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Definition: Judgment |
JudgmentNoun1. An opinion formed by judging something; "he was reluctant to make his judgment known"; "she changed her mind". 2. The act of judging or assessing a person or situation or event; "they criticized my judgment of the contestants". 3. (law) the determination by a court of competent jurisdiction on matters submitted to it. 4. The cognitive process of reaching a decision or drawing conclusions. 5. The legal document stating the reasons for a judicial decision; "opinions are usually written by a single judge". 6. The capacity to assess situations or circumstances shrewdly and to draw sound conclusions. 7. Ability to make good judgments. Source: WordNet 1.7.1 Copyright © 2001 by Princeton University. All rights reserved. |
Date "judgment" was first used in popular English literature: sometime before 1010. (references) |
Etymology: Judgment \Judg"ment\, noun. [from Old English expression jugement, French jugement, Late Latin expression judicamentum, from the Latin expression judicare. See Judge, intransitive verb.]. (Websters 1913) |
| Domain | Definitions |
Finance | A final determination by a court of the rights and claims of the parties to an action. (references) |
Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits. | |
(From Wikipedia, the free Encyclopedia)
However, if they demonstrated that there was a sophisticated projection and audio sytem to produce the illusion of our evidence, then we would probably reconsider our judgement. However, we would not do this lightly, we would demand evidence of the existence of such a system. Then it would need to be decided again upon available new evidence whether or not it was raining.
So a judgement must be supported by, and support, known facts which are themselves well supported, and its negation must be shown to be unfounded, before it is accepted as well founded.
Contrast choice.
Judgment is also the formal decree of a court pronouncing a sentence , imposing a legal liability, issuing an injunction, or finally and conclusively denying them.
Source: adapted by the editor from Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia under a copyleft GNU Free Documentation License (GFDL) from the article "Judgment."
Synonyms: JudgmentSynonyms: assessment (n), discernment (n), judgement (n), judging (n), judicial decision (n), mind (n), opinion (n), perspicacity (n), sagaciousness (n), sagacity (n), sound judgement (n), sound judgment (n). (additional references) |
| Context | Synonyms within Context (source: adapted from Roget's Thesaurus). |
Condemnation | Noun: condemnation, conviction, judgment, penalty, sentence; proscription, damnation; death warrant. |
Deity | Salvation, redemption, atonement, propitiation, mediation, intercession, judgment. |
Discrimination | Noun: discrimination, distinction, differentiation, diagnosis, diorism; nice perception; perception of difference, appreciation of difference; estimation; nicety, refinement; taste; critique, judgment; tact; discernment; (intelligence); acuteness, penetration; nuances. |
Intellect | Noun: intellect, mind, understanding, reason, thinking principle; rationality; cogitative faculties, cognitive faculties, discursive faculties, reasoning faculties, intellectual faculties; faculties, senses, consciousness, observation, percipience, intelligence, intellection, intuition, association of ideas, instinct, conception, judgment, wits, parts, capacity, intellectuality, genius; brains, cognitive powers, intellectual powers; wit; ability; (skill); wisdom; Vernunft, Verstand. |
Intelligence Wisdom | Wisdom, sapience, sense; good sense, common sense, horse sense, plain sense; rationality, reason; reasonableness; adj; judgment; solidity, depth, profundity, caliber; enlarged views; reach of thought, compass of thought; enlargement of mind. |
Judgment | Decision, determination, judgment, finding, verdict, sentence, decree; findings of fact; findings of law; res judicata. |
Punishment | Discipline, infliction, trial; judgment; penalty; retribution; thunderbolt, Nemesis; requital; (reward); penology; retributive justice. |
| Source: adapted from Roget's Thesaurus. | |
Crosswords: Judgment |
| English words defined with "judgment": cognovit judgment, confession of judgment ♦ Day of Judgment, default judgment ♦ final judgment ♦ judgment by default, Judgment Day, judgment in personam, judgment in rem, judgment lien, judgment of conviction, judgment of dismissal, judgment on the merits, judgment on the pleadings, Judgment seat, Judgment summons ♦ Last Judgment ♦ personal judgment ♦ Snap judgment, summary judgment ♦ Villainous judgment. (references) |
