Copyright © Philip M. Parker, INSEAD. Terms of Use.

Jaguar

Definition: Jaguar

Jaguar

Noun

1. A large spotted feline of tropical America similar to the leopard; in some classifications considered a member of the genus Felis.

Source: WordNet 1.7.1 Copyright © 2001 by Princeton University. All rights reserved.
 

Date "jaguar" was first used in popular English literature: sometime before 1550. (references)


Synonym: Jaguar

Synonym: panther (n). (additional references)

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Specialty Definition: Jaguar

(From Wikipedia, the free Encyclopedia)

Jaguar

(larger image)
Scientific Classification
Kingdom:Animalia
Phylum:Chordata
Class:Mammalia
Order:Carnivora
Family:Felidae
Genus:Panthera
Species:onca
Binomial name
Panthera onca

Jaguars (Panthera onca) are large cats native to South and Central America. They are closely related to the Lions, Tigers and Leopards of the Old World, and are the largest cat species found in the Americas.

They vary between 1.1 to almost 1.9 metres in length, stand around 70 cm tall at the shoulder, and weigh between 57 and 113 kilos. The Jaguar has the strongest jaw structure of any feline.

Although Jaguars look very like Leopards and are closely related to them, their ecological role and behaviour is more akin to that of the Tiger.

Their habitat ranges from the rain forests of South and Central America to more open country, but they are rarely seen in mountainous areas. Known for their strong swimming and climbing abilities, they often prefer to live by rivers, in swamps, amd in dense forest with thick cover for stalking prey.

Jaguars are solitary hunters that do not associate with one another outside the breeding season and typically take large prey: their very stong jaw equips them to hunt deer and peccaries, but they are great opportunists and will take anything from frogs and mice to birds, fish, and domestic livestock.

The background of the coat is usually an orange-yellow in colour, with numerous rings or rosettes on the flanks and spots on the head and neck. It is possible to distinguish this cat from a Leopard by the presence of spots inside its rosettes. A condition known as melanism can create Jaguars that appear entirely black (although the spots are still visible if one looks closely). These are known as black panthers, but do not form a separate species.

Young Jaguar males reach sexual maturity at about 3 or four years of age, females about a year earlier. Females give birth to as many as four cubs after a 90 to 110 day gestation, but raise no more than two of them to adulthood. The young are born blind and can see after two weeks. They remain with their mother for a long time, up to two years, before leaving to establish a territory for themselves, which can be anywhere between 25 and 150 square kilometres in size (depending on the availability of suitable prey). In captivity, Jaguars can live for up to 20 years.


Two Jaguars mating. Note the melanistic female.
(Image courtesy of David B. Jack.).

In one native South American language yaguara means "a beast that kills its prey with one bound"; the English word jaguar is derived from this term.

Other uses of the term:

Source: adapted by the editor from Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia under a copyleft GNU Free Documentation License (GFDL) from the article "Jaguar."

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Synonyms within Context: Jaguar

ContextSynonyms within Context (source: adapted from Roget's Thesaurus).

Evil doer

Wild beast, tiger, hyena, butcher, hangman; blood-hound, hell-hound, sleuth-hound; catamount, cougar, jaguar, puma.

Source: adapted from Roget's Thesaurus.

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Crosswords: Jaguar

English words defined with "jaguar": diverseMexican tigervarious. (references)
Non-English Usage: "Jaguar" is also a word in the following languages with English translations in parentheses.

Albanian (jaguar), Dutch (jaguar, jaguaro), French (jaguar), German (jaguar), Portuguese (jaguar, jaguaro), Romanian (american leopard, american tiger, jaguar, panther), Serbo-Croatian (jaguar), Spanish (american tiger, jaguar, panther), Swedish (american tiger, jaguar), Turkish (american leopard, american tiger, jaguar).

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Modern Usage: Jaguar

DomainUsage

Movie/TV Titles

Der Tod im roten Jaguar (1968)

Jaguar (1967)

Al Jaguar al saouda (1965)

Jaguar (1957)

Aimée & Jaguar (1999)

Song Titles

Jet Jaguar (performing artist: The Nick Atoms)

Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits.

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Commercial Usage: Jaguar

DomainTitle

Books

  

Periodicals

  

Theater & Movies

  • Aimée & Jaguar (reference)

  • Codename - Jaguar (reference)

  • The Visual History of Cars, Vol. 2 (Lincoln, Cadillac, Mercedes Benz, Jaguar) (reference)

    (more DVD examples; more video examples)

  

Music

  

High Tech

Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits.

