Copyright © Philip M. Parker, INSEAD. Terms of Use.

Maroon

Definitions: Maroon

Maroon

Adjective

1. Dark brownish to purplish red.

Noun

1. An exploding firework used as a warning signal.

Verb

1. Leave stranded; put ashore on a desolate island and abandon.

2. Isolate without resources; "The mutinous sailors were marooned on an island".

Source: WordNet 1.7.1 Copyright © 2001 by Princeton University. All rights reserved.
 

Date "maroon" was first used in popular English literature: sometime before 1550. (references)

Specialty Definitions: Maroon

DomainDefinitions

Literature

Maroon A runaway slave sent to the Calabouco, or place where such slaves were punished, as the Maroons of Brazil. Those of Jamaica are the offspring of runaways from the old Jamaica plantations or from Cuba, to whom, in 1738, the British Government granted a tract of land, on which they built two towns. The word is from the verb "maroon," to set a person on an inhospitable shore and leave him there (a practice common with pirates and buccaneers). The word is a corruption of Cimarron, a word applied by Spaniards to anything unruly, whether man or beast. (See Scott: Pirate, xxii.)
Maroon (To). To set a man on a desert island and abandon him there. This marooning was often practised by pirates and buccaneers. (See above.). Source: Brewer's Dictionary.

Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits.

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Specialty Definition: Maroon

(From Wikipedia, the free Encyclopedia)

\'Maroon' is a colour mixture composed of brown and purple. It vibrates in the visible spectrum at a wavelength of about ?-? nanometres.

On a browser that supports visual formatting in Cascading Style Sheets, the following box should appear in this color:

A Maroon (from the word marronage or cimarrón) was a runaway slave. Eventually, the terms was generalized to include any slave or any group of slaves that had rebelled or escaped from their owners. Individual groups of Maroons often joined with indigenous tribes. Characteristics of the various cultural groups differ widely because of difference in history, geography, African origin, and the culture of Indigenous people throughout the Western hemisphere. Populations of Maroons are found north from the Amazon river Basin to the American states of Florida and North Carolina. Maroons played an important role in the histories of Brazil, Suriname, and Jamaica. Maroon settlements often possess a clannish, outsider identity.

Slaves began running away into the jungle as soon as Slavery was introduced to the Americas. Indigenious tribes provided a new home and community to those separated from their own tribes in Africa. Maroons are an example of successful resistance to slavery.

A name for a Maroon village is a palenque. The palenqueros developed a Creole language mixing Spanish and their African languages. Other Maroon Creole languages were Saramaccan and Sranan Tongo.

External Links

The Montreal Maroons were a professional ice hockey team, in existence from 1924 to 1938, with a final record of 271-260-91, and were Stanley Cup champions in 1926 and again in 1935. The Chicago Maroon is the independent student newspaper of the University of Chicago, in publication since 1892.

See marooning for the act of leaving someone on a desert island.

Source: adapted by the editor from Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia under a copyleft GNU Free Documentation License (GFDL) from the article "Maroon."

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Synonyms: Maroon

Synonyms: brownish-red (adj), strand (v). (additional references)
Synonym by domain: marooning (public administration, geography).

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Synonyms within Context: Maroon

ContextSynonyms within Context (source: adapted from Roget's Thesaurus).

Avoidance

Shirker; Verb: truant; fugitive, refugee; runaway, runagate; maroon.

Relinquishment

Verb: relinquish, give up, surrender, yield, cede; let go, let slip; spare, drop, resign, forego, renounce, abandon, expropriate, give away, dispose of, part with; lay aside, lay apart, lay down, lay on the shelf; (disuse); set aside, put aside, put away; make away with, cast behind; maroon.

Seclusion Exclusion

Cut, cut dead; refuse to associate with, refuse to acknowledge; look cool upon, turn one's back upon, shut the door upon; repel, blackball, excommunicate, exclude, exile, expatriate; banish, outlaw, maroon, ostracize, proscribe, cut off from, send to Coventry, keep at arm's length, draw a cordon round.

