Copyright © Philip M. Parker, INSEAD. Terms of Use.

Napkin

Definition: Napkin

Napkin

Noun

1. To protect clothing; wipe mouth.

2. Garment consisting of a folded cloth drawn up between the legs and fastened at the waist; worn by infants to catch excrement.

Source: WordNet 1.7.1 Copyright © 2001 by Princeton University. All rights reserved.
 

Date "napkin" was first used in popular English literature: sometime before 1350. (references)

Etymology: Napkin \Nap"kin\, noun. [Dim. of Old French nape tablecloth, cloth, French nappe, from Latin expression mappa. See Napery.]. (references)

 

Specialty Definition: Napkin

DomainDefinition

Bible

Napkin (Gr. soudarion, John 11:44; 20:7; Lat. sudarium, a "sweat-cloth"), a cloth for wiping the sweat from the face. But the word is used of a wrapper to fold money in (Luke 19:20), and as an article of dress, a "handkerchief" worn on the head (Acts 19:12). Source: Easton's 1897 Bible Dictionary.

Dream Interpretation

To dream of a napkin, foretells convivial entertainments in which you will figure prominently. For a woman to dream of soiled napkins, foretells that humiliating affairs will thrust themselves upon her. Source: Ten Thousand Dreams Interpreted ....

Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits.

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Synonyms: Napkin

Synonyms: diaper (n), nappy (n), serviette (n), table napkin (n). (additional references)

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Synonyms within Context: Napkin

ContextSynonyms within Context (source: adapted from Roget's Thesaurus).

Cleanness

Napkin, cloth, maukin, malkin, handkerchief, towel, sudary; doyley, doily, duster, sponge, mop, swab.

Concealment

Keep a secret, keep one's own counsel; hold one's tongue; (silence); make no sign, not let it go further; not breathe a word, not breathe a syllable about; not let the right hand know what the left is doing; hide one's light under a bushel, bury one's talent in a napkin.

Disuse

Verb: not use; do without, dispense with, let alone, not touch, forbear, abstain, spare, waive, neglect; keep back, reserve. lay up, lay by, lay on the shelf, keep on the shelf,lay up in ordinary; lay up in a napkin; shelve; set aside, put aside, lay aside; disuse, leave off, have done with; supersede; discard; (eject); dismiss, give warning.

Neglect

Abandoned; buried in a napkin, hid under a bushel.

Pride

Pride oneself on; glory in, take a pride in; pique oneself, plume oneself, hug oneself; stand upon, be proud of; put a good face on; not hide one's light under a bushel, not put one's talent in a napkin; not think small beer of oneself; (vanity).

Source: adapted from Roget's Thesaurus.

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Crosswords: Napkin

English words defined with "napkin": bibdinner napkinManipleNapkin pattern, napkin ringSudarytea napkin. (references)
Specialty definitions using "napkin": MUFFLING CHEATSANITARY-NAPKIN-MACHINE TENDER. (references)
Etymologies containing "napkin": Napery. (references)

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Modern Usage: Napkin

DomainUsage

Screenplays

But I cleaned them with my napkin! (The Simpsons; writing credit: Artur Brauner; Paul Hengge)

Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits.

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Commercial Usage: Napkin

DomainTitle

References

  • The World Market for Toilet or Facial Tissue Paper Stock and Towel or Napkin Stock: A 2004 Global Trade Perspective (reference)

    (more reference examples)

  

Books

  • Beading: From Necklaces to Napkin Rings, 20 Easy and Creative Projects to Make in a Week-End (The Weekend Crafter) (reference)

  • Beautiful Napkin Folding (reference)

  • Simply Elegant Napkin Folding (reference)

    (more book examples)

  

Theater & Movies

  

Music

  

Consumer Goods

Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits.

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Image Slideshow: Napkin

Photos:
Napkin

More pictures...

Illustrations:
Napkin

More pictures...

Computer Images:
Napkin

More pictures...

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Photo Album: Napkin

ThumbnailDescription & CreditThumbnailDescription & Credit

A breakfast is set up on a blue and white striped tablecloth, including: a yellow bowl of cereal with raspberries, a glass of orange juice and a glass mug of tea. Also on the table are a brightly colored napkin and silverware in the foreground and a folded newspaper in the background. A second slide shows the same objects from a different angle. See also AV-3905. Credit: Unknown photographer/artist.

A hamburger with a rim of lettuce sitting on a black plate against a black background with a black and red napkin on a black and white-dotted tablecloth. Credit: Len Rizzi (photographer).

