Copyright © Philip M. Parker, INSEAD. Terms of Use.

Miniature

Definition: Miniature

Miniature

Adjective

1. Being on a very small scale; "a miniature camera".

Noun

1. Painting or drawing included in a book (especially in illuminated medieval manuscripts).

2. Copy that reproduces something in greatly reduced size.

Source: WordNet 1.7.1 Copyright © 2001 by Princeton University. All rights reserved.
 

Date "miniature" was first used in popular English literature: sometime before 1321. (references)

 

Specialty Definition: Miniature

DomainDefinition

Aerospace

Used attributively in reference to equipment, such as gimbals, gyroscopes, computers, etc., made small to fit into confined spaces, as within an earth satellite or rocket vehicle. (references)

Electrical Engineering

The smallest screw-in type lampholder accepting incandescent lamp bulbs of approximately 3/8" diameter commonly used in games, flashlights and the smallest Christmas tree bulbs. Source: European Union. (references)

Fine Arts

A reduction of an original legible by optimal means only. Source: European Union. (references)

Literature

Miniature (3 syl.). Paintings by the Miniatori, a set of monks noted for painting with minium or red-lead. The first miniatures were the initial letters of rubrics, and as the head of the Virgin or some other saint was usually introduced into these illuminated letters, the word came to express a small likeness. The best miniature-painters have been Holbein, Nicholas Hilliard, Isaac Oliver and his son Peter, Samuel Cooper and his brother Alexander, etc. Source: Brewer's Dictionary.

Personal Care & Hotels

Little balls of chou paste piped through a forcing. . . pastry. . . bag. These little eclairs may after cooking be filled with various substances as cheese mixture. . Source: European Union. (references)

Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits.

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Specialty Definition: Miniature

(From Wikipedia, the free Encyclopedia)

Miniatures are small figurines cast in either plastic or metal, commonly used in role playing games and tabletop wargames. Early versions were made of lead-based pewter, but ones currently manufactured are usually lead-free.

Often these miniatures are painted as a hobby. Fantasy and role playing conventions will sometimes feature competitions on miniature painting.

See also : Role-playing game

Source: adapted by the editor from Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia under a copyleft GNU Free Documentation License (GFDL) from the article "Miniature."

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Abbreviations & Acronyms: Miniature

The following table is compiled from various sources, across various languages. When English abbreviations or acronyms come from a non-English source, this is noted.
EntrySourceExpressionField
MIDASEnglishMiniature Data Acquisition SystemN/A

Source: compiled by the editor, based on several corpora (additional references).

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Synonyms: Miniature

Synonyms: illumination (n), toy (n). (additional references)

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Synonyms within Context: Miniature

ContextSynonyms within Context (source: adapted from Roget's Thesaurus).

Artist

Historical painter, landscape painter, marine painter, flower painter, portrait painter, miniature painter, miniaturist, scene painter, sign painter, coach painter; engraver; Apelles; sculptor, carver, chaser, modeler, figuriste, statuary; Phidias, Praxiteles; Royal Academician.

Littleness

Adjective: little; small; minute, diminutive, microscopic; microzoal; inconsiderable; (unimportant); exiguous, puny, tiny, wee, petty, minikin, miniature, pygmy, pigmy, elfin; undersized; dwarf, dwarfed, dwarfish; spare, stunted, limited; cramp, cramped; pollard, Liliputian, dapper, pocket; portative, portable; duodecimo; dumpy, squat; short.

Painting

Portrait; (representation); whole length, full length, half length; kitcat, head; miniature; shade, silhouette; profile.

Historical painting, portrait painting, miniature painting; landscape painting, marine painting; still life, flower painting, scene painting; scenography.

Source: adapted from Roget's Thesaurus.