Source: adapted from Roget's Thesaurus.

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Crosswords: Maroon

English words defined with "maroon": Amphicarpa bracteata, Amphicarpaea bracteata, Arisarum vulgarebeetleweed, bonavistcheckered daffodil, cold's foot, Cypripedium calceolus, Cypripedium parviflorumDolichos lablabEgyptian beanfriar's-cowl, Fritillaria meleagrisgalax, Galax urceolata, galaxy, guinea-hen flowerhog peanut, hyacinth beanIndian beanLablab purpureus, leper lilyMarone, Maroon lake, Marooning, Marron, Marroonsnake's head fritillarywandflower, wild peanutyellow lady's slipper, yellow lady-slipper. (references)
Specialty definitions using "maroon": College Colours. (references)
Etymologies containing "maroon": Marron. (references)
Non-English Usage: "Maroon" is also a word in the following language with English translations in parentheses.

Manx (elegy, maroon).

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Modern Usage: Maroon

DomainUsage

Screenplays

If you refuse to grow up and scam your insurance company, you'll have to work this out with maroon Golf. (Seinfeld; writing credit: Andreas Lenze; Bea Schmidt)

I've got a Dental Association tie in my car - if he has no rooted objection to maroon. (A Bit of a Do; writing credit: David Nobbs)

I like the maroon, has more dignity. (Buffy the Vampire Slayer; writing credit: Doreen Spicer)

Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits.

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Commercial Usage: Maroon

DomainTitle

Books

  • Hiking Colorado's Maroon Bells-Snowmass Wilderness (A Falcon guide) (reference)

  • Journal and Address Book: Maroon (reference)

  • Maroon (reference)

  • Maroon & Gold: A History of Sun Devil Athletics (reference)

  • Maroon lives for Grenadian freedom fighters (reference)

    (more book examples)

  

Periodicals

  

Theater & Movies

  • Photographing Food As Art: Inside the Studio-kitchen of Fred Maroon with Master Chef Jean-Louis Palladin (reference)

    (more DVD examples; more video examples)

  

Music

  

High Tech

  

Consumer Goods

Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits.

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Image Slideshow: Maroon

Photos:
Maroon

More images...

Illustrations:
Maroon

More images...

Computer Images:
Maroon

More images...

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Use in Literature: Maroon

TitleAuthorQuote

Portrait of the Artist as a Young Man

Joyce, James

The brush with the maroon velvet back was for Michael Davitt and the brush with the green velvet back was for Parnell.

Source: compiled by the editor from various references.

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Non-Fiction Usage: Maroon

SubjectTopicQuote

Economic History

Qatar

Flag: Maroon with white serrated band (nine white points) on the hoist side. (references)

Latvia

Latvia's flag consists of two horizontal, maroon bands of equal width, divided by a white stripe one-half the width. (references)

Suriname

Another pressure for change had erupted in July 1986, when a Bush Negro (aka Maroon) insurgency, led by former soldier Ronnie Brunswijk, began attacking economic targets in the country's interior. (references)

Indigenous People

Suriname

Maroon and Amerindian groups continue to cooperate with each other in order to exercise their rights more effectively. (references)

Suriname

The leaders want the Government to honor provisions of the peace accords that establish economic zones around both Maroon and Indigenous communities. (references)

Suriname

During the year, villagers from the Maroon village of Kayapaati filed a petition with the Inter-American Commission on Human Rights stating that lumber operations were threatening their culture and way of life. (references)

Source: compiled by the editor from ICON Group International, Inc.; see credits.

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Usage Frequency: Maroon

"Maroon" is generally used as an adjective (general or positive) -- approximately 97.37% of the time. "Maroon" is used about 114 times out of a sample of 100 million words spoken or written in English. Its rank is based on over 700,000 words used in the English language. Some parts-of-speech are not covered due to the samples used by the British National Corpus. (note: percents less than one-hundredth of one percent have been omitted)
Parts of SpeechPercentUsage per
100 Million Words
Rank in English
Adjective (general or positive)97.37%11130,796
Lexical Verb (infinitive)2.63%3202,518
                    Total100.00%114N/A

Source: compiled by the editor from several corpora; see credits.

