Copyright © Philip M. Parker, INSEAD. Terms of Use.

Mandrake

Definitions: Mandrake

Mandrake

Noun

1. The root of the mandrake plant; used medicinally or as a narcotic.

2. A plant of southern Europe and North Africa having purple flowers, yellow fruits and a forked root formerly thought to have magical powers.

Source: WordNet 1.7.1 Copyright © 2001 by Princeton University. All rights reserved.
 

Date "mandrake" was first used in popular English literature: sometime before 1598. (references)



Specialty Definitions: Mandrake

DomainDefinitions

Literature

Mandrake The root of the mandragora often divides itself in two, and presents a rude appearance of a man. In ancient times human figures were often cut out of the root, and wonderful virtues ascribed to them. It was used to produce fecundity in women (Gen. xxx. 14-16). Some mandrakes cannot be pulled from the earth without producing fatal effects, so a cord used to be fixed to the root, and round a dog's neck, and the dog being chased drew out the mandrake and died. Another superstition is that when the mandrake is uprooted it utters a scream, in explanation of which Thomas Newton, in his Herball to the Bible, says, "It is supposed to be a creature having life, engendered under the earth of the seed of some dead person put to death for murder."
"Shrieks like mandrakes' torn out of the earth."
Shakespeare: Romeo and Juliet, iv. 3.
Mandrakes called love-apples. From the old notion that they excited amorous inclinations; hence Venus is called Mandragoritis, and the Emperor Julian, in his epistles, tells Calixenes that he drank its juice nightly as a love-potion.
He has eaten mandrake. Said of a very indolent and sleepy man, from the narcotic and stupefying properties of the plant, well known to the ancients.
"Give me to drink mandragora ... That I might sleep out this great gap of time My Antony is away." Shakespeare: Antony and Cleopatra, i. 5.
Mandrake. Another superstition connected with this plant is that a small dose makes a person vain of his beauty, and conceited; but that a large dose makes him an idiot. Source: Brewer's Dictionary.

Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits.

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Specialty Definition: Mandrake

(From Wikipedia, the free Encyclopedia)

Mandrake is the common name for the plant Mandragora, whose roots, because their curious bifurcation cause them to have a semblance to the human figure, have long been used in witchcraft. It is alleged by adherents of the dark arts that when the plant is pulled from the ground, it shrieks in pain.

Other uses of this term include:

Source: adapted by the editor from Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia under a copyleft GNU Free Documentation License (GFDL) from the article "Mandrake."

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Synonyms: Mandrake

Synonyms: devil's apples (n), mandrake root (n). (additional references)

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Crosswords: Mandrake

English words defined with "mandrake": Mandragorite, mandrake root, May applewild mandrake. (references)
Specialty definitions using "mandrake": Devil's Apple, Devil's CandlePodophyllotoxin. (references)
Etymologies containing "mandrake": Mandragora. (references)

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Modern Usage: Mandrake

DomainUsage

Screenplays

I mean, about Mr. Cedar going all the way to Mandrake Falls to bring them here. (Mr. Deeds Goes to Town; writing credit: Clarence Budington Kell; Robert Riskin)

That's fine, hm, I guess maybe I am. And now tell me something, Jane: who else in Mandrake Falls is pixilated? (Mr. Deeds Goes to Town; writing credit: Mary Shelley; Peggy Webling)

Nineteen forty-six, Mandrake. How does that coincide with your post-war Commie conspiracy, huh? It's incredibly obvious, isn't it? A foreign substance is introduced into our precious bodily fluids without the knowledge of the individual. (Dr. Strangelove or: How I Learned to Stop Worrying and Love the Bomb; writing credit: Peter George; Stanley Kubrick)

Movie/TV Titles

Mandrake killing'e karsi (1967)

Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits.

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Commercial Usage: Mandrake

DomainTitle

Books

  

Theater & Movies

  

Music

  

High Tech

Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits.

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Image Slideshow: Mandrake

Illustrations:
Mandrake

More images...

