Copyright © Philip M. Parker, INSEAD. Terms of Use.

Definition: Much |
MuchAdjective1. (quantifier used with mass nouns) great in quantity or degree or extent; "not much rain"; "much affection"; "much grain is in storage". Adverb1. To a great degree or extent; "she's much better now". 2. Very; "he was much annoyed". 3. To a very great degree or extent; "we enjoyed ourselves very much"; "she was very much interested"; "this would help a great deal". 4. (degree adverb used before a noun phrase) for all practical purposes but not completely; "much the same thing happened every time". 5. Frequently or in great quantities; "I don't drink much"; "I don't travel much". Noun1. A great amount or extent; "they did much for humanity". Source: WordNet 1.7.1 Copyright © 2001 by Princeton University. All rights reserved. |
Date "much" was first used in popular English literature: sometime before 1010. (references) |
| Domain | Definition |
Literature | Much or ~~~Mudge. Mudge. The miller's son, in Robin Hood dances, whose great feat was to bang with a bladder of peas the heads of the gaping spectators. Represents the Fool. Source: Brewer's Dictionary. |
Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits. | |
Synonyms: MuchSynonyms: much(a) (adj), a good deal (adv), a great deal (adv), a lot (adv), often (adv), practically (adv), very much (adv). (additional references) |
| Antonym: little(a) (adj). (additional references) |
| Context | Synonyms within Context (source: adapted from Roget's Thesaurus). |
Greatness | Greatly; Adjective: much, muckle, well, indeed, very, very much, a deal, no end of, most, not a little; pretty, pretty well; enough, in a great measure, richly; to a large extent, to a great extent, to a gigantic extent; on a large scale; so; never so, ever so; ever so dole; scrap, shred, tag, splinter, rag, much; by wholesale; mighty, powerfully; with a witness, ultra, in the extreme, extremely, exceedingly, intensely, exquisitely, acutely, indefinitely, immeasurably; beyond compare, beyond comparison, beyond measure, beyond all bounds; incalculably, infinitely. |
| Source: adapted from Roget's Thesaurus. | |
Crosswords: Much |
| English words defined with "much": a bit much, as much as possible ♦ In as much as ♦ Much of a muchness ♦ pretty much ♦ so much ♦ that much, To make much of, To think much, too much ♦ very much ♦ with much to-do. (references) |
| Specialty definitions using "much": Much Ado about Nothing ♦ Off with his Head! So much for Buckingham! ♦ This much ♦ Very much of. (references) |
| Etymologies containing "much": Writative. (references) |
| Non-English Usage: "Much" is also a word in the following language with English translations in parentheses. Yucatec (frog, toad). |
| Domain | Usage | |
Screenplays | But it helps me remember and I need to remember Sometimes there's so much beauty in the world I feel like I can't take it, like my heart's going to cave in. (American Beauty; writing credit: Alan Ball) Wouldn't be much of an Oracle if I didn't (The Matrix Reloaded; writing credit: Andy Wachowski; Larry Wachowski) You who regrets nothing, you who feels nothing, if that's all I have left to learn, I can do that on my ownand as much as your invitation may appeal to me, I regretfully decline (Interview with the Vampire: The Vampire Chronicles; writing credit: Anne Rice) I didn't know you like pigeons so much. (Sleepers; writing credit: Barry Levinson) If life's an awful bore, and living's just a chore that we do caus' death's not much fun. I just have the antidote, and though i mustn't gloat at the Moulin Rouge (Moulin Rouge!; writing credit: Baz Luhrmann; Craig Pearce) | |
Lyrics | I tell you, i need you oh so much (So Much In Love; performing artist: All-4-One) That's how much, that's how much (How Much I Feel; performing artist: Ambrosia) I've got too much time on my hands and it's ticking away from me (Too Much Time On My Hands; performing artist: STYX; writing credit: Tommy Shaw) After so much suffering (Thank God I Found You; performing artist: 98 Degrees) We need a resolution, We have so much confusion (We Need A Resolution; performing artist: Aaliyah) | |
Clever | Sometimes too much drink is barely enough. (references; author: Mark Twain) Too much sun makes a desert. (references; author: Arabian Proverb) A peacock has too little in its head and too much in its tail. (references; author: Swedish Proverb) Some people take too much of vitamin "I". (references; author: unknown) Life is so much simpler when you tell the truth. (references; author: unknown) | |
Tongue Twisters | How much wood would a woodchuck chuck, if a woodchuck could chuck wood? (references; author: unknown) Moose noshing much mush. (references; author: unknown) Much mashed mushrooms. (references; author: unknown) | |
Movie/TV Titles | The Girl Who Knew Too Much (1969) Too Much Too Often! (1968) Much Ado About Mousing (1964) Not So Much a Programme... (1964) Too Soon Too Much (1958) | |
Song Titles | Miss You Much (performing artist: Janet Jackson) You Talk Too Much (performing artist: Joe Jones) Too Much, Too Little, Too Late (performing artist: Johnny Mathis and Deniece Williams) Don't Know Much (performing artist: Linda Ronstadt featuring Aaron Neville) Too Much (performing artist: Pirates of the Mississippi) | |
Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits. | ||
| Domain | Title | ||
Books |
| ||
Periodicals |
| ||
Theater & Movies | |||
Music |
| ||
Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits. | |||
| Thumbnail | Description & Credit | Thumbnail | Description & Credit |
Luke I. Wilson donated much of the land on which the National Institutes of Health Stands, including Building 6 which was the first home of the National Cancer Institute in Bethesda, Maryland. See also ar000752. Credit: Unknown photographer/artist. | Pictured is a crowd scene of people walking outdoors. They are wearing light coats and jackets. Population studies tell much about how cancer is caused and how to prevent it. This photograph was in the NCI book "Decade of Discovery.". Credit: Linda Bartlett (photographer). | ||
Much of the kidney has been replaced by gray and yellow tumor tissue. A little remaining renal cortex and pericapsular fat are visible at the bottom of this surgical specimen. Cancer. Credit: CDC. | ![]() | "Canary" (movie) by Travis Casper. The actual graph flys much faster than this slowed down sequence, and it breathes, too. | |
![]() | The "face" on Mars. Taken from image 035A72. The image wasclipped, inverted (to produce the usual orientation which has been published),magnified by a factor of three, and contrast enhanced again, all usingColor It!. (Note: Much of the "blocky" nature of the image is causedby the lossy compression scheme used in JPEG files.). Credit: NASA. | ![]() | The Lambert Glacier in Antarctica is the world's largest glacier. The focal point of this image is an icefall that feeds into the glacier from the vast ice sheet covering the polar plateau. Ice flows like water, albeit much more slowly. Cracks can be seen in this icefall as it bends and twists on its slow-motion descent 1300 feet (400 meters) to the glacier below. Credit: NASA. |
