Copyright © Philip M. Parker, INSEAD. Terms of Use.

Definition: Pear |
PearNoun1. Sweet juicy gritty-textured fruit available in many varieties. 2. Old World tree having sweet gritty-textured juicy fruit; widely cultivated in many varieties. Source: WordNet 1.7.1 Copyright © 2001 by Princeton University. All rights reserved. |
Date "pear" was first used in popular English literature: sometime before 1380. (references) |
| Domain | Definition |
Biographical Satire | PEAR,[8] the man who names most of the London busses, and keeps the people of England clean for a penny a week. His business is international with the exception of Glasgow and Italy. [8] Ed. Note: This is not an advertisement. The editor does not use soap. Source: Who was Who: 5000BC - 1914. |
Food & Agriculture | A yellowish or brownish-green fleshy fruit, tapering towards the stalk. Source: European Union. (references) |
Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits. | |
(From Wikipedia, the free Encyclopedia)
Pears
Pears on tree Larger versionScientific classification
Kingdom: Plantae Division: Magnoliophyta Class: Magnoliopsida Order: Rosales Family: Rosaceae Genus: Pyrus Species Pyrus communis
Pyrus pyrifolia
et alA pear are trees of the genus Pyrus and the edible fruit of that tree. The pear is an important fruit in temperate regions. Like the apple, the pear fruit is a pome. There are thousands of domesticated pear varieties. In tropical climes, the term pear refers to the avocado (Persea americana).
There are many species of pears. The most important for fruit production are Pyrus communis (European pear or simply pear) and Pyrus pyrifolia (Asian pear or apple pear). Other species are used as rootstocks for European and Asian pears and as ornamental trees.
Blake's Pride pear larger versionUnlike most fruits, European pears do not ripen on the tree. They must be picked and, sometimes, subjected to cold, before they will become sweet and soft. They store well in their mature but unripe state if kept cold. Asian pears are sweet on the tree and are eaten crisp.
Pears are consumed fresh, canned, and as juice. Fermented pear juice is called perry.
More pears larger version
Larger pear and peach
See also
- Trees of Britain
- Fruit trees
Food | List of fruits | List of vegetables Source: adapted by the editor from Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia under a copyleft GNU Free Documentation License (GFDL) from the article "Pear."
| The following table is compiled from various sources, across various languages. When English abbreviations or acronyms come from a non-English source, this is noted. | |||
| Entry | Source | Expression | Field |
PEAR | English | Princeton Engineering Anomalies Research Lab. | Engineering & Technology |
Source: compiled by the editor, based on several corpora (additional references). | |||
Synonym: PearSynonym: pear tree (n). (additional references) |
| Context | Synonyms within Context (source: adapted from Roget's Thesaurus). |
Curvature | Adjective: curved; Verb: curviform, curvilineal, curvilinear; devex, devious; recurved, recurvous; crump; bowed; Verb: vaulted, hooked; falciform, falcated; semicircular, crescentic; sinusoid, parabolic, paraboloid; luniform, lunular; semilunar, conchoidal; helical, double helical, spiral; kinky; cordiform, cordated; cardioid; heart shaped, bell shaped, boat shaped, crescent shaped, lens shaped, moon shaped, oar shaped, shield shaped, sickle shaped, tongue shaped, pear shaped, fig shaped; kidney-shaped, reniform; lentiform, lenticular; bow-legged; (distorted); oblique; circular. |
Food | Alligator pear, apple; apple slump; artichoke; ashcake, griddlecake, pancake, flapjack; atole, avocado, banana, beche de mer, barbecue, beefsteak; beet root; blackberry, blancmange, bloater, bouilli, bouillon, breadfruit, chop suey; chowder, chupatty, clam, compote, damper, fish, frumenty, grapes, hasty pudding, ice cream, lettuce, mango, mangosteen, mince pie, oatmeal, oyster, pineapple, porridge, porterhouse steak, salmis, sauerkraut, sea slug, sturgeon ("Albany beef"), succotash, supawn, trepang, vanilla, waffle, walnut. |
Rotundity | Cone, conoid; pear shape, egg shape, bell shape. |
Adjective: rotund; round; (circular); cylindric, cylindrical, cylindroid; columnar, lumbriciform; conic, conical; spherical, spheroidal; globular, globated, globous, globose; egg shaped, bell shaped, pear shaped; ovoid, oviform; gibbous; rixiform; campaniform, campanulate, campaniliform; fungiform, bead-like, moniliform, pyriform, bulbous; tres atque rotundus; round as an orange, round as an apple, round as a ball, round as a billiard ball, round as a cannon ball. | |
