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Mineral

Definition: Mineral

Mineral

Adjective

1. Relating to minerals; "mineral elements"; "mineral deposits".

2. Of or containing or derived from minerals; "a mineral deposit"; "mineral water".

3. Composed of matter other than plant or animal; "the inorganic mineral world".

Noun

1. Solid homogeneous inorganic substances occurring in nature having a definite chemical composition.

Source: WordNet 1.7.1 Copyright © 2001 by Princeton University. All rights reserved.
 

Date "mineral" was first used: 1393. (references)

 

Specialty Definition: Mineral

DomainDefinition

Dream Interpretation

To dream of minerals, denotes your present unpromising outlook will grow directly brighter. To walk over mineral land, signifies distress, from which you will escape and be bettered in your surroundings. Source: Ten Thousand Dreams Interpreted ....

Geological

A naturally occurring chemical compound or limited mixture of chemical compounds. Minerals generally form crystals and have specific physical and chemical properties which can be used to identify them. (references)

Mining

A. A naturally occurring inorganic element or compound having an orderly internal structure and characteristic chemical composition, crystal form, and physical properties. CF:metallic b. In miner's phraseology, ore. See also:ore c. See:mineral species; mineral series; mineral group. d. Any natural resource extracted from the earth for human use; e.g., ores, salts, coal, or petroleum. e. In flotation, valuable mineral constituents of ore as opposed to gangue minerals. f. Any inorganic plant or animal nutrient. g. Any member of the mineral kingdom as opposed to the animal and plantkingdoms. (references)

Science

A naturally occurring inorganic element or compound having an orderly internal structure and characteristic chemical composition. (references)

Weather

Any naturally occurring inorganic substance found in the earth's crust as a crystalline solid. (references)

Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits.

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Specialty Definition: Mineral

(From Wikipedia, the free Encyclopedia)

Minerals are natural compounds formed through geological processes. The term "mineral" encompasses not only the material's chemical composition but also the Mineral structures. Minerals range in composition from elements and simple salts to very complex silicates (with most organic compounds usually excluded), with thousands of known forms. The study of minerals is called mineralogy.

Photo from US Geological Survey

What is a mineral ?

A mineral structure refers to the orderly spatial arrangement of atoms in its molecular structure. There are 14 basic arrangements of atoms in three dimensions, and all mineral structure recognised till now fit in one of these 14 arrangements.

Chemistry and structure define together a mineral. In fact, two or more minerals may have the same chemical composition, but different structures (these are known as polymorphs). For example, pyrite and marcassite are both iron sulfide. Similarly, some minerals have different chemical compositions, but the same structure : for example, quartz (made from silicon and oxygen) and berlinite (aluminium and phosphorous).

Structure influences greatly a mineral physical properties. For example, though diamond and graphite have the same composition, graphite is very soft, while diamond is the hardest of all minerals.

To be classified as a true mineral, a substance must be a solid and have a crystal structure. Mineral-like substances that don't strictly meet the definition are sometimes classified as mineraloids.

Minerals and rocks

Minerals must be distinguished from rocks. A mineral is a chemical compound with a given composition and a defined atomic structure. A rock is a mixture of one or several minerals, in varying proportions.

The specific minerals in a rock vary a lot. Some minerals, like quartz, mica or talc are everywhere, while others have been found in only one or two locations worldwide.

Physical properties of minerals

There are about 3000 different mineral species known, and classifying them can range from simple (for a couple of hundred) to very difficult. A mineral can be identified by several physical properties, some of them being sufficient for full identification without equivocation. In other cases, minerals can only be classified by more complex analyses including some modern techniques such as chemical analysis and X-ray diffraction, which however, can be costly, time-consuming, and even risk damaging the sample.

Physical properties commonly used are :

Chemical properties of minerals

Minerals may be classified according to their chemical makeup and are listed below in approximate order of their abundance in the Earth's crust.

Silicates

The largest group of minerals by far are the silicates, which are composed largely of silicon and oxygen, with the addition of ions such as magnesium, iron and calcium. Some important rock-forming silicates include the feldspars, quartz, olivines, pyroxenes, garnets and micas.

Carbonates

The carbonates consist of those minerals containing the anion (CO3)2- and include calcite and aragonite (both calcium carbonate), dolomite (magnesium/calcium carbonate) and siderite (iron carbonate). Carbonates are commonly deposited in marine settings when the shells of dead planktonic life settle and accumulate on the sea floor. Carbonates are also found in evaporitic settings (e.g. the Great Salt Lake, Utah) and also in karst regions, where the dissolution and reprecipitation of carbonates leads to the formation of caves, stalactites and stalagmites.

Sulfates

Sulfates all contain the sulfate cation, in the form SO4. Sulfates commonly form in evaporitic settings where highly saline waters slowly evaporate, allowing the formation of both sulfates and halides (q.v.) at the water-sediment interface. Common sulfates include anhydrite (calcium sulfate) and gypsum (hydrated calcium sulfate).

Halides

The halides are the group of minerals forming the natural salts and include fluoride, common salt (known as halite) and sal ammoniac (ammonium chloride). Halides, like sulfates, are commonly found in evaporitic settings such as playa lakes and landlocked seas (e.g. the Red Sea).