![]() | Aerial photography vs. plane table mapping Much greater detail possible and significantly quicker with photography. Credit: Coast & Geodetic Survey Historical Image Collection. | ![]() | Station Mud - built in 12 feet of water and no telling how much mud Party off of Launch ELSIE III. Credit: Coast & Geodetic Survey Historical Image Collection. |
![]() | Photo #2 of 8. Having reached the "buster" molt stage, a Maryland blue crab , Callinectes sapidus, sheds its shell. During its lifetime a crab may molt 20 to 25 times, increasing its size as much as 1/4 to 1/3 each time. The genus and species mean tasty beautiful swimmer. Credit: America's Coastlines. | ![]() | Two LCM's (landing craft medium) used to ferry much of the surveyors' camp to Pitt Point in the late summer. Credit: Paths Less Taken - NOAA at the Ends of the Earth. |
Source: pictures compiled by the editor from various references; see picture credits. | |||
![]() | ![]() |
| "Lilies" by Julia Martin Commentary: "My father made me take this shot, I'm not much of a flower photographer, and don't have much use for it. hope someone does." | "RJ-45 Crimping tool" by Albert Gouws Commentary: "I had a little too much time on my hands, but here it is , came out pretty nice, unedited." |
Source: photographs selected by the editor, with permission from the photographers. | |
| Play | Caption |
| A tonal excerpt very much in the style of C. PE Bach. | |
| Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits. | |
| Author | Quotation |
Arabian Proverb | Too much sun makes a desert. |
Author Unknown | Be twice as much in half the time. |
Benjamin Franklin | Read much, but not many books. |
Cecil Rhodes | So little done, so much to do. |
Euripides | Much effort, much prosperity. |
George Herbert | One enemy is too much. |
Homer | For too much rest becomes a pain. |
Ralph Waldo Emerson | Money often costs too much. |
Virgil | Trust not to much to appearances. |
Source: compiled by the editor from various references. | |
| Author | Date | Quotation |
John Locke | 1690 | As much land as a man tills, plants, improves, cultivates, and can use the product of, so much is his property. (Second Treatise of Government) |
Marbury v. Madison | 1803 | That it thus reduces to nothing what we have deemed the greatest improvement on political institutions -- a written constitution -- would of itself be sufficient, in America, where written constitutions have been viewed with so much reverence, for rejecting the construction. (reference) |
Communist Manifesto | 1848 | What they upbraid the bourgeoisie with is not so much that it creates a proletariat, as that it creates a revolutionary proletariat. (reference) |
Treaty of Versailles | 1919 | The French Government have taken note with much pleasure of the agreement thus reached, and, at their request, the proposed Article, which had been accepted by the Allied and Associated Governments, has been inserted under No. (reference) |
Winston S. Churchill | 1946 | These are somber facts for anyone to have to recite on the morrow of a victory gained by so much splendid comradeship in arms and in the cause of freedom and democracy; but we should be most unwise not to face them squarely while time remains. ("Iron Curtain" Speech) |
John F. Kennedy | 1961 | This much we pledge--and more. (reference) |
Source: compiled by the editor from various references. | ||
| Title | Author | Quote |
Emma | Austen, Jane | I like him very much. |
Contact | Carl Sagan | She came to admire him so much that his love for her affected her own self-esteem: She liked herself better because of him. |
Sylvie and Bruno | Carroll, Lewis | But the unsolved problem did not worry me so much as at another time it might have done, there were so many other things to attend to. |
A Christmas Carol | Dickens, Charles | Scrooge was not much in the habit of cracking jokes, nor did he feel, in his heart, by any means waggish then |
Scarlet Letter | Hawthorne, Nathaniel | There was no occasion to make much moan about this state of affairs |
Les Miserables | Hugo, Victor | But I am giving you too much to do. |
Absalom and Achitophel | John Dryden | Who think too little, and who talk too much. |
Portrait of the Artist as a Young Man | Joyce, James | We have had too much God in Ireland |
King Richard III | Shakespeare, William | So much for that |
Grapes of Wrath | Steinbeck, John | God knows how much cotton next year |
Source: compiled by the editor from various references. | ||
| Subject | Topic | Quote |
Health | Limit how much you drink. (references) | |
Avoid consuming too much alcohol. (references) | ||
Too much sodium makes you thirsty. (references) | ||
Business | The potential is much, much larger. (references) | |
Shipping distances from the U.S. also are much longer. (references) | ||
Productivity, performance and quality are very much improved. (references) | ||
Children | Seychelles | In June it was reported that as much as $173,077 (SR 900,000) was missing from the child support funds. (references) |
Mozambique | A few new primary schools opened during the year throughout the country; however, schools are overcrowded, and there is much corruption in the school system. (references) | |
Ethiopia | In the Afar region of the east, young girls continue to be married to much older men, but this traditional practice is coming under greater scrutiny and criticism. (references) | |
Civil Liberties | Hong Kong | The paper continued to cover internal PRC politics, but much less often than during Lam's tenure. (references) |
Laos | The Roman Catholic Church is unable to operate effectively in the highlands and much of the north. (references) | |
Jordan | Atheists much associate themselves with a recognized religion for official identification purposes. (references) | |
Discrimination | Togo | Members of President Eyadema's Kabye ethnic group and other northern ethnic groups dominate much of the public sector, especially the military. (references) |
Economic History | Egypt | Such persons have much influence. (references) |
Chile | There is much to do in this sector. (references) | |
Human Rights | Mexico | In early December the President said that too much had been expected of him. (references) |
Brazil | The record for investigation of complaints against civil police is much worse. (references) | |
Sri Lanka | Some former prisoners reported being handcuffed and shackled during much of their captivity. (references) | |
Indigenous People | Colombia | It is buying back much of this land, which was settled by mestizo peasants, and returning it to indigenous groups. (references) |
Peru | The geographic isolation of much of the indigenous population and the centralization of government in Lima further limit the access and participation of indigenous people in society. (references) | |