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Crosswords: Miniature

English words defined with "miniature": Arthur Compton, Arthur Holly Comptoncandid camera, Comptondust devilEddy, exiguityfir clubmosshop cloverlittle clubmoss, Lycopodium selagomeagerness, meagreness, microcosm, microelectronic, microelectronics, miniature golf, mountain clubmosspoornessscantiness, scantness, Sea firtwist. (references)
Specialty definitions using "miniature": air-hammer operator, arcature, arched corbel course, ASSEMBLER, MECHANICAL PENCILS AND BALLPOINT PENSBEAM-DYER OPERATOR, bench-assembler operatorchip mixer, CHIP-MIXING-MACHINE OPERATOR, cylinder dyerDaisy-rootsflagged actionsglue-mixer operator, glue-plant operator, GuduleHalimond tube, hand lamp, hand lantern, hearing aid device, HubertLABORATORY SUPERVISOR, laboratory technician, LaPointe picker, leader strip, Little ParisMAT TESTER, microlaterolog, miniature cap, miniature-model maker, miniature-set builder, MINIATURE-SET CONSTRUCTOR, MODEL MAKER, model-set artist, Morris tube, MROCPANTOGRAPH SETTER, patch developer, PATCH WASHER, pocket lamp, porcine endogenous retrovirus CQUALITY TECHNICIAN, FIBERGLASSrange of focal lengthssample steamer, set-model builder, small kick-press operator, small outline, small press operator, SUPERVISOR, ASSEMBLY DEPARTMENT, Swine, Miniaturetip tightener. (references)
Non-English Usage: "Miniature" is also a word in the following language with English translations in parentheses.

French (miniature, toy).

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Modern Usage: Miniature

DomainUsage

Screenplays

In them you'll find: one .45 caliber automatic; two boxes of ammunition; four days concentrated emergency raisons; one drug issue containing: antibiotics, morphine, vitamin pills, pep pills, sleeping pills, tranquilizer pills; one miniature combination Russian phrase book and bible; one hundred dollars in rubles; one hundred dollars in gold; nine packs of chewing gum; one issue of prophylactics; three lipsticks; three pair a nylon stockings (Dr. Strangelove or: How I Learned to Stop Worrying; writing credit: Stanley Kubrick, Terry Southern and Peter George. Based on the novel 'Red Alert, aka Two Hours to Doom' by Peter George.)

Some people go miniature golfing with their parents (Alias; writing credit: Robert Soulé; Henri de Turenne)

Playing miniature golf (She Spies; writing credit: Ron Osborn; Josh Appelbaum)

Movie/TV Titles

Miniature (1950)

The Miniature Railway (1902)

Miniature Railway (1902)

Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits.

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Commercial Usage: Miniature

DomainTitle

Books

  • Making Miniature Food and Market Stalls (reference)

  • Making Miniature Gardens (reference)

  • Symphonie Fantastique: (Episode in the Life of an Artist): Op. 14 (Dover Miniature Scores) (reference)

  • The Miniature Horse: The Complete Guide to the Fascinating World of Miniatures (reference)

    (more book examples)

  

Periodicals

  

Theater & Movies

  • Miniature Jointed Teddy Bear (Master Miniaturists) (reference)

    (more DVD examples; more video examples)

  

Music

  

High Tech

  

Consumer Goods

Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits.

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Image Slideshow: Miniature

Photos:
Miniature

More pictures...

Illustrations:
Miniature

More pictures...

Computer Images:
Miniature

More pictures...

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Photo Album: Miniature

ThumbnailDescription & CreditThumbnailDescription & Credit

Pictured is an experimental miniature pig. The experimental animal is being held in place by rubber-tube covered arms in a laboratory setting. Some cans are visible on shelves behind the animal. The miniature pig has an unusually thick placenta that prevents sow's immune system from influencing that of offspring. Raised in a sterile environment, such piglets are vital in providing clues as to how the immune system develops. Credit: Linda Bartlett (photographer).

Supersonic Transport Model Miniature. Credit: NASA.

Miniature bell peppers change from purple to orange as they mature. P. Credit: USDA ARS News; photo by John Stommel..

Miniature Lupine (Lupinus bicolor) at Upper Table Rock trail. Credit: Terry Tuttle.