| Specialty definitions using "judgment": Judgment Day ♦ Pocket Judgment, Professional Judgment. (references) |
| Etymologies containing "judgment": Arbitrage ♦ Dicast, Disjudication, Domesday ♦ Existimation ♦ Fool-happy ♦ Giddy-head, Gnomology ♦ Hellanodic ♦ judicial, judicious, Jugement ♦ Pathognomy, Plea ♦ Vehmgericht. (references) |
| Domain | Usage | |
Screenplays | No judgment calls are necessary. (Swimming With Sharks; writing credit: George Huang) Only when you have felt the full gravity of choice should you dare to question my judgment! (Legacy of Kain: Soul Reaver; writing credit: Amy Hennig) There's no judgment. (The Simpsons; writing credit: Artur Brauner; Paul Hengge) Still, it is not the first occasion my judgment has proven faulty. (Shadow Raiders; writing credit: Christy Marx; Katherine Lawrence) Just use your own judgment. (It's a Gift; writing credit: Jack Cunningham; W.C. Fields) | |
Lyrics | Coulda sworn it was judgment day ("1999"; performing artist: Prince) And Luke's waitin' on the Judgment Day (The weight; performing artist: Shannon) | |
Clever | You can't depend on your judgment when your imagination is out of focus. (references; author: Mark Twain) Good judgment comes from bad experience, and a lot of that comes from bad judgment. (references; author: unknown) | |
Movie/TV Titles | Judgment (1974) Snap Judgment (1967) Rush to Judgment (1966) Judgment at Nuremberg (1961) The Judgment Book (1935) | |
Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits. | ||
| Domain | Title | ||
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Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits. | |||
| Thumbnail | Description & Credit | Thumbnail | Description & Credit |
 | Alcohol and drugs affect your judgment. Credit: National Library of Medicine. |  | Cathedral of the Annuciation (1560-84), interior, west wall, fresco of Last Judgment, Sol'vychegodsk, Russia. Credit: Library of Congress Prints and Photographs Division Washington, D.C. 20540. |
 | The judgment of Paris. Credit: Library of Congress. |  | Portrait of Agnes De Mille, as Venus in "The judgment of Paris". Credit: Library of Congress. |
Source: pictures compiled by the editor from various references; see picture credits. | |||
| Author | Quotation |
Euripides | Fortune truly helps those who are of good judgment. |
Henry Clay | Statistics are no substitute for judgment. |
Johann Wolfgang Von Goethe | The senses do not deceive us, but the judgment does. |
Publilius Syrus | A hasty judgment is a first step to recantation. |
Seneca | Every man prefers belief to the exercise of judgment. |
Tacitus | Reason and judgment are the qualities of a leader. |
Theodore Parker | Outward judgment often fails, inward judgment never. |
William Penn | Less judgment than wit is more sail than ballast. |
William Shakespeare | My salad days, when I was green in judgment. |
Source: compiled by the editor from various references. | |
| Author | Date | Quotation |
Magna Carta | 1215 | No freemen shall be taken or imprisoned or disseised or exiled or in any way destroyed, nor will we go upon him nor send upon him, except by the lawful judgment of his peers or by the law of the land. (reference) |
John Locke | 1690 | God having made man such a creature, that in his own judgment, it was not good for him to be alone, put him under strong obligations of necessity, convenience, and inclination to drive him into society, as well as fitted him with understanding and language to continue and enjoy it. (Second Treatise of Government) |
US Constitution | 1791 | Clause 3: Each House shall keep a Journal of its Proceedings, and from time to time publish the same, excepting such Parts as may in their Judgment require Secrecy; and the Yeas and Nays of the Members of either House on any question shall, at the Desire of one fifth of those Present, be entered on the Journal. (reference) |
Marbury v. Madison | 1803 | Ought judgment to be rendered in such a case? (reference) |
The Emancipation Proclamation | 1862 | And upon this act, sincerely believed to be an act of justice, warranted by the Constitution upon military necessity, I invoke the considerate judgment of mankind and the gracious favor of Almighty God. (Abraham Lincoln) |
Treaty of Versailles | 1919 | At the request of the national of an Allied or Associated Power, the redress may, whenever possible, be effected by the Mixed Arbitral Tribunal directing the replacement of the parties in the position occupied by them before the judgment was given by the German court. (reference) |
Roe v. Wade | 1973 | For the stage prior to approximately the end of the first trimester, the abortion decision and its effectuation must be left to the medical judgment of the pregnant woman's attending physician. (reference) |
