Copyright © Philip M. Parker, INSEAD. Terms of Use.

Penned

Definition: Penned

Penned

Adjective

1. Enclosed by a confining fence.

Source: WordNet 1.7.1 Copyright © 2001 by Princeton University. All rights reserved.
 

Date "penned" was first used in popular English literature: sometime before 1588. (references)

Synonyms: Penned

Synonyms: confined (adj), fenced in (adj). (additional references)

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Crosswords: Penned

English words defined with "penned": trap. (references)

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Modern Usage: Penned

DomainUsage

Screenplays

Yeah? Well, being penned up here with a daffodil like you comes awful close. (Ladies They Talk About; writing credit: Brown Holmes; Dorothy Mackaye)

Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits.

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Commercial Usage: Penned

DomainTitle

Books

  • Penned in the Spirit (reference)

  • Poems penned yesterday: some of the verses of Peter Dinwoodie, 1865-1922 (reference)

    (more book examples)

Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits.

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Image Slideshow: Penned

Photos:
Penned

More images...

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Photo Album: Penned

ThumbnailDescription & CreditThumbnailDescription & Credit

Penned wild horsesWild Horse and Burro Adoption ProgramLSRDLower Snake River District.Credit: Sam Mattise.

USS Neosho (AO-48) refueling USS Balch (DD-363) -- on the opposite side -- and USS Wichita (CA-45) during operations in the Bering Sea in May 1943. Photographed from Wichita. The quoted title is that penned on the original print by VAdm. Giffen.Credit: NAVY.

Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits.

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Spoken Usage: Penned

SpeakerPhrase(s)

Peter Jennings

We went to see President Arafat in his headquarters in Ramallah, where he has been penned in by the Israelis for more than three months.

Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits.

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Usage Frequency: Penned

"Penned" is generally used as a lexical verb (past tense) -- approximately 48.45% of the time. "Penned" is used about 97 times out of a sample of 100 million words spoken or written in English. Its rank is based on over 700,000 words used in the English language. Some parts-of-speech are not covered due to the samples used by the British National Corpus. (note: percents less than one-hundredth of one percent have been omitted)
Parts of SpeechPercentUsage per
100 Million Words
Rank in English
Lexical Verb (past tense)48.45%4749,740
Lexical Verb (past participle)46.39%4550,900
Adjective (general or positive)5.15%5157,705
                    Total100.00%97N/A

Source: compiled by the editor from several corpora; see credits.

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Expression: Penned

Expression using "penned": confined fenced in penned. Additional references.

Hyphenated Usage

Beginning with "penned": penned-in.

Ending with "penned": self-penned.

Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits.

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Frequency of Internet Keywords: Penned

The following statistics estimate the number of searches per day across the major English-language search engines as identified by various trade publications. Hyperlinks lead to commercial use of the expression at Amazon.com.
 
ExpressionFrequency
per Day

  1942 1975 26 from lyrics nominated oscar penned sammy song which

3
Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits.

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Modern Translations: Penned

Language Translations for "penned"; alternative meanings/domain in parentheses.

Arabic 

  

‏مكبوت (curbed, pent up, repressed, restrained, subdued, suppressed). (various references)

   

Chinese 

  

写作 (Penning). (various references)

   

German

  

verfasste. (various references)

   

Korean 

  

"" (Written). (various references)

   

Pig Latin

  

ennedpay

Source: compiled by the editor from various translation references.

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Derivations & Misspellings: Penned

Derivations

Words ending with "penned": mispenned, unpenned. (additional references)


Misspellings

"Penned" is suggested in spellcheckers for the following: apened, benned, mpende, pannet, peened, Pegnado, Penand, Penbedw, penced, pendejo, pendel, pene, Peneda, Penenden, pener, peneth, Pennard, pennat, penneth, penney, penni, Pennia, pennic, pennied, pennut, pented, Pienne, pinnad, punnet. (additional references)

Source: compiled by the editor, based on several corpora (additional references).