Oxides

Oxides are extremely important in mining as they form the ores from which valuable metals can be extracted. They thus commonly occur as precipitates close to the Earth's surface. Common oxides include haematite (iron oxide = rust), spinel (magnesium aluminium oxide - a common component of the mantle) and ice (hydrogen oxide!).

Sulfides

Many sulfides are also economically important as metal ores. Common sulfides include chalcopyrite (copper iron sulfide) and galena (lead sulfide).

Phosphates

The phosphate group actually includes any mineral with a tetrahedral unit AO4 where A can be phosphorus, antimony, arsenic or vanadium. By far the most common phosphate is apatite which is an important biological mineral found in teeth and bones of many animals.

Dietary mineral

Dietary mineral refers to inorganic compounds necessary for life and good nutrition.

Some of these are scientific minerals as salt; others are elements, as potassium, calcium, iron, zinc, magnesium, copper.

These can be naturally occurring in food or added in elemental or mineral form to food, as calcium carbonate, iron fillings, etc.

Some of these additives are from natural sources as ground oyster shells for calcium carbonate.

Sometimes minerals are added to the diet separately from food, as vitamin and mineral supplements and in dirt eating, called pica or geophagy.

See also

External links

References

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Mineral (band)

(From Wikipedia, the free Encyclopedia)

An Austin, Texas emo band. Released two albums, The Power Of Failing(1995) and End Serenading(1998) before breaking up. Greatly copied Sunny Day Real Estate's of style of pop-ier sounding emo music rather then the older, more hardcore-sounding emo, execpt slowed down considerably.

Members of this band went on the form Pop Unknown, Imbroco and a slightly more successful project, the band The Gloria Record.

Source: adapted by the editor from Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia under a copyleft GNU Free Documentation License (GFDL) from the article "Mineral (band)."

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Mineral (StarCraft)

(From Wikipedia, the free Encyclopedia)

In the computer strategy game Starcraft, minerals are a form of monetary unit that can be used to purchase Starcraft units and buildings. Minerals can be 'harvested' by drones, SCVs, or probes.

They appear as blue crystalline formations that protrude out of the ground. Being a limited resource, a game can deplete all of the minerals in the level, in which case no new units can be built.

The other commodity in StarCraft is vespene gas.

Source: adapted by the editor from Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia under a copyleft GNU Free Documentation License (GFDL) from the article "Mineral (StarCraft)."

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Mineral County, Nevada

(From Wikipedia, the free Encyclopedia)


Mineral County is a county located in the U.S. State of Nevada. As of 2000, the population is 5,071. Its county seat is Hawthorne6.

Geography


According to the U.S. Census Bureau, the county has a total area of 9,876 km² (3,813 mi²). 9,729 km² (3,756 mi²) of it is land and 146 km² (57 mi²) of it is water. The total area is 1.48% water.

Demographics


As of the census2 of 2000, there are 5,071 people, 2,197 households, and 1,379 families residing in the county. The population density is 1/km² (1/mi²). There are 2,866 housing units at an average density of 0/km² (1/mi²). The racial makeup of the county is 73.89% White, 4.77% Black or African American, 15.36% Native American, 0.81% Asian, 0.10% Pacific Islander, 2.68% from other races, and 2.39% from two or more races. 8.44% of the population are Hispanic or Latino of any race. There are 2,197 households out of which 25.40% have children under the age of 18 living with them, 45.20% are married couples living together, 11.50% have a female householder with no husband present, and 37.20% are non-families. 31.60% of all households are made up of individuals and 15.10% have someone living alone who is 65 years of age or older. The average household size is 2.26 and the average family size is 2.78. In the county the population is spread out with 24.40% under the age of 18, 6.20% from 18 to 24, 22.50% from 25 to 44, 27.10% from 45 to 64, and 19.80% who are 65 years of age or older. The median age is 43 years. For every 100 females there are 101.60 males. For every 100 females age 18 and over, there are 98.30 males. The median income for a household in the county is $32,891, and the median income for a family is $39,477. Males have a median income of $31,929 versus $25,262 for females. The per capita income for the county is $16,952. 15.20% of the population and 11.00% of families are below the poverty line. Out of the total people living in poverty, 17.70% are under the age of 18 and 10.70% are 65 or older.

Cities and towns


*Hawthorne
*Schurz

Source: adapted by the editor from Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia under a copyleft GNU Free Documentation License (GFDL) from the article "Mineral County, Nevada."

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Mineral, California

(From Wikipedia, the free Encyclopedia)

Mineral is a town located in Tehama County, California. As of the 2000 census, the town had a total population of 143.

Geography


Mineral is located at 40°21'20" North, 121°34'2" West (40.355686, -121.567333)1. According to the United States Census Bureau, the town has a total area of 115.3 km² (44.5 mi²). 115.2 km² (44.5 mi²) of it is land and 0.1 km² (0.04 mi²) of it is water. The total area is 0.04% water.