Caption: Employees of the Edison Decorative and Miniature Lamp Dept., Harrison Lamp Works, Including W.H. Meadowcroft at Right, and Francis Upton at Left; Harrison, NJ; 1889; {10.120/35} (jpg).

Boyd's Miniature Galvanic Battery. Credit: National Library of Medicine.

Joshua Brookes, Esqr. : Lecturer on Anatomy &c. &c. / Engraved by Overton from a Miniature by W. J. Newton, Esqr. Credit: National Library of Medicine.

Engraving by J.B. Longacre, after a miniature portrait by Anna C. Peale. Credit: NAVY.

Retouched image, from a miniature portrait painted circa the 1830s or 1840s. Credit: NAVY.

After winning most of the chips in a "Peace Commission Game" with the Spanish Commission, Uncle Sam points a miniature battleship at a terrified Spain. Credit: Library of Congress.

Source: pictures compiled by the editor from various references; see picture credits.

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Digital Photo Gallery: Miniature
 

"Miniature cars" by Matias Käkelä
Commentary: "Cute little cars driving on my bed."
"Miniature Foal" by Chris Turner
Commentary: "Miniature Foal."

Source: photographs selected by the editor, with permission from the photographers.

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Use in Literature: Miniature

TitleAuthorQuote

Les Miserables

Hugo, Victor

Europe has samples of Asia and Africa, in miniature.

Gulliver's Travels

Swift, Jonathan

Her Majesty used to put a bit of meat upon one of my dishes, out of which I carved for myself, and her diversion was to see me eat in miniature.

Source: compiled by the editor from various references.

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Non-Fiction Usage: Miniature

SubjectTopicQuote

Health

This technique involves making several tiny cuts in the abdomen and inserting a miniature camera and surgical instruments. (references)

For this operation, the surgeon makes several tiny incisions in the abdomen and inserts surgical instruments and a miniature video camera into the abdomen. (references)

This system uses a miniature radiation machine and a robotic arm that moves around the patient's head while delivering small doses of radiation from hundreds of directions. (references)

Source: compiled by the editor from ICON Group International, Inc.; see credits.

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Usage Frequency: Miniature

"Miniature" is generally used as an adjective (general or positive) -- approximately 97.81% of the time. "Miniature" is used about 731 times out of a sample of 100 million words spoken or written in English. Its rank is based on over 700,000 words used in the English language. Some parts-of-speech are not covered due to the samples used by the British National Corpus. (note: percents less than one-hundredth of one percent have been omitted)
Parts of SpeechPercentUsage per
100 Million Words
Rank in English
Adjective (general or positive)97.81%7159,396
Noun (singular)2.19%1687,710
                    Total100.00%731N/A

Source: compiled by the editor from several corpora; see credits.

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Expressions: Miniature

Expressions using "miniature": a miniature edition in miniature miniature camera miniature cap miniature detonating cord miniature fan palm miniature film miniature golf miniature lamp miniature pinscher miniature poodle miniature railway miniature schnauzer miniature submarine miniature view miniature wire portrait in miniature. Additional references.

Hyphenated Usage

Beginning with "miniature": miniature-like.

Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits.

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Frequency of Internet Keywords: Miniature

The following statistics estimate the number of searches per day across the major English-language search engines as identified by various trade publications. Hyperlinks lead to commercial use of the expression at Amazon.com.
 
ExpressionFrequency
per Day
ExpressionFrequency
per Day

miniature rose

1,427

miniature horse for sale

125

miniature golf

1,047

miniature golf course

125

miniature schnauzer

1,016

miniature doberman

125

miniature

979

miniature furniture

124

miniature horse

926

miniature tea set

104

miniature pinscher

695

miniature golf online

102

miniature doll house

630

miniature beagle

99

miniature dachshund

547

reaper miniature

82

miniature schnauzers

428

miniature schnauzer puppy

79

miniature pinschers

406

miniature camera

76

dog miniature

318

miniature yorkshire terrier

75

miniature poodle

247

miniature chihuahua

74

miniature donkey

247

miniature cattle

68

miniature bull terrier

246

miniature schnauzer breeders

68

miniature dachshunds

219

b b b b b b b b fabric fabric fabric london miniature quilt shop

66

miniature pincher

184

miniature cow

65

miniature pinchers

177

miniature dog breed

65

military miniature

172

miniature page

65

miniature australian shepherd

169

miniature collie

63

miniature golf game

145

miniature pony

63
Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits.

