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Definitions: Patriarch |
PatriarchNoun1. The head of family or tribe. 2. Any of the early Biblical characters regarded as fathers of the human race. 3. A man who is older and higher in rank than yourself. Source: WordNet 1.7.1 Copyright © 2001 by Princeton University. All rights reserved. |
Date "patriarch" was first used in popular English literature: sometime before 1050. (references) |
Etymology: Patriarch \Pa"tri*arch\, noun. [French expression patriarche, from Latin expression patriarcha, Greek, from lineage, especially on the father's side, race; father leader, chief, from to lead, rule. See Father, Archaic.]. (Websters 1913) |
| Domain | Definitions |
Bible | Patriarch a name employed in the New Testament with reference to Abraham (Heb. 7:4), the sons of Jacob (Acts 7:8, 9), and to David (2:29). This name is generally applied to the progenitors of families or "heads of the fathers" (Josh. 14:1) mentioned in Scripture, and they are spoken of as antediluvian (from Adam to Noah) and post-diluvian (from Noah to Jacob) patriachs. But the expression "the patriarch," by way of eminence, is applied to the twelve sons of Jacob, or to Abraham, Isaac, and Jacob. "Patriachal longevity presents itself as one of the most striking of the facts concerning mankind which the early history of the Book of Genesis places before us...There is a large amount of consentient tradition to the effect that the life of man was originally far more prolonged than it is at present, extending to at least several hundred years. The Babylonians, Egyptians, and Chinese exaggerated these hundreds into thousands. The Greeks and Romans, with more moderation, limited human life within a thousand or eight hundred years. The Hindus still farther shortened the term. Their books taught that in the first age of the world man was free from diseases, and lived ordinarily four hundred years; in the second age the term of life was reduced from four hundred to three hundred; in the third it became two hundred; in the fourth and last it was brought down to one hundred" (Rawlinson's Historical Illustrations). Source: Easton's 1897 Bible Dictionary. |
Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits. | |
(From Wikipedia, the free Encyclopedia)
The word has also taken on other meanings. In particular, the highest-ranking bishops in Eastern Orthodoxy and in the eastern rites of the Roman Catholic Church are called patriarchs. Abraham, Isaac and Jacob are referred to as the three patriarchs of Judaism.
Current Patriarchs in the Catholic Church:
Source: adapted by the editor from Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia under a copyleft GNU Free Documentation License (GFDL) from the article "Patriarch."
Synonyms: PatriarchSynonyms: head of household (n), paterfamilias (n). (additional references) |
| Context | Synonyms within Context (source: adapted from Roget's Thesaurus). |
Clergy | Clergyman, divine, ecclesiastic, churchman, priest, presbyter, hierophant, pastor, shepherd, minister; father, father in Christ; padre, abbe, cure; patriarch; reverend; black coat; confessor. |
Veteran | Noun: veteran, old man, seer, patriarch, graybeard; grandfather, grandsire; grandam; gaffer, gammer; crone; pantaloon; sexagenarian, octogenarian, nonagenarian, centenarian; old stager; dotard. |
| Source: adapted from Roget's Thesaurus. | |
Crosswords: Patriarch |