Source: compiled by the editor from various references. | ||
| Title | Author | Quote |
Emma | Austen, Jane | And there was time enough for Emma to form a reasonable judgment, as their visit included all the rest of the morning. |
Les Miserables | Hugo, Victor | From childhood he had been imbued with the judgment of the party of 1814 in regard to Bonaparte. |
Portrait of the Artist as a Young Man | Joyce, James | They are, as you know from your catechism, death, judgment, hell and heaven. |
King Richard III | Shakespeare, William | The urging of that word judgment hath bred a kind of remorse in me. |
Gulliver's Travels | Swift, Jonathan | His apprehension was so clear, and his judgment so exact, that he made very wise reflections and observations upon all I said. |
Source: compiled by the editor from various references. | ||
| Subject | Topic | Quote |
Health | Judgment can be impaired. (references) | |
It is sometimes difficult to make this judgment clinically. (references) | ||
HD may affect the individual's judgment, memory, and other cognitive functions. (references) | ||
Business | Sound commercial judgment dictates after-sales service at least equal to that supplied by European competitors. (references) | |
Not satisfied with the judgment, the girl's family said that it would file an appeal to seek higher compensation. (references) | ||
The venue of arbitration is required to be within the UAE, and if not, the resultant award is to be treated like a foreign judgment. (references) | ||
Civil Liberties | South Africa | The case was heard on May 17, and the judgment was pending at year's end. (references) |
Yemen | Al-Hadhri appealed the judgment; the case remained pending at year's end. (references) | |
Uzbekistan | The MKK is empowered to revoke licenses and close media outlets without a court judgment. (references) | |
Economic History | Kazakhstan | Further problems exist in having a judgment enforced. (references) |
Chile | The judgment does not have to be based on financial insolvency. (references) | |
Cyprus | An arbitral award may be enforced by the court in the same way as a judgment. (references) | |
Human Rights | Switzerland | The third was awaiting judgment at year's end. (references) |
Pakistan | Legal experts criticized the judgment as overly harsh. (references) | |
Ghana | Attorneys for the four convicted defendants appealed the judgment. (references) | |
Minorities | Zimbabwe | In June Chidarikire was tried for murder; however, after the trial, a judgment in the case was deferred indefinitely. (references) |
Netherlands | In 1999 the Equal Opportunities Committee, an NGO passed judgment in 118 cases relating to racial or national discrimination. (references) | |
Political Economy | Ethiopia | Most SPO detainees have been held in custody for 7 or 8 years awaiting trial and judgment. (references) |
Political Rights | Singapore | The bankruptcy judgment stemmed from an article in a WP publication that criticized the organizers of Tamil Week, an event that promoted the use of the Tamil language. (references) |
Singapore | During the year, Senior Minister Lee Kuan Yew and six other ruling party figures renewed separate defamation suits against opposition member of Parliament J.B. Jeyaretnam for remarks he made during the 1997 election campaign; those same remarks were the basis for a 1998 judgment in favor of the Prime Minister. (references) | |
Travel | Greece | Success in business dealings depends on a combination of patience and good judgment. (references) |
Women | Ghana | However, the company's chief executive did not comply with the terms of the decision, and in December 1999, the CHRAJ went back to court to seek enforcement of the judgment. (references) |
Worker Rights | Zambia | The complainant may appeal a judgment of the IRC to the Supreme Court. (references) |
Guatemala | The workers went to court and won a judgment reinstating them with back pay. (references) | |
Lexicography | Devil's Dictionary | IN':ARDS:, n. The stomach, heart, soul and other bowels. Many eminent investigators do not class the soul as an in'ard, but that acute observer and renowned authority, Dr. Gunsaulus, is persuaded that the mysterious organ known as the spleen is nothing less than our important part. To the contrary, Professor Garrett P. Servis holds that man's soul is that prolongation of his spinal marrow which forms the pith of his no tail; and for demonstration of his faith points confidently to the fact that no tailed animals have no souls. Concerning these two theories, it is best to suspend judgment by believing both. |