A dinner is set up on black, gold-rimmed dishes on a black tabletop. There is a mug, a bowl of cut strawberries, and a plate full of green beans, small potatoes and roast beef. A dark multicolored napkin with gold thread is curved around the plate. See also AV-3905. Credit: Unknown photographer/artist.

A brown-beige-white plate sits on a sand-colored table. On the plate is cottage cheese, strawberries, kiwi fruit, cantaloupe, orange slices and rasberries. Next to the plate are 2 slices of dark bread and a multicolored napkin and a fork. There is a glass of iced tea in the background with lemon garnish. Credit: Bill Branson (photographer).

There is a butcher block cutting board on a white tablecloth. On the table are peapods, purple cabbage, cherry tomatoes, watercress, carrots, cauliflower and radishes. On the cutting board is a red pepper and an orange paring knife. In front of the board is a grey and white plaid napkin. See also AV-3905. Credit: Unknown photographer/artist.

A lunch sits on a blue tablecloth with a brown paper bag and red napkin. There are carrots, a pear, a sandwich on wheat bread with lettuce (chicken salad) and a carton of milk. See also AV-3905. Credit: Unknown photographer/artist.

A dark grey collander sits on a grey marble table surrounded by a red and white checkered napkin. Inside the collander are broccoli and carrots. To the side of the napkin are several beans and more broccoli. In front of the collander entwined in the napkin is a wooden spoon with some broccoli in the ladle. See also AV-3905. Credit: Unknown photographer/artist.

From an overhead angle, a large black bowl of various colored beans and legumes sits in the center of a dark wooden table. Next to the bowl are a gold napkin and a fork. Behind the bowl are several mounds of different beans. The white lettering above the bowl reads "Eat beans and other legumes often". Shot on 4x5 format. This was used in the 1989 calendar "Eat for Good Health" January 1989. See artwork: PV-19. Credit: Bill Branson (photographer).

Source: pictures compiled by the editor from various references; see picture credits.

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Digital Photo Gallery: Napkin
 

"Napkin" by Ariel C.
Commentary: "Napkin."
"Napkin and Holder" by Erika Thorpe
Commentary: "See title."

Source: photographs selected by the editor, with permission from the photographers.

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Non-Fiction Usage: Napkin

SubjectTopicQuote

Health

The same instruction would apply to a new vaginal spray, douche, sanitary napkin, or tampon. (references)

Source: compiled by the editor from ICON Group International, Inc.; see credits.

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Usage Frequency: Napkin

"Napkin" is generally used as a noun (singular) -- approximately 100.00% of the time. "Napkin" is used about 195 times out of a sample of 100 million words spoken or written in English. Its rank is based on over 700,000 words used in the English language. Some parts-of-speech are not covered due to the samples used by the British National Corpus. (note: percents less than one-hundredth of one percent have been omitted)
Parts of SpeechPercentUsage per
100 Million Words
Rank in English
Noun (singular)100%19521,939

Source: compiled by the editor from several corpora; see credits.

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Expressions: Napkin

Expressions using "napkin": buried in a napkin bury one's talent in a napkin cocktail napkin dinner napkin napkin pattern napkin ring not put one's talent in a napkin paper napkin sanitary napkin table napkin tea napkin. Additional references.

Hyphenated Usage

Beginning with "napkin": napkin-swathed, napkin-wrapping.

Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits.

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Frequency of Internet Keywords: Napkin

The following statistics estimate the number of searches per day across the major English-language search engines as identified by various trade publications. Hyperlinks lead to commercial use of the expression at Amazon.com.
 
ExpressionFrequency
per Day
ExpressionFrequency
per Day

napkin folding

443

decorative paper napkin

17

napkin

433

napkin dispenser

15

wedding napkin

405

dinner napkin

15

napkin ring

153

personalized beverage napkin

15

napkin fold

145

sanitary napkin dispenser

15

personalized napkin

109

decorative napkin

14

napkin holder

100

paper cocktail napkin

13

paper napkin

95

caspari napkin

13

sanitary napkin

79

monogram napkin

13

napkin night

59

imprinted napkin

13

cocktail napkin

53

anniversary napkin

13

printed napkin

39

discount wedding napkin

12

personalized wedding napkin

33

cheap napkin wedding

11

linen napkin

32

monogrammed napkin

11

cloth napkin

32

pewter napkin ring

11

party napkin

32

table napkin

10

paper napkin folding

21

dinner folding napkin

10

napkin printing

21

printed paper napkin

10

glass napkin ring

19

baby shower napkin

10

beverage napkin

17

printed wedding napkin

10
Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits.