| English words defined with "patriarch": Abba, Abrahamic, Abuna, antediluvian patriarch, Athanasius, Athanasius the Great ♦ celebrate ♦ Damianist ♦ Eudoxian, Exarch ♦ fete ♦ ical, Isaac ♦ Methuselah ♦ Nestorian, Noachian, Noah ♦ patriarchate, Patriarchdom, Patriarchism, Patriciate, Protonotary ♦ Russian Orthodox Church ♦ Saint Athanasius, St Athanasius. (references) |
| Specialty definitions using "patriarch": ABRAHAM, Accephalites ♦ Caaba ♦ Ferney ♦ Iron Mask ♦ JACOBITES, Jacob's Stone ♦ Macedonians ♦ Nestorians, Noah's Wife. (references) |
| Non-English Usage: "Patriarch" is also a word in the following languages with English translations in parentheses. Dutch (patriarch), German (patriach, patriarch), Welsh (patriarch). |
| Domain | Usage | |
Movie/TV Titles | ||
Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits. | ||
| Domain | Title |
Books | |
Theater & Movies | |
Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits. | |
| Thumbnail | Description & Credit |  | Mt. Tacoma or Rainier, Patriarch of the Cascades, 14,528 ft. high.Credit: Library of Congress. |
Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits. | |||
| Subject | Topic | Quote |
Civil Liberties | Estonia | The Patriarch, in his response, thanked the Prime Minister for his offer to register the church with the name suggested by the Moscow Patriarchate and also asked that the church be able to include canonical documents with its registration papers. (references) |
Estonia | The Moscow Patriarchate announced in July that it would take the issue to the courts, which precipitated an exchange of letters between Prime Minister Laar and Patriarch Alexei of the Moscow Church. (references) | |
Bulgaria | The Municipal Authority reportedly justified its decision by stating that the evangelical association preached ideas that were "alien to local people." On December 13, 2000, approximately 2,000 Orthodox clergy and Church members marched in Sofia to protest the Government's refusal to register the Holy Synod headed by Patriarch Maksim. (references) | |
Economic History | Greece | The Greek Orthodox Church is self-governing but under the spiritual guidance of the Ecumenical Patriarch in Istanbul. (references) |
Human Rights | Vietnam | Thich Huyen Quang, Supreme Patriarch of the banned Unified Buddhist Church of Vietnam (UBCV), has been confined to a pagoda in Quang Ngai Province since 1982. Provincial police reportedly told him in 1997 that his term of detention had officially concluded. (references) |
Lexicography | Devil's Dictionary | CAABA, n. A large stone presented by the archangel Gabriel to the patriarch Abraham, and preserved at Mecca. The patriarch had perhaps asked the archangel for bread. |
Source: compiled by the editor from ICON Group International, Inc.; see credits. | ||
| "Patriarch" is generally used as a noun (singular) -- approximately 87.07% of the time. "Patriarch" is used about 147 times out of a sample of 100 million words spoken or written in English. Its rank is based on over 700,000 words used in the English language. Some parts-of-speech are not covered due to the samples used by the British National Corpus. (note: percents less than one-hundredth of one percent have been omitted) |
| Parts of Speech | Percent | Usage per 100 Million Words | Rank in English |
| Noun (singular) | 87.07% | 128 | 28,261 |
| Noun (proper) | 10.2% | 15 | 90,616 |
| Lexical Verb (base form) | 2.72% | 4 | 175,879 |
| Total | 100.00% | 147 | N/A |
Source: compiled by the editor from several corpora; see credits.