Guyana | Their standard of living is much lower than that of most citizens and their ability to participate in decisions affecting their lands, cultures, traditions, and the allocation of natural resources is limited. (references) | |
Minorities | Ethiopia | At the higher ranks the officer personnel is much less ethnically diverse. (references) |
Ethiopia | With federalism regional states have much greater control over their affairs. (references) | |
Panama | All three groups operate much of the country's retail trade, particularly in urban areas. (references) | |
Political Economy | Italy | Much of Parliament's work takes place in committees. (references) |
Haiti | A small elite controls much of the country's wealth. (references) | |
Colombia | Income distribution is highly skewed; much of the population lives in poverty. (references) | |
Political Rights | Bhutan | These elections are conducted in much the same way as National Assembly elections. (references) |
Nigeria | The production of "ghost votes" in these states amounted to as much as 70 or 80 percent of the total reported votes. (references) | |
Gambia | Observers agreed there probably were some irregularities in the registration process, but on a much smaller scale than the UDP/PPP/GPP coalition alleged. (references) | |
Trade | Mexico | Much of EXIM's activity is under so-called bundling facilities. (references) |
Guinea | But those reforms have stalled, leaving the banking sector in much the same state. (references) | |
Germany | German consumers look for these marks in much the same way as Americans look for the "UL" mark. (references) | |
Travel | Cote D'ivoire | Stay in well-lit areas as much as possible. (references) |
Uzbekistan | Outside of Tashkent the dress is much more conservative. (references) | |
Spain | In any case, it will not differ much from the following 2001 list. (references) | |
Women | Burkina Faso | Women still do much of the subsistence farming work. (references) |
Russia | Professions dominated by women are much lower paid than those dominated by men. (references) | |
Morocco | Under the Code of Personal Status, women inherit only half as much as male heirs. (references) | |
Worker Rights | Slovenia | A third, much smaller, regional labor union operates on the Adriatic coast. (references) |
Rwanda | It was unclear how much pay the prisoners were given in return for their work. (references) | |
Hong Kong | On a much smaller scale, traffickers have attempted to smuggle persons in shipping containers. (references) | |
Lexicography | Devil's Dictionary | BOUNTY, n. The liberality of one who has much, in permitting one who has nothing to get all that he can. A single swallow, it is said, devours ten millions of insects every year. The supplying of these insects I take to be a signal instance of the Creator's bounty in providing for the lives of His creatures. Henry Ward Beecher |
Source: compiled by the editor from ICON Group International, Inc.; see credits. | ||
| Speaker | Phrase(s) |
Bill Clinton | Not to my knowledge. She's got a steady boyfriend and he's a really fine young man. I like him very much. |
Dennis Miller | My big complaint about cloning is that most human beings I meet aren't interesting enough to fill up one existence, much less two. |
Gene Wilder | Whatever anyone might have read in the book, that was only the start. It got much worse after that. It was very difficult. |
Julia Child | If I'm perfectly at ease with what I've done, I'm delighted, and if I'm not very much at ease, then I'm nervous a bit. |
Linda Thompson | Met Priscilla. But only a couple of times. Priscilla was really not on the scene as much as people might assume. |
Phyllis Diller | When I go to bed at night, I've got so much grease on my body, I wear snow chains to hold up my gown. |
Rush Limbaugh | See, liberals think that they're so much smarter than you idiots out there. |
Tim McGraw | Probably not as much as she's been a housewife when I've been out working. It's never more than a couple days if we have to do it. |
Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits. | |
| Speaker | Term | Phrase(s) |
George Washington | 1789-1797 | While in our external relations some serious inconveniences and embarrassments have been overcome and others lessened, it is with much pain and deep regret I mention that circumstances of a very unwelcome nature have lately occurred. |
Thomas Jefferson | 1801-1809 | Relying, then, on the patronage of your good will, I advance with obedience to the work, ready to retire from it whenever you become sensible how much better choice it is in your power to make. |
Abraham Lincoln | 1861-1865 | There is much controversy about the delivering up of fugitives from service or labor. |
Herbert C. Hoover | 1929-1933 | From one of them we derive our very language and from many of them much of the genius of our institutions. |
Harry S. Truman | 1945-1953 | Too many in Government have had to sacrifice too much in economic advantage to serve the Nation. |
John F. Kennedy | 1961-1963 | But complacency or self-congratulation can imperil our security as much as the weapons of tyranny. |
Ronald Reagan | 1981-1989 | We've journeyed far, but we have much farther to go. |
George Bush | 1989-1993 | Recent data show we are making progress, but much remains to be done. |
Bill Clinton | 1993-2001 | Most of us in politics haven't helped very much. |
George W. Bush | 2001-2005 | Through much of the last century, America's faith in freedom and democracy was a rock in a raging sea. |
Source: compiled by the editor from various references. | ||
| "Much" is generally used as an adverb (general) -- approximately 66.03% of the time. "Much" is used about 92,044 times out of a sample of 100 million words spoken or written in English. Its rank is based on over 700,000 words used in the English language. Some parts-of-speech are not covered due to the samples used by the British National Corpus. (note: percents less than one-hundredth of one percent have been omitted) |
| Parts of Speech | Percent | Usage per 100 Million Words | Rank in English |
| Adverb (general) | 66.03% | 60,774 | 140 |
| Determiner (general) | 33.95% | 31,251 | 272 |
| Noun (proper) | 0.02% | 20 | 78,262 |
| Total | 100.00% | 92,044 | N/A |
Source: compiled by the editor from several corpora; see credits.
| The following table summarizes the usage of "much" based on a population census conducted in the United States. Ranks and frequencies are based on all names reported and classified. |
| Name | Usage/Gender | Usage per 100 million Persons | Rank in USA |
| Much | Last name | 170 | 50,300 |
| Source: compiled by the editor from several corpora; see credits. | |||
| The following table summarizes names derived from the word "much". | |||
| Name | Gender | Language | Meaning |
| Dibzahab | N/A | Biblical | Where much gold is |
| Heman | N/A | Biblical | Much |
| Shage | N/A | Biblical | Multiplying much |
| Source: compiled by the editor from various references.
