Copyright © Philip M. Parker, INSEAD. Terms of Use.

Definition: Patrol |
PatrolNoun1. A detachment used for security or reconnaissance. 2. The activity of going around or through an area at regular intervals for security purposes. 3. A group that goes through a region at regular intervals for the purpose of security. Verb1. Maintain the security of by carrying out a control. Source: WordNet 1.7.1 Copyright © 2001 by Princeton University. All rights reserved. |
Date "patrol" was first used in popular English literature: sometime before 1613. (references) |
Note: Patrol \Pa*trol"\, intransitive verb [imperfect & past participle. Patrolled; Patrolling.]. (references) |
| Domain | Definition |
Military & Defense | A detachment of ground, sea, or air forces sent out for purpose of gathering information or carrying out a destructive, harassing, mopping-up, or security mission. Source: European Union. (references) |
Public Administration | A person who travels over a given route to prevent, detect and suppress fires. Source: European Union. (references) |
Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits. | |
| The following table is compiled from various sources, across various languages. When English abbreviations or acronyms come from a non-English source, this is noted. | |||
| Entry | Source | Expression | Field |
| PADIA | English | Patrol diagnosis | N/A |
Source: compiled by the editor, based on several corpora (additional references). | |||
Synonym: PatrolSynonym: police (v). (additional references) |
| Context | Synonyms within Context (source: adapted from Roget's Thesaurus). |
Combatant | Man-of-war; destroyer; submarine; minesweeper; torpedo-boat, torpedo-destroyer; patrol torpedo boat, PT boat; torpedo-catcher, war castle, H.M.S.; battleship, battle wagon, dreadnought, line of battle ship, ship of the line; aircraft carrier, carrier. flattop; helicopter carrier; missile platform, missile boat; ironclad, turret ship, ram, monitor, floating battery; first-rate, frigate, sloop of war, corvette, gunboat, bomb vessel; flagship, guard ship, cruiser; armored cruiser, protected cruiser; privateer. |
Journey | Flit, take wing; migrate, emigrate; trek; rove, prowl, roam, range, patrol, pace up and down, traverse; scour the country, traverse the country; peragrate; circumambulate, perambulate; nomadize, wander, ramble, stroll, saunter, hover, go one's rounds, straggle; gad, gad about; expatiate. |
Safety | Escort, convoy; garrison; watch, mount guard, patrol. |
Warning | Watchtower, beacon, signal post; lighthouse; (indication of locality). sentinel, sentry; watch, watchman; watch and ward; watchdog, bandog, housedog; patrol, patrolman, vedette, picket, bivouac, scout, spy, spial; undercover agent, mole, plainclothesman; advanced guard, rear guard; lookout. |
| Source: adapted from Roget's Thesaurus. | |
| Domain | Usage | |
Screenplays | Your mission is to proceed up the Nung River in a Navy patrol boat (Apocalypse Now; writing credit: John Milius ; Francis Ford Coppola) Our patrol planes (Boot, Das; writing credit: Lothar G. Buchheim; Wolfgang Petersen) It may be called the State Police, State Troopers, Militia, the Rangers or the Highway Patrol. These are the stories of the men whose training, skill and courage have enforced and preserved our state laws (Highway Patrol; writing credit: Richard L. Adams; Ed Adamson) Before I joined the Space Patrol, I wanted to be a racer (Project A-Ko Versus Battle 2: Blue Side; writing credit: Yuji Kawahara; Katsuhiko Nishijima) | |
Movie/TV Titles | Shangani Patrol (1970) Killer Patrol (1968) Patrol Dogs of the United States Air Force (1968) Bat Patrol (1967) Cuckoo Patrol (1967) | |
Song Titles | American Patrol (performing artist: The Glenn Miller Orchestra) | |
Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits. | ||
| Domain | Title | ||
Books | |||
Periodicals |
| ||
Theater & Movies | |||
Music |
| ||
High Tech |
| ||
Consumer Goods | |||
Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits. | |||
| Thumbnail | Description & Credit | Thumbnail | Description & Credit |
![]() | A harbor patrol boat at Dana Point. Credit: America's Coastlines. | ![]() | School of jacks patrol the reef. Credit: National Undersea Research Program (NURP). |
![]() | Fish and Wildlife Service Patrol Boat ALASKA. Credit: Sailing for Science - the NOAA Fleet Then and Now. | ![]() | The Fish and Wildlife Service Patrol Boat BLUE WING near Craig on the Prince of Wales Island. Credit: Sailing for Science - the NOAA Fleet Then and Now. |
![]() | Conservation Patrol boat used to enforce fishing regulations. Credit: Small World. | ![]() | Operation Southern Watch - New Mexico Guard F-16s on Patrol. |
Floating down the Gulkana NWSR, river cleanup patrol. Credit: Lisa Holzapfel. | Rogue River - Blosom Bar, BLM Kayak Patrol. Credit: Unknown. | ||
![]() | Preparing Seabee Airplane for Patrol. Credit: Alaska Historical Image Library. | ![]() | U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service Patrol Vehicles at Tok. Credit: Alaska Historical Image Library. |