Expression using "patriarch": antediluvian patriarch. Additional references. | |
| Hypenated Usage | |
Ending with "patriarch": Bishop-patriarch, prince-patriarch. | |
| Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits. | |
| The following statistics estimate the number of searches per day across the major English-language search engines as identified by various trade publications. Hyperlinks lead to commercial use of the expression at Amazon.com. |
| Expression | Frequency per Day |
patriarch | 46 |
path patriarch | 6 |
patriarch tomb | 4 |
partner patriarch | 3 |
abraham patriarch | 3 |
jerusalem patriarch | 3 |
grove patriarch | 3 |
magazine patriarch | 3 |
autumn of the patriarch | 2 |
inner patriarch | 2 |
patriarch prophets | 2 |
antioch patriarch | 2 |
constantinople patriarch | 2 |
alliance patriarch | 2 |
| Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits. | |
| Language | Translations for "patriarch"; alternative meanings/domain in parentheses. | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Afrikaan | aartsvader. (various references) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Albanian | patrik, themelues (erector, father, founder, promoter), kryetar familjeje (householder, paterfamilias). (various references) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Arabic | ممثل جماعة, مؤسس (based, established, founded, founder, instituted, promoter, set up), الأب فى التوراة, الأب (father), رب عائلة, شيخ جليل, بطريرك (exarchate). (various references) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Bulgarian | родоначалник (father, founder, progenitor, stirps), човек на почтена възраст, основател (constitutor, founder, promoter), патриарх. (various references) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Chinese | 族长. (various references) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Czech | patriarcha. (various references) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Dutch | patriarch, aartsvader. (various references) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Esperanto | patriarko. (various references) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Farsi | پدرسالار, پدرشاه , ایلخانی , ریش سفیدقوم , رءیس خانواده (Sheikh), شیخ , بزرگ خاندان . (various references) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Finnish | patriarkka. (various references) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
French | patriarche. (various references) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Frisian | aartsfader. (various references) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
German | Patriarch (patriach). (various references) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Greek | πατριάρχησ. (various references) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Hebrew | פטריארך, ראש "כ סי" (ecclesiarch). (various references) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Hungarian | pátriárka. (various references) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Indonesian | kepala keluarga. (various references) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Italian | patriarca. (various references) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Japanese Kanji | 族長 (head of a family), 家長 (family head). (various references) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Japanese Katakana | ぞくちょう (head of a family, popular music, vulgar music), かちょう (aggravation, audible, family head, good tune, section chief, section manager, weighting). (various references) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Korean | 가부장. (various references) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Manx | ard-ayr. (various references) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Pig Latin | atriarchpay patriarca (ancient, patriarchal), patoá. (various references) patriarh, strãmoş (ancestor, father, forbear, forbears, forefather, forefathers, grandsire, great