Demographics


As of the census of 2000, there are 143 people, 67 households, and 42 families residing in the town. The population density is 1.2/km² (3.2/mi²). There are 450 housing units at an average density of 3.9/km² (10.1/mi²). The racial makeup of the town is 96.50% White, 0.70% African American, 2.80% Native American, 0.00% Asian, 0.00% Pacific Islander, 0.00% from other races, and 0.00% from two or more races. 7.69% of the population are Hispanic or Latino of any race. There are 67 households out of which 20.9% have children under the age of 18 living with them, 58.2% are married couples living together, 1.5% have a female householder with no husband present, and 37.3% are non-families. 32.8% of all households are made up of individuals and 16.4% have someone living alone who is 65 years of age or older. The average household size is 2.13 and the average family size is 2.69. In the town the population is spread out with 19.6% under the age of 18, 2.1% from 18 to 24, 25.2% from 25 to 44, 35.7% from 45 to 64, and 17.5% who are 65 years of age or older. The median age is 46 years. For every 100 females there are 107.2 males. For every 100 females age 18 and over, there are 117.0 males. The median income for a household in the town is $39,107, and the median income for a family is $42,813. Males have a median income of $40,938 versus $27,083 for females. The per capita income for the town is $20,865. 12.1% of the population and 10.4% of families are below the poverty line. Out of the total people living in poverty, 3.8% are under the age of 18 and 27.8% are 65 or older.

Source: adapted by the editor from Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia under a copyleft GNU Free Documentation License (GFDL) from the article "Mineral, California."

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Mineral, Illinois

(From Wikipedia, the free Encyclopedia)

Mineral is a village located in Bureau County, Illinois. As of the 2000 census, the village had a total population of 272.

Geography


Mineral is located at 41°22'55" North, 89°50'12" West (41.381921, -89.836576)1. According to the United States Census Bureau, the village has a total area of 0.8 km² (0.3 mi²). 0.8 km² (0.3 mi²) of it is land and none of it is covered by water.

Demographics


As of the census of 2000, there are 272 people, 109 households, and 79 families residing in the village. The population density is 338.8/km² (883.4/mi²). There are 120 housing units at an average density of 149.5/km² (389.7/mi²). The racial makeup of the village is 98.16% White, 0.74% African American, 0.00% Native American, 0.00% Asian, 0.00% Pacific Islander, 1.10% from other races, and 0.00% from two or more races. 1.47% of the population are Hispanic or Latino of any race. There are 109 households out of which 30.3% have children under the age of 18 living with them, 53.2% are married couples living together, 14.7% have a female householder with no husband present, and 27.5% are non-families. 22.9% of all households are made up of individuals and 11.0% have someone living alone who is 65 years of age or older. The average household size is 2.50 and the average family size is 2.91. In the village the population is spread out with 24.3% under the age of 18, 10.7% from 18 to 24, 25.7% from 25 to 44, 21.3% from 45 to 64, and 18.0% who are 65 years of age or older. The median age is 38 years. For every 100 females there are 95.7 males. For every 100 females age 18 and over, there are 89.0 males. The median income for a household in the village is $38,000, and the median income for a family is $41,875. Males have a median income of $33,125 versus $16,375 for females. The per capita income for the village is $23,017. 8.4% of the population and 4.8% of families are below the poverty line. Out of the total people living in poverty, 21.7% are under the age of 18 and 3.2% are 65 or older.

Source: adapted by the editor from Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia under a copyleft GNU Free Documentation License (GFDL) from the article "Mineral, Illinois."

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Mineral, Virginia

(From Wikipedia, the free Encyclopedia)

Mineral is a town located in Louisa County, Virginia. As of the 2000 census, the town had a total population of 424.

Geography


Mineral is located at 38°0'22" North, 77°54'34" West (38.006117, -77.909553)1. According to the United States Census Bureau, the town has a total area of 2.3 km² (0.9 mi²). 2.3 km² (0.9 mi²) of it is land and none of the area is covered with water.

Demographics


As of the census of 2000, there are 424 people, 172 households, and 115 families residing in the town. The population density is 183.9/km² (474.7/mi²). There are 196 housing units at an average density of 85.0/km² (219.5/mi²). The racial makeup of the town is 96.70% White, 2.12% African American, 0.24% Native American, 0.00% Asian, 0.00% Pacific Islander, 0.00% from other races, and 0.94% from two or more races. 0.00% of the population are Hispanic or Latino of any race. There are 172 households out of which 30.2% have children under the age of 18 living with them, 53.5% are married couples living together, 9.9% have a female householder with no husband present, and 32.6% are non-families. 30.2% of all households are made up of individuals and 15.1% have someone living alone who is 65 years of age or older. The average household size is 2.47 and the average family size is 3.09. In the town the population is spread out with 24.3% under the age of 18, 7.3% from 18 to 24, 27.1% from 25 to 44, 24.1% from 45 to 64, and 17.2% who are 65 years of age or older. The median age is 40 years. For every 100 females there are 100.0 males. For every 100 females age 18 and over, there are 88.8 males. The median income for a household in the town is $37,500, and the median income for a family is $49,000. Males have a median income of $34,375 versus $24,063 for females. The per capita income for the town is $19,397. 6.4% of the population and 4.5% of families are below the poverty line. Out of the total people living in poverty, 5.2% are under the age of 18 and 3.9% are 65 or older.