| |||
Expressions using "much": a bit much ♦ about much ♦ after much deliberation ♦ as much ♦ as much again ♦ as much as ♦ as much as he can afford ♦ as much as possible ♦ as much as to say ♦ ask too much ♦ ask too much of ♦ be much concerned about smth. ♦ be much in evidence ♦ be much obliged to ♦ be much of a muchness ♦ be not much of a conversationalist ♦ be too much ♦ carry much conviction ♦ carry too much sail ♦ chat much ♦ cost much ♦ count for much ♦ do much harm to smb. ♦ drink too much ♦ eat too much ♦ far too much ♦ for as much ♦ For as much as ♦ give much time to study ♦ half as much again ♦ have a glass too much ♦ have gone through much suffering ♦ he is much regretted! ♦ he is not much of a singer ♦ he's had a drop too much ♦ how much ♦ how much does it cost? ♦ how much is it? ♦ how much is record? ♦ how much is this bag? ♦ how much is this book? ♦ how much is this? ♦ how much it costs? ♦ how much money? ♦ how much more do you want? ♦ how much more so ♦ how much there was to be seen! ♦ how much this book costs? ♦ how much you need? ♦ however much ♦ however much i'm tired ♦ i am much obliged to you ♦ i don't drink much ♦ i don't go much for that ♦ i don't like that much ♦ i don't much like that ♦ i feel much relieved ♦ i love you very much ♦ In as much as ♦ Interjection: hurrah! Huzza! aha! hail! tolderolloll! Heaven be praised! io triumphe! tant mieux! so much the better ♦ it is not worth much ♦ it takes up too much room ♦ it's not worth much ♦ it's too much ♦ just as much ♦ leave much to be desired ♦ like very much ♦ lose much ♦ love very much ♦ make much ado ♦ make much ado of ♦ make much noise ♦ make much of ♦ make much of smb. ♦ make much of smth. ♦ make too much ♦ make too much of ♦ much about ♦ much ado about nothing ♦ much ado for nothing ♦ much as ♦ much as i wish it ♦ much care ♦ much cry and little wool ♦ much good does it do me! ♦ much good may it do him! ♦ much good may it do you! ♦ much honored ♦ much honoured ♦ much in request ♦ much later ♦ much less ♦ much more ♦ much more annoying ♦ much obliged to you! ♦ much obliged! ♦ much of a muchness ♦ much of it is false ♦ much or little ♦ much speaking ♦ much the same. Additional references. | |
| Hyphenated Usage | |
Beginning with "much": much-abridged, much-abused, much-acclaimed, much-adapted, much-admired, much-advertised, much-amended, much-and, much-anticipated, much-appreciated, much-awaited, much-ballyhoo, much-ballyhooed, much-beloved, much-bigger, much-branched, much-branching, much-bruited, much-buttoned, much-cared, much-caressed, much-celebrated, much-changed, much-cherished, much-chewed, much-cited, much-collected, much-copied, much-covered, much-coveted, much-craved, much-creased, much-criticised, much-criticized, much-damaged, much-danced, much-debated, much-decorated, much-delayed, much-derided, much-deserved, much-desired, much-despised, much-detailed, much-diminished, much-disarmed, much-discredited, much-discussed, much-disliked, much-disputed, much-divided, much-dreaded, much-emphasized, much-employed, much-emulated, much-enhanced, much-enjoyed, much-enlarged, much-envied, much-esteemed, much-excoriated, much-expanded, much-fabled, much-fancied, much-favoured, much-feared, much-folded, much-fostered, much-handled, much-hated, much-heralded, much-hoped-for, much-hyped, much-imitated, much-improved, much-improved-but-still-trashy, much-including, much-increased, much-in-demand, much-investigated, much-lamented, much-lauded, much-less, much-liked, much-lived, much-lived-in, much-logged, much-loved, much-maligned, much-married, much-mended, much-mentioned, much-missed, much-misunderstood, much-mixed, much-mocked, much-modified, much-more-than-food, much-needed, much-neglected, much-noted, much-operated-on, much-ornamented, much-overrated, much-parodied, much-parroted, much-partitioned, much-persecuted, much-photographed, much-played, much-postponed, much-practised, much-praised, much-prescribed, much-pressed, much-previewed, much-prized, much-pro-japanese, much-publicised, much-publicized, much-puffed, much-put-upon, much-qualified, much-quoted, much-raced, much-recognised, much-recorded, much-reduced, much-reformed, much-rehearsed, much-remarked, much-remembered, much-repaired, much-repeated, much-reported, much-reprinted, much-resented, much-respected, much-revered, much-revised, much-ridden, much-ridiculed, much-rubbed, much-ruffled, much-rumoured, much-salted, much-sighted, much-signed, much-so, much-sought, much-sought-after, much-spoken-of, much-stated, much-studied, much-talked-about, much-talked-of, much-tested, much-the-same, much-thought-of, much-threatened, much-thumbed, much-tippexed, much-told, much-touted, much-trampled, much-transferred, much-travelled, much-treasured, much-trodden, much-troubled, much-trumpeted, much-trusted, much-used, much-valued, much-vaunted, much-vexed, much-vilified, much-visited, much-wanted, much-washed, much-weakened, much-welcomed, much-wiped, much-wooed, much-worn, much-worshipped, much-wronged, much-xxxx. | |
Ending with "much": over-much, too-much. | |
Containing "much": I've-'ad-far-too-much-to-boire, not-much-bigger, not-much-more, not-much-reported, socially-very-much-in-demand. | |
| Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits. | |
| The following statistics estimate the number of searches per day across the major English-language search engines as identified by various trade publications. Hyperlinks lead to commercial use of the expression at Amazon.com. |
| Language | Translations for "much"; alternative meanings/domain in parentheses. | |
Afrikaans | baie (a lot, a lot of, many, plenty, plenty of, quite, very, very much), party (a lot of, celebration, festival, many, party, plenty, plenty of). (various references) | |
