Copyright © Philip M. Parker, INSEAD. Terms of Use.

IOU

Definition: IOU

IOU

Noun

1. An informal debt instrument; representing "I owe you".

Source: WordNet 1.7.1 Copyright © 2001 by Princeton University. All rights reserved.
 


Specialty Definitions: IOU

DomainDefinitions

Energy

An investor owned utility. A company,owned by stockholders for profit, that provides utility services. Adesignation used to differentiate a utility owned and operated for thebenefit of shareholders from municipally owned and operated utilities andrural electric cooperatives. (references)

Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits.

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Specialty Definition: IOU

(From Wikipedia, the free Encyclopedia)

An IOU is a promise of money, goods, services, or other items of value, and may be either written or verbal. An IOU is less formal than a contract, and is generally not held to be legally binding.

While it appears as an acronym, it is a homophone for I owe you.

Source: adapted by the editor from Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia under a copyleft GNU Free Documentation License (GFDL) from the article "IOU."

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Abbreviations & Acronyms: IOU

The following table is compiled from various sources, across various languages. When English abbreviations or acronyms come from a non-English source, this is noted.
EntrySourceExpressionField

IOU

DanishIkke obligatoriske udgifterEuropean Union, Finance

iou

EnglishImmediate operation useN/A

Source: compiled by the editor, based on several corpora (additional references).

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Crosswords: IOU

English words defined with "IOU": government bond. (references)

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Commercial Usage: IOU

DomainTitle

Books

Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits.

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Usage Frequency: IOU

"IOU" is generally used as a noun (singular) -- approximately 66.67% of the time. "IOU" is used about 15 times out of a sample of 100 million words spoken or written in English. Its rank is based on over 700,000 words used in the English language. Some parts-of-speech are not covered due to the samples used by the British National Corpus. (note: percents less than one-hundredth of one percent have been omitted)
Parts of SpeechPercentUsage per
100 Million Words
Rank in English
Noun (singular)66.67%10111,207
Noun (proper)33.33%5157,705
                    Total100.00%15N/A

Source: compiled by the editor from several corpora; see credits.

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Frequency of Internet Keywords: IOU

The following statistics estimate the number of searches per day across the major English-language search engines as identified by various trade publications. Hyperlinks lead to commercial use of the expression at Amazon.com.
 
ExpressionFrequency
per Day

iou

40

iou form

6

coupon iou

3

galaxy iou lyrics one

3

ataris galaxy iou lyrics one

2

greenwood iou lee

2
Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits.

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Modern Translation: IOU

Language Translations for "IOU"; alternative meanings/domain in parentheses.

Albanian

  

dëftesë borxhi (debenture). (various references)

   

Bulgarian 

  

разписка за дълг (debenture). (various references)

   

Chinese 

  

期票 (promissory note). (various references)

   

Czech

  

dluhopis (bond, debenture), dlužní úpis. (various references)

   

German

  

Schuldschein (debenture). (various references)

   

Hebrew 

  

שטר חוב (bill, promissory note). (various references)

   

Hungarian

  

adóslevél (debenture, debenture-bond, note, note of hand, obligation). (various references)

   

Japanese Kanji 

  

借"書 . (various references)

   

Japanese Katakana 

  

しゃくようしょ. (various references)

   

Pig Latin

  

iouay

   

Russian 

  

долговая расписка. (various references)

   

Serbo-Croatian

  

priznanica (quittance, receipt, warrant). (various references)

   

Swedish

  

skuldförbindelse. (various references)

   

Turkish

  

borç senedi (bill payable, debenture). (various references)

   

Vietnamese 

  

giấy nợ (debenture). (various references)

Source: compiled by the editor from various translation references.

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Ancestral Language Translations: IOU

LanguagePeriodTranslations
Latin500 BCE-Modern

constituta, constituti, constitutis, constitutum. (various references)

Source: compiled by the editor from various references.

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Bible Trace: IOU

LanguageDateSource2 Kings Chapter 10, Verse 28
Greek (transliterated)250 BCSeptuagintKai hfanisen iou ton baal ex israhl
Latin405VulgateDelevit itaque Hieu Baal de Israhel
Middle English1395WyclifAnd so Hieu dyde aweye Baal from Yrael;
Jacobean English1611King JamesThus Jehu destroyed Baal out of Israel.
Victorian English1833WebsterThus Jehu destroyed Baal out of Israel.
Basic English1964OgdenSo Jehu put an end to the worship of Baal in Israel.

Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits.