Source: adapted by the editor from Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia under a copyleft GNU Free Documentation License (GFDL) from the article "Mineral, Virginia."

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Abbreviations & Acronyms: Mineral

The following table is compiled from various sources, across various languages. When English abbreviations or acronyms come from a non-English source, this is noted.
EntrySourceExpressionField
MimicEnglishMining industry model for inventorisation and cost evaluation of mineral resourcesIndustry, Mining

Source: compiled by the editor, based on several corpora (additional references).

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Antonyms: animal (adj), vegetable (adj). (additional references)

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Synonyms within Context: Mineral

ContextSynonyms within Context (source: adapted from Roget's Thesaurus).

Inorganization

Noun: mineral world,mineral kingdom; unorganized matter, inorganic matter, brute matter, inanimate matter.

Adjective: inorganic, inanimate, inorganized; lithoidal; azoic; mineral.

Oil

Noun: oil, fat, butter, cream, grease, tallow, suet, lard, dripping exunge, blubber; glycerin, stearin, elaine, oleagine; soap; soft soap, wax, cerement; paraffin, spermaceti, adipocere; petroleum, mineral, mineral rock, mineral crystal, mineral oil; vegetable oil, colza oil, olive oil, salad oil, linseed oil, cottonseed oil, soybean oil, nut oil; animal oil, neat's foot oil, train oil; ointment, unguent, liniment; aceite, amole, Barbados tar; fusel oil, grain oil, rape oil, seneca oil; hydrate

Source: adapted from Roget's Thesaurus.

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Crosswords: Mineral

English words defined with "mineral": Aethiops mineralKermes mineralMineral caoutchouc, Mineral chameleon, Mineral cotton, mineral deficiency, mineral kingdom, Mineral paint, Mineral salt, mineral water, mineral wax, mineral wool. (references)
Specialty definitions using "mineral": altered mineral, amorphous mineral, antistress mineral, auxiliary mineralcharacterizing accessory mineral, contact mineraldiagnostic mineral, distinctive mineral, dry mineral matter free basisessential mineralferromagnesian mineral, ferrous mineralgem mineral, guest mineralheavy mineralidiochromatic mineral, index mineral, inherent mineral matterlate magmatic mineralmalleable mineral, metamict mineral, mineral acre, mineral assessment, mineral cleavage, mineral endowment, mineral engineering, mineral fiber, mineral filler, mineral interests, mineral inventory, mineral land, mineral matter or wine, mineral occurrence, mineral parting, mineral sequence, mineral species, mineral streaking, Mineral Water, Mineral Waters, MINERAL WOOL BLANKETnonmetallic mineral, normative mineraloriginal mineralpigment mineral, primary mineral, public mineral land, pyrogenic ore mineralradioactive mineral, released mineral, reserved mineralsaturated mineral, secondary mineral, secondary mineral deposit, simple mineral, specific mineral, standard mineral, stress mineral, symptomatic mineral, synthetic mineraltoughened mineral ocular, typomorphic mineralunconventional mineral deposit, unreserved mineral. (references)
Etymologies containing "mineral": Tophus. (references)
Non-English Usage: "Mineral" is also a word in the following languages with English translations in parentheses.

Albanian (mineral, ore), Danish (mineral), German (mineral), Indonesian (mineral), Occitan (mineral), Papiamen (mineral), Portuguese (mineral), Romanian (mineral), Serbo-Croatian (amianthus, mineral), Spanish (mineral, ore), Swedish (mineral, ore), Turkish (mineral).

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Modern Usage: Mineral

DomainUsage

Screenplays

Did he dazzle you with his extensive knowledge of mineral water (Reality Bites; writing credit: Ben Stiller, written by Helen Childress.)

Mineral water, Lucozade, pornography (Trainspotting; writing credit: Irvine Welsh; John Hodge)

Really? Animal, mineral or vegetable (Night Court; writing credit: Artur Makarov)

One mineral water on the house (Shadow Raiders; writing credit: Christy Marx; Katherine Lawrence)

It seemed like a mineral! Then it suddenly came alive (Alien 2 sulla Terra; writing credit: Ciro Ippolito)

Movie/TV Titles

The Magic Mineral (1959)

Si's Wonderful Mineral Spring (1914)

Mineral Water Borjomi (1912)

Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits.

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Commercial Usage: Mineral

DomainTitle

References

  • Baek Kwang Mineral Products: International Competitive Benchmarks and Financial Gap Analysis (reference)

  • Blaue Quellen Mineral und Heil-Brunnen A.G.: International Competitive Benchmarks and Financial Gap Analysis (reference)

  • Rackwood Mineral Holdings Plc: International Competitive Benchmarks and Financial Gap Analysis (reference)

  • The 2000 Import and Export Market for Potassic Mineral and Chemical Fertilizers in Belize (reference)

  • Southern Mineral Corporation: International Competitive Benchmarks and Financial Gap Analysis (reference)

    (more reference examples)

  

Books

  • Exploration of Mineral Deposits (Developments in Economic Geology, Vol 31) (reference)

  • Our Mineral Resources: An Elementary Textbook in Economic Geology (reference)

  • Mineral Absorption in the Monogastric Gi Tract (Advances in Experimental Medicine and Biology, 249) (reference)

  • Bacterial Biogeochemistry: the Ecophysiology of Mineral Cycling (reference)

  • Advances Related to United States and International Mineral Resources: Developing Frameworks and Exploration Technologies (U.S. Geological Survey bul (reference)

    (more book examples)

  

Periodicals

  • Canadian Mineral Processors Annual Meeting Proceedings (reference)

  • Rigid Insulating Board Wood Fibre & Mineral Products - (reference)

  • Mineral Resources Of Russia- Economics & Management (reference)

  • African Mineral Services : Mineral Sand (reference)

  • Mineral Planning Appeals (reference)

    (more periodical examples)

  

Theater & Movies

  

Music

  

Consumer Goods

Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits.