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Name Usage Frequency: Maroon

The following table summarizes the usage of "maroon" based on a population census conducted in the United States. Ranks and frequencies are based on all names reported and classified.
NameUsage/GenderUsage per 100
million Persons
Rank in USA
MaroonLast name40021,408
Source: compiled by the editor from several corpora; see credits.

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Expression: Maroon

Expression using "maroon": Maroon lake. Additional references.

Hyphenated Usage

Beginning with "maroon": maroon-bordered, maroon-coloured, maroon-edged, maroon-leather, maroon-silk.

Ending with "maroon": brown-maroon.

Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits.

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Frequency of Internet Keywords: Maroon

The following statistics estimate the number of searches per day across the major English-language search engines as identified by various trade publications. Hyperlinks lead to commercial use of the expression at Amazon.com.
 
ExpressionFrequency
per Day
  ExpressionFrequency
per Day

  5 maroon

1,604

  5 maroon mp3

7

  5 lyrics maroon

359

  5 adam levine maroon

6

  maroon bell

132

  5 lyrics maroon song

6

  maroon

97

  maroon town

6

  five maroon

75

  5 love maroon this

6

  5 breathe harder lyrics maroon

53

  5 breath harder maroon

6

  5 maroon tab

38

  5 band maroon

5

  maroon clown fish

25

  converse maroon

5

  5 breathe harder maroon

23

  bell camping maroon

5

  5 maroon picture

22

  5 breath by harder lyrics maroon

5

  color maroon

15

  maroon clown

5

  5 guitar maroon tab

14

  5 buddy icon maroon

5

  5 breath harder lyrics maroon

13

  6 maroon

5

  maroon bell colorado

13

  maroon 5 song about jane

4

  five lyrics maroon

13

  maroon belly conure

4

  maroon bellied conure

12

  5 maroon photo

4

  5 love lyrics maroon this

11

  maroon creek club

4

  5 loved lyrics maroon she will

8

  5 loved maroon she will

4

  5 maroon pic

7

  5 maroon tablature

4

  5 breathe by harder lyrics maroon

7

  belle maroon

4
Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits.

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Modern Translations: Maroon

Language Translations for "maroon"; alternative meanings/domain in parentheses.

Albanian

  

njeri i braktisur (cast off), ngjyrë gështenjë (auburn, chestnut, liver-colored, liver-coloured, marron), i braktisur në ishull të shkretë. (various references)

   

Arabic 

  

‏كستنائي (bay), ‏كستناء (chestnut), ‏لون الأحمر داكن. (various references)

   

Bulgarian 

  

сигнална ракета (flare, marker, very light), човек изоставен на пуст остров, кестеняв цвят, кестеняв (auburn, chestnut, nut-brown), избягал роб негър. (various references)

   

Chinese 

  

褐紫红色. (various references)

   

Czech

  

vysadit na neobydleném ostrovì, hnìdoèervená barva. (various references)

   

Dutch

  

marron (bush negro), bosneger (bush negro), boslandcreool (bush negro). (various references)

   

French

  

marron, pétard, fusée de détresse, bordeaux. (various references)

   

German

  

kastanienbraun (auburn, bay, chestnut, chestnut brown, chestnut tree). (various references)

   

Greek 

  

καστανόχρωμοσ, μαρόν, εγκαταλείπω (abandon, abdicate, abnegate, desert, drop out, forsake, give up, jettison, quit, relinquish, renounce). (various references)

   

Hebrew 

  

לעזוב באי שומם, חום ערמו י. (various references)

   

Hungarian

  

gesztenyebarna (auburn), táborozás (bivouac, camping, encampment), petárda (cartridge, cracker, petard, squib), elhagyott partra kitett ember. (various references)

   

