Copyright © Philip M. Parker, INSEAD. Terms of Use.

Orb

Definition: Orb

Orb

Noun

1. The ball-shaped capsule containing the vertebrate eye.

2. Any object with a spherical shape; "a ball of fire".

Source: WordNet 1.7.1 Copyright © 2001 by Princeton University. All rights reserved.
 

Date "orb" was first used in popular English literature: sometime before 1321. (references)

 

Specialty Definition: Orb

DomainDefinition

Computing

ORB Object Request Broker. Source: The Free On-line Dictionary of Computing.

Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits.

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Specialty Definition: Object request broker

(From Wikipedia, the free Encyclopedia)

In computing, an object request broker (ORB) is an agent that dispatches requests to other agents, usually in an effort to speed up response times. Inter-ORB communication is handled by standardized protocols such as IIOP.

Also see

Source: adapted by the editor from Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia under a copyleft GNU Free Documentation License (GFDL) from the article "Object request broker."

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Abbreviations & Acronyms: Orb

The following table is compiled from various sources, across various languages. When English abbreviations or acronyms come from a non-English source, this is noted.
EntrySourceExpressionField

ORB

EnglishObject request brokerN/A

Source: compiled by the editor, based on several corpora (additional references).

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Synonyms: Orb

Synonyms: ball (n), eyeball (n), globe (n). (additional references)

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Synonyms within Context: Orb

ContextSynonyms within Context (source: adapted from Roget's Thesaurus).

Business

Part, role, cue; province, function, lookout, department, capacity, sphere, orb, field, line; walk, walk of life; beat, round, routine; race, career.

Circularity

Circle, circlet, ring, areola, hoop, roundlet, annulus, annulet, bracelet, armlet; ringlet; eye, loop, wheel; cycle, orb, orbit, rundle, zone, belt, cordon, band; contrate wheel, crown wheel; hub; nave; sash, girdle, cestus, cincture, baldric, fillet, fascia, wreath, garland; crown, corona, coronet, chaplet, snood, necklace, collar; noose, lasso, lassoo.

Region

Noun: region, sphere, ground, soil, area, field, realm, hemisphere, quarter, district, beat, orb, circuit, circle; reservation, pale; (limit); compartment, department; clearing.

World

Sun, orb of day, Apollo, Phoebus; photosphere, chromosphere; solar system; planet, planetoid; comet; satellite, moon, orb of night, Diana, silver-footed queen; aerolite, meteor; planetary ring; falling star, shooting star; meteorite, uranolite.

Source: adapted from Roget's Thesaurus.

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Crosswords: Orb

English words defined with "orb": Araneus cavaticusbarn spidercobwebDay-starFull-orbedInsphereOrbed, Orbicle, Orbiculated, Orbing, OrbySemiorbicularUnsphere. (references)
Specialty definitions using "orb": Application Control ArchitectureCross and BallTLAs. (references)
Etymologies containing "orb": Orbulina. (references)
Non-English Usage: "Orb" is also a word in the following language with English translations in parentheses.

Romanian (blind, crazy, dim, headlong, reckless, sightless, unenlightened, unseeing).

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Modern Usage: Orb

DomainUsage

Screenplays

Uh, Paige, where did you orb in from (Charmed; writing credit: Colman deKay)

O, swear not by the moon, the inconstant moon, who monthly changes in her circled orb, lest that thy love prove likewise variable (Romeo + Juliet; writing credit: Craig Pearce)

Maybe he kept an orb. (Angel; writing credit: Letícia Dornelles)

Lyrics

Cold hearted orb (Nights In White Satin; performing artist: The Moody Blues)

Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits.

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Commercial Usage: Orb

DomainTitle

References

  • Orb Estates PLC: International Competitive Benchmarks and Financial Gap Analysis (reference)

    (more reference examples)

  

Books

  • Cannon's Orb (reference)

  • Crown, Orb & Sceptre: The True Stories of English Coronations (reference)

  • Enchantment's Edge: The Orb and the Spectre (reference)

  • Orb Weaver (reference)

  • The Golden Orb (The Icewall Trilogy, Volume Two) (reference)

    (more book examples)

  

Theater & Movies

  • H.G. Wells - Mystery of the Crystal Orb (reference)

    (more DVD examples; more video examples)

  

Music

  

High Tech

Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits.