Source: compiled by the editor from ICON Group International, Inc.; see credits. | ||
| Speaker | Phrase(s) |
Donald Rumsfeld | Oh, I don't think it's quite that way. I think the president has said that anyone dealing with terrorism has to make a judgment and balance things as to how they do it and in what degrees they do it and where they do it and when they do it. |
Tom Daschle | I'm not going to come to that conclusion yet. I'm going to make our best effort to make my judgment, once that effort has been made. So that decision is a little ways off. |
Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits. | |
| Speaker | Term | Phrase(s) |
George Washington | 1789-1797 | Agreeably thereto, and to the best judgment I was able to form of the public interest after full and mature deliberation, I have added my sanction. |
Thomas Jefferson | 1801-1809 | I shall often go wrong through defect of judgment. |
Andrew Jackson | 1829-1837 | Much good, in my judgment, would be produced by prohibiting sales of the public lands except to actual settlers at a reasonable reduction of price, and to limit the quantity which shall be sold to them. |
Abraham Lincoln | 1861-1865 | If the Almighty Ruler of Nations, with His eternal truth and justice, be on your side of the North, or on yours of the South, that truth and that justice will surely prevail by the judgment of this great tribunal of the American people. |
Ulysses S. Grant | 1869-1877 | My efforts for such reformation shall be continued to the best of my judgment. |
Benjamin Harrison | 1889-1893 | Retrospect will be a safer basis of judgment than promises. |
Harry S. Truman | 1945-1953 | In my judgment, however, the Council has made encouraging progress in the face of most serious difficulties. |
John F. Kennedy | 1961-1963 | For my part, I shall withhold from neither the Congress nor the people any fact or report, past, present, or future, which is necessary for an informed judgment of our conduct and hazards. |
Lyndon B. Johnson | 1963-1969 | This has become more difficult in a world where change and growth seem to tower beyond the control and even the judgment of men. |
Jimmy Carter | 1977-1981 | The foundations of this partnership are truth, the courage to face hard decisions, concern for one another and the common good over special interests, and a basic faith and trust in the wisdom and strength and judgment of the American people. |
Source: compiled by the editor from various references. | ||
| "Judgment" is generally used as a noun (singular) -- approximately 99.78% of the time. "Judgment" is used about 3,204 times out of a sample of 100 million words spoken or written in English. Its rank is based on over 700,000 words used in the English language. Some parts-of-speech are not covered due to the samples used by the British National Corpus. (note: percents less than one-hundredth of one percent have been omitted) |
| Parts of Speech | Percent | Usage per 100 Million Words | Rank in English |
| Noun (singular) | 99.78% | 3,197 | 2,961 |
| Noun (proper) | 0.22% | 7 | 133,076 |
| Total | 100.00% | 3,204 | N/A |
Source: compiled by the editor from several corpora; see credits.
| The following table summarizes names derived from the word "judgment". | |||
| Name | Gender | Language | Meaning |
| Deiniol | N/A | Welsh | Judgment of God |
| Source: compiled by the editor from various references.
| |||
Expressions using "judgment": a ripe judgment ♦ arrest of judgment ♦ clear judgment ♦ cognovit judgment ♦ confession of judgment ♦ day of judgment ♦ default judgment ♦ faculty of judgment ♦ final judgment ♦ form a judgment ♦ good judgment ♦ judgment by arbitration ♦ judgment by default ♦ judgment call ♦ judgment day ♦ Judgment debt ♦ judgment hall ♦ judgment in personam ♦ judgment in rem ♦ judgment lien ♦ judgment of conviction ♦ judgment of dismissal ♦ Judgment of God ♦ judgment on the merits ♦ judgment on the pleadings ♦ judgment seat ♦ Judgment summons ♦ lack of judgment ♦ last judgment ♦ matter of judgment ♦ partial judgment ♦ pass judgment ♦ personal judgment ♦ pocket judgment ♦ question of judgment ♦ sit in judgment ♦ snap judgment ♦ sound judgment ♦ summary judgment ♦ the day of judgment ♦ throne of judgment ♦ try judgment ♦ unfavorable judgment ♦ unwarped judgment ♦ value judgment ♦ villainous judgment. Additional references. | |
| Hypenated Usage | |
Ending with "judgment": post-judgment, pre-judgment, value-judgment. | |
| Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits. | |
| The following statistics estimate the number of searches per day across the major English-language search engines as identified by various trade publications. Hyperlinks lead to commercial use of the expression at Amazon.com. |
