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Mast Cell

Definition: Mast Cell

Mast Cell

Noun

1. A large connective tissue cell that contains histamine and heparin and serotonin which are released in allergic reactions or in response to injury or inflammation.

Source: WordNet 1.7.1 Copyright © 2001 by Princeton University. All rights reserved.
 

Synonyms: Mast Cell

Synonyms: labrocyte (n), mastocyte (n). (additional references)

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Specialty Definition: Mast cell

(From Wikipedia, the free Encyclopedia)

A mast cell is the resident cell of connective tissue that contains many granules rich in histamine and heparan sulphate.

Release of histamine from mast cells is responsible for the immediate reddening of the skin in a weal and flare response. They are very similar to basophils and are possibly derived from the same stem cells.

Two types of mast cells are now recognised, those from connective tissue and a distinct set of mucosal mast cells, the activities of the latter are T-cell dependent.

Source: adapted by the editor from Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia under a copyleft GNU Free Documentation License (GFDL) from the article "Mast cell."

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Crosswords: Mast Cell

Specialty definitions using "mast cell": AnaphylatoxinsComplement 3aHistamine ReleaseInterleukin-10, Interleukin-4p-Methoxy-N-methylphenethylamine. (references)

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Commercial Usage: Mast Cell

DomainTitle

Books

  • Mast Cell Activation and Mediator Release (reference)

  • Mast Cell Differentiation and Heterogeneity (reference)

  • Mast Cell Proteases in Immunology and Biology (reference)

  • Selected Papers from the International Symposium on Mast Cell, October 29, 1990, Hiroshima, Japan and the 7th Annual Symposium of the Skin Pharmacolo (reference)

  • Signal Transduction in Mast Cell Migration (Comprehensive Summaries of Uppsala Dissertations from the Faculty of Medicine, 1081) (reference)

    (more book examples)

Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits.

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Non-Fiction Usage: Mast Cell

SubjectTopicQuote

Health

The next time that person encounters grass pollen, the IgE-primed mast cell releases powerful chemicals that cause the wheezing, sneezing, and other symptoms of allergy. (references)

When an IgE antibody siting on a mast cell or basophil encounters its specific allergen, the IgE antibody signals the mast cell or basophil to release the powerful chemicals stored within its granules. (references)

When administered as a nasal spray, it can safely inhibit the release of chemicals like histamine from the mast cell. It has few side effects when used as directed, and significantly helps some patients with allergies. (references)

Source: compiled by the editor from ICON Group International, Inc.; see credits.

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Frequency of Internet Keywords: Mast Cell

The following statistics estimate the number of searches per day across the major English-language search engines as identified by various trade publications. Hyperlinks lead to commercial use of the expression at Amazon.com.
 
ExpressionFrequency
per Day

  mast cell tumor

48

  mast cell

45

  canine mast cell tumor

12

  mast cell stabilizer

3

  leukemia mast cell

2
Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits.

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Modern Translations: Mast Cell

Language Translations for "mast cell"; alternative meanings/domain in parentheses.

Danish

  

mastcelle (mastocyte). (various references)

   

Dutch

  

mestcel (mastocyte), mastocyt (mastocyte). (various references)

   

Finnish

  

syöttösolu (mastocyte). (various references)

   

French

  

mastocyte (mastocyte). (various references)

   

German

  

Mastzelle (mastocyte), Mastozyt (mastocyte). (various references)

   

Greek 

  

σιτευτικό κύτταρο (mastocyte), μαστοκύτταρο (mastocyte). (various references)

   

Italian

  

mastocita (mastocyte). (various references)

   

Pig Latin

  

astmay ellcay

   

Spanish

  

mastocito (mastocyte). (various references)

Source: compiled by the editor from various translation references.

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Anagrams: Mast Cell

Scrabble® Enable2K-Verified Anagrams

Words within the letters "a-c-e-l-l-m-s-t"

-1 letter: callets, calmest, camlets, mallets.

-2 letters: callet, camels, camlet, castle, cleats, eclats, lamest, macles, mallet, mescal, metals, sallet, samlet, stella.

-3 letters: acmes, alecs, almes, calls, calms, camel, cames, caste, cates, cella, cells, celts, cesta, clams, clast, cleat, eclat, laces, lames, least, maces, macle, males, malls, malts, mates, meals, meats, mells, melts, metal, satem, scale.

 Words containing the letters "a-c-e-l-l-m-s-t"
 

+1 letter: cellmates, metallics.

 

+2 letters: collimates.

 

+3 letters: bimetallics, matchlessly, misallocate.

 

+4 letters: cosmetically, domestically, majestically, meristically, misallocated, misallocates, miscalculate, miscellanist, myeloblastic, semantically, semimetallic, smallclothes, systemically.

 

+5 letters: alchemistical, bimetallistic, circumstellar, climatologies, compellations, epistemically, isometrically, megaloblastic, miscalculated, miscalculates, miscellanists, multichannels, multispectral, multivalences, sacramentally, schematically, semipolitical, semitonically, symmetrically, telefacsimile.

Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits.

SCRABBLE® is a registered trademark. All intellectual property rights in and to the game are owned in the U.S.A and Canada by Hasbro Inc., and throughout the rest of the world by J.W. Spear & Sons Limited of Maidenhead, Berkshire, England, a subsidiary of Mattel Inc. Mattel and Spear are not affiliated with Hasbro.

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Alternative Orthography: Mast Cell


Hexadecimal (or equivalents, 770AD-1900s) (references)

4D 61 73 74      43 65 6C 6C

Leonardo da Vinci (1452-1519; backwards) (references)

    

Binary Code (1918-1938, probably earlier) (references)

01001101 01100001 01110011 01110100 00100000 01000011 01100101 01101100 01101100

HTML Code (1990) (references)

&#77 &#97 &#115 &#116 &#32 &#67 &#101 &#108 &#108

ISO 10646 (1991-1993) (references)

004D 0061 0073 0074      0043 0065 006C 006C

Encryption (beginner's substitution cypher): (references)

47678586237717878

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INDEX

1. Definition
2. Synonyms
3. Crosswords
4. Usage: Commercial
5. Quotations: Non-fiction
6. Expressions: Internet
7. Translations: Modern
8. Anagrams
9. Orthography
10. Bibliography


  

Copyright © Philip M. Parker, INSEAD. Terms of Use.