Copyright © Philip M. Parker, INSEAD. Terms of Use.

Jailbird

Definition: Jailbird

Jailbird

Noun

1. A person serving a prison sentence.

Source: WordNet 1.7.1 Copyright © 2001 by Princeton University. All rights reserved.
 

Date "jailbird" was first used in popular English literature: sometime before 1861. (references)


Synonyms: Jailbird

Synonyms: con (n), convict (n), gaolbird (n), inmate (n). (additional references)

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Modern Usage: Jailbird

DomainUsage

Movie/TV Titles

The Jailbird (1920)

Jailbird in Borrowed Feathers (1910)

Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits.

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Commercial Usage: Jailbird

DomainTitle

Books

  

Theater & Movies

  

Music

Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits.

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Usage Frequency: Jailbird

"Jailbird" is generally used as a noun (singular) -- approximately 90.91% of the time. "Jailbird" is used about 11 times out of a sample of 100 million words spoken or written in English. Its rank is based on over 700,000 words used in the English language. Some parts-of-speech are not covered due to the samples used by the British National Corpus. (note: percents less than one-hundredth of one percent have been omitted)
Parts of SpeechPercentUsage per
100 Million Words
Rank in English
Noun (singular)90.91%10111,207
Noun (proper)9.09%1339,140
                    Total100.00%11N/A

Source: compiled by the editor from several corpora; see credits.

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Frequency of Internet Keywords: Jailbird

The following statistics estimate the number of searches per day across the major English-language search engines as identified by various trade publications. Hyperlinks lead to commercial use of the expression at Amazon.com.
 
ExpressionFrequency
per Day

jailbird

22

jailbird costume

4
Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits.

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Modern Translation: Jailbird

Language Translations for "jailbird"; alternative meanings/domain in parentheses.

Albanian

  

njeri i dënuar disa herë, i burgosur (con, confined, gaolbird, imprisoned, inmate, jailed, prisoner). (various references)

   

Arabic 

  

‏السجين (gaol-bird, prisoner). (various references)

   

Bulgarian 

  

рецидивист (gaol-bird, recidivist, repeater), затворник (gaol-bird, inmate, lag, prisoner). (various references)

   

Czech

  

vìzeò (captive, convict, detainee, gaolbird, inmate, prisoner), kriminálník (criminal, gaolbird). (various references)

   

Farsi 

  

محبوس (Convict), زندانی (Inmate, Prisoner), جنایتکار (Criminal). (various references)

   

French

  

récidiviste. (various references)

   

German

  

knastbruder (con), Häftling (detainee, Linnet, prisoner). (various references)

   

Greek 

  

νύν ή πρώην κατάδικοσ. (various references)

   

Hebrew 

  

אסיר לשעבר. (various references)

   

Hungarian

  

börtöntöltelék (caitiff, gaol-bird, lag, yardbird). (various references)

   

Italian

  

carcerato (gaolbird, inmate, lag, prisoner). (various references)

   

Manx

  

shenn-phryssoonagh (gaolbird, lag), kimmagh (convict, criminal, culprit, detainee, felon, offender). (various references)

   

Pig Latin

  

ailbirdjay

   

Portuguese

  

detento (gaolbird). (various references)

   

Russian 

  

арестант (arrested person, gaolbird, gaol-bird, prisoner). (various references)

   

Serbo-Croatian

  

zatvorenik (gaolbird, prisoner), bivši zatvorenik. (various references)

   

Spanish

  

presidiario (convict, inmate, lag), delincuente empedernido. (various references)

   

Swedish

  

fånge (captive, capture, gaolbird, lag, prisoner), fängelsekund (con, gaolbird, lag). (various references)

   

Thai

  

คนขี้คุก (คำไม่เป็นทางการ). (various references)

   

Turkish

  

hapishane kuşu (gaolbird), hapishane gediklisi. (various references)

   

Ukrainian

  

рецидивіст (canary bird, criminal, old offender), в'язень (bird, gaol-bird, prisoner), запеклий злочинець (gaol-bird), арештант (canary bird, charge, gaol-bird). (various references)

Source: compiled by the editor from various translation references.

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Ancestral Language Translations: Jailbird

LanguagePeriodTranslations
Latin500 BCE-Modern

carcere, carcerem, carceribus, carceris, carcerum. (various references)

Source: compiled by the editor from various references.

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Derivations & Misspellings: Jailbird

Derivations

Words beginning with "jailbird": jailbirds. (additional references)


Misspellings

"Jailbird" is suggested in spellcheckers for the following: Dalibard, Jalilabad. (additional references)

Source: compiled by the editor, based on several corpora (additional references).

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Anagrams: Jailbird

Scrabble® Enable2K-Verified Anagrams

Words within the letters "a-b-d-i-i-j-l-r"

-2 letters: bridal, ribald.

-3 letters: alibi, biali, braid, brail, drail, iliad, laird, liard, libra, libri, lidar, rabid, radii.

-4 letters: abri, arid, aril, bail, bald, bard, bird, birl, brad, darb, dial, dirl, drab, drib, ilia, irid, jail, jarl, laid, lair, lard, lari, liar, lira, liri, raid, rail, rial.

-5 letters: aid, ail, air, alb, arb, bad, bal, bar.

 Words containing the letters "a-b-d-i-i-j-l-r"
 

+1 letter: jailbirds.

Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits.

SCRABBLE® is a registered trademark. All intellectual property rights in and to the game are owned in the U.S.A and Canada by Hasbro Inc., and throughout the rest of the world by J.W. Spear & Sons Limited of Maidenhead, Berkshire, England, a subsidiary of Mattel Inc. Mattel and Spear are not affiliated with Hasbro.

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Alternative Orthography: Jailbird


Hexadecimal (or equivalents, 770AD-1900s) (references)

4A 61 69 6C 62 69 72 64

Leonardo da Vinci (1452-1519; backwards) (references)

American Sign Language (origins from 1620-1817 in Italy and, especially, France) (references)

=

Semaphore (1791, in France) (references)

Braille (1829, in France) (references)

Morse Code (1836) (references)

.---    .-    ..    .-..    -...    ..    .-.    -..

Dancing Men (Sir Arthur Conan Doyle, 1903) (references)

Binary Code (1918-1938, probably earlier) (references)

01001010 01100001 01101001 01101100 01100010 01101001 01110010 01100100

HTML Code (1990) (references)

&#74 &#97 &#105 &#108 &#98 &#105 &#114 &#100

ISO 10646 (1991-1993) (references)

004A 0061 0069 006C 0062 0069 0072 0064

British Sign Language (Fingerspelling, BSL; 1992, British Deaf Association Dictionary of British Sign Language) (references)

Encryption (beginner's substitution cypher): (references)

4467757868758470

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INDEX

1. Definition
2. Synonyms
3. Usage: Modern
4. Usage: Commercial
5. Usage Frequency
6. Expressions: Internet
7. Translations: Modern
8. Translations: Ancient
9. Derivations
10. Anagrams
11. Orthography
12. Bibliography


  

Copyright © Philip M. Parker, INSEAD. Terms of Use.