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Modern Translation: Napkin

Language Translations for "napkin"; alternative meanings/domain in parentheses.

Afrikaans

  

servette. (various references)

   

Albanian

  

pelenë (diaper, napkins, nappy, swaddling clothes, swaddling-bands), pecetë (table napkin). (various references)

   

Arabic 

  

‏منديل ورق (paper handkerchief), ‏منديل المائدة (doily, serviette), ‏حفاظ الطفلة. (various references)

   

Asturian

  

servieta. (various references)

   

Bemba

  

icikumwino. (various references)

   

Bulgarian 

  

салфетка (doily, serviette), носна кърпа (handkerchief, hankie, kerchief, nose rag, snot-rag, wipe). (various references)

   

Catalan

  

tovalló. (various references)

   

Cebuano

  

serbilyeta. (various references)

   

Chamorro

  

setbeyeta. (various references)

   

Chinese 

  

餐巾 . (various references)

   

Cornish

  

lýen. (various references)

   

Czech

  

ubrousek (doily, serviette), plenka (diaper), hygienická vložka. (various references)

   

Danish

  

serviet. (various references)

   

Dutch

  

servet (serviette). (various references)

   

Esperanto

  

buŝtuko. (various references)

   

Faeroese

  

serviettur. (various references)

   

Farsi 

  

پیش انداز, سینه بند, دستمال سفره , دستمال (Handkerchief, Kerchief). (various references)

   

Finnish

  

vaippa (cape, casing, cloak, cover, diaper, gown, mantle), lautasliina. (various references)

   

French

  

serviette de table (table napkin), serviette, couche (napkin liner, nappy). (various references)

   

Frisian

  

servet. (various references)

   

German

  

Serviette (paper napkin, serviette), mundtuch (face mask, mask, surgical mask), windel (diaper, nappy). (various references)

   

Greek 

  

πετσέτα φαγητού (serviette), πετσέτα (towel), χαρτοπετσέτα. (various references)

   

Hebrew 

  

מפית (doily, serviette), מפה (chart, covering, map, tablecloth), מטפחת (covering, kerchief, scarf, shawl), חתול (bandage, cat, diaper, nappy, wrapping). (various references)

   

Hungarian

  

szalvéta (doily, serviette, table napkin). (various references)

   

Indonesian

  

serbet. (various references)

   

Inuktitut

  

ikguti. (various references)

   

Irish

  

naipcín. (various references)

   

Italian

  

tovagliolo (serviette, table napkin), salvietta (serviette, towel), pannolino (diaper, nappy). (various references)

   

Japanese Kanji 

  

ナパーム弾 (big-headed, caller ID, closest to pin, egotist, knee, knee-high socks, knee-length, knowledge, knowledge engineering, licence plate, NAFTA, Namibia, Nanking, Napa Valley, napalm bomb, naphtha, Naphthalin, Naples, napoleon, napolitain, narcism, Narcisse, narcissism, narcissist, narcist, narodniki, narration, narrator, narrow silhouette, narrow-band, narrowcasting, National Leaque, navigator, Navstar, near pin, near-miss, neat, need, needle, needs, Nicaragua, nice, Nichrome, Nielsen, niobium, nonsense, nonsense comedy, nourish, nourishing cream, nourishment, number, number display, number eight, number one, number plate, numbering, numbering machine, nymphe, stuck-up person), (cloth), 口拭き . (various references)

   

Japanese Katakana 

  

ナプキン , きん (a little, bacillus, bacterium, ban, be equal to, be fit for, bedding, cloth, germ, gold, gold general, prohibition, quilt, serve, small quantity, unit of weight ~600g), くちふき. (various references)

   

Kongo

  

nlele a meza. (various references)

   

Korean 

  

냅킨 (serviette). (various references)

   

Macedonian

  

salveta. (various references)

   

Malay

  

serbet. (various references)

   

Manx

  

naptin. (various references)

   

Maya

  

haay (cloak). (various references)

   

Norwegian

  

serviett. (various references)

   

Pig Latin

  

apkinnay.(various references)

   

Portuguese

  

guardanapo (cocktail napkin, table-napkin). (various references)

   

Portuguese Brazilian

  

guardanapo. (various references)

   

Provencal

  

servieta (towel). (various references)

   

Romanian

  

cârpã (rag, weakling), şervet (diaper, serviette, towel), şerveţel (mat, table slip). (various references)

   

Romansch

  

servietta. (various references)

   

Ruanda

  

serviette. (various references)

   

Russian 

  