Italian

  

marrone rossastro, marrone (Brown), petardo (cracker, firecracker, petard, squib), abbandonare in luogo deserto. (various references)

   

Japanese Kanji 

  

海老茶 (reddish-brown). (various references)

   

Japanese Katakana 

  

えびちゃ (reddish-brown). (various references)

   

Manx

  

treigeil (abandon, betray, defect, departure, desert, deviation, evacuate, evacuation, fall away, forsake; repudiation, jilt, lay aside, rat on, repudiate, strand, throw over), maroon (elegy), faagail (abandon, bequeath, depart, descend, disembark, ditch, flitting, forsake, give up, hand down, keep on, leave, leaving, outgoing, quit, quitting, relinquish, retire, season; vacating, seasoning, strand, throw over). (various references)

   

Pig Latin

  

aroonmay

   

Portuguese

  

marmota (Alpine marmot, European hake, hake, true marmot), vaguear (hock, knock around, knock at the door, lounge suit, Maunder, meander, moon, ramble, range, roam, rove, straggle, stray, trail, vagabondize, wander), vadiar (dilly dally, drone, fiddle, laziness, loaf, Mike, roam, wander), foquete, cor castanho-avermelhada, castanho-avermelhado (auburn, rufous, russet). (various references)

   

Romanian

  

maro (brown), petardã (fire cracker, petard, squib), pãrãsi pe o insulã, lãsa pe o insulã, izola (cut off, divide, enisle, insulate, isolate, seal, seclude, segregate, sequester), culoare castanie, castaniu (auburn, chestnut, Hazel, nut-brown), artificii. (various references)

   

Russian 

  

темно-бордового цвета, каштановый (auburn, chestnut), марон, бурак (beetroot). (various references)

   

Sepedi

  

marunu. (various references)

   

Serbo-Croatian

  

odseći od kopna, odbegli rob crnac, lunjati (loiter, mooch), kestenjast (auburn, chestnut), kesten (chestnut). (various references)

   

Spanish

  

marrón carmesí, petardo (banger, cracker, firecracker, fireworks, joint, mooter, petard, splint, stick, thunderflash), granate (garnet), corinto (purplish), aislar (cut off, insulate, isolate, seclude, separate, sequester, shut off), abandonar en un sitio desolado. (various references)

   

Swedish

  

rödbrun (auburn, bay, foxy, gingery, redbrown, red-brown, russet, Sorrel). (various references)

   

Turkish

  

maron (chestnut), vişne çürüğü rengi, patlayıcı fişek, kestane rengi (chestnut), dünya ile ilişkisini kesmek, ıssız adada bırakmak (cast away). (various references)

   

Ukranian 

  

темно-бордовий, тинятися (dangle, expatiate, fool about, gad, go about, hack around, knock about, knock around, muck about, putter, roam, scamp, sling about, slouch about, slouch along, slouch around, traipse, wait about, wait around), марон, покинути (give up, quit). (various references)

   

Vietnamese 

  

m u nâu sẫm (bistre, puce, seal brown), m u hạt dẻ pháo cối, m u hạt dẻ, người bị bỏ lại trên đảo hoang, nâu sẫm (bistre, nut-brown, puce). (various references)

Source: compiled by the editor from various translation references.

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Ancestral Language Translations: Maroon

LanguagePeriodTranslations
Greek700 BCE-300 CE

maraon. (various references)

Latin500 BCE-Modern

cyma. (various references)

Spanish900-Modern

cimmaron. (various references)

French1500-Modern

marron. (various references)

Source: compiled by the editor from various references.