| Language | Translations for "judgment"; alternative meanings/domain in parentheses. | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Afrikaans | oordeel (judge). (various references) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Albanian | vlerësim (account, appraisal, appraisement, appreciation, assessment, consideration, estimate, estimation, evaluation, improvement, judgement, quotation, rating, reckoning, recognition, valuation), vendim gjyqi (award, judgement), vendim (award, decision, decree, decretal, deliverance, determination, judgement, resolution, resolve, ruling, sentence, verdict), opinion (judgement, mind, notion, opinion, say, thinking, view, voice), mendim (brainchild, cogitation, conceit, conception, estimation, idea, judgement, meditation, mind, muse, notion, opinion, reflection, reflexion, say, self-communion, sentiment, spirit, thinking, thought), gjykim (arbitrament, arbitration, consideration, doom, estimation, eye, impeachment, judgement, reasoning, trial, verdict), dënim (adjudication, castigation, censure, condemnation, conviction, damnation, denouncement, denunciation, deprecation, disapprobation, disapproval, discipline, dispraise, doom, judgement, mulct, penalty, proscription, punishment, rap, recompense, sentence, strafe, what for). (various references) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Arabic | قضاء (decision, elimination, judicature, judiciary), قرار محكمة (ruling, verdict), حكم (administer, administration, arbiter, arbitration, ascendancy, authority, award, control, decide, decision, deliverance, determination, dispensation, doom, fasten, fastening, find, finding, govern, hand down, judge, judgement, opinion, reckon, referee, regimen, rule, ruling, run, sway, umpire, verdict), إجتهاد (assiduity, conscientiousness, diligence, studiousness), رأي (consideration, deliverance, feeling, idea, judgement, mind, opinion, persuasion, saw, say, sentiment, theory, think, verdict, view). (various references) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Bulgarian | решение (adjudication, answer, award, conclusion, decision, determination, judgement, pronouncement, resolution, resolve, say so, sentence, settlement, solution, verdict, working out), възмездие (comeuppance, judgement, nemesis, pay, payment, payoff, requital, restitution, retribution, reward, wage), наказание (amercement, award, castigation, discipline, gruel, infliction, judgement, pain, pay, payment, penalty, plague, punishment, rap, requital, retribution), присъда (adjudication, assize, award, decision, judgement, pronouncement, sentence, verdict). (various references) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Catalan | judici. (various references) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Chinese | 裁 (cut, cut out, decision, diminish, reduce, trim), 评断 (judgement), 判決 , 判定 (decide, determination, judge), 應 (retribution). (various references) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Czech | soud (bar, court, courthouse, judgement, plea), rozsudek (adjudication, conviction, decision, finding, judgement, sentence, verdict), mínìní (estimation, judgement, mind, opinion, sentiments, thought, voice). (various references) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Danish | dom (dimethoxyamphetamine, judicial award, judicial decision, order, Serenity Tranquillity Peace pill). (various references) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Dutch | vonnis (adjudication, verdict), oordeel (verdict), judicium (adjudication, verdict), gericht. (various references) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Esperanto | juĝo. (various references) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Faeroese | dómur (adjudication, verdict). (various references) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Finnish | tuomio (award, condemnation, doom, sentence, verdict), päätös (award, conclusion, decision, sentence, verdict). (various references) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
French | sentence, ordonnance, arrêt (judgement). (various references) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Frisian | oardiel. (various references) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