Uncleanness | Decayed, moldy, musty, mildewed, rusty, moth-eaten, mucid, rancid, weak, bad, gone bad, etercoral, lentiginous, touched, fusty, effete, reasty, rotten, corrupt, tainted, high, flyblown, maggoty; putrid, putrefactive, putrescent, putrefied; saprogenic, saprogenous; purulent, carious, peccant; fecal, feculent; stercoraceous, scurfy, scurvy, impetiginous; gory, bloody; rotting; Verb: rotten as a pear, rotten as cheese. |
| Source: adapted from Roget's Thesaurus. | |
| Domain | Usage | |
Screenplays | You don't know what a pear tastes like (City of Angels; writing credit: Dana Stevens. Based on the screenplay for the 1997 film 'Der Himmel über Berlin') I don't know what a pear tastes like to you. (City of Angels; writing credit: Wim Wenders; Peter Handke) Well, it tastes like a pear. You don't know what a pear tastes like (City of Angels; writing credit: Wim Wenders; Peter Handke) Eleven, including me. Five boys, six girls, four parents, two drivers, and a partridge in a pear tree (Home Alone; writing credit: John Hughes) Look at me I'm a prickly pear. (Leaving Las Vegas; writing credit: Mike Figgis) | |
Movie/TV Titles | The Magic Pear Tree (1968) Pear Brothers (1934) The Pear Bottle (1996) | |
Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits. | ||
| Domain | Title | ||
Books | |||
Music |
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High Tech |
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Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits. | |||
| Thumbnail | Description & Credit | Thumbnail | Description & Credit |
A lunch sits on a blue tablecloth with a brown paper bag and red napkin. There are carrots, a pear, a sandwich on wheat bread with lettuce (chicken salad) and a carton of milk. See also AV-3905. Credit: Unknown photographer/artist. | ![]() | A prickly pear cactus in flower. Credit: NOAA Restoration Center. | |
![]() | Sapelo Island National Estuarine Research Reserve. Prickly pear cactus at the marsh's edge. Credit: National Estuarine Research Reserve System (NERR). | ![]() | Supermarket Pear in the produce section of the Mapledale Giant in Dale City, VA. . Credit: USDA. |
![]() | Aerial view of apple and pear orchards near Yakima, Washington. Photo by Brian Prechtel. Credit: USDA ARS News. | ![]() | ARS' Program manager for the areawide pest management effort, entomologist Carrol Calkins, discusses the placement of codling moth pheromone dispensers in a pear orchard with technician Brad Higbee (left) and grower Dale Olsen (right). Credit: USDA ARS News. |
![]() | Blake's Pride...A tasty, high-quality, fire-blight-resistant pear. P. Credit: USDA ARS News; photo by Scott Bauer.. | ![]() | Front row, center: Shining among nine other advanced pear selections now getting their mettle tested at several U.S. locations, Potomac was released in May 1993. P. Credit: USDA ARS News; photo by Keith Weller.. |
A barbed-wire fence, Prickly pear cacti, and a cow in the background. Credit: Beth Perault. | A flower in bloom on a Prickly Pear cactus. Credit: Unknown. | ||
Source: pictures compiled by the editor from various references; see picture credits. | |||
![]() | ![]() |
| "Pear Blossoms 2" by Peter E. Leonard Commentary: "Blossoms from my pear tree <br> <br>Free to use for any purpose, but I would appreciate credit for the photo: <br> <br>©2003 Peter E. Leonard." | "Pear" by Radek Siechowicz Commentary: "Pear." |
Source: photographs selected by the editor, with permission from the photographers. | |
| Author | Quotation |
Publilius Syrus | You should go to a pear tree for pears, not to an elm. |
Source: compiled by the editor from various references. | |
| Subject | Topic | Quote |
Health | It is flavor that lets us know whether we are eating a pear or an apple. (references) | |
For example, eat half a pear instead of a whole pear. Eat only very small portions of oranges and melons. (references) | ||
Source: compiled by the editor from ICON Group International, Inc.; see credits. | ||
| "Pear" is generally used as a noun (singular) -- approximately 96.80% of the time. "Pear" is used about 219 times out of a sample of 100 million words spoken or written in English. Its rank is based on over 700,000 words used in the English language. Some parts-of-speech are not covered due to the samples used by the British National Corpus. (note: percents less than one-hundredth of one percent have been omitted) |
| Parts of Speech | Percent | Usage per 100 Million Words | Rank in English |
| Noun (singular) | 96.8% | 212 | 20,813 |
| Noun (proper) | 2.28% | 5 | 157,705 |
| Lexical Verb (base form) | 0.91% | 2 | 245,945 |
| Total | 100.00% | 219 | N/A |
Source: compiled by the editor from several corpora; see credits.
