Copyright © Philip M. Parker, INSEAD. Terms of Use.

Miserly

Definition: Miserly

Miserly

Adjective

1. Used of persons or behavior; characterized by or indicative of lack of generosity; "a mean person"; "he left a miserly tip".

Source: WordNet 1.7.1 Copyright © 2001 by Princeton University. All rights reserved.
 

Date "miserly" was first used in popular English literature: sometime before 1258. (references)

Note: Miserly \Mi"ser*ly\, adjective. [From Miser.]. (references)

 

Synonyms: Miserly

Synonyms: mean (adj), mingy (adj), tight (adj). (additional references)

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Synonyms within Context: Miserly

ContextSynonyms within Context (source: adapted from Roget's Thesaurus).

Parsimony

Adjective: parsimonious, penurious, stingy, miserly, mean, shabby, peddling, scrubby, penny wise, near, close; fast handed, close handed, strait handed; close fisted, hard fisted, tight fisted; tight, sparing; chary; grudging, griping; Verb: illiberal, ungenerous, churlish, hidebound, sordid, mercenary, venal, covetous, usurious, avaricious, greedy, extortionate, rapacious.

Source: adapted from Roget's Thesaurus.

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Crosswords: Miserly

English words defined with "miserly": cheapskate, cheeseparing, closehumblymean, meanly, mingynearpenny-pinching, Pinchpennytight, tightwad. (references)
Specialty definitions using "miserly": Malbecco, MiserNut-brown MaidShears. (references)
Etymologies containing "miserly": Chinche. (references)

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Commercial Usage: Miserly

DomainTitle

Books

  • Miserly Moms: Living on One Income in a Two-Income Economy (reference)

  • Miserly Meals: Healthy, Tasty Recipes Under 75 Cents Per Serving (reference)

    (more book examples)

  

Music

  • Rachmaninov - The Miserly Knight · Aleko · Francesca da Rimini / Aleksashkin · von Otter · Larin · Chernov · Caley · Kotscherga · Gothenburg SO · N Järvi [IMPORT] (reference)

  • Rachmaninov:Aleko/The Miserly Knight/Le Chevalier Avare/Francesca Da Rimini [IMPORT] (reference)

  • The Miserly Knight (reference)

  • Rachmaninov: Miserly Knight [IMPORT] (reference)

    (more classical music examples; more popular music examples)

Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits.

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Use in Literature: Miserly

TitleAuthorQuote

Les Miserables

Hugo, Victor

One day, he was receiving alms for the poor in a parlour in the city, where the Marquis of Champtercier, who was old, rich, and miserly, was present

Source: compiled by the editor from various references.

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Usage Frequency: Miserly

"Miserly" is generally used as an adjective (general or positive) -- approximately 64.86% of the time. "Miserly" is used about 37 times out of a sample of 100 million words spoken or written in English. Its rank is based on over 700,000 words used in the English language. Some parts-of-speech are not covered due to the samples used by the British National Corpus. (note: percents less than one-hundredth of one percent have been omitted)
Parts of SpeechPercentUsage per
100 Million Words
Rank in English
Adjective (general or positive)64.86%2471,196
Adverb (general)35.14%1397,576
                    Total100.00%37N/A

Source: compiled by the editor from several corpora; see credits.

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Expression: Miserly

Expression using "miserly": be miserly. Additional references.

Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits.

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Frequency of Internet Keywords: Miserly

The following statistics estimate the number of searches per day across the major English-language search engines as identified by various trade publications. Hyperlinks lead to commercial use of the expression at Amazon.com.
 
ExpressionFrequency
per Day

miserly moms

31

meal miserly

3

miserly mom

2

miserly

2
Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits.

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Modern Translation: Miserly

Language Translations for "miserly"; alternative meanings/domain in parentheses.

Albanian

  

kurnac (churl, churlish, miser, penny-pinching, pinchpenny, tightwad), dorështrënguar (avaricious, careful, close-fisted, grasping, large handed, mean, mingy, muckworm, parsimonious, penny-pinching, penurious, rapacious, saving, scrimp, skinflint, snippy, tight, tight-fisted). (various references)

   

Arabic 

  

‏شحيح (mean, mingy, penury, piker, scant, scarce, sordid, stingy), ‏بخيل (avaricious, cheeseparing, mean, shy, skimpy, skinflint, spare, sparing, stingy, tight, tight-fisted), ‏بخلي. (various references)

   

Bulgarian 

  

скъпернически (avaricious, covetous, mean, mingy, miser, penurious, shabby, stingy), свидлив (avaricious, churlish, close-fisted, costive, hardfisted, illiberal, narrow, parsimonious, saving, skinny, tight, tight-fisted, ungenerous), алчен (accumulative, acquisitive, avid, covetous, eager, gloating, grasping, having, moneygrubbing, rapacious, sordid). (various references)

   

Czech

  

lakomý (avaricious, grasping, mean, parsimonious, stingy, tightfisted). (various references)

