Copyright © Philip M. Parker, INSEAD. Terms of Use.

Mortifying

Definition: Mortifying

Mortifying

Adjective

1. Causing to feel shame or chagrin or vexation; "the embarrassing moment when she found her petticoat down around her ankles"; "it was mortifying to know he had heard every word".

2. Causing awareness of your shortcomings; "golf is a humbling game".

Source: WordNet 1.7.1 Copyright © 2001 by Princeton University. All rights reserved.
 

Date "mortifying" was first used in popular English literature: sometime before 1596. (references)


Synonyms: Mortifying

Synonyms: demeaning (adj), embarrassing (adj), humbling (adj), humiliating (adj). (additional references)

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Synonyms within Context: Mortifying

ContextSynonyms within Context (source: adapted from Roget's Thesaurus).

Pain

Irritating, provoking, stinging, annoying, aggravating, mortifying, galling; unaccommodating, invidious, vexatious; troublesome, tiresome, irksome, wearisome; plaguing, plaguy; awkward.

Source: adapted from Roget's Thesaurus.

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Crosswords: Mortifying

English words defined with "mortifying": embarrassingMortifyingly. (references)
Specialty definitions using "mortifying": BellyDawnLawyer. (references)

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Use in Literature: Mortifying

TitleAuthorQuote

Portrait of the Artist as a Young Man

Joyce, James

He chronicled with patience what he saw, detaching himself from it and testing its mortifying flavour in secret.

Gulliver's Travels

Swift, Jonathan

They were the most mortifying sight I ever beheld, and the women more horrible than the men.

Source: compiled by the editor from various references.

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Non-Fiction Usage: Mortifying

SubjectTopicQuote

Lexicography

Devil's Dictionary

DAWN, n. The time when men of reason go to bed. Certain old men prefer to rise at about that time, taking a cold bath and a long walk with an empty stomach, and otherwise mortifying the flesh. They then point with pride to these practices as the cause of their sturdy health and ripe years; the truth being that they are hearty and old, not because of their habits, but in spite of them. The reason we find only robust persons doing this thing is that it has killed all the others who have tried it.

Source: compiled by the editor from ICON Group International, Inc.; see credits.

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Usage Frequency: Mortifying

"Mortifying" is generally used as an adjective (general or positive) -- approximately 55.56% of the time. "Mortifying" is used about 9 times out of a sample of 100 million words spoken or written in English. Its rank is based on over 700,000 words used in the English language. Some parts-of-speech are not covered due to the samples used by the British National Corpus. (note: percents less than one-hundredth of one percent have been omitted)
Parts of SpeechPercentUsage per
100 Million Words
Rank in English
Adjective (general or positive)55.56%5157,705
Lexical Verb (-ing form)44.44%4175,879
                    Total100.00%9N/A

Source: compiled by the editor from several corpora; see credits.

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Modern Translation: Mortifying

Language Translations for "mortifying"; alternative meanings/domain in parentheses.

Albanian

  

ofendues (assaulter, insulting, offensive, opprobrious). (various references)

   

German

  

kränkend (aggrieving, grieving, grievous, grievously, offending, slighting), demütigend (abasing, humbling). (various references)

   

Hungarian

  

megalázó (degrading, humiliating, ignominious). (various references)

   

Italian

  

umiliante (abasing, humbling, humiliating). (various references)

   

Japanese Kanji 

  

"しい (regrettable, vexing), "やしい (regrettable, vexing), 口惜しい (regrettable, vexing). (various references)

   

Japanese Katakana 

  

くやしい (regrettable, vexing), くちおしい (regrettable, vexing). (various references)

   

Pig Latin

  

ortifyingmay

   

Portuguese

  

mortificante (mortifier), humilhante (humiliating), arrasador (demolisher, slashing), aflitivo (afflicted, distressing, lancinating, painful). (various references)

   

Russian 

  

оскорбительный (abusive, contumelious, humiliating, injurious, insolent, insulting, invidious, offensive, opprobrious, outrageous, scurrilous). (various references)

   

Serbo-Croatian

  

mučiteljski, ponižavajući (degrading, derogatory, humiliating). (various references)

   

Spanish

  

mortificante (galling, mortifier), humillante (abasing, degrading, galling, humiliating, humiliating person). (various references)

   

Ukrainian

  

образливий (abusive, affronting, affrontive, contumelious, humiliating, injurious, insulting, obloquious, obscene, offending, offensive, opprobrious, ornery, outrageous, pettish, resentful, slanderous, touchy, umbrageous). (various references)

   

Vietnamese 

  

l m xấu hổ (shameful), l m mất thể diện (disparaging), khổ hạnh l m nhục, h nh xác. (various references)

Source: compiled by the editor from various translation references.

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Misspellings: Mortifying

Misspellings

"Mortifying" is suggested in spellcheckers for the following: Morifing. (additional references)

Source: compiled by the editor, based on several corpora (additional references).

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Anagrams: Mortifying

Scrabble® Enable2K-Verified Anagrams

Words within the letters "f-g-i-i-m-n-o-r-t-y"

-2 letters: minority.

-3 letters: firming, forming, ignitor, introfy, mitring, mortify, nigrify, nitrify, rifting, rioting.

-4 letters: firing, forint, fringy, frying, ignify, infirm, inform, minify, miring, notify, origin, riming, timing, tiring, toying, trigon, trying, tyring, yogini.

-5 letters: forty, front, giron, gonif, goyim, grift, grimy, griot, groin, gyron, imino, ingot, intro, iring, irony, mingy, minor, minty, motif, nifty, nitro.

 Words containing the letters "f-g-i-i-m-n-o-r-t-y"
 

+5 letters: transmogrifying.

Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits.

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Alternative Orthography: Mortifying


Hexadecimal (or equivalents, 770AD-1900s) (references)

4D 6F 72 74 69 66 79 69 6E 67

Leonardo da Vinci (1452-1519; backwards) (references)

American Sign Language (origins from 1620-1817 in Italy and, especially, France) (references)

=

Semaphore (1791, in France) (references)

Braille (1829, in France) (references)

Morse Code (1836) (references)

--    ---    .-.    -    ..    ..-.    -.--.    ..    -.    --.

Dancing Men (Sir Arthur Conan Doyle, 1903) (references)

Binary Code (1918-1938, probably earlier) (references)

01001101 01101111 01110010 01110100 01101001 01100110 01111001 01101001 01101110 01100111

HTML Code (1990) (references)

&#77 &#111 &#114 &#116 &#105 &#102 &#121 &#105 &#110 &#103

ISO 10646 (1991-1993) (references)

004D 006F 0072 0074 0069 0066 0079 0069 006E 0067

British Sign Language (Fingerspelling, BSL; 1992, British Deaf Association Dictionary of British Sign Language) (references)

Encryption (beginner's substitution cypher): (references)

47818486757291758073

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INDEX

1. Definition
2. Synonyms
3. Crosswords
4. Quotations: Fiction
5. Quotations: Non-fiction
6. Usage Frequency
7. Translations: Modern
8. Derivations
9. Anagrams
10. Orthography
11. Bibliography


  

Copyright © Philip M. Parker, INSEAD. Terms of Use.