Source: pictures compiled by the editor from various references; see picture credits. | |||
![]() | ![]() |
| "Patrol" by Blanquart Matthieu Commentary: "Patrol." | "Gaza strip rutine" by Roi Sabarov Commentary: "A soldier during a rutine patrol on the Gaza strip beach, while children are playing in the sand." |
Source: photographs selected by the editor, with permission from the photographers. | |
| Title | Author | Quote |
Les Miserables | Hugo, Victor | The step of the patrol became more and more distinct |
Source: compiled by the editor from various references. | ||
| Subject | Topic | Quote |
Health | It is an extraordinarily complex system that relies on an elaborate and dynamic communications network that exists among the many different kinds of immune system cells that patrol the body. At the heart of the system is the ability to recognize and respond to substances called antigens whether they are infectious agents or part of the body (self antigens). (references) | |
Business | The UAE navy is small--about 1,000 personnel--and maintains 12 well-equipped coastal patrol boats. (references) | |
The RDN is primarily a coastal patrol navy as dictated by geography, although naval patrols extend throughout the Kingdom of Denmark. (references) | ||
In response to this demand there are currently dozens of companies providing security equipment; property protection, monitoring, and patrol services; and money transport. (references) | ||
Civil Liberties | Albania | Italian military and border patrol squads operated in various coastal zones in Albania in an effort to stop the flow of illegal immigrants. (references) |
Sweden | Police require a permit for public demonstrations, but the authorities routinely grant such permits, with rare exceptions to prevent clashes between antagonistic groups or due to insufficient police resources to patrol an event adequately. (references) | |
Italy | Most illegal migrants paid fees to smugglers and some risked death because smugglers at times unload their human cargo at sea to avoid capture by patrol boats. (references) | |
Economic History | India | With India's long coastline and extensive Exclusive Economic Zone, the navy and coast guard work hard to patrol the waters dictated by India's economic and strategic interests. (references) |
Vanuatu | Australia has provided the bulk of Vanuatu's military assistance, training its paramilitary mobile force and also providing patrol boats to patrol Vanuatu's waters. (references) | |
Guinea | The navy has about 900 personnel and operates several small patrol craft and barges. (references) | |
Human Rights | Yugoslavia | In February CIVPOL arrested two KPC members who were seen by a KFOR patrol beating a motorist near Podujevo/Podujeve; they were released when the victim did not press charges. (references) |
Tanzania | Unpaid party officials served as 10-cell leaders with authority to resolve problems at the grassroots level and to report to authorities any suspicious behavior, event, or noncompliance with compulsory night patrol service in the neighborhood. (references) | |
Solomon Islands | In June 2000, Malaitan militants in a police patrol boat used a heavy machine gun to support an attack on Guadalcanalese positions, killing perhaps six Guadalcanalese militants. (references) | |
Political Economy | Somalia | During the year, Mogadishu police began to patrol in the TNG-controlled areas of the city. (references) |
Honduras | The National Preventive Police (formerly a paramilitary force known as the FUSEP) were placed under civilian control in 1997. The police handle public security, counternarcotics, and border patrol duties. (references) | |
Bolivia | The Special Counternarcotics Force (FELCN), including the Mobile Rural Patrol Unit (UMOPAR), is dedicated to antinarcotics enforcement. (references) | |
Worker Rights | Brazil | In one case in 2000, highway patrol officers suspected sex trafficking and turned around two buses carrying adolescent girls to a resort town in the Pantanal during a major fishing competition. (references) |
Source: compiled by the editor from ICON Group International, Inc.; see credits. | ||
| "Patrol" is generally used as a noun (singular) -- approximately 80.21% of the time. "Patrol" is used about 848 times out of a sample of 100 million words spoken or written in English. Its rank is based on over 700,000 words used in the English language. Some parts-of-speech are not covered due to the samples used by the British National Corpus. (note: percents less than one-hundredth of one percent have been omitted) |
| Parts of Speech | Percent | Usage per 100 Million Words | Rank in English |
| Noun (singular) | 80.21% | 680 | 9,720 |
| Lexical Verb (infinitive) | 10.25% | 87 | 35,390 |
| Lexical Verb (base form) | 8.36% | 71 | 39,674 |
| Noun (proper) | 1.06% | 9 | 117,287 |
| Noun (common) | 0.12% | 1 | 339,140 |
| Total | 100.00% | 848 | N/A |
Source: compiled by the editor from several corpora; see credits.