салфетка (doily, serviette, table napkin, table-napkin). (various references)

   

Samoan

  

napekini. (various references)

   

Scottish

  

neapaicinn, bréid (a kerchief, kerchief, patch, piece of cloth). (various references)

   

Sepedi

  

leleiri. (various references)

   

Serbo-Croatian

  

ubrus (towel), salveta (serviette, table napkin), salvet, pelena (diaper), maramica (bandanna, handkerchief, hanky, lachrymatory, tunica). (various references)

   

Sicilian

  

tuvagghedda. (various references)

   

Spanish

  

servilleta (dinner roll, serviette, table napkin), pañal (diaper, nappy, swaddling cloth). (various references)

   

Swedish

  

servett (serviette), blöja (diaper, nappy). (various references)

   

Thai

  

ผ้าเช็ดปาก, ผ้าอนามัย. (various references)

   

Turkish

  

peçete (serviette, table napkin), kundak bezi, kâğıt peçete (paper napkin, tissue), bebek bezi (diaper, nappy). (various references)

   

Turkmen 

  

salfetka (r). (various references)

   

Ukrainian

  

серветка (doily, overlay, serviette, table napkin, towel), маленький рушничок, пелюшка. (various references)

   

Vietnamese 

  

khố kinh nguyệt (sanitary napkin). (various references)

   

Welsh

  

napcyn. (various references)

Source: compiled by the editor from various translation references.

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Ancestral Language Translations: Napkin

LanguagePeriodTranslations
Latin500 BCE-Modern

linteis, linteo, linteolis, linteum, mappa, sudaria, sudario, sudarium. (various references)

Old French900-1400

nappe. (various references)

Turkish1200-Modern

maqrama. (various references)

French1500-Modern

serviette. (various references)

Source: compiled by the editor from various references.

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Bible Trace: Napkin

LanguageDateSourceJohn Chapter 20, Verse 7
Greek (transliterated)250 BCSeptuagintKai to soudarion o hn epi thV kefalhV autou ou meta twn oqoniwn keimenon alla cwriV entetuligmenon eiV ena topon
Latin405VulgateEt sudarium quod fuerat super caput eius non cum linteaminibus positum sed separatim involutum in unum locum
Old English990West Saxon& þæt swat-lin þe wæs up-on his heafde.ne ley hyt na mid þam linwædon ac on-sundronfram þam oðren ge-fealden on arestowe.
Middle English1395WyclifAnd the sudarie that was on his heed, not leid with the schetis, but bi it silf wlappid in to a place.
Renaissance English1526TyndaleAnd the napkyn that was aboute his heed not lyinge with the lynnen clothe but wrapped togeder in a place by it selfe.
Jacobean English1611King JamesAnd the napkin, that was about his head, not lying with the linen clothes, but wrapped together in a place by itself.
Victorian English1833WebsterAnd the napkin that was about his head, not lying with the linen cloths, but wrapped together in a place by itself.
Basic English1964OgdenAnd the cloth, which had been round his head, not with the linen bands but rolled up in a place by itself.

Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits.

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Matched Bible Translations: Napkin