Albanian | shumë (amount, awful, awfully, badly, confoundedly, considerably, consumedly, damnably, dearly, deep, deuced, devilish, ever so, far, far and away, good few, greatly, heap, heartily, highly, jolly, largely, like mad, lot, lots of, lump, many, million, most, no end of, not a few, notedly, number, oodles, passing, passingly, Peck, poly-, precious, price, proceeds, quantum, quite, really, remarkably, scrip, so, sorely, sum, summation, thumping, too, tot, total, totality, umpteen, vastly, very, very much, widely). (various references) | |
Arabic | كثيرا (considerably, extremely, frequently, so), كثير (abundant, ample, bags of, considerable, copious, lots of, many, numerous, overblown, plentiful), هذا كثير, هذا عمل متعب, ليس له أهمية (fiddling, tinpot), تكلم كثيرا, جدا (considerably, enormously, exceedingly, extremely, greatly, highly, immensely, quite, so, tremendously, very, very much indeed). (various references) | |
Basque | asko (many, very). (various references) | |
Breton | pegement (how much), kement-se (as much asthat), kement-mañ (as much asthis). (various references) | |
Bulgarian | горе-долу (approximately, fairly, good enough, in the rough, indifferently, pretty, roughly, so so, sort of), много (almighty, amain, awfully, bally, deep, dozens, ever so, good deal, great deal, greatly, heartily, high, highly, hundreds, immensely, jolly, loads of, lot, lots of, many, mint, nice and, only too, passing, plenty, power, quantities, quantity, real, right, sight, simply, sopping, sorely, terrifically, thumping, to a large degree, to death, unco, unusually, vastly, very, very many, very much indeed), приблизително (about, approximately, at a rough guess, near, nearly, roughly, round about, some, something like, somewhere about). (various references) | |
Catalan | molt (quite, very, very much), massa (too, too much), quant (how much). (various references) | |
Chinese | 非常多 , 許多 (a lot of, many), 多 (a lot of, many, multi-, numerous). (various references) | |
Croatian | suviše (too much), koliko (how much). (various references) | |
Czech | moc (authority, badly, clout, enormously, force, forcefulness, might, mighty, potency, power, strength, sway, too, very), mnoho (dozens, many). (various references) | |
Danish | meget (quite, very, very much). (various references) | |
Dutch | veel (frequently, many, often, plenty of, regularly). (various references) | |
Esperanto | multe da (plenty of), multa. (various references) | |
Estonian | palju. (various references) | |
Faeroese | mangur (a lot of), nógvur (a lot of). (various references) | |
Farsi | کاملارشدکرده , تقریبا (About, Almost, Near, Nigh, Some), زیاد (Copious, Extortionary, Far, Generous, Great, Heavy, High, Immoderate, Intense, Late, Liberal, Manifold, Many, Populous, Rife, Superabundant, Thick, Too, Vast, Very, Wide), عالی مقام (Dignitary), عالی (Beautiful, Brave, Capital, Excellent, Exquisite, Famous, Fine, Gallant, High, Immense, Knockout, Lofty, Palmary, Remarkable, Ripping, Spiffy, Splendid, Super, Superb, Superlative, Supreme, Swank, Unrivaled), خیلی بزرگ , بفراوانی دور, بسیار (Abundant, All, Damn, Extra, Far, Galore, Lot, Manifold, Many, Multifarious, Plenty, Precious, Somush, Sopping, Sorely, Very), بسی (Adequacy, Often, Very). (various references) | |
Finnish | paljon (a lot of, far, many, plenty of). (various references) | |
Flemish | hoeveel (how much). (various references) | |
French | beaucoup (so much, very much). (various references) | |
French Canadian | combien (how much), beaucoup (very much). (various references) | |
Frisian | tige (considerably, quite, very, very much), rju (quite, very, very much), hoefolle (how many, how much), gâns (entire, integral, overall, quite, very, very much, whole), fleande (quite, very, very much), bot (impolite, quite, rude, very, very much), bjuster (quite, very, very much), ûnhuerich (dismal, dreary, horrible, nasty, quite, very, very much). (various references) | |
Galician | canto (how much), cánto (how much). (various references) | |
German | viel (a great deal, a great deal of, a lot, a lot of, deal, extensively, lots of, many, plenty of, some). (various references) | |
Greek | πολύ (a great deal, confoundedly, considerableably, deucedly, greatly, loads of, too, very). (various references) | |
Guarani | mbovýpa (how much). (various references) | |
Haitian Creole | konbyen (how many, how much), konben (how much), anpil (very, very much). (various references) | |
Hawaiian | shumë (quite, very, very much), sa (how many, how much), aq (that much). (various references) | |
Hebrew | הרבה (a great deal, a great many, a lot of, lots of, many, plenty). (various references) | |
Hungarian | sokkal (a good deal, ever so much, far), sok (a good deal, a great deal, a great many, a lot of, a number of, excess, lot, lots of, many, much/many, muckle, multi, numerous, oodles, power, respectable, scores, several, to thumb). (various references) | |
Icelandic | miklu. (various references) | |
Indonesian | banyak (excessively, have a lot of, in great quantities, many, multitude, numerous, plenty). (various references) | |
Irish | fólair (too much). (various references) | |
Italian | molto (a great deal of, a great many, a great quantity of, a lot of, deep, extremely, far, far off, great, greatly, hard, heavily, highly, jolly, long, lots of, many, mighty, plenty, pretty, quite, sight, sorely, strongly, very, very much, widely), tanto (a lot, a lot of, as, as many, as much, insomuch, just, long, many, so, so great, so much, such, such a lot, that, that much, too, very). (various references) | |
Japanese Kanji | 沢山 (a lot, many). (various references) | |