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Image Slideshow: Mineral

Photos:
Mineral

More pictures...

Illustrations:
Mineral

More pictures...

Computer Images:
Mineral

More pictures...

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Photo Album: Mineral

ThumbnailDescription & CreditThumbnailDescription & Credit

These are the Anti-Atlas Mountains, part of the Atlas Mountain range in southern Morocco, Africa. The region contains some of the world's largest and most diverse mineral resources, most of which are still untouched. Credit: NASA.

On the border between Chile and the Catamarca province of Argentina lies a vast field of currently dormant volcanoes. Over time, these volcanoes have laid down a crust of magma roughly 2 miles (3.2 km) thick. It is tinged with a patina of various colors that can indicate both the age and mineral content of the original lava flows. Credit: NASA.

Acid mineral deposits in the Debris Dam, Iron Mountain Mine. Credit: NOAA Restoration Center.

Figure 58. Classen device for the measurement of carbon dioxide in sea water. The German chemist Alexander Classen elaborated on the use of this device in 1876. The work of Wilhelm Borchers in 1878 on the determination of carbonic acid in mineral water that led to the use of this instrument. After improvement , it was used by Hercules Tornoe on the Norwegian North Atlantic expedition. Credit: Sailing for Science - the NOAA Fleet Then and Now.

Figure 68. Thoulet device for classifying minerals by means of an iodine solution. This device used the principle of buoyancy of solids in liquids to determine the density of the solid being tested. In this manner, mineral material in a bottom sample could be quickly determined. Credit: Sailing for Science - the NOAA Fleet Then and Now.

Mineral Copper. Credit: USDA.

Mineral Smokey Quartz. Credit: USDA.

Mineral Sandstone. Credit: USDA.

Mineral Ridge TrailCouer d'AleneUCSCUpper Columbia Salmon Clearwater District. Credit: Karen Wattenmaker.

Scenic Mineral Ridge TrailCouer d'Alene Field OfficeUCSCUpper Columbia Salmon Clearwater District. Credit: Karen Wattenmaker.

Source: pictures compiled by the editor from various references; see picture credits.

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Digital Photo Gallery: Mineral
 

"Mineral water" by Joanna Kopik
Commentary: "Two wineglasses with mineral water."
"Bottle in bottle" by Lokodi Ákos
Commentary: "Nice moment through the mineral water. <br>Mixed by light."

Source: photographs selected by the editor, with permission from the photographers.

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Non-Fiction Usage: Mineral

SubjectTopicQuote

Health

Mineral oil is the most common lubricant. (references)

Phosphorus is a mineral found in many foods. (references)

Diarrhea can cause you to lose this important mineral. (references)

Business

All ten depend on mainly on agricultural and/or mineral exports. (references)

The non-metallic mineral extraction and rock quarrying sectors also offer good opportunities. (references)

Malawi lacks economically exploitable mineral deposits, but had an abundance of agricultural resources. (references)

Civil Liberties

Kazakhstan

Also defined as state secrets are basic economic information such as the volumes and scientific characteristics of national mineral reserves and the amount of government debt owed to foreign creditors. (references)

Economic History

Kenya

Kenya's mineral resources are small. (references)

Brazil

Proven mineral resources are extensive. (references)

Indigenous People

Indonesia

According to a law derived from colonial era practices, all subsurface mineral resources belong to the Government. (references)

India

There has been encroachment on tribal land in almost every eastern state, including by illegal Bangladeshi immigrants, and by businesses that illegally have removed forest and mineral products. (references)

Peru

For those who do, there exists the problem that title to land does not include mineral or other subsoil rights; this condition could lead to conflicts between mining interests and indigenous communities. (references)

Political Economy

Georgia

Key exports are scrap metal, manganese, wine, mineral water, and agricultural products. (references)

Lithuania

Major exports include mineral products, textiles, machinery, and electronic appliances. (references)

DOMINICAN REPUBLIC

All mineral resources belong to the state, which controls all rights to explore or exploit them. (references)

Trade

Venezuela

Certain mineral resources are also subject to export controls. (references)

Botswana

In FY2000 the Government increased sales tax for alcoholic beverages, wines, spirits and mineral water. (references)

Georgia

In 1997 the IFC co-financed a loan with the EBRD to the Georgian Glass and Mineral Water Co. to reestablish "Borjomi" as the leading mineral water brand in the country. (references)

Travel

Taiwan

Hotels and restaurants do provide drinking water, and bottled mineral water is widely available. (references)

Worker Rights

Botswana

The industrial or wage economy is small, and unions are concentrated largely in mineral extraction and to a lesser extent in the railway and banking sectors. (references)

Lexicography

Devil's Dictionary

ADAMANT, n. A mineral frequently found beneath a corset. Soluble in solicitate of gold.