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Photo Album: Mandrake

ThumbnailDescription & CreditThumbnailDescription & Credit

[Male mandrake root].Credit: National Library of Medicine.

[Female mandrake root].Credit: National Library of Medicine.

Mandrake the magician. Mandrake and Colonel Barton are captured by the Amazon warriors of Amoz Island!.Credit: Library of Congress.

Mandrake the magician. Lothar vanquishes Tula, the Hawk's knife-thrower.Credit: Library of Congress.

Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits.

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Usage Frequency: Mandrake

"Mandrake" is generally used as a noun (proper) -- approximately 45.45% of the time. "Mandrake" is used about 11 times out of a sample of 100 million words spoken or written in English. Its rank is based on over 700,000 words used in the English language. Some parts-of-speech are not covered due to the samples used by the British National Corpus. (note: percents less than one-hundredth of one percent have been omitted)
Parts of SpeechPercentUsage per
100 Million Words
Rank in English
Noun (proper)45.45%5157,705
Noun (singular)45.45%5157,705
Lexical Verb (base form)9.09%1339,140
                    Total100.00%11N/A

Source: compiled by the editor from several corpora; see credits.

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Expressions: Mandrake

Expressions using "mandrake": mandrake root wild mandrake. Additional references.

Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits.

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Frequency of Internet Keywords: Mandrake

The following statistics estimate the number of searches per day across the major English-language search engines as identified by various trade publications. Hyperlinks lead to commercial use of the expression at Amazon.com.
 
ExpressionFrequency
per Day

mandrake

732

mandrake linux

519

9.1 mandrake

128

9.1 linux mandrake

51

mandrake root

35

mandrake download

34

9.1 download mandrake

25

mandrake plant

23

mandrake the magician

21

mandrake 9.0

14

mandrake 9

14

9.0 linux mandrake

13

9.1 download linux mandrake

10

mandrake herb

10

install linux mandrake

9

boot disk mandrake

8

downloads linux mandrake

8

mandrake linux 9

7

download free linux mandrake

6

iso mandrake

6
Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits.

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Modern Translations: Mandrake

Language Translations for "mandrake"; alternative meanings/domain in parentheses.

Albanian

  

madërgonë. (various references)

   

Arabic 

  

‏اليبروج نبات, ‏اللفاح نبات. (various references)

   

Bulgarian 

  

мандрагора. (various references)

   

Czech

  

mandragora. (various references)

   

Danish

  

alrune (mandragora). (various references)

   

Dutch

  

mandragora (mandragora), alruinwortel (mandragora), alruinmannetje (mandragora), alruin (mandragora). (various references)

   

French

  

mandragore (mandragora). (various references)

   

German

  

Alraun (mandragora). (various references)

   

Greek 

  

μανδραγόρασ, μανδραγόρας (belladona, belladonna, deadly nightshade, great morel, mandragora), μανδραγόρα (mandragora), μανδραγούρας (mandragora). (various references)

   

Hebrew 

  

"ו"א (manragora). (various references)

   

Hungarian

  

mandragóra (mandragora). (various references)

   

Italian

  

mandragora (mandragora). (various references)

   

Japanese Kanji 

  

マントル対流論 (a mannerism, mandarin, mandolin, Manhattan, manna, mannan, mannerism, mantle convection theory). (various references)

   

Japanese Katakana 

  

マンドレーク , マンドレイク . (various references)

   

Manx

  

mandrag. (various references)

   

Pig Latin

  

andrakemay

   

Portuguese

  

mendrácula (mandragora), mandrágora (mandragora, mandrel, may day), mandolim (mandoline). (various references)

   

Russian 

  

мандрагора (May-apple). (various references)

   

Scottish

  

mandrag. (various references)

   

Serbo-Croatian

  

mandragora. (various references)

   

Spanish

  

mandrágora (mandragora, may apple). (various references)

   

Swedish

  

alruna (mandragora). (various references)

   

Turkish

  

kankurutan, adamotu. (various references)

   

Ukranian 

  

мандрагора. (various references)

Source: compiled by the editor from various translation references.