grandfather, predecessor, primogenitor, progenitor), strãbun (ancestor, ancestors', ancient, antique, father, forefather, forefathers, forefathers', predecessor, primogenitor, progenitor), bãtrân venerabil. (various references) патриарх. (various references) patrijarh. (various references) patriarca. (various references) patriark. (various references) พระสังฆราช (Buddhist Supreme Patriarch). (various references) piskopos (bishop, exarch), pir, patrik, yaşlı ve saygın kimse, resul (envoy, prophet), aile reisi (goodman, head of the family, householder). (various references) старійшина (ancient, doyen, elder), родоначальник (father, root), глава роду. (various references) tộc trưởng (sheik, sheikh), gia trưởng ông lâo đáng kính. (various references) patriarch. (various references) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Language | Period | Translations |
| Greek | 700 BCE-300 CE | papas. (various references) |
| Latin | 500 BCE-Modern | patriarchae. (various references) |
| Old French | 900-1400 | patriarche. (various references) |
| Source: compiled by the editor from various references. | ||
| Language | Date | Source | Acts Chapter 2, Verse 29 |
| Greek (transliterated) | 250 BC | Septuagint | AndreV adelfoi exon eipein meta parrhsiaV proV umaV peri tou patriarcou dabid oti kai eteleuthsen kai etafh kai to mnhma autou estin en hmin acri thV hmeraV tauthV |
| Latin | 405 | Vulgate | Viri fratres liceat audenter dicere ad vos de patriarcha David quoniam et defunctus est et sepultus est et sepulchrum eius est apud nos usque in hodiernum diem |
| Old English | 990 | West Saxon | "Breðer, ic mæg secgan eow ðriste þæt se forefæder Dafid swealt and wæs bebyrgd, and his ðruh is her oð þisne dæg. |
| Middle English | 1395 | Wyclif | Britheren, be it leueful boldli to seie to you of the patriark Dauid, for he is deed and biried, and his sepulcre is among vs in to this dai. |
| Renaissance English | 1526 | Tyndale | Men and brethren let me frely speake vnto you of the partriarke David: For he is both deed and buryed and his sepulcre remayneth with vs vnto this daye. |
| Jacobean English | 1611 | King James | Men and brethren, let me freely speak unto you of the patriarch David, that he is both dead and buried, and his sepulchre is with us unto this day. |
| Victorian English | 1833 | Webster | Men, brethren, let me freely speak to you concerning the patriarch David, that he is both dead and buried, and his sepulcher is with us to this day. |
| Basic English | 1964 | Ogden | My brothers, I may say to you openly that David came to his death, and was put in the earth, and his resting-place is with us today. |
Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits. | |||
| Language | Acts Chapter 2, Verse 29 |
| Albanian | Vëllezër, mund të thuhet haptas për Davidin patriark që ai vdiq dhe u varros; dhe varri i tij është ndër ne deri ditën e sotme. |
| Bulgarian | Братя, мога да ви кажа свободно за Патриарха "авида, че и умря и биде погребан, и гробът му е у нас до тоя ден. |
| Cebuano | "Mga igsoon, sa masaligon ako makasulti kaninyo mahitungod kang David nga patriarca, nga siya namatay ug gilubong, ug ang iyang lubong nagapabilin pa man gani kanato hangtud niining adlawa karon. |
| Chinese | 弟 兄 們 、 先 祖 大 衛 的 事 、 我 可 以 明 明 對 們 說 、 他 死 了 、 也 葬 埋 了 、 並 " 他 的 墳 " 、 直 到 今 日 還 在 我 們 這 裡 。 |
| Croatian | Braæo, dopustite da vam otvoreno kažem: praotac je David umro, pokopan je i eno mu meðu nama groba sve do današnjeg dana. |
| Danish | I Mænd Brødre! Jeg kan sige med Frimodighed til eder om Patriarken David, at han er både død og begraven, og hans Grav er hos os indtil denne Dag. |
| Dutch | Gij mannen broeders, het is mij geoorloofd vrij uit tot u te spreken van den patriarch David, dat hij beide gestorven en begraven is, en zijn graf is onder ons tot op dezen dag. |
| Finnish | Te miehet, veljet, on lupa teille rohkeasti sanoa, mitä kantaisäämme Daavidiin tulee, että hän on sekä kuollut että haudattu; onhan hänen hautansa meidän keskellämme vielä tänäkin päivänä. |