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Matched Bible Translations: IOU

Language2 Kings Chapter 10, Verse 28
CebuanoSa ingon niini giwagtang ni Jehu si Baal sa Israel.
CroatianTako je Jehu istrijebio Baala iz Izraela.
DanishSåledes udryddede Jehu Ba'al af Israel.
DutchAlzo verdelgde Jehu Baal uit Israel.
FinnishNäin Jeehu hävitti Baalin Israelista.
FrenchJéhu extermina Baal du milieu d`Israël;
GermanAlso vertilgte Jehu den Baal aus Israel;
Haitian CreoleSe konsa Jeou fè disparèt sèvis Baal nan peyi Izrayèl la.
HungarianÍgy veszté ki Jéhu a Baált Izráelbõl.
Indonesian-Bahasa Sehari-hariDemikianlah Yehu menyapu bersih penyembahan Baal di Israel.
Indonesian-Terjemahan LamaDemikianlah peri dibinasakan Yehu akan Baal dari antara orang Israel.
ItalianIeu fece scomparire Baal da Israele.
Korean예 후 가 이 와 같 이 이 스 라 엘 중 에 서 " 알 을 멸 하 였 으 나
MaoriKo te whakamotitanga tenei a Iehu i a Paara i roto i a Iharaira.
NorwegianSåledes utryddet Jehu Ba'al av Israel.
PortugueseAssim Jeú exterminou de Israel a Baal.   
RumanianIehu a nimicit pe Baal din mijlocul lui Israel,
SwedishSå utrotade Jehu Baal ur Israel.

Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits.

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Derivations: IOU

Derivations

Words containing "IOU": abstemious, abstemiously, abstemiousness, abstemiousnesses, abstentious, acrimonious, acrimoniously, acrimoniousness, acrimoniousnesses, adscititious, adventitious, adventitiously, ambitious, ambitiously, ambitiousness, ambitiousnesses, amphibious, amphibiously, amphibiousness, amphibiousnesses, antireligious, anxious, anxiously, anxiousness, anxiousnesses, arsenious, atrabilious, atrabiliousness, atrabiliousnesses, atrocious, atrociously, atrociousness, atrociousnesses, audacious, audaciously, audaciousness, audaciousnesses, auspicious, auspiciously, auspiciousness, auspiciousnesses, autoecious, autoeciously, avaricious, avariciously, avariciousness, avariciousnesses, behaviour, behaviours, bilious, biliously. (additional references)

Source: compiled by the editor, based on several corpora (additional references).

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Anagrams: IOU

Scrabble® Enable2K-Verified Anagrams

 Words containing the letters "i-o-u"
 

+2 letters: audio, bijou, curio, duomi, fugio, guiro, houri, louie, louis, miaou, oculi, odium, onium, opium, ourie, pious, poilu, quoin, quoit, union.

 

+3 letters: agouti, audios, bijous, bijoux, bougie, bunion, coitus, conium, corium, coulis, cousin, cuboid, curios, dimout, diuron, durion, folium, fucoid, fugios, fusion, giaour, gomuti, gonium, guidon, guiros, houris, inpour, insoul, iodous, ionium, junior, koumis, kouroi, liquor, loculi, louies, miaous, moduli, moujik, moulin, mucoid, muonic, nuncio, odious, odiums, oidium, oilcup, opiums, osmium, ostium, ourari, ourebi, outbid, outdid, outfit, outhit, outing, outlie, outsin, outsit, outvie, outwit, pigout, pilous, podium, poilus, quinoa, quinol, quoins, quoits, rigour, rimous, rubigo, sodium, souari, studio, subito, suitor, toluic, toluid, tufoli, ultimo, uncoil, unions, unipod, unison, upboil, upcoil, utopia, vigour, vinous.

Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits.

SCRABBLE® is a registered trademark. All intellectual property rights in and to the game are owned in the U.S.A and Canada by Hasbro Inc., and throughout the rest of the world by J.W. Spear & Sons Limited of Maidenhead, Berkshire, England, a subsidiary of Mattel Inc. Mattel and Spear are not affiliated with Hasbro.

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Alternative Orthography: IOU


Hexadecimal (or equivalents, 770AD-1900s) (references)

49 4F 55

Leonardo da Vinci (1452-1519; backwards) (references)

American Sign Language (origins from 1620-1817 in Italy and, especially, France) (references)

=

Semaphore (1791, in France) (references)

Braille (1829, in France) (references)

Morse Code (1836) (references)

..    ---    ..-

Dancing Men (Sir Arthur Conan Doyle, 1903) (references)

Binary Code (1918-1938, probably earlier) (references)

01001001 01001111 01010101

HTML Code (1990) (references)

&#73 &#79 &#85

ISO 10646 (1991-1993) (references)

0049 004F 0055

British Sign Language (Fingerspelling, BSL; 1992, British Deaf Association Dictionary of British Sign Language) (references)

Encryption (beginner's substitution cypher): (references)

434955

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Non-English Dictionaries with "IOU"

LanguageCoverageLanguage Translations

Albanian

fjalor, qartësi, përcaktim, saktësi, transmetim, transferimshqip, албанец, албански език, албански, 阿"巴尼亚语, 阿爾巴尼亞人 , albánský, albaner, albán, албанский, albanski, albanac, alban, Arnavut

Bulgarian

речник, яснота, сила, очертания, дефиниция, транслация, превеждане, предаване, поддаване, тълкуване, огъване, преводbulgr, български, български език, българин, 保 利亚, bulharský, bulgare, bolgár, болгарский, болгарин, bugarski jezik, bugarski, bugarka, bugarin, bulgar, bulgaristan ile ilgili, người Bun-ga-ri tiếng Bun-ga-ri