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Rhyming with "Penned"

# of Phoneme MatchesPronunciationWord(s) rhyming with "penned" (pronounced pe"nd)
4p e" n dappend, depend, expend, impend, misspend, spend, suspend.
3-e" n damend, apprehend, ascend, attend, befriend, bend, blend, commend, comprehend, condescend, contend, defend, descend, distend, end, extend, fend, friend, intend, lend, mend, offend, overextend, portend, pretend, recommend, relend, send, tend, transcend, trend, unbend, wend, yearend.

Source: compiled by the editor (additional references); see credits.

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Anagrams: Penned

Scrabble® Enable2K-Verified Anagrams

Words within the letters "d-e-e-n-n-p"

-1 letter: penne.

-2 letters: deep, dene, need, neep, nene, peed, peen, pend.

-3 letters: dee, den, end, nee, ped, pee, pen.

-4 letters: de, ed, en, ne, pe.

 Words containing the letters "d-e-e-n-n-p"
 

+1 letter: pendent.

 

+2 letters: deponent, enplaned, penanced, pendency, pendents, pennated, pennoned, pinkened, repinned, unopened, unpenned.

 

+3 letters: deepening, dependant, dependent, depending, deponents, expending, impendent, mispenned, pensioned, predinner, replanned, splendent, trepanned, unripened.

 

+4 letters: antependia, deadpanned, deadpanner, dependance, dependants, dependence, dependency, dependents, despondent, nifedipine, nonexposed, openhanded, pendencies, pendentive, perennated, perpending, prednisone, preplanned, pretending, respondent, tenpounder, unexpended, unparented.

 

+5 letters: antependium, codependent, deadpanners, dependances, dependences, dependently, despondence, despondency, grandnephew, independent, inexpedient, interdepend, needlepoint, nifedipines, overplanned, pendentives, pentahedron, pentamidine, pentlandite, pointedness, predefining, prednisones, prefinanced, resplendent, respondents, superintend, tenpounders, turpentined, underpinned, unexplained, uninspected.

Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits.

SCRABBLE® is a registered trademark. All intellectual property rights in and to the game are owned in the U.S.A and Canada by Hasbro Inc., and throughout the rest of the world by J.W. Spear & Sons Limited of Maidenhead, Berkshire, England, a subsidiary of Mattel Inc. Mattel and Spear are not affiliated with Hasbro.

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Alternative Orthography: Penned


Hexadecimal (or equivalents, 770AD-1900s) (references)

50 65 6E 6E 65 64

Leonardo da Vinci (1452-1519; backwards) (references)

American Sign Language (origins from 1620-1817 in Italy and, especially, France) (references)

=

Semaphore (1791, in France) (references)

Braille (1829, in France) (references)

Morse Code (1836) (references)

.--.    .    -.    -.    .    -..

Dancing Men (Sir Arthur Conan Doyle, 1903) (references)

Binary Code (1918-1938, probably earlier) (references)

01010000 01100101 01101110 01101110 01100101 01100100

HTML Code (1990) (references)

&#80 &#101 &#110 &#110 &#101 &#100

ISO 10646 (1991-1993) (references)

0050 0065 006E 006E 0065 0064

British Sign Language (Fingerspelling, BSL; 1992, British Deaf Association Dictionary of British Sign Language) (references)

Encryption (beginner's substitution cypher): (references)

507180807170

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INDEX

1. Definition
2. Synonyms
3. Crosswords
4. Usage: Modern
5. Usage: Commercial
6. Images: Slideshow
7. Images: Photo Album
8. Quotations: Spoken
9. Usage Frequency
10. Expressions
11. Expressions: Internet
12. Translations: Modern
13. Derivations
14. Rhymes
15. Anagrams
16. Orthography
17. Bibliography


  

Copyright © Philip M. Parker, INSEAD. Terms of Use.