| French | Hommes frères, qu`il me soit permis de vous dire librement, au sujet du patriarche David, qu`il est mort, qu`il a été enseveli, et que son sépulcre existe encore aujourd`hui parmi nous. |
| German | Ihr Männer, liebe Brüder, lasset mich frei reden zu euch von dem Erzvater David. Er ist gestorben und begraben, und sein Grab ist bei uns bis auf diesen Tag. |
| Haitian Creole | Frè m' yo, pèmèt mwen pale kareman ak nou. David, zansèt nou an, mouri, yo antere l'. Tonm li la nan mitan nou jouk jòdi a. |
| Hungarian | Atyámfiai férfiak, szabad nyilván szólanom ti elõttetek Dávid pátriárkáról, hogy õ megholt és eltemettetett, és az õ sírja mind e mai napig minálunk van. |
| Indonesian-Bahasa Sehari-hari | Saudara-saudara, izinkanlah saya berbicara dengan terus terang tentang Daud, bapak leluhur kita itu. Ia sudah mati dan sudah dikuburkan juga; kuburannya masih ada di tengah-tengah kita sampai sekarang. |
| Indonesian-Terjemahan Lama | Hai Tuan-tuan dan Saudara sekalian, beranilah aku mengatakan kepadamu dari hal nenek moyang kita Daud, bahwa ia mati serta dikuburkan, dan ada lagi kuburnya di antara kita hingga sekarang ini. |
| Italian | Fratelli, mi sia lecito dirvi francamente, riguardo al patriarca Davide, che egli morì e fu sepolto e la sua tomba è ancora oggi fra noi. |
| Korean | 형 " 아 ! 내 가 조 상 다 윗 에 대 하 여 담 대 히 말 수 있 노 니 다 윗 이 죽 어 장 사 되 어 그 묘 가 오 늘 까 지 우 리 중 에 있 도 다 |
| Latvian | Brâïi, es uzdroðinos ar jums vaïsirdîgi runât par patriarhu Dâvidu, ka viòð ir nomiris un aprakts, un viòa kaps pie mums ir lîdz ðai dienai. |
| Maori | E oku teina, e tika ana kia aronui he kupu ki a koutou mo te tupuna nei mo Rawiri, ara kua mate ia, kua tanumia, kei a tatou ano tona urupa, a taea noatia tenei ra. |
| Modern Greek | Ανδρες αδελφοι, δυναμαι να σας ειπω μετα παρρησιας περι του πατριαρχου "αβιδ οτι και ετελευτησε και εταφη, και το μνημα αυτου ειναι παρ' ημιν μεχρι της ημερας ταυτης. |
| Norwegian | Brødre! la mig få lov til å tale med frimodighet til eder om patriarken David, at han både døde og blev begravet, og hans grav er iblandt oss den dag idag; |
| Portuguese | Irmãos, seja-me permitido dizer-vos livremente acerca do patriarca Davi, que ele morreu e foi sepultado, e entre nós está até hoje a sua sepultura. |
| Rumanian | Ckt despre patriarhul David, sq-mi fie kngqduit, frayilor, sq vq spun fqrq sfialq cq a murit wi a fost kngropat; wi mormkntul lui este kn mijlocul nostru pknq kn ziua de azi. |
| Russian | нХЦЙ 'ТБФЙС! "Б 'Х"ЕФ ПЪЧПМЕОП У "ЕТЪОПЧЕОЙЕН УЛБЪБФШ ЧБН П ТБПФ"Е дБЧЙ"Е, ЮФП ПО Й ХНЕТ Й ПЗТЕ'ЕО, Й ЗТП' ЕЗП Х ОБУ "П УЕЗП "ОС. |
| Shuar | Pítiur tuke chichaak: `Páantchakait. Ii uuntri Tawit yaunchu Jákaiti. Tura iwiarsamuiti. Ni iwiarsamuri iini pujatsuk. |
| Spanish | Hermanos, os puedo decir confiadamente que nuestro padre David murió y fue sepultado, y su sepulcro está entre nosotros hasta el día de hoy. |
| Swahili | "Ndugu zangu, napenda kuwaambieni waziwazi juu ya mambo yaliyompata Daudi, babu yetu. Yeye alikufa, akazikwa, tena kaburi lake liko papa hapa petu mpaka leo. |
| Swedish | Mina bröder, jag kan väl fritt säga till eder om vår stamfader David att han är både död och begraven; hans grav finnes ju ibland oss ännu i dag. |
| Thai | พี่น้องทั้งหลาย ข้าพเจ้ามีใจกล้าที่จะกล่าวแก่ท่านทั้งหลายถึง"าวิ"บรรพบุรุษของเราว่า ท่านสิ้นพระชนม์แล้วถูกฝังไว้ และอุโมงค์ฝังศพของท่านยังอยู่กับเราจนถึงทุกวันนี้ |
| Ukrainian | Мужі-браття! Нехай буде вільно мені сміло сказати вам про патріярха "авида, що помер і похований, і знаходиться гріб його в нас аж до цього дня. |
| Uma | Ngkai ree, na'uli' wo'o-mi Petrus: "Ompi' -ompi' -ku, ma'ala ta'uli' hante kanoto-noto-na, bela woto-na moto to natoa' lolita Daud toe we'i. Apa' tuama-ta Daud, mate moto-i-hawo pai' -i ratana. Daeo' -na ria hi ngata-ta duu' tempo toi. |
Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits. | |
Derivations | |