Source: compiled by the editor from ICON Group International, Inc.; see credits.

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Speeches: Mineral

SpeakerTermPhrase(s)

Jimmy Carter

1977-1981The Alaska Lands Act reaffirms our commitment to the environment and strikes a balance between protecting areas of great beauty and allowing development of Alaska's oil, gas, mineral, and timber resources.

Source: compiled by the editor from various references.

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Usage Frequency: Mineral

"Mineral" is generally used as an adjective (general or positive) -- approximately 63.56% of the time. "Mineral" is used about 847 times out of a sample of 100 million words spoken or written in English. Its rank is based on over 700,000 words used in the English language. Some parts-of-speech are not covered due to the samples used by the British National Corpus. (note: percents less than one-hundredth of one percent have been omitted)
Parts of SpeechPercentUsage per
100 Million Words
Rank in English
Adjective (general or positive)63.56%53811,454
Noun (singular)32.19%27317,765
Noun (proper)4.13%3558,339
Noun (common)0.12%1339,140
                    Total100.00%847N/A

Source: compiled by the editor from several corpora; see credits.

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Usage in Company Names: Mineral

CountryNameCountryName
Germany

Blaue Quellen Mineral und Heil-Brunnen A.G.

South Africa

SA Mineral Resources Corporation Limited

South Korea

Baek Kwang Mineral Products

Sweden

Tricorona Mineral AB

United Kingdom

Rackwood Mineral Holdings Plc

USA

Southern Mineral Corporation

 (more examples...)  

Source: compiled by the editor from Icon Group International, Inc.

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Cities: Mineral


1. Mineral, CA
Zip Code(s): 96063
Country: USA


2. Mineral, IL (village, FIPS 49516)
Location: 41.38189 N, 89.83647 W
Population (1990): 250 (106 housing units)
Area: 0.8 sq km (land), 0.0 sq km (water)
Zip Code(s): 61344
Country: USA


3. Mineral, VA (town, FIPS 52120)
Location: 38.00727 N, 77.90659 W
Population (1990): 471 (202 housing units)
Area: 2.3 sq km (land), 0.0 sq km (water)
Zip Code(s): 23117
Country: USA


4. Mineral, WA
Zip Code(s): 98355
Country: USA

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Expression: Mineral

Expressions using "mineral": Acidulous mineral waters AEthiops mineral Agaric mineral Bezoar mineral carbonated mineral water chameleon mineral detritus mineral Dutch mineral Ethiops mineral gangue mineral Green mineral guest mineral Kermes mineral mineral acid mineral acids mineral alkali mineral association mineral blue Mineral Bluff mineral candle mineral caoutchouc mineral chameleon mineral charcoal Mineral City mineral coal mineral concession mineral content mineral cotton Mineral County mineral crystal mineral deficiency mineral deposit mineral dressing mineral fertilizer Mineral Fibers mineral filler mineral green Mineral Hills mineral jelly mineral kingdom mineral matter or wine mineral oil mineral orange mineral paint mineral patch mineral pitch Mineral Point Mineral Policy Center mineral processing mineral red mineral resource mineral resources mineral riches Mineral Ridge mineral right mineral rights mineral rock mineral salt mineral spring Mineral Springs mineral tallow mineral tar mineral vein mineral water Mineral Waters mineral wax mineral wealth Mineral Wells mineral wool the mineral kingdom toughened mineral ocular Turbith's mineral turpeth mineral Warm Mineral Springs West Mineral. Additional references.

Hyphenated Usage

Beginning with "mineral": mineral-bearing, mineral-containing, mineral-energy, mineral-exploration, mineral-extracting, mineral-extraction, mineral-jelly, mineral-laden, mineral-loving, mineral-melt, mineral-occurrence, mineral-only, mineral-poor, mineral-processing, mineral-rich, mineral-water.

Ending with "mineral": multi-mineral.

Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits.

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Frequency of Internet Keywords: Mineral

The following statistics estimate the number of searches per day across the major English-language search engines as identified by various trade publications. Hyperlinks lead to commercial use of the expression at Amazon.com.
 
ExpressionFrequency
per Day
ExpressionFrequency
per Day

mineral

1,784

mineral well index

64

rock and mineral

1,173

agua mineral

63

bare mineral

871

gem and mineral

61

vitamin and mineral

467

trace mineral

61

mineral supplement

454

mineral springs sycamore

55

mineral make up

326

mineral well

53

mineral oil

274

chelated mineral

52

coral calcium mineral supplement

229

liquid mineral

49

mineral well tx

182

bare mineral cosmetic

48

colloidal mineral

138

rock mineral picture

45

mineral water

137

mineral well wv

41

bare mineral make up

137

vitamin mineral amino acid

41

mineral area college

112

vitamin and mineral supplement

40

mineral va

87

essential mineral

40

mineral spirits

76

mineral aspartates

38

mineral cosmetic

75

shear mineral

37

mineral point wi

75

mineral wool

37

friend harvest mineral moon town

72

mineral picture

37

mineral well texas

72

isd mineral well

37

mineral management service

72

metso mineral

33
Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits.

