Copyright © Philip M. Parker, INSEAD. Terms of Use.

Nullify

Definitions: Nullify

Nullify

Verb

1. Declare invalid; "The contract was annulled"; "avoid a plea".

2. Show to be invalid.

3. Make ineffective by counterbalancing the effect of; "Her optimism neutralizes his gloom".

Source: WordNet 1.7.1 Copyright © 2001 by Princeton University. All rights reserved.
 

Date "nullify" was first used: sometime in the late 16th century. (references)

Note: Nullify \Nul"li*fy\, transitive verb. [imperative past participle Nullified; present participle verb or noun Nullifying.]. (Websters 1913)


Synonyms: Nullify

Synonyms: annul (v), avoid (v), invalidate (v), neutralise (v), neutralize (v), quash (v), void (v). (additional references)
Antonym: validate (v). (additional references)

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Synonyms within Context: Nullify

ContextSynonyms within Context (source: adapted from Roget's Thesaurus).

Abrogation

Verb: abrogate, annul, cancel; destroy; abolish; revoke, repeal, rescind, reverse, retract, recall; abolitionize; overrule, override; set aside; disannul, dissolve, quash, nullify, declare null and void; disestablish, disendow; deconsecrate.

Compensation

Verb: make compensation; compensate, compense; indemnify; counteract, countervail, counterpoise; balance; outbalance, overbalance, counterbalance; set off; hedge, square, give and take; make up for, lee way; cover, fill up, neutralize, nullify; equalize; make good; redeem; (atone).

Destruction

Destroy; do away with, make away with; nullify; annual; sacrifice, demolish; tear up; overturn, overthrow, overwhelm; upset, subvert, put an end to; seal the doom of, do in, do for, dish, undo; break up, cut up; break down, cut down, pull down, mow down, blow down, beat down; suppress, quash, put down, do a job on; cut short, take off, blot out; dispel, dissipate, dissolve; consume.

Inexistence

Annihilate, render null, nullify; abrogate; destroy; take away; remove; (displace); obliterate, extirpate.

Nonobservance

Discard, protest, repudiate, fling to the winds, set at naught, nullify, declare null and void; cancel; (wipe off).

Nonpayment

Protest, dishonor, repudiate, nullify, refuse payment.

Source: adapted from Roget's Thesaurus.

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Crosswords: Nullify

English words defined with "nullify": air defenseCircumduct, counteractioninvalidatorneutralisation, neutralization, nullifier, NullifyingRight of nullificationvoider. (references)
Etymologies containing "nullify": Nullification. (references)

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Commercial Usage: Nullify

DomainTitle

Books

  • Hearing on Executive Order 12954 and H.R. 1176, to nullify the Executive Order prohibiting federal contracts with companies that hire permanent replacements for striking workers : hearing before the Committee on Economic and Educational Opportunities, Hou (reference)

  • The vanishing rights of the states : a discussion of the right of the Senate to nullify the action of a sovereign state in the selection of its representatives in the Senate (reference)

    (more book examples)

Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits.

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Non-Fiction Usage: Nullify

SubjectTopicQuote

Civil Liberties

Nicaragua

At year's end, the CSJ still had not decided on the legality of the Government's May 2000 decision to nullify the citizenship application of former Minister of Defense, Jose Antonio Alvarado. (references)

Economic History

Colombia

Several cases exist in which U.S. firms have won arbitration awards, but have seen the loser try to avoid or at least delay payment by seeking to nullify the award in Colombia's court system. (references)

Human Rights

Colombia

The ruling is expected to nullify the military tribunal's conviction. (references)

Political Economy

BELGIUM

The Belgian courts have the power to nullify a patent if the court feels that the patent does not meet the Novelty and Non-obvious specifications. (references)

Trade

Australia

While not inconsistent with the GATT/WTO Agreement on Customs Valuation, the amended Australian law may impair or nullify tariff concessions on products that are exported on an ex-factory basis. (references)

Women

El Salvador

Criminal Code reforms in February eliminated a provision allowing a victim's pardon to nullify the criminal charge. (references)

Source: compiled by the editor from ICON Group International, Inc.; see credits.

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Usage Frequency: Nullify

"Nullify" is generally used as a lexical verb (infinitive) -- approximately 90.91% of the time. "Nullify" is used about 55 times out of a sample of 100 million words spoken or written in English. Its rank is based on over 700,000 words used in the English language. Some parts-of-speech are not covered due to the samples used by the British National Corpus. (note: percents less than one-hundredth of one percent have been omitted)
Parts of SpeechPercentUsage per
100 Million Words
Rank in English
Lexical Verb (infinitive)90.91%5048,117
Lexical Verb (base form)9.09%5157,705
                    Total100.00%55N/A

Source: compiled by the editor from several corpora; see credits.