   

Danish

  

gerrig (avaricious, stingy). (various references)

   

Dutch

  

pinnig (avaricious, stingy), inhalig (avaricious, stingy), hebzuchtig (acquisitive, avaricious, greedy, stingy), gierig (avaricious, stingy). (various references)

   

Esperanto

  

avara (avaricious, stingy). (various references)

   

Faeroese

  

gírigur (avaricious, stingy). (various references)

   

Farsi 

  

چشم تنگ , خسیس (Hard, Hidebound, Penurious, Scotchman, Scrimpy, Skimpy, Skinflint, Sordid, Stingy, Stringent, Tight, Ungenerous). (various references)

   

Finnish

  

saita (avaricious, mean, stingy, tight-fisted). (various references)

   

French

  

avare (miser). (various references)

   

Frisian

  

taaimelk (avaricious, stingy), gjirrich (avaricious, stingy), earnich (avaricious, stingy). (various references)

   

German

  

geizig (avaricious, avariciously, costive, illiberal, mean, parsimonious, parsimoniously, penurious, penuriously, stingily, stingy, thrifty, tight-fisted). (various references)

   

Greek 

  

παραδόπιστος (mean, stingy, tight-fisted), φιλάργυροσ (avaricious, illiberal, miser, muckworm, parsimonious, penurious, skinflint, sordid, stingy, ungenerous), φιλάργυρος (avaricious, miser), τσιγγούνης (mean, stingy). (various references)

   

Hebrew 

  

קמצן (mean, mingy, miser, skinflint, stingy), קמצ י (mean, parsimonious, scrimpy, skimpy, tight, tightfisted), כילי (avaricious, greedy, mean). (various references)

   

Hungarian

  

fösvény (avaricious, churlish, curmudgeon, hunks, miser, money grubber, near, parsimonious, pelting, penurious, shabby, skinflint, stingy, tightwad), szegényes (beggarly, grain of wheat in a bushel of chaff, Lenten, meagre, penurious, pitiable, pokey, poorish, poverty-stricken, scanty, scrimp, scrimpy, skimpy, slender). (various references)

   

Indonesian

  

pelit (penurious, stingy), cekel (stingy). (various references)

   

Italian

  

avaro (avaricious, close, grasping, greedy, hard-fisted, mean, mingy, miser, near, penurious, skinflint, stingy, tight, tightfisted, tightwad). (various references)

   

Japanese Kanji 

  

算盤高い (calculating). (various references)

   

Japanese Katakana 

  

そろば" かい (calculating). (various references)

   

Manx

  

peajeogagh (cheese-paring, close-fisted, near, near with money, parsimonious, pinching, tight, tight-fisted), gortagh (beggarly, chary, cheese-paring, close-fisted, frugal, grudging, hurt, hurtful, illiberal, injurious, meagre, miser, parsimonious, penurious, pinching, scant, scanty, skimpy, stingy). (various references)

   

Pig Latin

  

iserlymay.(various references)

   

Portuguese

  

avaro (avaricious, covetous, mean, miser, narrow-fisted, stingy, tight, tight-fisted), avarento (avaricious, close-fisted, curmudgeonly, hunks, iron-fisted, mean, miser, parsimonious, penurious, scraper, scrimpy, skimpy, skinflint, stingy, tight, tight-fisted). (various references)

   

Romanian

  

zgârcit (accumulator, avaricious, cheese paring, churlish, clenched, close, close-fisted, close-handed, costive, covetous, curmudgeon, grasping, hunks, illiberal, iron-fisted, mean, miser, money grubber, muckworm, parsimonious, penny father, penny-wise, penurious, screw, skimpy, skin, skinflint, sparing, stingy, tight), scump (beloved, costly, dear, dearly, expensive, high, lovely, own, precious, pricey, valuable), avar (accumulative, avaricious, churl, churlish, close, close-fisted, grasping, miser, money grubber, muckworm, penurious, screw, stingy). (various references)

   

Russian 

  

скупой (cheese paring, churlish, close, close-fisted, curmudgeonly, griping, grudging, hard, hardfisted, mean, mingy, narrow, near, parsimonious, penny-pinching, penurious, scrimp, scrimpy, skimpy, stingy, tight-fisted, ungenerous). (various references)

   

Scottish

  

teann (begin; come nigh : teannadh ri, fall to, fixed, narrow, rigid, strait, tense, tight). (various references)

   

Serbo-Croatian

  

cicijaški (close-fisted), škrt (avaricious, chary, close-fisted, grudging, hardfisted, mean, miser, parsimonious, penurious, scanty, scotch, scrimp, scrimpy, skimpy, stingy, tight, tightfisted, tight-fisted). (various references)

   

Spanish

  

avariento (miser, money-grubbing). (various references)

   

Swedish

  

girig (avaricious, avid, covetous, grabby, grasping, greedy, moneygrubbing, sordid, stingy). (various references)