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Modern Translation: Mineral

Language Translations for "mineral"; alternative meanings/domain in parentheses.

Afrikaans

  

mineraal. (various references)

   

Albanian

  

mineral (ore), madem (mine, stone pit), xeheror (ore), pije të gazuara (minerals). (various references)

   

Arabic 

  

‏معدني (brazen, metallic), ‏معدن (metal, mineralize), ‏مادة غير عضية, ‏مشروبات معدنية, ‏مشروبات غازية, ‏مشبع بالمواد المعدنية, ‏غير عضوي (inorganic), ‏الجماد. (various references)

   

Basque

  

minerale. (various references)

   

Bulgarian 

  

неорганичен (inorganic), минерална вода (minerals), минерален (thermal), минерал. (various references)

   

Chinese 

  

矿物 (minerals), 礦物 . (various references)

   

Czech

  

minerální, nerost (octahedrite, ophite, orpiment, pericline, peridot). (various references)

   

Danish

  

mineral. (various references)

   

Dutch

  

mineraal. (various references)

   

Esperanto

  

mineralo, minerala. (various references)

   

Farsi 

  

معدنی (Inorganic), معدن (Mine), ماده معدنی , کانی (Inorganic), اب معدنی (Spa). (various references)

   

Finnish

  

mineraali, kivennäinen. (various references)

   

French

  

minéral (mineral salts). (various references)

   

German

  

Mineral (ore), mineralisch (minerally). (various references)

   

Greek 

  

μετάλλευμα (ore), μεταλλικόσ (metallic), ορυκτόσ, ορυκτό (ore). (various references)

   

Hebrew 

  

מינרלי, מינרל, מחצבי, מחצב (origin, quarry). (various references)

   

Hungarian

  

ásványi (bitumen), ásvány. (various references)

   

Indonesian

  

mineral. (various references)

   

Italian

  

minerale (ore). (various references)

   

Japanese Kanji 

  

鉱質 , 鉱石  (crystal, ore), 鉱石 (crystal, ore), 鉱物 , 鉱物 , 礦石 (ore), ミドル級 (10^-3, aerogramme, communications within a small range, middleweight class, Mila Sohon, militarism, militarist, military look, milli-, millibar, milligram, millimeter, million, million seller, millionaire, millisecond, mimic, mi-mollet, mimosa, mineral water, Minerva, minestrone, mini, mini component, mini computer, mini floppy disk, mini size, mini theater, miniature, miniature car, minibuffer, minicar, minicomputer, mini-computer, minicycle, mini-disk, minifacsimile, minim, minimalist program, minimum, minimum access, minion, minipill, mini-skirt, ministate, Minnesota, Minolta, minute steak, miracle, mirage, mirror, mirror ball, mirror site, monitor, Muenchen, Muller, Munich, museum, music, music tape, music therapy, musical, musical comedy, musical play, musical show, musician, mutant, mute, Myanmar). (various references)

   

Japanese Katakana 

  

ミネラル , こうしつ (colloidal, dowager, glue and lacquer, gluey, great intimacy, hardness, Imperial household, stiffness, widow), こうぶつ (favorite dish, favorite food), こうせき (achievements, crystal, diluvial epoch, merit, meritorious deed, meritorious service, ore, wake). (various references)

   

Korean 

  

무기물 (minerals). (various references)

   

Norwegian

  

malm. (various references)

   

Occitan

  

mineral. (various references)

   

Papiamen

  

mineral. (various references)

   

Pig Latin

  

ineralmay.(various references)

   

Polish

  

mineralny. (various references)

   

Portuguese

  

mineral. (various references)

   

Romanian

  

mineral. (various references)

   

Russian 

  

руда (heads, ore), минеральный, минерал минеральный, минерал, ископаемый (fossil, fossilized). (various references)

   

Serbo-Croatian

  

mineralan, mineral (amianthus). (various references)

   

Spanish

  

mineral (ore). (various references)

   

Swazi

  

tí-bíyo témhlaba. (various references)

   

Swedish

  

mineral (ore). (various references)

   

Turkish

  

mineral, madensel tuz, madensel, madeni (brazen, metallic), maden (diggings, metal, mine, ore, quarry). (various references)

   

Turkmen 

  

mineral (r). (various references)

   

Ukrainian

  

руда (ore), неорганічний (anorganic, inorganic), мінеральний, мінерал. (various references)

   

Vietnamese 

  

nước khoáng (mineral water). (various references)

   

Welsh

  

mwyn (benign, bland, dear, gentle, kind, mild, ore, sake). (various references)

Source: compiled by the editor from various translation references.

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Ancestral Language Translations: Mineral

LanguagePeriodTranslations
Medieval Latin700-1500

minerale. (various references)

Source: compiled by the editor from various references.