LanguageJohn Chapter 20, Verse 7
Cebuanoug ang panyo nga giputos sa iyang ulo wala mahiuban sa mga panaptong lino, hinonoa naglain kini nga linukot sa usa ka dapit.
Croatiani ubrus koji bijaše na glavi Isusovoj, ali nije bio uz povoje, nego napose svijen na jednome mjestu.
Danishog Tørklædet, som han havde haft på sit Hoved, ikke liggende ved Linklæderne, men sammenrullet på et Sted for sig selv.
DutchEn den zweetdoek, die op Zijn hoofd geweest was, zag hij niet bij de doeken liggen, maar in het bijzonder in een andere plaats samengerold.
Finnishja hikiliinan, joka oli ollut hänen päässään, ei pantuna yhteen käärinliinojen kanssa, vaan toiseen paikkaan erikseen kokoonkäärittynä.
Frenchet le linge qu`on avait mis sur la tête de Jésus, non pas avec les bandes, mais plié dans un lieu à part.
Germanund das Schweißtuch, das Jesus um das Haupt gebunden war, nicht zu den Leinen gelegt, sondern beiseits, zusammengewickelt, an einen besonderen Ort.
HungarianÉs a keszkenõ, a mely az õ fején volt, nem együtt van a lepedõkkel, hanem külön összegöngyölítve egy helyen.
Indonesian-Bahasa Sehari-haritetapi kain yang diikat pada kepala Yesus tidak ada di dekatnya melainkan tergulung tersendiri.
Indonesian-Terjemahan Lamadan saputangan, yang dahulu di kepala-Nya itu, tiada terletak bersama-sama dengan kain kapan, melainkan berasing tergulung pada tempatnya sendiri.
Italiane il sudario, che gli era stato posto sul capo, non per terra con le bende, ma piegato in un luogo a parte.
MaoriMe te tauera i takaia ai tona matenga, kihai i takoto tahi me nga takai rinena, he mea whakakopa ia ki tetahi wahi i tahaki.
Norwegianog at svededuken som hadde vært på hans hode, ikke lå sammen med linklærne, men var lagt sammen på et sted for sig selv.
Portuguesee que o lenço, que estivera sobre a cabeça de Jesus, não estava com os panos, mas enrolado num lugar à parte.   
RumanianIar wtergarul, care fusese pus pe capul lui Isus, nu era cu fqwiile de pknzq, ci fqcut sul wi pus kntr`un alt loc singur.
RussianЙ РМБФ, ЛПФПТЩК ВЩМ ОБ ЗМБЧЕ еЗП, ОЕ У РЕМЕОБНЙ МЕЦБЭЙК, ОП ПУПВП УЧЙФЩК ОБ ДТХЗПН НЕУФЕ.
ShuarChíkich jaanchcha Jesusa muuken penuarma nusha nanerma Niisháa tepan Wáinkiamiayi.
Spanishy el sudario que había estado sobre su cabeza, no puesto con los lienzos, sino doblado en un lugar aparte.
Swahilina kile kitambaa alichofungwa Yesu kichwani. Hicho kitambaa hakikuwekwa pamoja na hiyo sanda, bali kilikuwa kimekunjwa na kuwekwa mahali peke yake.
Swedishoch huru duken som hade varit höljd över hans huvud icke låg tillsammans med bindlarna, utan för sig själv på ett särskilt ställe, hopvecklad.
UmaAga kain to rapopohoo' -ki woo' -na Yesus, telulu pai' tetu'u ntani'.

Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits.

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Derivations & Misspellings: Napkin

Derivations

Words beginning with "napkin": napkins. (additional references)


Misspellings

"Napkin" is suggested in spellcheckers for the following: Anokhin, Lapkin, naken, naki, nakin, nakinn, Nankani, napkan, napskin, Nauplion, Naypcas, naypic, Nelkin, Ngakane, Ngapoi, nipkin, nipkow, nonkin, Nutkin, unakin. (additional references)

Source: compiled by the editor, based on several corpora (additional references).

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Rhyming with "Napkin"

# of Phoneme MatchesPronunciationWord(s) rhyming with "napkin" (pronounced na"pki'n)
4-p k i' nbumpkin.
3-k i' nBodkin, buckskin, Calkin, deerskin, Gaskin, Malkin, mannequin, pigskin, punkin, redskin, sheepskin, siskin.

Source: compiled by the editor (additional references); see credits.

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Anagrams: Napkin

Scrabble® Enable2K-Verified Anagrams

Words within the letters "a-i-k-n-n-p"

-1 letter: pinna.

-2 letters: akin, kain, kina, knap, nipa, paik, pain, pian, pika, pina, pink.

-3 letters: ain, ani, ink, inn, kin, kip, nan, nap, nip, pan, pia, pin.

-4 letters: ai, an, in, ka, na, pa, pi.

 Words containing the letters "a-i-k-n-n-p"
 

+1 letter: napkins.

 

+2 letters: crankpin, knapping, pannikin, planking, pranking, spanking.

 

+3 letters: chinkapin, crankpins, kidnaping, pancaking, panicking, pannikins, plankings, spankings, spinnaker, unpacking.

 

+4 letters: chinkapins, enkephalin, kidnapping, pickaninny, planktonic, spinnakers, unspeaking.

 

+5 letters: bankrupting, enkephalins, handpicking, kneecapping, nonspeaking, painkilling, painstaking, pawnbroking, plainspoken, prefranking, printmaking.

Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits.

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INDEX

1. Definition
2. Synonyms
3. Crosswords
4. Usage: Modern
5. Usage: Commercial
6. Images: Slideshow
7. Images: Photo Album
8. Images: Digital Art
9. Quotations: Non-fiction
10. Usage Frequency
11. Expressions
12. Expressions: Internet
13. Translations: Modern
14. Translations: Ancient
15. Bible Trace
16. Derivations
17. Rhymes
18. Anagrams
19. Bibliography


  

Copyright © Philip M. Parker, INSEAD. Terms of Use.