German | Urteil (award, decision, decree, estimation, judgement, opinion, sentence, verdict), Spruch (adage, aphorism, jingle, Maxim, medieval lyric poem, motto, proverb, quotation, quote, ruling, saw, saying, sentence, verdict), Gericht (bar, bench, court, court of justice, courtroom, dish, food, forum, law court, meal, trial, tribunal), entscheidung (adjudication, arbitration, call, decision, pronouncement, recent decision, ruling, settlement, verdict). (various references) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Greek | απόφαση (decision, determination, resolution, ruling, sentence), "ιάταξη (order), δικαστική απόφαση (adjudication, judgement, verdict). (various references) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Hebrew | מעש" בית "ין (verdict), שפיט" (adjudication, consideration, judgement), פסיק" (decree, fraction, judgement, separation, verdict). (various references) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Hungarian | megítélés (adjudication, awarding, discretion, discrimination, judgement, opinion, summing up), vélemény (approbation, conceit, esteem, eye, judgement, lay opinion, mind, notion, opinion, point of view, slant, tenet, thinking, verdict), nézet (appearance, aspect, current coin, elevation, eye, judgement, look, opinion, sentiment, sight, tenet, theory, view), döntés (adjudication, arbitrament, award, conclusion, decision, determination, dispensation, judgement, resolution, resolve, ruling, say-so, verdict), ítélet (adjudgement, adjudgment, adjudication, deliverance, doom, judgement, opinion, sentence, verdict, visitation), ítélőképesség (discernment, discrimination, discursive faculty, power of discrimination, sense). (various references) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Indonesian | pendapat (opinion), keputusan (decision), anggapan (assumption, belief, contention, impression, presumption, supposition, suspicion). (various references) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Italian | giudizio (adjudgement, appreciation, conclusion, good sense, judgement, mind, opinion, savvied, sense, senses, sentence, sight, trial, understanded, verdict, view, wisdom, wit, wits), sentenza (decree, finding, judgement, legal decision, sentence, verdict). (various references) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Japanese Kanji | 裁き (decision, tribunal, verdict), 言い渡し (command, order, pronouncement, sentence), 物心 (discretion, matter and mind), 捌き (decision), 察し (conjecture, consideration, guess), 判断力 (discernment), 判 (monogram signature, seal, size, stamp). (various references) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Japanese Katakana | さばき (break, deal with, decision, dispose of, drain, flow off, handle, sell, tear, tribunal, verdict), さっし (book, booklet, brush, commutator brush, conjecture, consideration, guess, notebook, pamphlet, story book), いいわたし (command, order, pronouncement, sentence), もの""ろ (discretion), は" "りょく (discernment), は" (antagonism, anti-, antithesis, domain, edition, example, fiefdom, group, half, mediocrity, model, monogram signature, opposite, pan-, party, seal, section, stamp, trouble). (various references) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Korean | 판단 (judgement). (various references) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Malay | hukuman (adjudication, punishment, verdict). (various references) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Pig Latin | udgmentjay sentença (award, byword, dictum, doom, judgement, maxim, proverb, sentence, verdict), julgamento (adjudgment, assize, doom, judgement, trial, verdict), juízo (brain, discretion, idea, judgement, opinionated, savvy, sense, senses, wisdom, wit). (various references) judecata, opinie (apprehension, feeling, judgement, mind, opinion, regard, sentiment, statement, thinking, view, voice), minte (brain, imagination, intellect, mind, nous, pate, reason, savvy, sense, spirit, thinking, wisdom, wit, wits), discernãmânt (discerning, discernment, discrimination, insight, judgement, purposefulness), cap (bean, beginning, brains, Cape, chief, chump, end, foreland, front, head, heading, headland, knob, lid, loaf, mastermind, Mull, Ness, noddle, noggin, nut, pate, peak, peninsula, pericranium, pommel, promontory, rock, sense, skull, top, understanding), apreciere (appreciation, assessment, calculation, esteem, estimate, estimation, opinion, pat on the back, reckoning, recognition, value). (various references) решение суда (finding, judgement), кара (judgement, retribution, scourge, visitation), наказание (amercement, castigation, chastisement, discipline, infliction, judgement, mulct, penalization, penalty, punishment, rap, strafe, toco, what-for), приговор (adjudication, condemnation, judgement, sentence). (various references) breith (bearing, begetting, birth, catching, decision, opinion), breathanas, breath (row), br th (deceive, ever, ever : gu br th, judgement), b irneachd. (various references) rasuđivanje (judgement, reasoning), procena (appraisal, assessment, estimate, estimation, evaluation, figure, rating), presuda (adjudgment, adjudication, judgement, sentence, verdict), ocena (appraisal, estimate, evaluation, judgement, mark, reckoning, view), mišljenje (belief, intent, judgement, mind, opinion, say, thinking, view). (various references) juicio (good sense, judgement, mind, reason, reasonableness, sanity, senses, sensibleness, trial, wisdom, wit), sentencia (adjudication, award, decision, dictum, judgement, order, sentence, statement, verdict), fallo (adjudication, decision, failure, fault, findings, hole, judgement, order, rule, ruling, shortcoming, trouble, verdict). (various references) dom (adjudication, cathedral, decree, dome, doom, finding, judgement, sentence, them, they, verdict), omdöme (contention, discernment, discretion, judgement, opinion), utslag (award, decision, determination, eruption, finding, indication, instance, judgement, order, rule, sentence, verdict). (various references) การพิพากษา, การตั"สินใจ (determination, judgement), การประเมิน (estimation, judgement, rating). (various references) sağlıklı karar (balanced judgement, clear judgment), kıyamet günü (crack of doom, day of reckoning, doomsday, judgement day, judgment day, the day of doom, the day of judgement, the day of wrath, the last judgement), gıyabi hüküm (judgement by default, judgment by default), gıyabında yargılama (judgement by default, judgment by default), fikir edinmek (form a judgment), değer yargısı (evaluation apprasial, value judgement, value judgment). (various references) судження (advice, assertion, assessment, censure, estimation, judgement, proposition, verdict), критика (animadversion, criticism, critique, judgement), вирок (advice, arrest, decision, deliverance, judgement), покарання (castigation, chastisement, correction, judgement, mulct, payment, penalty, punishment). (various references) sức phán đoán (judgement), sự xét xử quyết định của to (judgement), sự trừng trị (correction, judgement), sự chỉ trích ý kiến (judgement), sự đánh giá óc phán đoán (judgement), phán quyết (judgement), lương tri (good sense, judgement), cách nhìn (judgement), óc suy xét (judgement, understanding), án sự trừng phạt (judgement). (various references) brawd (brethren, brother, friar). (various references) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Language | Period | Translations |
| Sumerian | 3100 BCE-2500 BCE | di. (various references) |
| Latin | 500 BCE-Modern | arbitratus, arbitrio, arbitrium, censura, consilium, crimen, crimine, criminis, decretum, iudicium, judicium, placitum, ratio. (various references) |
| Avestan | 200-600 | ratavô. (various references) |
| Old English | 450-1100 | dom. (various references) |
| Source: compiled by the editor from various references. | ||
| Language | Date | Source | John Chapter 16, Verse 11 |
| Greek (transliterated) | 250 BC | Septuagint | Peri de krisewV oti o arcwn tou kosmou toutou kekritai |
| Latin | 405 | Vulgate | De iudicio autem quia princeps mundi huius iudicatus est |
| Old English | 990 | West Saxon | Be dome; for-þam þises middan-eardesealdor ys ge-demed. |
| Middle English | 1395 | Wyclif | But of doom, for the prince of this world is now demed. |
| Renaissance English | 1526 | Tyndale | And of iudgement because the chefe ruler of this worlde is iudged all ready. |
| Jacobean English | 1611 | King James | Of judgment, because the prince of this world is judged. |
| Victorian English | 1833 | Webster | Of judgment, because the prince of this world is judged. |
| Basic English | 1964 | Ogden | Of being judged, because the ruler of this world has been judged. |
Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits. | |||
| Language | John Chapter 16, Verse 11 |
| Cebuano | ug mahitungod sa hukom, kay ang punoan niining kalibutan gihukman na man. |
| Chinese | 為 審 判 、 是 這 世 界 的 王 受 了 審 判 。 |
| Croatian | a osuda - što je knez ovoga svijeta osuðen. |
| Danish | men om Dom, fordi denne Verdens Fyrste er dømt. |
| Dutch | En van oordeel, omdat de overste dezer wereld geoordeeld is. |
| Finnish | ja tuomion, koska tämän maailman ruhtinas on tuomittu. |
| French | le jugement, parce que le prince de ce monde est jugé. |
| German | um das Gericht, daß der Fürst dieser Welt gerichtet ist. |
| Haitian Creole | Yo nan lerè sou keksyon jijman Bondye a, paske chèf k'ap dominen lemonn lan fin jije deja. |
| Hungarian | Ítélet tekintetében pedig, hogy e világnak fejedelme megítéltetett. |
| Indonesian-Bahasa Sehari-hari | dan bahwa Allah sudah mulai menghukum, sebab penguasa dunia ini sudah dihukum. |
| Indonesian-Terjemahan Lama | dari hal hukuman, sebab penghulu dunia ini sudah dihukumkan. |
| Italian | quanto al giudizio, perché il principe di questo mondo è stato giudicato. |
| Korean | 심 판 에 대 하 여 라 함 은 이 세 상 임 금 이 심 판 을 받 았 음 이 니 라 |