Expressions using "patrol": air patrol ♦ antisubmarine patrol ♦ be on patrol ♦ border patrol ♦ combat air patrol ♦ combat patrol ♦ fighting patrol ♦ fixed station patrol ♦ Flank patrol ♦ frontier patrol ♦ go on patrol ♦ harbor patrol ♦ highway patrol ♦ long range patrol ♦ man on patrol ♦ offshore patrol ♦ patrol boat ♦ patrol car ♦ patrol duty ♦ patrol leader ♦ patrol man ♦ patrol ship ♦ patrol wagon ♦ prevention patrol ♦ prudent limit of patrol ♦ reconnaissance patrol ♦ shore patrol ♦ ski patrol ♦ standing patrol ♦ submarine patrol area ♦ to patrol. Additional references. | |
| Hyphenated Usage | |
Beginning with "patrol": patrol-car, patrol-wagon. | |
Ending with "patrol": crossing-patrol, expensive-to-patrol, Foot-patrol, ice-patrol, mid-patrol, nova-patrol, war-patrol. | |
| Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits. | |
| The following statistics estimate the number of searches per day across the major English-language search engines as identified by various trade publications. Hyperlinks lead to commercial use of the expression at Amazon.com. |
| Language | Translations for "patrol"; alternative meanings/domain in parentheses. | |
Albanian | patrulloj (police), patrullim, patrullë, vrojtim (notice, observation, sampling, spotting, watch). (various references) | |
Arabic | قام بدورية, حرس (escort, guard, guarding, lifeguard, safeguard, shepherd, squire, ward, watch, watchdog), زمرة من الكشافين, خفر (picket), جولة (circuit, cruise, ramble, ride, round, run, swing, tour, trek, turn), دورية (long range patrol, periodical, review, sheet). (various references) | |
Bulgarian | обикалям (circle, compass, get about, get round, itinerate, orb, perambulate, ride, stooge around, stride, tour, travel, trip, walk), наблюдаване, патрулиране, патрулирам, патрул (round, scout). (various references) | |
Chinese | 邏 (logic), 巡逻 (Patrolling). (various references) | |
Czech | patrolovat, patrola, stráž (guard, relief, sentinel, sentry, watch), hlídkovat, hlídka (guard, sentry, watch). (various references) | |
Danish | patruljerende brandvagt (patrol man), patrulje. (various references) | |
Dutch | patrouilleren (to patrol). (various references) | |
Esperanto | patrolo, patroli. (various references) | |
Farsi | پاسداری کردن (Watch), پاسداری (Watch), پاسبانی کردن , گشتی (Patrolman), گشت زدن (Cruise). (various references) | |
Finnish | partio, palovartija (patrol man), vartio (guard, watch), kulovartija (patrol man). (various references) | |
French | patrouille. (various references) | |
German | Patrouille. (various references) | |
Greek | περιπολία (beat, sentry go). (various references) | |
Hebrew | מקוף (beat), לשטר (police), לפטרל, פטרול. (various references) | |
Hungarian | járőr (picket, scout), őrjárat (beat, round). (various references) | |
Indonesian | patroli (round). (various references) | |
Italian | pattuglia. (various references) | |
Japanese Kanji | 斥候 (scout, spy), 巡回 (going around, round, tour). (various references) | |
Japanese Katakana | パトロール , せっこう (humble reference to one's own manuscript, mason, plaster, scout, spy, stonemason), けいら, けいえい (administration, escort, guard, management, swimming relay, the form and its shadow, things inseparable), じゅんかい (going around, round, tour), じゅんこう (cruise, cruising, go in order, Imperial tour, obedience, royal progress), ていさつたい (scouting party). (various references) | |
Korean | 경비하십시요. (various references) | |
Manx | patrole, patrolaghey. (various references) | |
Papiamen | patruyá, patruya. (various references) | |
Pig Latin | atrolpay.(various references) | |
Portuguese | patrulha, ronda (beat), patrulhar (scout). (various references) | |
Romanian | patrulare (beat, patrolling), patrula pe, strajã (guard, sentinel, sentry, shield, ward, watch), rond (round), gardã (guard, guardsman, watch), face ronduri de pazã. (various references) | |
Russian | патруль, патрулировать патруль, патрулировать (patrolling), патрулирование, дозор. (various references) | |