| The following table summarizes the usage of "pear" based on a population census conducted in the United States. Ranks and frequencies are based on all names reported and classified. |
| Name | Usage/Gender | Usage per 100 million Persons | Rank in USA |
| Pear | Last name | 300 | 27,281 |
| Source: compiled by the editor from several corpora; see credits. | |||
Expressions using "pear": alligator pear ♦ Anchovy pear ♦ anchovy pear tree ♦ avocado pear ♦ balsam pear ♦ bartlett pear ♦ Cactus pear (prickly pear) ♦ Choke pear ♦ Garlic pear tree ♦ musk pear ♦ native pear ♦ pear blight ♦ pear family ♦ pear gauge ♦ pear ginger ♦ pear haw ♦ pear hawthorn ♦ pear juice ♦ pear oil ♦ pear shape ♦ pear shell ♦ pear slug ♦ pear tree ♦ Pear Valley ♦ prickly pear ♦ prickly pear cactus ♦ red butter pear ♦ river pear ♦ rotten as a pear ♦ sea pear ♦ seckel pear ♦ soft pear ♦ strawberry pear ♦ vegetable pear ♦ wild pear ♦ winter pear ♦ wooden pear ♦ Woody pear. Additional references. | |
| Hyphenated Usage | |
Beginning with "pear": pear-breeding, pear-drops, pear-like, pear-shape, Pear-shaped, pear-sized, pear-tree, pear-trees. | |
Ending with "pear": butter-pear, choke-pear, mother-of-pear, prickly-pear. | |
Containing "pear": half-pear-shaped, inverted-pear-shaped. | |
| Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits. | |
| The following statistics estimate the number of searches per day across the major English-language search engines as identified by various trade publications. Hyperlinks lead to commercial use of the expression at Amazon.com. |
| Expression | Frequency per Day | Expression | Frequency per Day |
pear | 496 | asian pear seller | 33 |
pear tree | 188 | pear variety | 33 |
agriculture asian pear | 172 | ornamental pear tree | 29 |
bradford pear tree | 157 | fake pear | 28 |
prickly pear | 112 | cleveland pear tree | 27 |
bradford pear | 109 | asian buyer pear wholesale | 26 |
asian company list pear | 84 | pear tree disease | 22 |
prickly pear cactus | 77 | pear jam | 21 |
flaming pear | 58 | a perfect pear | 21 |
pear tree inn | 51 | pear picture | 21 |
candle pear | 46 | red pear | 20 |
pear soap | 45 | pear shaped diamond | 20 |
asian pear | 45 | cactus pear | 17 |
cactus painting pear prickly | 40 | pear shaped woman | 16 |
asian importer pear | 36 | poached pear | 16 |
nopal pear prickly | 36 | aristocrat pear | 16 |
flowering pear tree | 35 | pear ring | 16 |
pear recipe | 35 | cleveland pear | 15 |
pear to pear | 34 | favor pear shaped | 15 |
agriculture pear | 33 | girl pear shaped | 15 |
| Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits. | |||
| Language | Translations for "pear"; alternative meanings/domain in parentheses. | |
Afrikaans | peer. (various references) | |
Albanian | dardhë (Jargonelle). (various references) | |
Arabic | كمثرى شجرة الكمثرى, كمثرى, الإجاص. (various references) | |
Asturian | pera. (various references) | |
Basque | madari. (various references) | |
Bavarian | bian. (various references) | |
Blackfoot | ómahkínaotohton. (various references) | |
Bulgarian | круша (pear tree, punching bag). (various references) | |
Catalan | pera. (various references) | |
Cebuano | peras. (various references) | |
Chamorro | peras. (various references) | |
Chinese | 梨子 . (various references) | |
Cornish | peren. (various references) | |
Czech | hruška. (various references) | |
Danish | pære (bulb). (various references) | |
Dutch | peer (bulb). (various references) | |
Esperanto | piro. (various references) | |
Faeroese | pera. (various references) | |
Farsi | گلابی(گ.ش.), امرود. (various references) | |
Finnish | päärynä. (various references) | |
French | poire (perry). (various references) | |
Frisian | par. (various references) | |
German | Birne (bulb, noggin, noodle, nut, pate), Birnbaum (pear-tree). (various references) | |
Greek | απίδι, αχλάδι. (various references) | |
Hawaiian | dardhë. (various references) | |
Hebrew | אגס. (various references) | |
Hungarian | körte. (various references) | |