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Image Slideshow: Jaguar

Photos:
Jaguar

More pictures...

Illustrations:
Jaguar

More pictures...

Computer Images:
Jaguar

More pictures...

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Photo Album: Jaguar

ThumbnailDescription & CreditThumbnailDescription & Credit

Jaguar CaveBirch Creek ValleySalmon Field OfficeUpper Columbia-Salmon Clearwater District. Credit: Unknown.

Raymond Loewy Corporation. Jaguar I. Credit: Library of Congress.

Source: pictures compiled by the editor from various references; see picture credits.

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Sounds Captioned with "Jaguar".

PlayCaption
Jaguar kitten meowing.
Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits.

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Non-Fiction Usage: Jaguar

SubjectTopicQuote

Business

In fact, Jaguar closed their showroom recently for lack of legitimate business. (references)

In terms of production, car output hit a 27-year high to reach 1.79 million units, spurred mainly by a renaissance at Jaguar and new models from Vauxhall and Peugeot. (references)

Its future plans in the U.K. include the new Jaguar X400, being prepared for production at Halewood on Merseyside, and a $600 million investment in Dagenham toward increasing diesel engine production. (references)

Source: compiled by the editor from ICON Group International, Inc.; see credits.

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Usage Frequency: Jaguar

"Jaguar" is generally used as a noun (singular) -- approximately 60.92% of the time. "Jaguar" is used about 261 times out of a sample of 100 million words spoken or written in English. Its rank is based on over 700,000 words used in the English language. Some parts-of-speech are not covered due to the samples used by the British National Corpus. (note: percents less than one-hundredth of one percent have been omitted)
Parts of SpeechPercentUsage per
100 Million Words
Rank in English
Noun (singular)60.92%15924,860
Noun (proper)31.42%8236,594
Lexical Verb (base form)7.66%2078,262
                    Total100.00%261N/A

Source: compiled by the editor from several corpora; see credits.

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Expressions: Jaguar

Hyphenated Usage

Beginning with "jaguar": jaguar-designed, jaguar-driving, jaguar-gm, jaguar-like.

Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits.

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Frequency of Internet Keywords: Jaguar

The following statistics estimate the number of searches per day across the major English-language search engines as identified by various trade publications. Hyperlinks lead to commercial use of the expression at Amazon.com.
 
ExpressionFrequency
per Day
ExpressionFrequency
per Day

jaguar

6,566

jaguar auto

89

jaguar car

1,468

jaguar xjr

86

jaguar part

461

fender jaguar

77

jaguar print

235

jaguar used

76

jaguar xj220

231

jaguar xk

68

jaguar animal

206

atari jaguar

65

jaguar s type

203

wheels jaguar

61

jaguar xk8

197

jaguar canada

60

jaguar x type

180

jaguar club

56

jaguar picture

169

jaguar auto part

56

jaguar cat

150

jaguar logo

56

jaguar automobile

145

jaguar racing

52

jaguar xke

145

jaguar xj8

50

jaguar xjs

142

jaguar usa

50

jaguar dealer

138

jaguar xk8 used

48

jaguar xj

109

jaguar lease

48

jaguar xj6

104

jaguar s type used

48

e type jaguar

101

2004 jaguar

45

jaguar accessory

98

jaguar convertible

44

jaguar xkr

93

jaguar for sale

44
Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits.

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Modern Translation: Jaguar

Language Translations for "jaguar"; alternative meanings/domain in parentheses.

Albanian

  

jaguar. (various references)

   

Arabic 

  

‏نمر (tiger), ‏اليغور نمر أمريكي, ‏النمر المرقط. (various references)

   

Aymara

  

jahuari. (various references)

   

Bulgarian 

  

ягуар (american tiger, panther). (various references)

   

Czech

  

jaguár. (various references)

   

Danish

  

jaguar. (various references)

   

Dutch

  

jaguar (jaguaro). (various references)

   

Farsi 

  

پلنگ خالدارامریکاءی(ج.ش). (various references)

   

French

  

jaguar. (various references)

   

German

  

Jaguar. (various references)

   

Greek 

  

ιαγουάρος. (various references)

   

Hungarian

  

jaguár (ounce). (various references)

   

Italian

  

giaguaro. (various references)

   

Japanese Kanji 

  

アメリカ豹 , ジャカード" (jacquard weave, Jakarta). (various references)

   

Japanese Katakana 

  