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Modern Translation: Miniature

Language Translations for "miniature"; alternative meanings/domain in parentheses.

Albanian

  

model i vogël, miniaturë, miniatur. (various references)

   

Arabic 

  

‏منمنم, ‏مصغر (diminutive, reduced), ‏المنمنم, ‏المصغر, ‏النمنمة فن رسم المصغرات. (various references)

   

Bulgarian 

  

малогабаритен, миниатюрен (diminutive, elfin, lilliputian, pocket-size, thumb-nail, tiny), миниатюра. (various references)

   

Chinese 

  

微型 (tiny). (various references)

   

Czech

  

miniaturní (pickaninny, thumbnail, thumb-nail), miniatura, drobnomalba. (various references)

   

Danish

  

miniaturefatning, miniature genstand, mikrokopi (microcopy, microrecord). (various references)

   

Dutch

  

miniatuurvoorwerp, miniatuur, microkopie (microcopy, microrecord). (various references)

   

Farsi 

  

مینیاتور, نقاشی باتذهیب , کوچک (Bantam, Dinky, Little, Minuscule, Minute, Petty, Pocket, Puny, Runty, Short, Small, Teeny, Thumbnail, Weeny), کوتاه (Concise, Dumpy, Laconic, Little, Low, Punch, Short, Stocky, Stunt, Succinct, Transient). (various references)

   

Finnish

  

miniatyyri, mikrokuva (microcopy, microrecord), pienoismalli (scale model), pienoiskuva, pienoiskoko, pienois-. (various references)

   

French

  

miniature. (various references)

   

German

  

Miniatur (cameo, thumb-nail sketch). (various references)

   

Greek 

  

μικρογραφία (micrography, micro-photography). (various references)

   

Hebrew 

  

מיניאטורה, זוטה, זעירות (minuteness, smallness), זעיר אנפין. (various references)

   

Hungarian

  

miniatúra, miniatűr (lilliputian), kis méretű (of small dimensions, of small size). (various references)

   

Indonesian

  

miniatur, kecil (little, minute, small, tiny). (various references)

   

Italian

  

miniatura (illumination). (various references)

   

Japanese Kanji 

  

細密画 , ミドル級 (10^-3, aerogramme, communications within a small range, middleweight class, Mila Sohon, militarism, militarist, military look, milli-, millibar, milligram, millimeter, million, million seller, millionaire, millisecond, mimic, mi-mollet, mimosa, mineral, mineral water, Minerva, minestrone, mini, mini component, mini computer, mini floppy disk, mini size, mini theater, miniature car, minibuffer, minicar, minicomputer, mini-computer, minicycle, mini-disk, minifacsimile, minim, minimalist program, minimum, minimum access, minion, minipill, mini-skirt, ministate, Minnesota, Minolta, minute steak, miracle, mirage, mirror, mirror ball, mirror site, monitor, Muenchen, Muller, Munich, museum, music, music tape, music therapy, musical, musical comedy, musical play, musical show, musician, mutant, mute, Myanmar). (various references)

   

Japanese Katakana 

  

ミニチュア , ミニアチュア , さいみつが. (various references)

   

Korean 

  

소형 (mini). (various references)

   

Pig Latin

  

iniaturemay.(various references)

   

Portuguese

  

miniatura. (various references)

   

Romanian

  

miniatural, miniaturã, înfaţişa în miniatura. (various references)

   

Russian 

  

миниатюрный (chip-sized, dime-size, midget, petite, pocket-size). (various references)