Serbo-Croatian | patrolirati, patroliranje, patrola (combat patrol), stražariti (stand guard), straža (dogwatch, guard, look out, lookout, sentinel, sentry, sentry go, watch), obilaziti (circle, circumambulate, haunt, itinerate, perambulate), izvidnica (reconnaissance patrol), izviđati (reconnoiter, reconnoitre). (various references) | |
Spanish | patrulla (section). (various references) | |
Swedish | patrull (guard, party, squad), patrullera, avpatrullera. (various references) | |
Turkish | keşif kolu (reconnaissance party, reconnaissance patrol, scouting party, Van, vanguard), devriye gezmek (be on one's beat), devriye gezme (walk), devriye (beat, rounds, roundsman). (various references) | |
Ukrainian | баражувати, баражування, патрулювати, патрулювання, патруль. (various references) | |
Vietnamese | đội tuần tra. (various references) | |
| Source: compiled by the editor from various translation references. | ||
| Language | Period | Translations |
| Old French | 900-1400 | patouiller. (various references) |
| French | 1500-Modern | patrouille. (various references) |
| Source: compiled by the editor from various references. | ||
Derivations | |
Words beginning with "patrol": patrolled, patroller, patrollers, patrolling, patrolman, patrolmen, patrols. (additional references) | |
| |
"Patrol" is suggested in spellcheckers for the following: Dartoll, Jatrox, Pairoj, paral, parlo, Parral, parrel, parto, partos, pathol, patiol, patra, patri, patrix, patro, patroa, patroll, patros, Patrulla, payrol, Petroc, Piatrkow, pitol, Pitru, potoroo, Puteoli. (additional references) | |
| Source: compiled by the editor, based on several corpora (additional references). | |
| # of Phoneme Matches | Pronunciation | Word(s) rhyming with "patrol" (pronounced putrō"l) |
| 4 | -t r ō" l | control, decontrol, stroll, troll. |
| 3 | -r ō" l | droll, enroll, role, roll, scroll. |
Source: compiled by the editor (additional references); see credits. | ||
Scrabble® Enable2K-Verified Anagrams | |
Direct Anagrams: portal. | |
| Words within the letters "a-l-o-p-r-t" | |
-1 letter: aport, parol, polar, tolar. | |
-2 letters: alto, atop, lota, opal, oral, part, plat, plot, port, prao, prat, proa, rapt, rato, rota, rotl, taro, tarp, tola, tora, trap, trop. | |
-3 letters: alp, alt, apt, art, lap, lar, lat, lop, lot, oar, oat, opt, ora, ort, pal, par, pat, pol, pot, pro, rap, rat, rot, tao, tap. | |
| Words containing the letters "a-l-o-p-r-t" | |
+1 letter: caltrop, marplot, patrols, portals, prolate. | |
+2 letters: calthrop, caltrops, dioptral, lakeport, marplots, palpator, pastoral, patronal, patronly, pectoral, petiolar, petrosal, plastron, platform, plethora, polarity, polestar, portable, portably, portaled, postoral, postural, preallot, pulsator, temporal, tripodal, troopial, tropical, troupial, uprootal. | |
+3 letters: acropetal, allopatry, allotrope, allotropy, atemporal, calthrops, captopril, doorplate, lakeports, operantly, overleapt, overplant, palliator, palpators, pastorale, pastorali, pastorals, patrolled, patroller, patrolman, patrolmen, pectorals, peculator, percolate, pictorial, placatory, plastrons, platforms, plethoras, plutocrat, polestars, polywater, portables, portrayal, portulaca, posttrial, preallots, precoital, prolactin, prothalli, protozoal, pulsators, raptorial, saprolite, spoliator, sporulate, temporals, troopials, troupials, uprootals. | |
| Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits. SCRABBLE® is a registered trademark. All intellectual property rights in and to the game are owned in the U.S.A and Canada by Hasbro Inc., and throughout the rest of the world by J.W. Spear & Sons Limited of Maidenhead, Berkshire, England, a subsidiary of Mattel Inc. Mattel and Spear are not affiliated with Hasbro. | |
| 1. Definition 2. Synonyms 3. Crosswords 4. Usage: Modern | 5. Usage: Commercial 6. Images: Slideshow 7. Images: Photo Album 8. Images: Digital Art | 9. Quotations: Fiction 10. Quotations: Non-fiction 11. Usage Frequency 12. Expressions | 13. Expressions: Internet 14. Translations: Modern 15. Translations: Ancient 16. Abbreviations | 17. Acronyms 18. Derivations 19. Rhymes 20. Anagrams | 21. Bibliography |
Copyright © Philip M. Parker, INSEAD. Terms of Use.