アメリカひょう, ジャガー . (various references)

   

Maya

  

baalam. (various references)

   

Pig Latin

  

aguarjay

   

Portuguese

  

jaguar (jaguaro). (various references)

   

Romanian

  

jaguar (american leopard, american tiger, panther). (various references)

   

Russian 

  

ягуар (american tiger, panther). (various references)

   

Serbo-Croatian

  

jaguar. (various references)

   

Spanish

  

jaguar (american tiger, panther). (various references)

   

Sranan

  

tigri (cougar, mountain lion, puma), penitigri, peni, pakiratigri. (various references)

   

Swedish

  

jaguar (american tiger). (various references)

   

Thai

  

เสือจากัวร์. (various references)

   

Turkish

  

jaguar (american leopard, american tiger). (various references)

   

Ukrainian

  

ягуар. (various references)

   

Yucatec

  

chakmool. (various references)

Source: compiled by the editor from various translation references.

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Ancestral Language Translations: Jaguar

LanguagePeriodTranslations
Latin500 BCE-Modern

Panthera onca. (various references)

Source: compiled by the editor from various references.

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Derivations & Misspellings: Jaguar

Derivations

Words beginning with "jaguar": jaguarondi, jaguarondis, jaguars, jaguarundi, jaguarundis. (additional references)


Misspellings

"Jaguar" is suggested in spellcheckers for the following: jaegar, jaga, jagar, jagaur, jaggar, jagir, Jagoe, Jaguare, Jaguer, jagur, Jajouka, Jakubac, januar, Jaquier, Jargeau, jauary, Jeaurat, jigar, Jigcar, Jinghua, jogar, Ragurag. (additional references)

Source: compiled by the editor, based on several corpora (additional references).

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Rhyming with "Jaguar"

# of Phoneme MatchesPronunciationWord(s) rhyming with "jaguar" (pronounced ja"gwÄ'r)
3-w Ä' rmemoir, repertoire, reservoir.

Source: compiled by the editor (additional references); see credits.

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Anagrams: Jaguar

Scrabble® Enable2K-Verified Anagrams

Words within the letters "a-a-g-j-r-u"

-1 letter: ajuga, jagra.

-2 letters: agar, ajar, aura, gaur, guar, juga, jura, raga, raja, ruga.

-3 letters: aga, gar, jag, jar, jug, rag, raj, rug.

-4 letters: aa, ag, ar.

 Words containing the letters "a-a-g-j-r-u"
 

+1 letter: jaguars.

 

+4 letters: jaguarondi, jaguarundi.

 

+5 letters: jaguarondis, jaguarundis.

Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits.

SCRABBLE® is a registered trademark. All intellectual property rights in and to the game are owned in the U.S.A and Canada by Hasbro Inc., and throughout the rest of the world by J.W. Spear & Sons Limited of Maidenhead, Berkshire, England, a subsidiary of Mattel Inc. Mattel and Spear are not affiliated with Hasbro.

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Alternative Orthography: Jaguar


Hexadecimal (or equivalents, 770AD-1900s) (references)

4A 61 67 75 61 72

Leonardo da Vinci (1452-1519; backwards) (references)

American Sign Language (origins from 1620-1817 in Italy and, especially, France) (references)

=

Semaphore (1791, in France) (references)

Braille (1829, in France) (references)

Morse Code (1836) (references)

.---    .-    --.    ..-    .-    .-.

Dancing Men (Sir Arthur Conan Doyle, 1903) (references)

Binary Code (1918-1938, probably earlier) (references)

01001010 01100001 01100111 01110101 01100001 01110010

HTML Code (1990) (references)

&#74 &#97 &#103 &#117 &#97 &#114

ISO 10646 (1991-1993) (references)

004A 0061 0067 0075 0061 0072

British Sign Language (Fingerspelling, BSL; 1992, British Deaf Association Dictionary of British Sign Language) (references)

Encryption (beginner's substitution cypher): (references)

446773876784

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INDEX

1. Definition
2. Synonyms
3. Crosswords
4. Usage: Modern
5. Usage: Commercial
6. Images: Slideshow
7. Images: Photo Album
8. Sounds
9. Quotations: Non-fiction
10. Usage Frequency
11. Expressions
12. Expressions: Internet
13. Translations: Modern
14. Translations: Ancient
15. Derivations
16. Rhymes
17. Anagrams
18. Orthography
19. Bibliography


  

Copyright © Philip M. Parker, INSEAD. Terms of Use.