Copyright © Philip M. Parker, INSEAD. Terms of Use.

Parsimony

Definition: Parsimony

Parsimony

Noun

1. Extreme care in spending money; reluctance to spend money unnecessarily.

2. Extreme stinginess.

Source: WordNet 1.7.1 Copyright © 2001 by Princeton University. All rights reserved.
 

Date "parsimony" was first used in popular English literature: sometime before 1258. (references)

Etymology: Parsimony \Par"si*mo*ny\, noun. [Latin expression parsimonia, parcimonia; compare to parcere to spare, parsus sparing: compare to the French expression parcimonie.]. (references)

 

Synonyms: Parsimony

Synonyms: closeness (n), meanness (n), minginess (n), niggardliness (n), niggardness (n), parsimoniousness (n), penny-pinching (n), thrift (n), tightfistedness (n), tightness (n). (additional references)

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Synonyms within Context: Parsimony

ContextSynonyms within Context (source: adapted from Roget's Thesaurus).

Economy

Savings; prevention of waste, save-all; cheese parings and candle ends; parsimony.

Parsimony

Noun: parsimony, parcity; parsimoniousness, stinginess; Adjective: stint; illiberality, tenacity.

Source: adapted from Roget's Thesaurus.

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Crosswords: Parsimony

English words defined with "parsimony": PinchingSavingly, SavingnessTo whip the cat. (references)
Specialty definitions using "parsimony": Hudibras. (references)
Etymologies containing "parsimony": Parsimonious. (references)

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Commercial Usage: Parsimony

DomainTitle

Books

  • LVB 1.0 : reconstructing evolution with parsimony and simulated annealing (reference)

  • Paup 4.0 for DOS: Phylogenetic Analysis Using Parsimony (Software and User's Book for Dos-Windows) (reference)

  • Paup 4.0 for MacIntosh: Phylogenetic Analysis Using Parsimony (Software and User's Book for MacIntosh) (reference)

  • Paup 4.0 User's Manual: Phylogenetic Analysis Using Parsimony (User's Book Only) (reference)

  • Reconstructing the Past: Parsimony, Evolution, and Inference (reference)

    (more book examples)

Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits.

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Familiar Quotations: Parsimony

AuthorQuotation

Edmund Burke

Mere parsimony is not economy. Expense, and great expense, may be an essential part in true economy.

Source: compiled by the editor from various references.

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Usage Frequency: Parsimony

"Parsimony" is generally used as a noun (singular) -- approximately 100.00% of the time. "Parsimony" is used about 49 times out of a sample of 100 million words spoken or written in English. Its rank is based on over 700,000 words used in the English language. Some parts-of-speech are not covered due to the samples used by the British National Corpus. (note: percents less than one-hundredth of one percent have been omitted)
Parts of SpeechPercentUsage per
100 Million Words
Rank in English
Noun (singular)100%4948,677

Source: compiled by the editor from several corpora; see credits.

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Expressions: Parsimony

Expressions using "parsimony": law of parsimony principle of parsimony. Additional references.

Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits.

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Frequency of Internet Keywords: Parsimony

The following statistics estimate the number of searches per day across the major English-language search engines as identified by various trade publications. Hyperlinks lead to commercial use of the expression at Amazon.com.
 
ExpressionFrequency
per Day

parsimony

45

forum parsimony

9

parsimony philosophical razor william

5

law parsimony

4

girdle parsimony

4

26094 parsimony

3

crossdress parsimony

3

cross parsimony

3

foren parsimony

3

chat girdle more parsimony

2
Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits.

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Modern Translation: Parsimony

Language Translations for "parsimony"; alternative meanings/domain in parentheses.

Albanian

  

kursim (economy, frugality, husbandry, prudence, saving, stockpiling, thrift), koprraci (avarice, cheese paring, closeness, meanness, miserliness, money-grubbing, rapacity, stinginess). (various references)

   

Arabic 

  

‏تقتير (scantiness, thrift), ‏إمساك (abstention, hold, qualm), ‏شح (cheeseparing, littleness, miserliness, stinginess), ‏بخل شديد. (various references)

   

Bulgarian 

  

стиснатост (cheeseparing, nearness), свидливост (closeness), пестеливост (economy, frugality, husbandry, nearness, thrift, thriftiness), икономия (economy, husbandry, thrift). (various references)

   

Czech

  

lakomství (avarice), šetrnost (frugality, gentleness, thrift). (various references)

   

Farsi 

  

کم خرجی , صرفه جوءی (Economy, Providence, Thrift), خست , امساک . (various references)

   

Finnish

  

kitsaus. (various references)

   

French

  

parcimonie. (various references)

   

German

  

Sparsamkeit (canniness, economizing, economy, frugality, thrift). (various references)

   

Greek 

  

φιλαργυρία (avarice, penuriousness, sordidness, stinginess), φειδώ (husbandry, sparingness, thriftiness), οικονομία (economy, husbandry, saving, savings, spareness, thrift). (various references)

   

Hebrew 

  