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Image Slideshow: Orb

Photos:
Orb

More pictures...

Illustrations:
Orb

More pictures...

Computer Images:
Orb

More pictures...

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Photo Album: Orb

ThumbnailDescription & Credit

Researchers are just beginning to evaluate the potential for native insect predators—including spiders such as this long-jawed orb weaver—to hold agricultural pests in check. P. Credit: USDA ARS News; photo by Scott Bauer..

Source: pictures compiled by the editor from various references; see picture credits.

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Digital Photo Gallery: Orb
 

"Glass orb" by Sara Hoffman
Commentary: "On a windowsill."
"Glowing orb" by Alex Furr
Commentary: "Interesting angle of the inside of a lamp shade."

Source: photographs selected by the editor, with permission from the photographers.

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Non-Fiction Usage: Orb

SubjectTopicQuote

Economic History

Niger

Flag: Three horizontal bands--orange, white, and green from top to bottom with orange orb representing the sun centered on white band. (references)

Source: compiled by the editor from ICON Group International, Inc.; see credits.

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Usage Frequency: Orb

"Orb" is generally used as a noun (singular) -- approximately 99.17% of the time. "Orb" is used about 121 times out of a sample of 100 million words spoken or written in English. Its rank is based on over 700,000 words used in the English language. Some parts-of-speech are not covered due to the samples used by the British National Corpus. (note: percents less than one-hundredth of one percent have been omitted)
Parts of SpeechPercentUsage per
100 Million Words
Rank in English
Noun (singular)99.17%12029,358
Unclassified Items0.83%1339,140
                    Total100.00%121N/A

Source: compiled by the editor from several corpora; see credits.

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Usage in Company Names: Orb

CountryName
United Kingdom

Orb Estates PLC

 (more examples...)

Source: compiled by the editor from Icon Group International, Inc.

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Expressions: Orb

Expressions using "orb": imperial orb orb weaver orb web. Additional references.

Hyphenated Usage

Beginning with "orb": orb-arresting, orb-like, orb-shaped, orb-weaver, orb-web.

Ending with "orb": Sea-orb.

Containing "orb": Internet Inter-ORB Protocol.

Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits.

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Frequency of Internet Keywords: Orb

The following statistics estimate the number of searches per day across the major English-language search engines as identified by various trade publications. Hyperlinks lead to commercial use of the expression at Amazon.com.
 
ExpressionFrequency
per Day
ExpressionFrequency
per Day

orb

368

embedded orb

5

orb red

28

high orb performance

5

orb spider

18

bio orb

5

red orb entertainment

17

orb real time

5

orb spider weaver

16

bousquet d lingot orb saint

5

orb drive

15

fast orb

5

orb weaver

14

fastest orb

5

ambient orb

12

orb disk

5

estate orb

10

crystal orb

5

castlewood orb

9

cheat orb

5

orb picture

9

orb spider web

5

2 dual orb

8

graphic orb

4

orb photo

8

orb weavers

4

ghost orb

8

the orb

4

golden orb spider

8

orb space

4

dual orb

7

blue orb

4

dragon orb

7

crystal orb thermaltake

4

corba orb

6

orb spiny weaver

4

golden orb

6

ambient device orb

4

bicycle orb tricycles

6

clan orb

4

orb spider weaving

6

game orb

4

bad orb

5
Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits.

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Modern Translation: Orb

Language Translations for "orb"; alternative meanings/domain in parentheses.

Albanian

  

orbitë (circle, orbit, path), trup qiellor (body, celestial body, heavenly body), sferë (area, ball, domain, field, front, globe, globule, level, range, realm, region, scope, sphere, world), rruzull (ball, bowl, globe, nodule, sphere), kokërdhok (eyeball). (various references)

   

Arabic 

  

‏فلك (circuit, orbit, sphere), ‏كرة (ball, bowl, globe), ‏محجر العين (eyehole, orbit), ‏مدار (hub, orbit, path), ‏جرم سماوي (luminary, planet), ‏الكرة السلطانية, ‏دار (circle, come round, dwelling, go, gyrate, hand round, home, house, operate, orbit, pan, parlor, parlour, residence, revolve, rotate, round, screw, spin, spun, swing, swing round, swirl, swivel, turn over, twiddle, twirl, up and about, wheel, whirl, wind), ‏دائرة (area, circle, compass, department, range, ring, round, section, service, set). (various references)

