Copyright © Philip M. Parker, INSEAD. Terms of Use.

Nonplussed

Definition: Nonplussed

Nonplussed

Adjective

1. Filled with bewilderment; "at a loss to understand those remarks"; "puzzled that she left without saying goodbye".

Source: WordNet 1.7.1 Copyright © 2001 by Princeton University. All rights reserved.
 

Date "nonplussed" was first used in popular English literature: sometime before 1588. (references)

Synonyms: Nonplussed

Synonyms: at a loss(p) (adj), nonplused (adj), puzzled (adj). (additional references)

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Synonyms within Context: Nonplussed

ContextSynonyms within Context (source: adapted from Roget's Thesaurus).

Difficulty

Reduced to straits; hard pressed, sorely pressed; run hard; pinched, put to it, straitened; hard up, hard put to it, hard set; put to one's shifts; puzzled, at a loss; (uncertain); at the end of one's tether, at the end of one's rope, at one's wit's end, at a nonplus, at a standstill; graveled, nonplused, nonplussed, stranded, aground; stuck fast, set fast; up a tree, at bay, aux abois, driven into a corner, driven from pillar to post, driven to extremity, driven to one's wit's end, driven to the wall; au bout de son Latin; out of one's depth; thrown out.

Source: adapted from Roget's Thesaurus.

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Crosswords: Nonplussed

Specialty definitions using "nonplussed": Snakes. (references)

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Usage Frequency: Nonplussed

"Nonplussed" is generally used as a lexical verb (past participle) -- approximately 65.91% of the time. "Nonplussed" is used about 44 times out of a sample of 100 million words spoken or written in English. Its rank is based on over 700,000 words used in the English language. Some parts-of-speech are not covered due to the samples used by the British National Corpus. (note: percents less than one-hundredth of one percent have been omitted)
Parts of SpeechPercentUsage per
100 Million Words
Rank in English
Lexical Verb (past participle)65.91%2964,444
Lexical Verb (past tense)25%11106,044
Noun (proper)6.82%3202,518
Adjective (general or positive)2.27%1339,140
                    Total100.00%44N/A

Source: compiled by the editor from several corpora; see credits.

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Frequency of Internet Keywords: Nonplussed

The following statistics estimate the number of searches per day across the major English-language search engines as identified by various trade publications. Hyperlinks lead to commercial use of the expression at Amazon.com.
 
ExpressionFrequency
per Day

  nonplussed

3
Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits.

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Modern Translations: Nonplussed

Language Translations for "nonplussed"; alternative meanings/domain in parentheses.

German

  

verlegen gemacht. (various references)

   

Hungarian

  

zavart (abashed, be disconcerted, bewildered, disturbed, embarrassed, flustered, perplexed, puzzled, self-conscious). (various references)

   

Japanese Kanji 

  

参る (to be annoyed, to be defeated, to be madly in love, to be nonplussed, to call, to collapse, to come, to die, to go, to visit). (various references)

   

Japanese Katakana 

  

まいる (to be annoyed, to be defeated, to be madly in love, to be nonplussed, to call, to collapse, to come, to die, to go, to visit). (various references)

   

Pig Latin

  

onplussednay

   

Russian 

  

затруднительный (awkward, baffling, difficult, embarrassing). (various references)

   

Serbo-Croatian

  

zbunjen (abashed, ablush, aghast, befuddled, bewildered, confounded, confused, distraught, embarrassed, loss: at a loss, puzzled, quizzical). (various references)

   

Swedish

  

handfallen. (various references)

Source: compiled by the editor from various translation references.

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Misspellings: Nonplussed

Misspellings

"Nonplussed" is suggested in spellcheckers for the following: nonplusse, nonpulused. (additional references)

Source: compiled by the editor, based on several corpora (additional references).

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Rhyming with "Nonplussed"

# of Phoneme MatchesPronunciationWord(s) rhyming with "nonplussed" (pronounced nÄnplu"st)
4-l u" s tlust.
3-u" s tadjust, antitrust, bused, bussed, bust, Combust, crust, cussed, discussed, disgust, distrust, dust, encrust, entrust, fussed, gust, incrust, just, mistrust, must, readjust, robust, rust, thrust, trust, unjust.

Source: compiled by the editor (additional references); see credits.

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Anagrams: Nonplussed

Scrabble® Enable2K-Verified Anagrams

Words within the letters "d-e-l-n-n-o-p-s-s-u"

-1 letter: nonplused, nonpluses.

-2 letters: loudness, nonuples, nounless.

-3 letters: dulness, dunness, ensouls, loudens, nelsons, nodules, nonplus, nonuple, nonuses, oldness, pseudos, sendups, spoused, suspend, unposed, upsends.

-4 letters: dossel, douses, dulses, ensoul, lesson, lodens, louden, louped, loupen, loupes, loused, louses, nelson, nodule, nonuse, nouses, onuses, opuses, ousels, pluses, pounds, pseudo, pseuds, pulsed, pulses, punned, sendup, sloped, slopes, soleus.

 Words containing the letters "d-e-l-n-n-o-p-s-s-u"
 

+3 letters: pendulousness.

 

+5 letters: pendulousnesses.

Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits.

SCRABBLE® is a registered trademark. All intellectual property rights in and to the game are owned in the U.S.A and Canada by Hasbro Inc., and throughout the rest of the world by J.W. Spear & Sons Limited of Maidenhead, Berkshire, England, a subsidiary of Mattel Inc. Mattel and Spear are not affiliated with Hasbro.

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Alternative Orthography: Nonplussed


Hexadecimal (or equivalents, 770AD-1900s) (references)

4E 6F 6E 70 6C 75 73 73 65 64

Leonardo da Vinci (1452-1519; backwards) (references)

American Sign Language (origins from 1620-1817 in Italy and, especially, France) (references)

=

Semaphore (1791, in France) (references)

Braille (1829, in France) (references)

Morse Code (1836) (references)

-.    ---    -.    .--.    .-..    ..-    ...    ...    .    -..

Dancing Men (Sir Arthur Conan Doyle, 1903) (references)

Binary Code (1918-1938, probably earlier) (references)

01001110 01101111 01101110 01110000 01101100 01110101 01110011 01110011 01100101 01100100

HTML Code (1990) (references)

&#78 &#111 &#110 &#112 &#108 &#117 &#115 &#115 &#101 &#100

ISO 10646 (1991-1993) (references)

004E 006F 006E 0070 006C 0075 0073 0073 0065 0064

British Sign Language (Fingerspelling, BSL; 1992, British Deaf Association Dictionary of British Sign Language) (references)

Encryption (beginner's substitution cypher): (references)

48818082788785857170

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INDEX

1. Definition
2. Synonyms
3. Crosswords
4. Usage Frequency
5. Expressions: Internet
6. Translations: Modern
7. Derivations
8. Rhymes
9. Anagrams
10. Orthography
11. Bibliography


  

Copyright © Philip M. Parker, INSEAD. Terms of Use.