Indonesian | buah pir. (various references) | |
Italian | pera, pero (pear tree, pear-tree). (various references) | |
Japanese Kanji | ペーパー電池 (double glazing, dragon boat, pain clinic, paint, pair, pair occupation, pair skating, pairing, pair-oar, pair-wise, paper cell, parent, pavement, pavement artist, pay, pay bridge, payday, payload specialist, payment, Pegasus, per, races with such boats, unmarried couple living together), 梨の実 , 洋梨 . (various references) | |
Japanese Katakana | ペア (pair), なしのみ, ようなし (idle, useless). (various references) | |
Korean | 배 (Boat, ship, Ships, Vessel). (various references) | |
Lombard | pira. (various references) | |
Macedonian | krusha. (various references) | |
Manx | peear. (various references) | |
Mohawk | katshe' kahik. (various references) | |
Norwegian | pære (bulb). (various references) | |
Occitan | pera. (various references) | |
Papago | pihlas. (various references) | |
Papiamen | pera, per. (various references) | |
Pig Latin | earpay.(various references) | |
Polish | gruszka. (various references) | |
Portuguese | pereira (pear-tree), pera, pêra. (various references) | |
Provencal | pera. (various references) | |
Romanian | parã, pãr (bristle, hair, head, lock, pear tree, pile, pilosity). (various references) | |
Romansch | pair. (various references) | |
Romany | ambròl. (various references) | |
Russian | грушевое дерево (pear tree, pear-tree), груша грушевый, груша (punching ball). (various references) | |
Samoan | pea (bear). (various references) | |
Scottish | peur (a pear). (various references) | |
Sepedi | piere. (various references) | |
Serbo-Croatian | kruška. (various references) | |
Shona | mutongotowa (wild pear tree). (various references) | |
Sicilian | pira. (various references) | |
Spanish | pera (classy, elegant, goatee), peral (pear tree, pear-tree). (various references) | |
Swazi | sí-hlehle (prickly pear), lí-kotapéni (avocado pear). (various references) | |
Swedish | päron (jargonelle). (various references) | |
Turkish | armut. (various references) | |
Turkmen | armyt. (various references) | |
Ukrainian | грушеве дерево, груша. (various references) | |
Vietnamese | hình quả lê (pear-shaped, pyriform). (various references) | |
Welsh | gellygen. (various references) | |
| Source: compiled by the editor from various translation references. | ||
| Language | Period | Translations |
| Latin | 500 BCE-Modern | pirorum, pirum, Pyrus communis. (various references) |
| Source: compiled by the editor from various references. | ||
Derivations | |
Words beginning with "pear": pearl, pearlash, pearlashes, pearled, pearler, pearlers, pearlescence, pearlescences, pearlescent, pearlier, pearliest, pearling, pearlite, pearlites, pearlitic, pearlized, pearls, pearly, pearmain, pearmains, pears, peart, pearter, peartest, peartly. (additional references) | |
Words ending with "pear": appear, coappear, disappear, reappear, spear. (additional references) | |
Words containing "pear": appearance, appearances, appeared, appearing, appears, coappeared, coappearing, coappears, disappearance, disappearances, disappeared, disappearing, disappears, impearl, impearled, impearling, impearls, nonappearance, nonappearances, reappearance, reappearances, reappeared, reappearing, reappears, speared, spearer, spearers, spearfish, spearfished, spearfishes, spearfishing, speargun, spearguns, spearhead, spearheaded, spearheading, spearheads, spearing, spearman, spearmen, spearmint, spearmints, spears, spearwort, spearworts. (additional references) | |
| |
"Pear" is suggested in spellcheckers for the following: epare, eparn, epart, oear, opear, paar, pabr, paeir, pahari, Pajari, pasar, Patar, peab, pead, peaf, peah, peam, peard, peark, pearo, Peary, peau, peav, peaw, peax, peaz, pebr, pedabro, peeer, peier, peir, pelar, Pera, Perak, peram, peran, perr, pesar, petara, Peur, pexa, phar, phea, phear, Piara, pibr, picar, Pidar, piqr, pira, Pisar, pitar, poar, Poari, podar, ponar, prear, Pregar, psar, Pucara, Pujari, Pukar, pyar, Pymar, Xpelair. (additional references) | |