   

Bulgarian 

  

око (eye, optic, speculum, winker), държава (commonwealth, jurisdiction, polity, power, state), правя объл, златно кълбо с кръст отгоре, заоблям (round), земята (world), небесно тяло (globe, sphere), обикалям (circle, compass, get about, get round, itinerate, patrol, perambulate, ride, stooge around, stride, tour, travel, trip, walk), движа се в орбита (orbit), обсег (ambit, amplitude, area, coverage, extent, field, incidence, length, purview, radius, range, reach, scope, shot, spread, swing), сфера (area, demesne, globe, province, purview, range, reach, realm, region, scope, sphere), окръжавам (encircle, hedge, surround), очна ябълка (apple, eyeball, globe, orbit), орбита (circle, orbit, race, socket), глобус (globe), кръг (circle, cycle, disc, disk, range, ring, round, set, sphere), кълбо (ball, balloon, globe, puff, sphere), ставам объл, обхват (compass, coverage, extent, radius, range, scope, spread, sweep). (various references)

   

Czech

  

tìleso (body, ensemble), koule (ball, globe, round, sphere), bulva. (various references)

   

Farsi 

  

کروی شدن , گوی (Ball, Globe, Sphere), عالم (Erudite, Scientist, Universe, World), جسم کروی (Sphere), احاطه کردن (Beset, Box, Circle, Circuit, Corral, Encircle, Encompass, Envelop, Girdle, Hedge, Hem, Hoop, Impale, Pale, Ring, Skirt, Sphere), بدورمدارمعینی گشتن , بدورچیزی گشتن . (various references)

   

French

  

orbe, sphère, globuleux. (various references)

   

German

  

reichapfel, Kugel (ball, ball-bearing, bowl, bullet, globe, marble, pellet, scoop, shot, slug, sphere), Himmelskörper (celestial bodies, celestial body, heavenly body, luminaries, luminary, orbs), gestirn (heavenly body, star, stars), ball (ball, dance, let, prom). (various references)

   

Greek 

  

κύκλοσ (circle, cycle, round, roundel), κυκλώνω, σφαιροποιώ, σφαίρα (ball, bowl, bullet, globe, projectile, realm, shot, slug, sphere), υδρόγειοσ (globe, terraqueous). (various references)

   

Hebrew 

  

תחום (area, border, bound, boundary, compass, confines, domain, limit, mete, precinct, radius, range, realm, region, scope, sphere, sweep, territory, zone), עגול (circle, circular, disc, round, spherical), כדורי (globular, round, spherical), גלגל העין (eyeball), גלגל (cycle, helm, hoop, pulley, sphere, wheel), גרם השמים (body). (various references)

   

Hungarian

  

gömb (ball, sphere), égitest (celestial body, heavenly bodies, heavenly body, luminary, planet). (various references)

   

Indonesian

  

bulatan (rotundity, sphere). (various references)

   

Italian

  

sfera (ball, globe, round, sphere), palla (ball, ballot, bowl, bullet), globo (ball, ball-bearing, earth, globe), cerchio (circle, hoop, rim, ring, round). (various references)

   

Japanese Kanji 

  

球体 (globe, sphere), オートマチック車 (autoload, auto-manipulator, automat, automatic camera for detecting and recording speeding vehicles, automatic repeat, automatic return, automatic reverse, automatic transmission car, automation, automaton, automobile, autoracing, auto-raise, awning, ball hit over the head of an outfielder, convertible, eau de toilette, exaggeration, exceeding, going beyond, hors d'oeuvre, oatmeal, OB, ode, old boy, open, open account, open caption, open course, open game, open golf, open sandwich, open side, open system, open toaster, open-air, open-end mortgage, opener, opening, opening game, opening number, orbiter, ornament, out-of-bounds, oven, oven toaster, over, over doctor, over fence, over par, overaction, overall, overblouse, overbooking, overborrowing, overcharge, overcoat, overdraft, overdrive, overdub, overflow, overhand, overhand pass, overhand throw, overhang, overhaul, overhaul net, overhead, overhead pass, overhead projector, overheat, overkill, overlap, overlay, overload, overloading, overloan, overnight, overnight bag, overnight photo service, overpace, overpresence, overproof, override, overrun, overshoes, overskill, overslide, overstep, overtime, overture, overweight, overwork, overwrite, overzone, owner, owner system, owner-driver, owner-pilot, self-locking, water of life). (various references)