Japanese Katakana | たくさん (a lot, many), たいして (for, in regard to, per, very), たいぶ (a good deal, fairly, greater, most), ただい (heavy), すうた (a lot, many, multitude), おおいに (greatly, very), おおく (abundantly, largely, many, mostly), ぐっと (fast, firmly, more), さほど (not particularly, not so, not that much, very), どうも (how, no matter how hard one may try, quite, really, somehow, thanks, very), いっぱい (a cup of, a drink, a lot of, full, one defeat, to the utmost, up to), あまた (a lot, many, multitude), よっぽど (greatly, quite, to a large extent, very), よほど (greatly, quite, to a large extent, very), だいぶ (a good deal, a lot, considerably, fairly, greater, greatly, most). (various references) | |
Korean | 다량 (massive). (various references) | |
Luxembourgish | wivill (how much), wéivill (how many, how much). (various references) | |
Malay | banyak (a lot of, many, plenty of). (various references) | |
Manx | ram (lot, many, plenty, umpteen), niart (abundance, cogency, drastic, force, power, strength, validity, vehemence, weight of a blow), mooarane (a lot, great deal, many, more numerous, multitude), mooaran (many), monney (foreboding, foreshadow, omen, particle, portent, premonition, presage, scrap, sign), lane (at full strength, crowded, fraught, full, full-blooded, fully, gravid, loaded, lot, plenary, replete, sound, swelling, total, unexpurgated, unexpurgated as edition), kuse vooar. (various references) | |
Norwegian | mye (a lot). (various references) | |
Occitan | fòrça (very), belcòp (very). (various references) | |
Papiamen | muchu (a lot of, too, too much), hopi (a lot of, plenty of, quite, very, very much). (various references) | |
Pig Latin | uchmay.(various references) | |
Polish | zbytnio (too, too much), zbyt (too, too much), za (after, behind, too, too much), tyle (that much), nader (quite, very, very much), ile (how many, how much), bardzo (extremely, quite, very, very much). (various references) | |
Portuguese | muito (a good deal, a great deal of, a lot, a lot of, awfully, deadly, exceedingly, greatly, highly, jolly, mighty, passing, plaguy, plenty, precious, quite, rare, ripping, sight, so, too, too much, very, very much). (various references) | |
Portuguese Brazilian | muito (very), muita. (various references) | |
Quechua | anchatapuni (very very much), anchata (very much). (various references) | |
Romanian | mult (a sight, by far, far, kindly, long, lot, Mickle, muckle, umpteen). (various references) | |
Russian | очень (anxiously, awful, awfully, badly, damnably, dooms, enormously, ever so, exceedingly, extremely, greatly, highly, hugely, immensely, jolly, miserably, most, overwhelmingly, particularly, passing, pretty much, quite, real, screamingly, so, thumping, to a degree, too, vastly, very, very much, very much indeed, well), многое (a great deal), много (a good deal, a great deal of, a great number of, a large number of, a lot, a lot of, a whole lot, good deal, good deal of, great deal, lot, many, plenty, plenty of), значительно очень много, почти (about, all but, almost, close on, nearly, practically, quasi, well nigh, well-nigh). (various references) | |
Scottish | móran (great number, great quantity, many). (various references) | |
Serbo-Croatian | mnogo (deal: a good deal, deal: a great deal, deal: a great deal of, great, lot, lot: a lot of, lots of, many, multi, plenty, plenty of, quite a few, vastly, very). (various references) | |
Slovene | koliko (how, how much), kolikšna (how much). (various references) | |
Somali | immisuu (how much), immisaad (how much), immisaa (how much), immisa (how many, how much). (various references) | |
Spanish | mucho (a fat lot, a good deal, a great deal, a lot, a lot of, all the, badly, bags of, far, far and away, greatly, hard, heaps of, heavily, lot, lots of, not a few, oft, often, plenty of, sharply, significant, sorely, thick, very). (various references) | |
Sranan | sote (quite, very, very much), someni (that much), dorodoro (quite, sieve, sift, very, very much). (various references) | |
Swahili | -ingi (a lot of), ingi (a lot of). (various references) | |
Swedish | mycket (a lot of, far, greatly, heaps, jolly, loads, lot, major, mighty, most, not half, overmuch, quite, so, very, very much), vida (far, widely). (various references) | |
Tagalog | magkano (how much), nápaka- (quite, very, very much). (various references) | |
Tahitian | mau (very), roa. (various references) | |
Thai | เกือบจะ, บ่อย, สิ่งที่สำคัญมาก, อย่างมาก (arrant, dreadfully, far, greatly, lots, majorly, mightily, such), มาก (bokoo, boku, good, mickle, so, such), จำนวนมาก (bags, flood, loaded, ocean, raft). (various references) | |
Turkish | pek (eminently, ever so, jolly, quite, rattling, so, spanking, very, very much), hemen hemen (about, all but, almost, at close quarters, barely, near, nearly, next door to, next to, nigh, practically, pretty much, proximate, scarcely, well nigh), hayli (a good many, a great many, considerable, plenty of, pretty), fazlaca (excessively, overly), fazla (big, de trop, excess, excessive, extra, in excess of, out, over, rising of, spare, super-, superfluous, supernumerary, surplus, thick, too, unneedful), bírçok (a lot of, many, plenty of), önemli şey, çokça (greatly), çok şey, çok (a great number of, a lot, a whale of, a whale of a lot, abounding, abundant, acres and acres, affluent, ample, awfully, badly, big, bloody, countless, damned, darned, dead, deadly, deeply, enormously, ever so, exuberant, fair, fantastically, galore, good, greatly, heaps of, heartily, hearty, heavily, heavy, hell, hell of, helluva, highly, innumerable, jolly, largely, lavish, like hell, loads of, lot, lots of, many, molto, more, multi-, multitudinous, numerous, over, piping, plenteous, plentiful, plenty, plenty of, poly-, precious, pretty, prodigal, profuse, rank, rattling, revoltingly, sadly, so, some, sorely, spanking, strongly, such, thundering, tidy, too, umpteen, umpteenth, umptieth, vast, vastly, very, well, whaling, whopping). (various references) | |
