Copyright © Philip M. Parker, INSEAD. Terms of Use.

Definition: Parvenu |
ParvenuAdjective1. Characteristic of someone who has risen economically or socially but lacks the social skills appropriate for this new position. 2. Of or characteristic of a parvenu. Noun1. A person who has suddenly risen to a higher economic status but has not gained social acceptance of others in that class. Source: WordNet 1.7.1 Copyright © 2001 by Princeton University. All rights reserved. |
Date "parvenu" was first used in popular English literature: sometime before 1808. (references) |
Etymology: Parvenu \Par"ve*nu`\, noun. [French expression, prop. present participle of parvenir to attain to, to succeed, to rise to high station, from Latin expression pervenire to come to; per through venire to come. See Par, preposition, and Come.]. (references) |
Synonyms: ParvenuSynonyms: parvenue (adj), upstart(a) (adj), nouveau-riche (n), upstart (n). (additional references) |
| Context | Synonyms within Context (source: adapted from Roget's Thesaurus). |
Commonalty | Upstart, parvenu, skipjack; nobody, nobody one knows; hesterni quirites, pessoribus orti; bourgeois gentilhomme, novus homo, snob, gent, mushroom, no one knows who, adventurer; man of straw. |
Newness | Modernism; mushroom, parvenu; latest fashion. |
Prosperity | Upstart, parvenu, skipjack, mushroom. |
Vulgarity | Rough diamond, tomboy, hoyden, cub, unlicked cub; clown; (commonalty); Goth, Vandal, Boeotian; snob, cad, gent; parvenu; frump, dowdy; slattern. |
| Source: adapted from Roget's Thesaurus. | |
Crosswords: Parvenu |
| English words defined with "parvenu": parvenue. (references) |
| Specialty definitions using "parvenu": Stuck-up People. (references) |
| Non-English Usage: "Parvenu" is also a word in the following languages with English translations in parentheses. Czech (parvenu, upstart), French (parvenu, reached, upstart), Italian (parvenu, upstart). |
| Domain | Title |
Books | |
Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits. | |
| "Parvenu" is generally used as a noun (singular) -- approximately 100.00% of the time. "Parvenu" is used about 12 times out of a sample of 100 million words spoken or written in English. Its rank is based on over 700,000 words used in the English language. Some parts-of-speech are not covered due to the samples used by the British National Corpus. (note: percents less than one-hundredth of one percent have been omitted) |
| Parts of Speech | Percent | Usage per 100 Million Words | Rank in English |
| Noun (singular) | 100% | 12 | 101,599 |
Source: compiled by the editor from several corpora; see credits.
| The following statistics estimate the number of searches per day across the major English-language search engines as identified by various trade publications. Hyperlinks lead to commercial use of the expression at Amazon.com. |
| Expression | Frequency per Day |
parvenu | 12 |
| Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits. | |
| Language | Translations for "parvenu"; alternative meanings/domain in parentheses. | |
Albanian | honxhobonxho. (various references) | |
Arabic | محدث النعمة, شبيه بمحدث النعمة. (various references) | |
Bulgarian | новобогаташ (nouveau riche, outsider), парвеню (bounder, mushroom, outsider, upstart, vulgarian). (various references) | |
Czech | povýšenec (upstart), parvenu (upstart). (various references) | |
Finnish | nousukas (upstart). (various references) | |
French | parvenu. (various references) | |
German | Emporkömmling (social climber, upstage, upstart, upstart publisher). (various references) | |
Greek | νεόπλουτοσ (nouveau riche, upstart), νεόπλουτος. (various references) | |
Hebrew | עשרן, ע י ש"תעשר. (various references) | |
Hungarian | parvenü (cocktail, jumped-up, upstart), felkapaszkodott (jumped-up, upstart), felkapaszkodott ember (beggar on horseback, cocktail, mushroom, vulgarian), újgazdag ember. (various references) | |
Italian | parvenu (upstart). (various references) | |
Japanese Kanji | 成り上がり者 (upstart), 成り上がり (jumped-up person, upstart). (various references) | |
Japanese Katakana | なりあがりもの (upstart), なりあがり (jumped-up person, upstart). (various references) | |
Manx | fer noa. (various references) | |
Pig Latin | arvenupay.(various references) | |
Portuguese | novo-rico (cocktail, mushroom, upstart, vulgarian). (various references) | |
Romanian | parvenit (carpet knight, cocktail, mushroom, nouveau riche, squirt, upstart). (various references) | |
Russian | выскочка (beggar on horseback, cocktail, mushroom, upstart, vulgarian), парвеню (arriviste, parvenus). (various references) | |
Serbo-Croatian | skorojević (nouveau riche, skipjack, upstart). (various references) | |
Spanish | nuevo rico, advenedizo (upstart). (various references) | |
Swedish | parveny (nouveau riche), uppkomling (cocktail, runner up, runner-up, upstart). (various references) | |
Turkish | zıpçıktı, sonradan görme (jumped-up, nouveau riche, upstart, vulgarian). (various references) | |
Ukrainian | вульгарний (banal, blatant, caddish, coarse, gross, low, low down, non-u, raffish, unladylike, vapid, vulgar, vulgarian), вискочка (snob, upstart). (various references) | |
Vietnamese | kẻ mới phất. (various references) | |
| Source: compiled by the editor from various translation references. | ||
Derivations | |
Words beginning with "parvenu": parvenue, parvenues, parvenus. (additional references) | |
| |
"Parvenu" is suggested in spellcheckers for the following: paravane, paraven, pareu, Parkengue, parve, parvene, parvenue, Parvo, Pavoni, perveen, perven, Pradena, Purvine. (additional references) | |
| Source: compiled by the editor, based on several corpora (additional references). | |
Scrabble® Enable2K-Verified Anagrams | |
| Words within the letters "a-e-n-p-r-u-v" | |
-2 letters: arpen, pareu, parve, paver, prune, raven. | |
-3 letters: aper, aver, earn, nape, nave, neap, near, pane, pare, pave, pean, pear, prau, puna, pure, rape, rave, reap, rune, urea, uvea, vane, vena, vera. | |
-4 letters: ane, ape, are, ave, ear, eau, era, ern, nae, nap, pan, par, pea, pen, per, pun, pur, ran, rap, rep, rev. | |
| Words containing the letters "a-e-n-p-r-u-v" | |
+1 letter: parvenue, parvenus. | |
+2 letters: parvenues, supernova. | |
+3 letters: purveyance, supernovae, supernovas, unapproved, unprovable. | |
+4 letters: purveyances. | |
+5 letters: interpluvial, peradventure, unpersuasive, vaporousness, vituperating, vituperation. | |
| Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits. SCRABBLE® is a registered trademark. All intellectual property rights in and to the game are owned in the U.S.A and Canada by Hasbro Inc., and throughout the rest of the world by J.W. Spear & Sons Limited of Maidenhead, Berkshire, England, a subsidiary of Mattel Inc. Mattel and Spear are not affiliated with Hasbro. | |
| 1. Definition 2. Synonyms 3. Crosswords 4. Usage: Commercial | 5. Usage Frequency 6. Expressions: Internet 7. Translations: Modern 8. Derivations | 9. Anagrams 10. Bibliography |
Copyright © Philip M. Parker, INSEAD. Terms of Use.