   

Japanese Katakana 

  

きゅうたい (globe, laziness, neglect, old state of affairs, sphere), オーブ . (various references)

   

Manx

  

cruinnag (bulb, castor, crown of hat, globe, roundabout). (various references)

   

Pig Latin

  

orbay.(various references)

   

Portuguese

  

orbe (globe, sphere), olho (bud, eye, lamp, optic, peeper), mundo (earth, world), globo (balloon, globe, sphere), esfera (ball, circle, globe, radius, realm, region, round, sphere), corpo celeste (celestial body, heaven body, heavenly body). (various references)

   

Romanian

  

ochi (aim, cover, covet, eyes, Gemma, glade, glances, link, loop, mesh, optic, peeper, pink, pip, ring, scan, sight, stitch, suspect, take aim at, take sight, train, vortex), sferã cereascã, sferã (bowl, branch, circle, direction, domain, extension, field, globe, kingdom, line, parish, pill, province, purview, range, sphere), planetã (planet), luminãtor (Chandler, lamp, lampad, light, luminary), glob (bowl, earth, globe, sphere), domeniu de activitate (sphere of action, sphere of activity), corp ceresc (heavenly body, sphere), încinge (begin, engirt, enlace, gird, girdle, glow, parboil, seize, zone), încercui (besiege, by pass, encircle, encompass, enring, ensphere, hoop, rim, shut in, surround). (various references)

   

Russian 

  

сфера (area, orbit, purview, realm, sphere), сферическое тело, шар (ball, bowl, bowling ball, globe, sphere), глазное яблоко (ball of the eye, eyeball), орбита (orbit, race), небесное светило (celestial body, heavenly body). (various references)

   

Serbo-Croatian

  

oko (about, around, eye, peeper, round, toward), sfera (field, sphere), nebesko telo (heavenly body, sphere), delokrug (competence, competency, purview, sphere). (various references)

   

Spanish

  

orbe. (various references)

   

Swedish

  

sfär (ball, pale, province, sphere), riksäpple (globe), klot (ball, ball-bearing, bowl, cloth, globe, round, sateen). (various references)

   

Thai

  

วัตถุทรงกลม. (various references)

   

Turkish

  

küre şeklinde yapmak, küre (ball, balloon, globe, sphaero-, sphere), gözbebeği (apple of eye, apple of the eye, blue boy, dearest, pupil, pupilar, pupilary, pupilla, pupillar, pupillary), göz (blinker, cell, compartment, Cubby, cubbyhole, cubicle, cuddy, drawer, eye, eyehole, glim, ocular, ophthalmic, optic, optical, opto-, orbit, orbital, peeper, sight), gök cismi (celestial body, heavenly body), çevrelemek (begird, cincture, circle, encircle, enclose, environ, girdle, inclose, ring, ring in, surround, swathe, twine about, twine around, wreathe). (various references)

   

Ukrainian

  

сфера (ambit, area, circle, purview, range, realm, region, sphere, way, world), становище в суспільстві (establishment), сила-силенна (accumulation, basinful, crowd, ocean, orgy, zillion), куля (ball, bullet, globe, round, slug, sphere, wood), кільце (circle, circus, cirque, coil, grummet, hoop, ring, ringlet), королівська регалія, коло (anear, anigh, aside, by, circle, circuit, circumference, circus, near, on, ring, round, verge, wheel), глуха аркада, орбіта (orbit), око (eye, ocular, oculus, optic, winker), небесне світило, безліч (a lot of, abundance, army, array, bag, bagful, barrel, bushel, cumulus, dozens, host, infinite, lashings, legion, lots of, multitude, number, numbers, ocean, oodles, orgy, pack, plenty, reams, rout, ruck, scores, shoal, shower, ton, variety, vast, wealth, wilderness, world), диск (dial, disc, discus, disk, paten, turn-table). (various references)

   

Vietnamese 

  

hình cầu (globose, globous, sphere). (various references)

   

Welsh

  

rhod (ecliptic, wheel). (various references)

Source: compiled by the editor from various translation references.