Turkmen | uly (big in size, weighty), kцp (a lot, many), kдn (a lot). (various references) | |
Ukrainian | велика кількість (armful, array, deal, majuscule, many, number, numbers, scads, superfluity), майже (about, all but, almost, anear, approximately, as good as, but, half, hard upon, just about, near, nearby, nearly, next door to, next to, nigh, nighly, practically, quasi, quite, well nigh, within), значно (considerably, estimably, far, gey, greatly, lot, notably, noticeably, out and away, well), багато (a lot, a lot of, abundantly, considerably, deep, galore, lots of, many, no end of, not a few, opulently, prodigally, richly), дуже (anxiously, awfully, bang, bitter, bloody, clinking, curiously, deep, enormously, exceedingly, frightfully, full, gey, greatly, hard, heaps, highly, hugely, immensely, in great measure, jolly, mightily, mighty, miles, nervously, notably, particularly, passing, precious, purely, real, really, shocking, some, strong, super, thumping, too, very, very much, violently, well, widely). (various references) | |
Vietnamese | phần nhiều (most), phần lớn lợi dụng nhiều được coi trọng coi trọng, nhiều lắm, nhiều (abounding, abundant, affluent, considerably, different, full, lot, lousy, many, multifarious, multiple, numerously, spate, teemful, widely), lắm hầu như như nhau, chừng nấy chừng này. (various references) | |
Welsh | o lawer (by a lot), llawer (many), cryn (considerable). (various references) | |
Wolof | lool (very much). (various references) | |
Xhosa | kakhulu (Very much). (various references) | |
Yucatec | hach (quite, very, very much). (various references) | |
Zulu | -ngaki (how many, how much), kangaka (that much), kakhulu (quite, very, very much). (various references) | |
| Source: compiled by the editor from various translation references. | ||
| Language | Period | Translations |
| Sumerian | 3100 BCE-2500 BCE | e, lu. (various references) |
| Latin | 500 BCE-Modern | multum. (various references) |
| Avestan | 200-600 | aêtavatô, frô, pouru, upa, us, us-, uta-. (various references) |
| Old English | 450-1100 | miccle, micel. (various references) |
| Source: compiled by the editor from various references. | ||
| Language | Date | Source | Matthew Chapter 10, Verse 25 |
| Greek (transliterated) | 250 BC | Septuagint | Arketon tw maqhth ina genhtai wV o didaskaloV autou kai o douloV wV o kurioV autou ei ton oikodespothn beelzeboul ekalesan posw mallon touV oikiakouV autou |
| Latin | 405 | Vulgate | Sufficit discipulo ut sit sicut magister eius et servus sicut dominus eius si patrem familias Beelzebub vocaverunt quanto magis domesticos eius |
| Old English | 990 | West Saxon | Ge-noh beoð soðlice þam leorning-cnihteþæt he beo swilce his lareow. & þeowswilce his hlaford. Gyf hy þas hyrdes fæderbelzebub clypodon mycele swiðer hyo eowclepiað. |
| Middle English | 1395 | Wyclif | It is ynowy to the disciple, that he be as his maistir, and to the seruaunt as his lord. If thei han clepid the hosebonde man Belsabub, hou myche more his houshold meyne? |
| Renaissance English | 1526 | Tyndale | It is ynough for the disciple to be as hys master ys and that the servaunt be as his lorde ys. yf they have called the lorde of the housse beelzebub: how moche more shall they call them of his housholde so? |
| Jacobean English | 1611 | King James | It is enough for the disciple that he be as his master, and the servant as his lord. If they have called the master of the house Beelzebub, how much more shall they call them of his household? |
| Victorian English | 1833 | Webster | It is enough for the disciple that he should be as his teacher, and the servant as his lord: if they have called the master of the house Beelzebub, how much more will they call them of his household? |
| Basic English | 1964 | Ogden | It is enough for the disciple that he may be as his master, and the servant as his lord. If they have given the name Beelzebub to the master of the house, how much more to those of his house! |
Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits. | |||
| Language | Matthew Chapter 10, Verse 25 |
| Cebuano | Igo na alang sa tinun-an nga mahisama siya sa iyang magtutudlo, ug sa ulipon nga mahisama siya sa iyang agalon. Kon ang pangulo sa panimalay ilang ginganlan ug Beelzebu, unsa ka labi pang mangil-ad sa ilang ihingalan sa mga sakop sa iyang panimalay! |
| Croatian | Dosta je da uèenik bude kao njegov uèitelj i sluga kao njegov gospodar. Ako su domaæina Beelzebulom nazvali, koliko æe više njegove ukuæane?" |
| Danish | Det er Disciplen nok, at han bliver som sin Mester, og Tjeneren som sin Herre. Have de kaldt Husbonden Beelzebul, hvor meget mere da hans Husfolk? |
| Dutch | Het zij den discipel genoeg, dat hij worde gelijk zijn meester, en de dienstknecht gelijk zijn heer. Indien zij den Heere des huizes Beelzebul hebben geheten, hoeveel te meer Zijn huisgenoten! |
| Finnish | Opetuslapselle riittää, että hänelle käy niinkuin hänen opettajalleen, ja palvelijalle, että hänelle käy niinkuin hänen isännälleen. Jos he perheenisäntää ovat sanoneet Beelsebuliksi, kuinka paljoa enemmän hänen perheväkeään! |
| French | Il suffit au disciple d`être traité comme son maître, et au serviteur comme son seigneur. S`ils ont appelé le maître de la maison Béelzébul, à combien plus forte raison appelleront-ils ainsi les gens de sa maison! |
| German | Es ist dem Jünger genug, daß er sei wie sein Meister und der Knecht wie sein Herr. Haben sie den Hausvater Beelzebub geheißen, wie viel mehr werden sie seine Hausgenossen also heißen! |
| Hungarian | Elég a tanítványnak, ha olyan mint a mestere, és a szolga mint az õ Ura. Ha a házigazdát Belzebubnak hívták, mennyivel inkább az õ házanépét?! |