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Frequency of Internet Keywords: Nullify

The following statistics estimate the number of searches per day across the major English-language search engines as identified by various trade publications. Hyperlinks lead to commercial use of the expression at Amazon.com.
 
ExpressionFrequency
per Day

  nullify

12

  beauty nullify that will

7
Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits.

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Modern Translations: Nullify

Language Translations for "nullify"; alternative meanings/domain in parentheses.

Albanian

  

shfuqizoj (abolish, abrogate, invalidate, negate, negative, repeal, rescind), anuloj (abate, abrogate, annul, avoid, call off, cancel, defeat, disaffirm, disannul, negate, overrule, quash, repeal, rescind, retract, revoke, set aside, void, withdraw). (various references)

   

Arabic 

  

‏فسخ (abrogate, annul, annulment, countermand, defeat, invalidate, invalidation, negate, repeal, repudiation, rescind, rescission, revocation, revoke, void), ‏ألغى (abolish, abort, annul, avoid, call off, cancel, deactivate, dissolve, do away with, eliminate, lift, negate, obliterate, override, overrule, quash, repeal, rescind, reverse, revoke, rule out, scratch, scrub, set aside, spike, stop, undo, vacate), ‏أحبط (anticipate, balk, block, check, damp, defeat, disappoint, discomfit, disconcert, foil, forestall, frustrate, ruin, scotch, scuttle, torpedo), ‏أبطل (abolish, abrogate, annihilate, annul, avoid, call off, cancel, circumvent, counteract, countermand, defeat, extinguish, frustrate, override, quash, repeal, rescind, reverse, revoke, rule out, stultify, supersede, undo, upset, vacate, vitiate, void). (various references)

   

Bulgarian 

  

унищожавам (annihilate, consume, crush, demolish, destroy, devour, eat up, exterminate, extinguish, kill, make away with, neutralize, pulverize, rip out, ruin, scathe, scotch, smash, smash up, squelch, stamp, tread down, undo, unmake, wipe out, wipe up), обезсилвам (enervate, enfeeble, invalidate, negate), неутрализирам (counteract, kill, negative, neutralize), анулирам (abate, abrogate, annul, avoid, blank, countermand, disannul, invalidate, negate, quash, recall, repeal, rescind, revoke, unmake, write off). (various references)

   

Chinese 

  

使 效 (Nulled, Nullified, Nullifying). (various references)

   

Czech

  

zrušit (abolish, abrogate, annul, break off, call off, cancel, close down, countermand, destroy, disannul, discontinue, dissolve, do away with, invalidate, overturn, quash, raise, repeal, rescind, revers, reverse, revoke, set aside, stop, strike off, sweep, take off, undo, unmake, vitiate, void, withdraw), anulovat (annul, annulled, cancel, invalidate, override, rescind, reverse, revoke, scrub). (various references)

   

Danish

  

stof, som ophæver andet stofs virkning (antagonist, substance tending to nullify effects of another). (various references)

   

Dutch

  

het voornaamste doel van een boorseriecompensator is het effect te niet te doen dat door dompen van het boorschip op de boorserie zou worden teweeggebracht (the major application for a drill string compensator(DSC)is to nullify rig heave that would be imposed on the drill string). (various references)

   

Farsi 

  

لغوکردن (Abrogate, Annul, Cancel, Countermand, Disannul, Repeal, Revoke), بی اثرکردن (Counteract, Deactivate, Enervate, Undo, Void). (various references)

   

Finnish

  

kumota (annul, cancel, overthrow, refute, repeal, revoke, turn, turn over, upset), julistaa mitättömäksi (annul, concel). (various references)

   

French

  

invalider, infirmer, avorter, annuler. (various references)

   

German

  

für null und nichtig erklären (abjure, abolish, abrogate, annul, cancel, remit), für null erklären, annullieren (abjure, abolish, abrogate, annul, cancel, dissolve, quash, remit, rescind, revoke). (various references)

   

Greek 

  

καταργώ (abolish, abrogate, annul, do away with, negate, quash, repeal, rescind), ακυρώνω (abate, abolish, abrogate, annul, cancel, overide, repeal, rescind, scrub, to override, void), ακυρώ (abrogate, invalidate, quash, repeal, rescind, reverse, vacate, void), αχρηστεύω (disable, disuse, incapacitate, supersede). (various references)

   

Hebrew 

  

לבטל (abolish, annul, cancel, invalidate, revoke, set aside, suspend, undo). (various references)

   

