Total100.00%63N/A

Source: compiled by the editor from several corpora; see credits.

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Modern Translations: Pent-up

Language Translations for "pent-up"; alternative meanings/domain in parentheses.

Albanian

  

ndjenja të fshehura thellë (pent-up feelings). (various references)

   

Chinese 

  

郁积. (various references)

   

Danish

  

opdæmmet efterspørgsel (pent-up demand). (various references)

   

Finnish

  

patoutunut (repressed). (various references)

   

French

  

inflation refoulée (pent-up inflation), demande refoulée (pent-up demand), demande contenue (pent-up demand), demande comprimée (pent-up demand). (various references)

   

German

  

zurückgestaute Inflation (pent-up inflation). (various references)

   

Greek 

  

συμπιεσμένη ζήτηση (pent-up demand). (various references)

   

Hungarian

  

felgyülemlett (accumulated, pent up), elfojtott (repressed, stifled, suppressed), bezárt (closed, detained, fast, locked, pent). (various references)

   

Italian

  

inflazione repressa (pent-up inflation). (various references)

   

Japanese Kanji 

  

鬱滞 (congestion, pent-up feelings), 余憤 (pent-up anger, rage), うっ滞 (congestion, pent-up feelings). (various references)

   

Japanese Katakana 

  

うったい (congestion, pent-up feelings), よふ" (pent-up anger, rage). (various references)

   

Pig Latin

  

ent-uppay

   

Russian 

  

затаенный (deep-seated). (various references)

   

Spanish

  

inflación reprimida (pent-up inflation, repressed inflation), demanda reprimida (pent-up demand). (various references)

   

Swedish

  

undertryckt (overtopped, pent up, subdued, subordinate, suppressed). (various references)

Source: compiled by the editor from various translation references.

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Anagrams: Pent-up

Scrabble® Enable2K-Verified Anagrams

Words within the letters "e-n-p-p-t-u"

-2 letters: pent, punt, tune.

-3 letters: net, nut, pen, pep, pet, pun, pup, put, ten, tun, tup.

-4 letters: en, et, ne, nu, pe, un, up, ut.

 Words containing the letters "e-n-p-p-t-u"
 

+2 letters: tuppence, tuppenny, untapped, untipped.

 

+3 letters: opportune, tuppences, unstepped, unstopped, unstopper.

 

+4 letters: prenuptial, septupling, supplanted, supplanter, supplement, suppletion, unapparent, unhappiest, unprompted, unstepping, unstoppers, unstrapped, uppitiness, uppityness, upstepping.

 

+5 letters: appurtenant, inopportune, opportunely, pluripotent, presumption, supplanters, supplements, suppletions, suppressant, unstoppable, unstoppered, unsupported.

Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits.

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Alternative Orthography: Pent-up


Hexadecimal (or equivalents, 770AD-1900s) (references)

50 65 6E 74 2D 75 70

Leonardo da Vinci (1452-1519; backwards) (references)

Binary Code (1918-1938, probably earlier) (references)

01010000 01100101 01101110 01110100 00101101 01110101 01110000

HTML Code (1990) (references)

&#80 &#101 &#110 &#116 &#45 &#117 &#112

ISO 10646 (1991-1993) (references)

0050 0065 006E 0074 002D 0075 0070

Encryption (beginner's substitution cypher): (references)

50718086158782

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INDEX

1. Definition
2. Synonyms
3. Crosswords
4. Usage: Modern
5. Usage: Commercial
6. Quotations: Non-fiction
7. Quotations: Speeches
8. Usage Frequency
9. Translations: Modern
10. Anagrams
11. Orthography
12. Bibliography


  

Copyright © Philip M. Parker, INSEAD. Terms of Use.