| Source: compiled by the editor, based on several corpora (additional references). | |
| # of Phoneme Matches | Pronunciation | Word(s) rhyming with "pear" (pronounced pe"r) |
| 3 | p e" r | compare, despair, disrepair, impair, pair, pare, prepare, repair, spare. |
| 2 | -e" r | affair, air, aware, bare, bear, beware, billionaire, blare, care, chair, concessionaire, dare, debonair, declare, doctrinaire, ensnare, err, Eyre, fair, fare, fer, flair, flare, forswear, glare, hair, hare, heir, lair, Lehr, Mair, mare, midair, millionaire, multimillionaire, prayer, questionnaire, rare, scare, share, snare, solitaire, Square, stair, stare, swear, tear, their, there, unaware, unfair, ware, wear, where. |
Source: compiled by the editor (additional references); see credits. | ||
Scrabble® Enable2K-Verified Anagrams | |
Direct Anagrams: aper, pare, rape, reap. | |
| Words within the letters "a-e-p-r" | |
-1 letter: ape, are, ear, era, par, pea, per, rap, rep. | |
-2 letters: ae, ar, er, pa, pe, re. | |
| Words containing the letters "a-e-p-r" | |
+1 letter: apers, apery, apres, apter, arpen, asper, caper, crape, drape, gaper, grape, japer, opera, pacer, padre, pager, paler, paper, parae, pared, pareo, parer, pares, pareu, parge, parle, parse, parve, pater, paver, pawer, payer, pearl, pears, peart, perea, prase, prate, presa, raped, raper, rapes, raphe, reaps, recap, remap, repay, spare, spear, taper. | |
+2 letters: ampere, ampler, apercu, appear, arpens, arpent, aspers, aspire, bewrap, camper, capers, capper, carped, carpel, carper, carpet, craped, crapes, damper, dapper, depart, diaper, draped, draper, drapes, drapey, earlap, enrapt, entrap, enwrap, eparch, escarp, frappe, gapers, gasper, gawper, grapes, grapey, hamper, harped, harper, japers, japery, jasper, lapper, lapser, leaper, mapper, napery, napper, operas, pacers, packer, padder, padres, pagers, paired, palier, palmer, palter, pamper, pander, panier, panzer, papers, papery, parade, parcel, pardee, pardie, parent, pareos, parers, pareus, pareve, parged, parges, parget, paries, parked, parker, parled, parles, parley, parole, parred, parrel, parsec, parsed, parser, parses, parted, parure, passer, paster, paters, patter, patzer, pauper, pauser, pavers, pawers, pawner, payers, pearls, pearly, pedlar, pereia, petard, phrase, pirate, placer, planer, plater, player, pleura, praise, prance, prases, prated, prater, prates, praxes, prayed, prayer, preach, preact, preamp, prearm, prefab, prelaw, preman, prepay, pretax, prewar, protea, ramped, rapers, raphae, raphes, rapier, rapine, rapped, rappee, rappel, rappen, rapper, rasped, rasper, reaped, reaper, recaps, redcap, remaps, repack, repaid, repair, repand, repark, repass, repast, repave, repays, repeal, repeat, replan, replay, retape, revamp, rewrap, rhaphe, sapper, sarape, scrape, secpar, serape, seraph, shaper, sherpa, soaper, spacer, spader, spared, sparer, spares, sparge, sparse, spears, spirea, spread, tamper, tapers, tapper, tephra, teraph, threap, trapes, trepan, upbear, uprate, uprear, uptear, vamper, warped, warper, yapper, yauper, yawper, zapper. | |
| Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits. SCRABBLE® is a registered trademark. All intellectual property rights in and to the game are owned in the U.S.A and Canada by Hasbro Inc., and throughout the rest of the world by J.W. Spear & Sons Limited of Maidenhead, Berkshire, England, a subsidiary of Mattel Inc. Mattel and Spear are not affiliated with Hasbro. | |
| 1. Definition 2. Synonyms 3. Crosswords 4. Usage: Modern | 5. Usage: Commercial 6. Images: Slideshow 7. Images: Photo Album 8. Images: Digital Art | 9. Quotations: Familiar 10. Quotations: Non-fiction 11. Usage Frequency 12. Names: Frequency | 13. Expressions 14. Expressions: Internet 15. Translations: Modern 16. Translations: Ancient | 17. Abbreviations 18. Acronyms 19. Derivations 20. Rhymes | 21. Anagrams 22. Bibliography |
Copyright © Philip M. Parker, INSEAD. Terms of Use.