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Ancestral Language Translations: Orb

LanguagePeriodTranslations
Latin500 BCE-Modern

orbis. (various references)

Source: compiled by the editor from various references.

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Derivations & Misspellings: Orb

Derivations

Words beginning with "orb": orbed, orbicular, orbicularly, orbiculate, orbier, orbiest, orbing, orbit, orbital, orbitals, orbited, orbiter, orbiters, orbiting, orbits, orbs, orby. (additional references)

Words ending with "orb": absorb, adsorb, chemisorb, desorb, forb, reabsorb, resorb, sorb. (additional references)

Words containing "orb": absorbabilities, absorbability, absorbable, absorbance, absorbances, absorbancies, absorbancy, absorbant, absorbants, absorbed, absorbencies, absorbency, absorbent, absorbents, absorber, absorbers, absorbing, absorbingly, absorbs, adsorbable, adsorbate, adsorbates, adsorbed, adsorbent, adsorbents, adsorber, adsorbers, adsorbing, adsorbs, antiscorbutic, antiscorbutics, ascorbate, ascorbates, ascorbic, borborygmi, borborygmus, chemisorbed, chemisorbing, chemisorbs, colorblind, colorblindness, colorblindnesses, colorbred, corban, corbans, corbeil, corbeille, corbeilles, corbeils, corbel, corbeled. (additional references)


Misspellings

"Orb" is suggested in spellcheckers for the following: brb, Erb, jorb, mrb, norb, norbu, oab, Obb, obc, obf, obj, Obra, Odb, Ogba, ohr, ojr, olb, olr, Onb, oob, Oqb, Oraba, orba, Orbe, orbi, orbro, oreb, Orebo, orh, ori, orib, orl, orm, oro, orp, orq, orra, orri, orro, orru, orry, orv, orx, orz, osb, osr, Oubc, pobr, robb, rorbu, Ufb, urb, urbo, vorb, yorb. (additional references)

Source: compiled by the editor, based on several corpora (additional references).

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Rhyming with "Orb"

# of Phoneme MatchesPronunciationWord(s) rhyming with "orb" (pronounced ô"rb)
3ô" r babsorb, reabsorb.
2-r barb, barb, Barbe, garb, rhubarb.

Source: compiled by the editor (additional references); see credits.

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Anagrams: Orb

Scrabble® Enable2K-Verified Anagrams

Direct Anagrams: bro, rob.

Words within the letters "b-o-r"

-1 letter: bo, or.

 Words containing the letters "b-o-r"
 

+1 letter: boar, boor, bora, bore, born, bort, brio, broo, bros, brow, forb, orbs, orby, robe, robs, sorb.

 

+2 letters: abhor, abort, arbor, baron, bevor, board, boars, boart, bolar, boner, boors, boral, boras, borax, bored, borer, bores, boric, borne, boron, borts, borty, bortz, bourg, bourn, bower, boxer, boyar, bravo, brios, broad, brock, broil, broke, brome, bromo, bronc, brood, brook, broom, broos, brose, brosy, broth, brown, brows, burro, carbo, carob, cobra, corby, dobra, dobro, forbs, forby, labor, lobar, omber, ombre, orbed, orbit, oribi, probe, rebop, rhomb, robed, robes, robin, roble, robot, sober, sorbs, tabor, throb, turbo.

Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits.

SCRABBLE® is a registered trademark. All intellectual property rights in and to the game are owned in the U.S.A and Canada by Hasbro Inc., and throughout the rest of the world by J.W. Spear & Sons Limited of Maidenhead, Berkshire, England, a subsidiary of Mattel Inc. Mattel and Spear are not affiliated with Hasbro.

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INDEX

1. Definition
2. Synonyms
3. Crosswords
4. Usage: Modern
5. Usage: Commercial
6. Images: Slideshow
7. Images: Photo Album
8. Images: Digital Art
9. Quotations: Non-fiction
10. Usage Frequency
11. Names: Company Usage
12. Expressions
13. Expressions: Internet
14. Translations: Modern
15. Translations: Ancient
16. Abbreviations
17. Acronyms
18. Derivations
19. Rhymes
20. Anagrams
21. Bibliography


  

Copyright © Philip M. Parker, INSEAD. Terms of Use.