| Indonesian-Bahasa Sehari-hari | Sudah cukup kalau seorang murid menjadi seperti gurunya, dan seorang pelayan seperti tuannya. Kalau kepala keluarga sudah diberi nama Beelzebul, apalagi seisi rumahnya. Mereka akan diberi nama yang lebih buruk lagi!" |
| Indonesian-Terjemahan Lama | Maka cukuplah bagi murid itu jikalau halnya sama dengan gurunya, dan demikian bagi hamba itu sama dengan tuannya. Jikalau tuan rumah itu dikata orang ia Baalzebul, apatah lagi akan segala orang isi rumahnya. |
| Manx Gaelic | S'lioar da'n scoillar dy ve myr e vainshter, as y charvaant myr e hiarn: my t'ad er cheau Beelzebub er mainshter y thie, cre woad smoo nee ad e vooinjer y oltooaney. |
| Maori | Heoi ma te akonga ko ia kia rite ki tona kaiwhakaako, ma te pononga kia rite ki tona rangatira. Ki te kiia e ratou te rangatira o te whare ko Perehepura, tera noa ake ta ratou mo nga tangata o tona whare. |
| Norwegian | det er nok for disippelen at han blir som sin mester, og tjeneren som sin herre; har de kalt husbonden Be'elsebul, hvor meget mere da hans husfolk! |
| Portuguese | Basta ao discípulo ser como seu mestre, e ao servo como seu senhor. Se chamaram Belzebu ao dono da casa, quanto mais aos seus domésticos? |
| Rumanian | Ajunge ucenicului sq fie ca knvqyqtorul lui, wi robului sq fie ca domnul lui. Dacq pe Stqpknul casei L-au numit Beelzebul, cu ckt mai mult vor numi awa, pe cei din casa lui? |
| Russian | ДПЧПМШОП ДМС ХЮЕОЙЛБ, ЮФПВЩ ПО ВЩМ, ЛБЛ ХЮЙФЕМШ ЕЗП, Й ДМС УМХЗЙ, ЮФПВЩ ПО ВЩМ, ЛБЛ ЗПУРПДЙО ЕЗП. еУМЙ ИПЪСЙОБ ДПНБ ОБЪЧБМЙ ЧЕЕМШЪЕЧХМПН, ОЕ ФЕН МЙ ВПМЕЕ ДПНБЫОЙИ ЕЗП? |
| Shuar | Unuiniamuka niin unuinia nujai métek ajaska maak. Takarniusha ni uuntrijiai métek ajaska maak. Wátsek, Winia Atumí uuntrin "Iwianchi uuntri" Túrutainiakui atumniasha nuna nankaamas yajauch turamtatui.' |
| Spanish | Bástale al discípulo ser como su maestro, y al siervo como su señor. Si al padre de familia le llamaron Beelzebul, ¡cuánto más lo harán a los de su casa! |
| Swahili | Yatosha mwanafunzi kuwa kama mwalimu wake, na mtumishi kuwa kama bwana wake. Ikiwa wamemwita mkubwa wa jamaa Beelzebuli, je hawatawaita watu wengine wa jamaa hiyo majina mabaya zaidi? |
| Swedish | Det må vara lärjungen nog, om det går honom såsom hans mästare, och tjänaren, om det går honom såsom hans herre. Om de hava kallat husbonden för Beelsebul, huru mycket mer skola de icke så kalla hans husfolk! |
| Uma | Biasa-na ana' sikola mpotuku' kehi guru-na, pai' batua mpotuku' kehi maradika-na. Jadi', pelompehi, apa' Aku' Pue' -ni, pai' koi' topetuku' -ku. Ane Aku' rahanga' Beelzebul, magau' hawe'ea seta, peliu-nami koi' to mpotuku' -a. Bate raruge' wo'o-koi mpai'. |
Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits. | |
Derivations | |
Words beginning with "much": muchacho, muchachos, muches, muchly, muchness, muchnesses. (additional references) | |
Words ending with "much": insomuch, overmuch. (additional references) | |
Words containing "much": overmuches. (additional references) | |
| |
"Much" is suggested in spellcheckers for the following: amuch, auch, buch, Fuch, juche, machi, macht, Machxl, mahh, Mauch, mcd, mcp, mcu, Mcui, mech, Meche, mechs, michi, michm, Mmuh, mnch, moch, moche, Mochi, mocho, mocz, mogh, mouch, mouche, mpcu, muc, mucg, muche, muchly, Muci, Muco, Muehl, mufc, Mughla, muh, Muhl, muk, Mupc, murch, murh, muscu, musth, Muth, nch, nech, Nohc, nouch, Nuc, nuch, nuh, smuch, uch, Uhc, Umc, Umca, Umh, vuch, yuch. (additional references) | |
| Source: compiled by the editor, based on several corpora (additional references). | |
| # of Phoneme Matches | Pronunciation | Word(s) rhyming with "much" (pronounced mu"kh) |
| 3 | m u" kh | Mutch. |
| 2 | -u" kh | clutch, crutch, dutch, hutch, Nonesuch, such, touch. |
Source: compiled by the editor (additional references); see credits. | ||
Scrabble® Enable2K-Verified Anagrams | |
Direct Anagrams: chum. | |
| Words within the letters "c-h-m-u" | |
-1 letter: cum, hum. | |
-2 letters: hm, mu, uh, um. | |
| Words containing the letters "c-h-m-u" | |
+1 letter: chump, chums, humic, mouch, mulch, munch, mutch. | |
+2 letters: chummy, chumps, muches, muchly, shmuck, smutch, sumach. | |
+3 letters: chetrum, chillum, chummed, chumped, chymous, cumshaw, hummock, ischium, matchup, mouched, mouches, mulched, mulches, munched, muncher, munches, mutches, rheumic, schlump, schmuck, shmucks, smutchy, sumachs, unmacho. | |
+4 letters: brachium, chemurgy, cherubim, chetrums, chiasmus, chillums, chipmuck, chipmunk, chromium, chromous, chummier, chummily, chumming, chumping, chumship, clumpish, crumhorn, cumshaws, dutchman, dutchmen, hummocks, hummocky, humpback, insomuch, matchups, mistouch, mouching, mouchoir, muchacho, muchness, mulching, munchers, munchies, munching, munchkin, mustache, mutchkin, naumachy, outcharm, outmarch, outmatch, overmuch, schlumps, schmucks, scholium, smutched, smutches. | |
| Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits. SCRABBLE® is a registered trademark. All intellectual property rights in and to the game are owned in the U.S.A and Canada by Hasbro Inc., and throughout the rest of the world by J.W. Spear & Sons Limited of Maidenhead, Berkshire, England, a subsidiary of Mattel Inc. Mattel and Spear are not affiliated with Hasbro. | |
| 1. Definition 2. Synonyms 3. Crosswords 4. Usage: Modern | 5. Usage: Commercial 6. Images: Slideshow 7. Images: Photo Album 8. Images: Digital Art | 9. Sounds 10. Quotations: Familiar 11. Quotations: Historic 12. Quotations: Fiction | 13. Quotations: Non-fiction 14. Quotations: Spoken 15. Quotations: Speeches 16. Usage Frequency | 17. Names: Frequency 18. Names: Derived from 19. Expressions 20. Expressions: Internet | 21. Translations: Modern 22. Translations: Ancient 23. Bible Trace 24. Derivations | 25. Rhymes 26. Anagrams 27. Bibliography |
Copyright © Philip M. Parker, INSEAD. Terms of Use.