Hungarian

  

megsemmisít (abjure, abolish, abrogate, annihilate, annul, avoid, cancel, efface, elide, remit, repeal, to annihilate, to annul, to cancel, to destroy, to disfigure, to eliminate, to eradicate, to exterminate, to give sy a trouncing, to nullify, to overwhelm, to put down, to put to rout, to repeal, to reverse, to rout, to set aside, to smite hip and thigh), hatálytalanít (invalidate, quash, renege, repeal, revoke, to abate, to frustrate, to invalidate, to null, to nullify, to quash, to repeal, to rescind, to revoke, to stultify, to supersede), érvénytelenít (abate, abrogate, annul, call off, cancel, disannul, invalidate, quash, rescind, to annul, to frustrate, to infirm, to invalidate, to nullify, to overrule, to rescind, to set aside, to toll, to vitiate, to void, void). (various references)

   

Indonesian

  

tidak mengesahkan, meniadakan (abolish, counteract, eliminate, negate), membatalkan (annul, countermand, delay, disqualify, postpone, quash, rescind, revoke). (various references)

   

Italian

  

annullare (abate, abjure, abolish, abrogate, annul, avoid, cancel, counter, countermand, delete, dissolve, override, overrule, quash, remit, rescind, scrub, set aside, tear up, to abrogate). (various references)

   

Manx

  

neunhaghey, cur gys veg (confutation, confute), cur er neunhee (stultify). (various references)

   

Pig Latin

  

ullifynay

   

Portuguese

  

invalidar (annul, break, disarm, invalidate, irritating, negation, quash, stultify, vitiate, whittle down), cancelar (annul, cancel, countermand, delete, expurgate, recall, remit, rescind, revoke), anular (abjure, abolish, abrogate, annul, annular, cancel, countermand, cross out, defeat, delete, disaffirm, disannul, dissolve, irritate, negate, neutron, off, overrule, quash, recall, remit, repeal, rescind, reverse, revoke, ring finger, ringed, rip up, set aside, strike out), anulações (abrogations). (various references)

   

Romanian

  

anula (abate, abjure, abolish, abrogate, annul, avoid, call off, cancel, defeat, disaffirm, disannul, discharge, dissolve, negate, negative, overrule, quash, recall, remit, render null, repeal, rescind, reverse, undo, vacate, vitiate), abroga (abate, abjure, abolish, abrogate, annul, cancel, remit, repeal, rescind, revoke). (various references)

   

Russian 

  

аннулировать (abate, annul, avoided, cancel, canseal, disannul, dissolve, invalidate, invalidates, override, overriden, overrode, quash, render null, rescind, vacate, void). (various references)

   

Serbo-Croatian

  

ukinuti (abolish, abrogate, call off, cancel, discontinue, quash, rescind, reverse, revoke, set aside, undo), poništiti (abolish, annul, cancel, countermand, defeat, foreclose, invalidate, quash, repeal, unmake, void). (various references)

   

Spanish

  

invalidar (annul, clear, delete, devitalize, enfeeble, inhibit, invalidate, negate, override, rebut, spoil, void), anular (abjure, abolish, abrogate, annul, annular, annulus, avoid, cancel, countermand, defeat, destroy, discontinue, invalidate, negate, negative, override, overrule, overturn, quash, remit, repudiate, rescind, revoke, ring finger, scrub, set aside, to abrogate, to override, undo, void, write off). (various references)

   

Swedish

  

annullera (annul, cancel, defeat, revoke, withdraw). (various references)

   

Thai

  

ทำให้ไม่มีค่า. (various references)

   

Turkish

  

iptal etmek (abolish, abort, abrogate, annihilate, annul, avoid, blank out, call off, cancel, countermand, declare off, disaffirm, disallow, invalidate, irritate, negate, overrule, quash, remit, repeal, rescind, reverse, revoke, scrub, set aside, setaside, stultify, suspend, vacate, void, wash out, write off), hükümsüz kılmak (cancel, invalidate, override, void), geçersiz kılmak (cancel, debauch, invalidate, overrule, repeal, rescind, vitiate), etkisiz bırakmak. (various references)

   

Ukranian 

  

скасовувати (abate, abolish, abrogate, annihilate, annul, call off, cancel, disaffirm, disestablish, negative, repeal, rescind, withdraw), робити недійсним (invalidate, null, vitiate), відміняти (abate, abolish, abrogate, avoid, bar, defeat, negative, rescind, revoke, vacate), нуліфікувати, зводити до нуля, знищувати (abolish, annihilate, annul, blast, consume, crush, delete, demolish, efface, exterminate, extinguish, kill, kill off, neutralize, obliterate, outroot, overthrow, overturn, pull up, quell, root out, root up, rub out, scotch, sweep away, take off, torpedo, wear off, wither), анулювати (abate, abrogate, annul, avoid, bar, cancel, defeat, disannul, elide, null, overrule, quash, repeal, rescind, undo, wash out, withdraw). (various references)

   

Welsh

  

dirymu (annul, cancel). (various references)

Source: compiled by the editor from various translation references.