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Ancestral Language Translations: Mandrake

LanguagePeriodTranslations
Latin500 BCE-Modern

Mandragora, Mandragora officinarum, mandragorae, mandragoras, mandragoris. (various references)

Source: compiled by the editor from various references.

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Derivations & Misspellings: Mandrake

Derivations

Words beginning with "mandrake": mandrakes. (additional references)


Misspellings

"Mandrake" is suggested in spellcheckers for the following: Madaki, Mamrak, mandare, Mandira, Mandjak, mandora, mandra, mandraki, Mandrika, Mbandaka. (additional references)

Source: compiled by the editor, based on several corpora (additional references).

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Rhyming with "Mandrake"

# of Phoneme MatchesPronunciationWord(s) rhyming with "mandrake" (pronounced ma"ndrā'k)
3-r ā' kdaybreak, heartbreak, muckrake, outbreak.

Source: compiled by the editor (additional references); see credits.

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Anagrams: Mandrake

Scrabble® Enable2K-Verified Anagrams

Words within the letters "a-a-d-e-k-m-n-r"

-2 letters: anadem, damner, danker, darken, demark, maenad, marked, medaka, narked, ranked, remand.

-3 letters: adman, admen, amend, anear, arena, armed, daman, damar, denar, derma, drake, drama, drank, dream, karma, knead, madre, makar, maker, maned, menad, naked, named, namer, raked, ramen, redan, reman.

-4 letters: amen, arak, area, dame, damn, dank, dare, dark, darn, dean, dear, derm, dram, drek, earn, kame, kana, kane, karn, kern, knar, maar, made, make, mana, mane, mare, mark, mead, mean, mend, merk, nada, name, nard, nark, near, nema, nerd, rake, rand, rank, read, ream, rend.

-5 letters: ama, ana, and, ane, are, ark, arm, dak, dam, den, ear, end, era, ern, kae, kea, ken, mad, mae, man, mar, med, men, nae, nam, rad, ram, ran, red, rem.

 Words containing the letters "a-a-d-e-k-m-n-r"
 

+1 letter: mandrakes.

 

+3 letters: unearmarked.

 

+4 letters: trademarking.

Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits.

SCRABBLE® is a registered trademark. All intellectual property rights in and to the game are owned in the U.S.A and Canada by Hasbro Inc., and throughout the rest of the world by J.W. Spear & Sons Limited of Maidenhead, Berkshire, England, a subsidiary of Mattel Inc. Mattel and Spear are not affiliated with Hasbro.

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Alternative Orthography: Mandrake


Hexadecimal (or equivalents, 770AD-1900s) (references)

4D 61 6E 64 72 61 6B 65

Leonardo da Vinci (1452-1519; backwards) (references)

American Sign Language (origins from 1620-1817 in Italy and, especially, France) (references)

=

Semaphore (1791, in France) (references)

Braille (1829, in France) (references)

Morse Code (1836) (references)

--    .-    -.    -..    .-.    .-    -.-    .

Dancing Men (Sir Arthur Conan Doyle, 1903) (references)

Binary Code (1918-1938, probably earlier) (references)

01001101 01100001 01101110 01100100 01110010 01100001 01101011 01100101

HTML Code (1990) (references)

&#77 &#97 &#110 &#100 &#114 &#97 &#107 &#101

ISO 10646 (1991-1993) (references)

004D 0061 006E 0064 0072 0061 006B 0065

British Sign Language (Fingerspelling, BSL; 1992, British Deaf Association Dictionary of British Sign Language) (references)

Encryption (beginner's substitution cypher): (references)

4767807084677771

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INDEX

1. Definition
2. Synonyms
3. Crosswords
4. Usage: Modern
5. Usage: Commercial
6. Images: Slideshow
7. Images: Photo Album
8. Usage Frequency
9. Expressions
10. Expressions: Internet
11. Translations: Modern
12. Translations: Ancient
13. Derivations
14. Rhymes
15. Anagrams
16. Orthography
17. Bibliography


  

Copyright © Philip M. Parker, INSEAD. Terms of Use.