קמוץ (clenched, closed, economy, frugality, retrenchment, saving, thrift), קמצ ות (meanness, miserliness, stinginess), חסכ ות (economy, retrenchment, thrift, thriftiness). (various references)

   

Hungarian

  

takarékosság (economy, frugality, husbandry, providence, self-denial, sparing, thrift), fösvénység (avarice, miserliness, nearness), zsugoriság (miserliness). (various references)

   

Italian

  

parsimonia (parsimoniousness, thrift, thriftiness). (various references)

   

Manx

  

spaarailys (frugality), pitteogys (illiberality, inhospitality, nearness, penuriousness), peajeogys (close-fistedness, closeness, miserliness, narrowness, nearness, tightness, tightness in money), cribbidjys (close-fistedness, stinginess). (various references)

   

Pig Latin

  

arsimonypay.(various references)

   

Portuguese

  

poupança (savings, thrift), parcimônia (austerity, chariness, providence, thrift), economia (economics, economy, frugality, husbandry, providence, retrenchment, save, saving, thrift), avareza (avarice, avidity, cheeseparing, cupidity, miserliness, piggery, pigpen). (various references)

   

Romanian

  

parcimonie, zgârcenie (avarice, cheese paring, closeness, costiveness, covetousness, miserabliness, skimp, stinginess), economie (chariness, economics, economy, frugality, husbandry, prudence, retrenchment, saving, savings, thrift), cumpãtare (moderation, reasonableness, reservation, reserve, sanity, sobriety, temperance, thrift), chibzuinţã (Providence, thrift). (various references)

   

Russian 

  

скупость (cheese paring, closeness, miserliness, penuriousness, scrimpiness, skimpiness, stinginess), экономия (economy, husbandry, saving), бережливость (chariness, economy, frugality, thrift, thriftiness). (various references)

   

Serbo-Croatian

  

štedljivost (frugality, saving, thrift), škrtost (avarice, miserliness, penurity, scantiness, stinginess). (various references)

   

Spanish

  

parsimonia (tardiness). (various references)

   

Swedish

  

njugghet, knussel, gnidighet. (various references)

   

Turkish

  

pintilik (costiveness, stinginess), cimrilik (closeness, costiveness, illiberality, manginess, meanness, miserliness, nearness, penury, sordidness, stinginess), aşırı tutumluluk. (various references)

   

Ukrainian

  

скупість (cheeseparing, closeness, covetousness, illiberality, meanness, miserliness, tightness), ощадливість (chariness, economy, frugality, husbandry, prudence). (various references)

   

Vietnamese 

  

tính h tiện (costiveness, miseriliness, parsimoniousness), tính bủn xỉn (churlishness, closeness, costiveness, miseriliness, parsimoniousness, scrimpiness, skimpiness, stinginess), sự tằn tiện. (various references)

Source: compiled by the editor from various translation references.

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Ancestral Language Translations: Parsimony

LanguagePeriodTranslations
Latin500 BCE-Modern

parsimonia. (various references)

Source: compiled by the editor from various references.

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Misspellings: Parsimony

Misspellings

"Parsimony" is suggested in spellcheckers for the following: Aprismo, parismony, parsipony, parximony, pasrsimony. (additional references)

Source: compiled by the editor, based on several corpora (additional references).

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Rhyming with "Parsimony"

# of Phoneme MatchesPronunciationWord(s) rhyming with "parsimony" (pronounced pÄ"rsumō'nē)
5-u m ō' n ēacrimony, alimony, ceremony, matrimony, palimony, patrimony, sanctimony, testimony.
3-ō' n ētelephony.

Source: compiled by the editor (additional references); see credits.

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Anagrams: Parsimony

Scrabble® Enable2K-Verified Anagrams

Words within the letters "a-i-m-n-o-p-r-s-y"

-1 letter: paronyms, rampions.

-2 letters: masonry, myopias, paronym, paynims, rampion, soprani.

-3 letters: amnios, aprons, arsino, inarms, manors, mayors, minors, morays, myopia, myosin, norias, orpins, parson, paynim, payors, pianos, porism, primas, primos, prions, prison, pyrans, ramson, ransom, rayons, romans, rosiny, simony, spinor, sprain, yapons.

-4 letters: airns, amino, amins, amirs, amnio, anomy, apron, arson, ayins, inarm, irons, irony.

 Words containing the letters "a-i-m-n-o-p-r-s-y"
 

+1 letter: pyromanias.

 

+2 letters: misanthropy, patronymics, pyromancies, pyromaniacs.

 

+3 letters: aminopyrines, impersonally.

 

+4 letters: impersonality, pancreozymins, pyridoxamines.

 

+5 letters: parsimoniously, polymerisation, supernormality.

Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits.

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INDEX

1. Definition
2. Synonyms
3. Crosswords
4. Usage: Commercial
5. Quotations: Familiar
6. Usage Frequency
7. Expressions
8. Expressions: Internet
9. Translations: Modern
10. Translations: Ancient
11. Derivations
12. Rhymes
13. Anagrams
14. Bibliography


  

Copyright © Philip M. Parker, INSEAD. Terms of Use.