   

Serbo-Croatian

  

minijaturan, minijatura. (various references)

   

Spanish

  

miniatura. (various references)

   

Swedish

  

miniatyr. (various references)

   

Turkish

  

minyatür yapmak, minyatür (cameo, pocket, vest pocket), küçücük (diminutive, fractional, inappreciable, lilliputian, small, smallish, tiny, very small), çok küçük (miserly, very little, very small). (various references)

   

Ukrainian

  

мініатюрний (dinky, minikin, pocket-size), мініатюра, зображувати в мініатюрі. (various references)

   

Vietnamese 

  

thu nhỏ lại, nhỏ (minute, off, small, tenuous, young), bức tiểu hoạ ngành tiểu hoạ mẫu vật rút nhỏ. (various references)

Source: compiled by the editor from various translation references.

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Ancestral Language Translations: Miniature

LanguagePeriodTranslations
Latin500 BCE-Modern

miniare, pusilla, pusillae, pusilli, pusillis, pusillo, pusillorum, pusillos, pusillum, pusillus. (various references)

Italian900-Modern

miniatura. (various references)

Source: compiled by the editor from various references.

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Derivations & Misspellings: Miniature

Derivations

Words beginning with "miniature": miniatures. (additional references)

Words ending with "miniature": microminiature, subminiature, ultraminiature. (additional references)


Misspellings

"Miniature" is suggested in spellcheckers for the following: Manifattura, megiture, minature, miniate, Miniato, miniatur, minitape, miniture, minniature, Minotauro, minotaurs, Minzatu, mynetere. (additional references)

Source: compiled by the editor, based on several corpora (additional references).

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Anagrams: Miniature

Scrabble® Enable2K-Verified Anagrams

Words within the letters "a-e-i-i-m-n-r-t-u"

-1 letter: minutiae, ruminate, urinemia.

-2 letters: airtime, inertia, interim, intimae, martini, minaret, mintier, minuter, minutia, muriate, natrium, raiment, ruinate, taurine, termini, unmiter, unmitre, uranite, urinate.

-3 letters: airmen, antrum, atrium, auntie, etamin, imaret, inmate, intima, intime, iterum, manitu, manure, marine, marten, martin, mature, minter, minuet, minute, mitier, murein, murine, mutine, nature, nutria, ratine, remain, remint, retain.

 Words containing the letters "a-e-i-i-m-n-r-t-u"
 

+1 letter: miniatures, ruminative.

 

+2 letters: antheridium, miniaturize.

 

+3 letters: miniaturized, miniaturizes, ruminatively, subminiature, unmoralities.

 

+4 letters: antirheumatic, antisubmarine, circumambient, enumerability, intermountain, mensurability, multiregional, multiterminal, restimulating, restimulation, rudimentarily, supermilitant, ultrafeminine, uninformative, vermiculation.

 

+5 letters: antirheumatics, circumnavigate, denumerability, immunoreactive, microminiature, mountaineering, restimulations, subnormalities, ultraminiature, unromanticized, vermiculations.

Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits.

SCRABBLE® is a registered trademark. All intellectual property rights in and to the game are owned in the U.S.A and Canada by Hasbro Inc., and throughout the rest of the world by J.W. Spear & Sons Limited of Maidenhead, Berkshire, England, a subsidiary of Mattel Inc. Mattel and Spear are not affiliated with Hasbro.

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INDEX

1. Definition
2. Synonyms
3. Crosswords
4. Usage: Modern
5. Usage: Commercial
6. Images: Slideshow
7. Images: Photo Album
8. Images: Digital Art
9. Quotations: Fiction
10. Quotations: Non-fiction
11. Usage Frequency
12. Expressions
13. Expressions: Internet
14. Translations: Modern
15. Translations: Ancient
16. Abbreviations
17. Acronyms
18. Derivations
19. Anagrams
20. Bibliography


  

Copyright © Philip M. Parker, INSEAD. Terms of Use.