Words beginning with "patriarch": patriarchal, patriarchate, patriarchates, patriarchies, patriarchs, patriarchy. (additional references) | |
| |
"Patriarch" is suggested in spellcheckers for the following: acritarch, ariarch, patriach, patriarca, Patriarcha, patriarh, Petrach, Petrarca, petrarcha. (additional references) | |
| Source: compiled by the editor, based on several corpora (additional references). | |
| # of Phoneme Matches | Pronunciation | Word(s) rhyming with "patriarch" (pronounced pā"trēÄ'rk) |
| 7 | -ā" t r ē Ä' r k | matriarch. |
| 3 | -Ä' r k | aardvark, ballpark, benchmark, birthmark, earmark, hallmark, landmark, meadowlark, monarch, oligarch, pockmark, postmark, Skylark, trademark, watermark. |
Source: compiled by the editor (additional references); see credits. | ||
Scrabble® Enable2K-Verified Anagrams | |
| Words within the letters "a-a-c-h-i-p-r-r-t" | |
-1 letter: parritch, phratric. | |
-2 letters: catarrh, chapati, charpai, cithara, haircap. | |
-3 letters: capita, haptic, pariah, phatic, picara, raphia. | |
-4 letters: acari, airth, aitch, apart, arhat, atria, atrip, carat, carpi, chair, chapt, charr, chart, chirp, chirr, pacha, parch, patch, pitch, ratch, riata, tapir, thrip, tiara, triac. | |
-5 letters: acta, airt, arch, aria, atap, caph, carp, carr, cart, chap, char, chat, chia, chip, chit, crap, haar, hair, harp, hart, itch, paca, pact, pair, para, parr, part, path, phat, pica, pita, pith, prat, raia, rapt, rath, rich, tach, tahr, tapa, tarp, thir, trap, trip. | |
| Words containing the letters "a-a-c-h-i-p-r-r-t" | |
+1 letter: patriarchs, patriarchy. | |
+2 letters: patriarchal. | |
+3 letters: aortographic, cartographic, paraphrastic, patriarchate, patriarchies. | |
+4 letters: cartographies, patriarchates, stratigraphic. | |
+5 letters: arteriographic, cartographical, hyperparasitic, interparochial, orthographical, parthenocarpic, petrographical. | |
| Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits. SCRABBLE® is a registered trademark. All intellectual property rights in and to the game are owned in the U.S.A and Canada by Hasbro Inc., and throughout the rest of the world by J.W. Spear & Sons Limited of Maidenhead, Berkshire, England, a subsidiary of Mattel Inc. Mattel and Spear are not affiliated with Hasbro. | |
Hexadecimal (or equivalents, 770AD-1900s) (references)50 61 74 72 69 61 72 63 68 |
| Leonardo da Vinci (1452-1519; backwards) (references)
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| American Sign Language (origins from 1620-1817 in Italy and, especially, France) (references)
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| Semaphore (1791, in France) (references)
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| Braille (1829, in France) (references)
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Morse Code (1836) (references).--. .- - .-. .. .- .-. -.-. .... |
| Dancing Men (Sir Arthur Conan Doyle, 1903) (references)
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Binary Code (1918-1938, probably earlier) (references)01010000 01100001 01110100 01110010 01101001 01100001 01110010 01100011 01101000 |
HTML Code (1990) (references)P a t r i a r c h |
ISO 10646 (1991-1993) (references)0050 0061 0074 0072 0069 0061 0072 0063 0068 |
| British Sign Language (Fingerspelling, BSL; 1992, British Deaf Association Dictionary of British Sign Language) (references)
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Encryption (beginner's substitution cypher): (references)506786847567846974 |
| 1. Definition 2. Synonyms 3. Crosswords 4. Usage: Modern | 5. Usage: Commercial 6. Images: Slideshow 7. Images: Photo Album 8. Quotations: Non-fiction | 9. Usage Frequency 10. Expressions 11. Expressions: Internet 12. Translations: Modern | 13. Translations: Ancient 14. Bible Trace 15. Derivations 16. Rhymes | 17. Anagrams 18. Orthography 19. Bibliography |
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