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Ancestral Language Translations: Nullify

LanguagePeriodTranslations
Latin500 BCE-Modern

dele, deleam, deleamus, deleant, deleantur, deleas, deleat, deleatur, delebimus, delebis, delebit, delebitque, delebitur, delebo, delebor, delebunt, delebuntur, delendam, delendi, delendos, delens, deleo, delere, delerem, delerent, deleret, deleri, deleta, deletae, deleti, deletis, deleverit, deleverunt, delevi, delevimus, delevit, delevitque, nullus. (various references)

Late Latin300-700

nullificare, nullificationem. (various references)

Source: compiled by the editor from various references.

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Derivations & Misspellings: Nullify

Derivations

Words beginning with "nullify": nullifying. (additional references)


Misspellings

"Nullify" is suggested in spellcheckers for the following: nulify, nulli, nullilfy, uglify. (additional references)

Source: compiled by the editor, based on several corpora (additional references).

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Rhyming with "Nullify"

# of Phoneme MatchesPronunciationWord(s) rhyming with "nullify" (pronounced nu"lufī')
4-l u f ī'amplify, disqualify, exemplify, mollify, oversimplify, qualify, requalify, simplify, vilify.
3-u f ī'acidify, beautify, calcify, certify, clarify, classify, codify, crucify, decertify, declassify, deify, demystify, detoxify, dignify, diversify, edify, electrify, falsify, fortify, gentrify, glorify, gratify, horrify, identify, indemnify, intensify, justify, liquefy, magnify, misidentify, modify, mortify, mummify, mystify, notify, ossify, pacify, personify, petrify, purify, quantify, ramify, ratify, reclassify, rectify, reunify, signify, solidify, specify, stratify, stultify, terrify, testify, typify, unify, verify.

Source: compiled by the editor (additional references); see credits.

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Anagrams: Nullify

Scrabble® Enable2K-Verified Anagrams

Words within the letters "f-i-l-l-n-u-y"

-2 letters: filly, fully, unify.

-3 letters: fill, full, illy, inly, lily, liny, luny, nill, null, yill.

-4 letters: fil, fin, flu, fly, fun, ill, lin, nil, yin.

-5 letters: if, in, li, nu, un.

 Words containing the letters "f-i-l-l-n-u-y"
 

+1 letter: sinfully, sulfinyl.

 

+2 letters: gainfully, mindfully, painfully, sulfinyls.

 

+3 letters: fancifully, fumblingly, nullifying, unfilially.

 

+4 letters: bountifully, feloniously, flauntingly, plentifully, undutifully, unfailingly, unfeelingly, unselfishly.

 

+5 letters: disdainfully, fuliginously, functionally, fungicidally, insightfully, meaningfully, unfaithfully, unfamiliarly, unflaggingly, unfruitfully, unmercifully, unofficially, unskillfully.

Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits.

SCRABBLE® is a registered trademark. All intellectual property rights in and to the game are owned in the U.S.A and Canada by Hasbro Inc., and throughout the rest of the world by J.W. Spear & Sons Limited of Maidenhead, Berkshire, England, a subsidiary of Mattel Inc. Mattel and Spear are not affiliated with Hasbro.

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Alternative Orthography: Nullify


Hexadecimal (or equivalents, 770AD-1900s) (references)

4E 75 6C 6C 69 66 79

Leonardo da Vinci (1452-1519; backwards) (references)

American Sign Language (origins from 1620-1817 in Italy and, especially, France) (references)

=

Semaphore (1791, in France) (references)

Braille (1829, in France) (references)

Morse Code (1836) (references)

-.    ..-    .-..    .-..    ..    ..-.    -.--.

Dancing Men (Sir Arthur Conan Doyle, 1903) (references)

Binary Code (1918-1938, probably earlier) (references)

01001110 01110101 01101100 01101100 01101001 01100110 01111001

HTML Code (1990) (references)

&#78 &#117 &#108 &#108 &#105 &#102 &#121

ISO 10646 (1991-1993) (references)

004E 0075 006C 006C 0069 0066 0079

British Sign Language (Fingerspelling, BSL; 1992, British Deaf Association Dictionary of British Sign Language) (references)

Encryption (beginner's substitution cypher): (references)

48877878757291

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INDEX

1. Definition
2. Synonyms
3. Crosswords
4. Usage: Commercial
5. Quotations: Non-fiction
6. Usage Frequency
7. Expressions: Internet
8. Translations: Modern
9. Translations: Ancient
10. Derivations
11. Rhymes
12. Anagrams
13. Orthography
14. Bibliography


  

Copyright © Philip M. Parker, INSEAD. Terms of Use.