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Derivations & Misspellings: Maroon

Derivations

Words beginning with "maroon": marooned, marooning, maroons. (additional references)


Misspellings

"Maroon" is suggested in spellcheckers for the following: Amaroo, Ambron, Amron, aroon, Mabon, Mabrouk, macrodon, Macroom, Madood, Madron, madrone, mahoun, Mahroof, majon, Mamouna, mapron, marcon, Marcoux, Mardood, Marjon, Markovn, maro, Maron, Marong, Maroni, maronii, marooni, marooon, Maroua, Marrano, marrom, Marrou, marton, Maruan, marum, Masroor, maton, Matrouh, mauon, mauron, Maurwood, mavron, Maxon, mercon, meron, Meroni, Merron, meuron, Miranov, miron, miroton, moreon, morion, Moronov, moroon, Muhoho, muron, Muroroa, murrion, narodni, narodo, Narudon, Navroop, paroon. (additional references)

Source: compiled by the editor, based on several corpora (additional references).

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Anagrams: Maroon

Scrabble® Enable2K-Verified Anagrams

Direct Anagrams: romano.

Words within the letters "a-m-n-o-o-r"

-1 letter: manor, moron, roman.

-2 letters: mano, moan, mono, moon, moor, mora, morn, noma, norm, roam, roan, room.

-3 letters: arm, man, mar, moa, mon, moo, mor, nam, nom, noo, nor, oar, ora, ram, ran, rom.

-4 letters: am, an, ar, ma, mo, na, no, om, on, or.

 Words containing the letters "a-m-n-o-o-r"
 

+1 letter: amorino, doorman, madrono, maroons, romanos.

 

+2 letters: acromion, aeronomy, agronomy, anteroom, coenamor, colorman, crampoon, hormonal, macaroon, madronos, marooned, monocarp, monocrat, monogram, monorail, moonward, moorland, motorman, nomogram, nonmajor, nonmoral, omnivora, ondogram, sonogram.

 

+3 letters: acromions, aeronomer, aeronomic, agronomic, anterooms, astronomy, bombardon, boogerman, boomerang, coenamors, conformal, cormorant, crampoons, dominator, dynamotor, forewoman, formation, groomsman, lampooner, lognormal, macaroons, marooning, monocarps, monocracy, monocrats, monocular, monodrama, monograms, monograph, monolayer, monorails, monovular, moorlands, nominator, nomograms, nomograph, nonformal, nonmajors, nonrandom, oarswoman, oarswomen, ondograms, phonogram, protonema, sonograms, varooming, workwoman.

Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits.

SCRABBLE® is a registered trademark. All intellectual property rights in and to the game are owned in the U.S.A and Canada by Hasbro Inc., and throughout the rest of the world by J.W. Spear & Sons Limited of Maidenhead, Berkshire, England, a subsidiary of Mattel Inc. Mattel and Spear are not affiliated with Hasbro.

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Alternative Orthography: Maroon


Hexadecimal (or equivalents, 770AD-1900s) (references)

4D 61 72 6F 6F 6E

Leonardo da Vinci (1452-1519; backwards) (references)

American Sign Language (origins from 1620-1817 in Italy and, especially, France) (references)

=

Semaphore (1791, in France) (references)

Braille (1829, in France) (references)

Morse Code (1836) (references)

--    .-    .-.    ---    ---    -.

Dancing Men (Sir Arthur Conan Doyle, 1903) (references)

Binary Code (1918-1938, probably earlier) (references)

01001101 01100001 01110010 01101111 01101111 01101110

HTML Code (1990) (references)

&#77 &#97 &#114 &#111 &#111 &#110

ISO 10646 (1991-1993) (references)

004D 0061 0072 006F 006F 006E

British Sign Language (Fingerspelling, BSL; 1992, British Deaf Association Dictionary of British Sign Language) (references)

Encryption (beginner's substitution cypher): (references)

476784818180

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INDEX

1. Definition
2. Synonyms
3. Crosswords
4. Usage: Modern
5. Usage: Commercial
6. Images: Slideshow
7. Quotations: Fiction
8. Quotations: Non-fiction
9. Usage Frequency
10. Names: Frequency
11. Expressions
12. Expressions: Internet
13. Translations: Modern
14. Translations: Ancient
15. Derivations
16. Anagrams
17. Orthography
18. Bibliography


  

Copyright © Philip M. Parker, INSEAD. Terms of Use.