   

Turkish

  

tamahkâr (avaricious, greedy), cimrice (mangily, meanly), çok küçük (miniature, very little, very small). (various references)

   

Turkmen 

  

gysganз (greedy, miser). (various references)

   

Ukrainian

  

скупий (chary, cheeseparing, churlish, clam, close-fisted, covetous, gripping, grudging, hard-fisted, illiberal, mean-spirited, mingy, narrow, near, nigh, parsimonious, penny-pinching, saving, scant, screwy, scrimpy, skimpy, snippy, split-farthing, stingy, tight-fisted), скнарий (churlish, hard-fisted, mingy, penurious, tight-fisted). (various references)

   

Vietnamese 

  

keo kiệt (iron-fisted, near, scrimpy, skimpingly, stingy), h tiện (costive, narrow-fisted, stintingly), bủn xỉn (close-fisted, hard-fisted, meanly, penurious, scrimpy, skimpingly, skimpy). (various references)

   

Welsh

  

cybyddlyd (avaricious), anhael (miser). (various references)

Source: compiled by the editor from various translation references.

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Ancestral Language Translations: Miserly

LanguagePeriodTranslations
Latin500 BCE-Modern

avare, avari, avaris, avaro, avarus. (various references)

Source: compiled by the editor from various references.

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Misspellings: Miserly

Misspellings

"Miserly" is suggested in spellcheckers for the following: Messerli, Mierlo, misel, Misell, misely, misrel, misrly, Mizell, mosely. (additional references)

Source: compiled by the editor, based on several corpora (additional references).

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Rhyming with "Miserly"

# of Phoneme MatchesPronunciationWord(s) rhyming with "miserly" (pronounced mī"zerlē)
4-z er l ēleisurely.
3-er l ēbitterly, brotherly, circularly, cleverly, lawyerly, disorderly, eagerly, easterly, elderly, entirely, extracellularly, fatherly, formerly, gingerly, grandfatherly, grandmotherly, improperly, irregularly, linearly, masterly, motherly, neighborly, northeasterly, northerly, northwesterly, orderly, overly, painterly, particularly, peculiarly, popularly, properly, quarterly, regularly, scholarly, similarly, singularly, soberly, somberly, southerly, spectacularly, tenderly, utterly, Weatherly, westerly.

Source: compiled by the editor (additional references); see credits.

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Anagrams: Miserly

Scrabble® Enable2K-Verified Anagrams

Direct Anagrams: misrely.

Words within the letters "e-i-l-m-r-s-y"

-1 letter: limeys, lyrism, milers, misery, smiler, smiley.

-2 letters: emirs, liers, limes, limey, lyres, merls, miler, miles, mires, miser, riels, riles, riley, rimes, slier, slime, slimy, slyer, smile, ylems.

-3 letters: elms, elmy, emir, ires, isle, leis, leys, lier, lies, lime, limy, lire, lyes, lyre, lyse, mels, merl, mile, mils, mire, mirs, miry, mise, reis, rely.

 Words containing the letters "e-i-l-m-r-s-y"
 

+1 letter: mislayer, remissly, rimosely.

 

+2 letters: irksomely, lysimeter, miserably, mislayers, missilery.

 

+3 letters: berylliums, lysimeters, lysimetric, micropyles, minelayers, minstrelsy, misrelying, oversimply, perilymphs, polymerise, polymerism, remissibly, semiyearly, symbolizer, tiresomely.

 

+4 letters: acrylamides, amaryllises, biopolymers, chrysomelid, erythrismal, imperiously, imprecisely, mayoralties, mercilessly, millihenrys, mirthlessly, permissibly, plyometrics, polymerised, polymerises, polymerisms, polymerizes, presumingly, proselytism, screamingly, superfamily, symbolizers, symmetrical, wearisomely, worrisomely.

 

+5 letters: amateurishly, asymmetrical, chrysomelids, embryologies, embryologist, hyperrealism, immeasurably, imperishably, impersonally, imperviously, impressively, isothermally, meristically, mesmerically, multisensory, multiversity, mysteriously, oversimplify, permissively, polycentrism, polychromies, polymerising, polyribosome, proselytisms.

Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits.

SCRABBLE® is a registered trademark. All intellectual property rights in and to the game are owned in the U.S.A and Canada by Hasbro Inc., and throughout the rest of the world by J.W. Spear & Sons Limited of Maidenhead, Berkshire, England, a subsidiary of Mattel Inc. Mattel and Spear are not affiliated with Hasbro.

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INDEX

1. Definition
2. Synonyms
3. Crosswords
4. Usage: Commercial
5. Quotations: Fiction
6. Usage Frequency
7. Expressions
8. Expressions: Internet
9. Translations: Modern
10. Translations: Ancient
11. Derivations
12. Rhymes
13. Anagrams
14. Bibliography


  

Copyright © Philip M. Parker, INSEAD. Terms of Use.