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Derivations & Misspellings: Mineral

Derivations

Words beginning with "mineral": mineralise, mineralised, mineralises, mineralising, mineralizable, mineralization, mineralizations, mineralize, mineralized, mineralizer, mineralizers, mineralizes, mineralizing, mineralocorticoid, mineralocorticoids, mineralogic, mineralogical, mineralogically, mineralogies, mineralogist, mineralogists, mineralogy, minerals. (additional references)

Words containing "mineral": demineralization, demineralizations, demineralize, demineralized, demineralizer, demineralizers, demineralizes, demineralizing. (additional references)


Misspellings

"Mineral" is suggested in spellcheckers for the following: Imcera, Inderal, Indral, inreal, manera, Mendenall, menear, mincral, minear, Mineiro, minerale, Mineralia, Minerall, minerat, minere, minerel, minerial, minical, Miniere, minigrip, minora, Minorum, Mlinaric, Monera, Monreal, Monserrat, munera, Munkedal. (additional references)

Source: compiled by the editor, based on several corpora (additional references).

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Rhyming with "Mineral"

# of Phoneme MatchesPronunciationWord(s) rhyming with "mineral" (pronounced mi"nerul or mi"nrul)
4-n er u lfuneral, Gen, general.
3-er u ladmiral, agricultural, architectural, behavioral, bilateral, collateral, Corporal, countercultural, cultural, doctoral, doggerel, electoral, ephemeral, federal, femoral, guttural, horticultural, humoral, inaugural, structural, supernatural, temporal, intercultural, lateral, liberal, literal, littoral, mackerel, mayoral, multicultural, multilateral, natural, neoliberal, nomenclatural, nonagricultural, numeral, pastoral, pectoral, peripheral, pickerel, postdoctoral, prefectural, procedural, scriptural, sculptural, sectoral, trilateral, unilateral, unnatural, visceral.
3-r u lamoral, ancestral, antiviral, apparel, astral, aural, auroral, austral, Balmoral, barrel, Beryl, boral, Carle, Carol, carrel, cathedral, central, cerebral, choral, coral, feral, floral, gambrel, goral, immoral, imperil, Sorel, Sorrel, spiral, sterile, tetrahedral, integral, intramural, laurel, Loral, minstrel, mistral, mitral, moral, mural, neural, neutral, nostril, octahedral, oral, orchestral, peril, plural, quarrel, rural, scoundrel, several, ventral, vertebral, viral, virile.

Source: compiled by the editor (additional references); see credits.

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Anagrams: Mineral

Scrabble® Enable2K-Verified Anagrams

Direct Anagrams: manlier, marline.

Words within the letters "a-e-i-l-m-n-r"

-1 letter: airmen, aliner, almner, larine, limner, linear, mailer, maline, marine, marlin, menial, merlin, nailer, remail, remain, renail.

-2 letters: aimer, alien, aline, amine, anile, anime, ariel, elain, email, inarm, lamer, learn, leman, liane, liman, limen, liner, maile, miler, minae, miner, namer, ramen, ramie, realm, reman, renal.

-3 letters: airn, alme, amen, amie, amin, amir, anil, aril.

 Words containing the letters "a-e-i-l-m-n-r"
 

+1 letter: germinal, inflamer, maligner, malinger, marlines, minerals, mislearn, rifleman, terminal, tramline.

 

+2 letters: almonries, animalier, bromelain, greenmail, implanter, inflamers, intermale, lamebrain, liveryman, luminaire, madrilene, maligners, malingers, marveling, millenary, minelayer, mislearns, mislearnt, normalise, normalize, numerical, prolamine, reimplant, remailing, semilunar, terminals, tillerman, trameling, tramlines, unmanlier, womanlier.

 

+3 letters: aldermanic, alimentary, animaliers, bromelains, centralism, ceremonial, chloramine, clambering, complainer, derailment, eliminator, germinally, greenmails, impearling, impersonal, implanters, intermodal, intermural, lambrequin, lamebrains, lawrencium, luminaires, luminaries, madrilenes, mainlander, malingered, malingerer, managerial, marcelling, martingale, marvelling, mercantile, meridional, minelayers, mineralise, mineralize, mineralogy, mislearned, monetarily, multirange, neorealism, neurilemma, neutralism, normalcies, normalised, normalises, normalized, normalizer, normalizes, palindrome, parliament, planimeter, prolamines, reclaiming, regimental, reimplants, resampling, rosemaling, rudimental, streamline, terminable, terminably, terminally, timberland, tourmaline, tramelling, trammeling, trampoline, trigeminal, unicameral.

Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits.

SCRABBLE® is a registered trademark. All intellectual property rights in and to the game are owned in the U.S.A and Canada by Hasbro Inc., and throughout the rest of the world by J.W. Spear & Sons Limited of Maidenhead, Berkshire, England, a subsidiary of Mattel Inc. Mattel and Spear are not affiliated with Hasbro.

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INDEX

1. Definition
2. Crosswords
3. Usage: Modern
4. Usage: Commercial
5. Images: Slideshow
6. Images: Photo Album
7. Images: Digital Art
8. Quotations: Non-fiction
9. Quotations: Speeches
10. Usage Frequency
11. Names: Company Usage
12. Cities
13. Expressions
14. Expressions: Internet
15. Translations: Modern
16. Translations: Ancient
17. Abbreviations
18. Acronyms
19. Derivations
20. Rhymes
21. Anagrams
22. Bibliography


  

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