Chinese

字典 , 定義 , 定义, 翻译kinez, китайски, 汉语, 中 , 漢 , 中國 , èínský, èínština, èíòan, Chinesisch, kínai, チフス菌 , チャイニーズ , китайский, китаец, kineski jezik, kineski, kinesisk, çinli, çince, çin ile ilgili, çin

Czech

slovník, definice, překladçek, чешки, 捷克語 , 捷克语, 捷克 , èesky, èeské, èech, èeština, èeský, èeška, Tscheche, tschechisch, Tschechin, cseh, чешский, češki jezik, čeh, češki, tjeck, Çek, çekoslovakyalı kimse, çekoslovakyalı, çek dili, người Séc tiếng Séc

German

Übersetzung, Wörterbuch, Definitiongjerman, германски, немски език, немски, немец, роден, готически, германец, 德语, 德國 , 德文 , 德語 , nìmec, nìmecký, 'רמ ית, 'רמ י, német, ジプシー音楽 , ジャーマン , немецкий, germanski, tysk, alman, $sisters german$ chị em ruột, $cousin german$ anh chị em con chú bác ruột, sister

Hebrew

אוצר מילים, "'"ר", "'בל", תור'מ ות, תר'ום, "עתק", "עתקhebraishte, иврит, староеврейски език, древен жител на юдея, юдейски, израилтянин, евреин, староеврейски, юдей, 西伯来, 希伯來語 , hebrejský, hebrejec, hebrejka, hebrejština, hebräisch, Hebräer, עברי, עברית, zsidó, héber, izraelita, ヘブライ語 , ヘブライ", еврей, древнееврейский язык, древнееврейский, еврейский, hibru, jude, hebreiska, hebreisk, musevi, ibranice, ibrani, người Hê-brơ

Hungarian

szótár, meghatározás, definíció, fordításунгарски език, унгарски, унгарец, 匈牙利语, 匈牙利語 , maïarský, maïarština, maïar, Ungar, "ו 'רי, magyar, венгр, венгерский, mađarski jezik, mađarski, mađar, ungrare, macarca, macar, người Hung-ga-ri tiếng Hung-ga-ri

Japanese Kanji

辭典 , 辞典 , 字引 , 辞林 , 字書 , ディーゼル電気車 , 言海 , 辞彙 , 辞書 , 確定 , ディーゼル電気車 , デ'ドロ酢酸 , 翻訳 japonez, японски език, японци, японски, 日語 , 日语, 日本 , 日文 , 倭 , japonský, japaner, japanisch, יפ י, japán, 邦語 , 邦人 , ジャスミン茶 , ほう", ジャパニーズ , ほうじ", японский, японец, japanski, japanski jezik, japanac, japansk, Japonca, người Nhật bản tiếng Nhật bản

Japanese Katakana

じい, じびき, じて", ディクショナリー , じり", じしょ, '"かい, ディクショナリ , デフィニション , ディフィニション , ていぎ, かくてい, へい"ういどう, やくじゅつ, トランスレーション , やくしょ, やくしゅつ, "うどく, ほ"やく, ほ"やくしょjaponez, японски език, японци, японски, 日語 , 日语, 日本 , 日文 , 倭 , japonský, japaner, japanisch, יפ י, japán, 邦語 , 邦人 , ジャスミン茶 , ほう", ジャパニーズ , ほうじ", японский, японец, japanski, japanski jezik, japanac, japansk, Japonca, người Nhật bản tiếng Nhật bản

Russian

словарь, определение, трансляция, сдвиг, перевод, перемещениеруски език, руски, руснак, 俄語 , 俄文 , 俄语, ruština, ruský, Russe, russisch, רוסי, orosz, ロシア語 , ロシア", русский, ruski jezik, ruski, ryss, Rusça, người Nga tiếng Nga

Serbo-Croatian

leksikon, rečnik, definicija, tumačenje塞"维亚-克罗地亚语, 塞爾維亞克羅地亞語 , serbokroatisch, srpsko-hrvatski jezik, srpsko-hrvatski, serbokroatiska, serbokroatisk

Swedish

ordbok, lexikon, översättningsuedez, шведски, шведски език, швед, 瑞典語 , 瑞典语, švédský, švédština, schwedisch, svéd, スウェーデン語 , スウェーデン", шведский, švedski jezik, švedski, svensk, isveççe, isveç dili, isveç, Ísveçlí, người Thuỵ điển tiếng Thuỵ điển

Turkish

sözlük, ansiklopedik sözlük, açıklama, belirleme, belirtme, kesinleştirme, tanım, tarif, seçiklik, tanımlama, tercümeturk, турски език, турски, 土耳其語 , 土耳其, turecký, tureètina, türkisch, טורקי, török, турецкий, turski jezik, turski, turkisk, türkçe, türk, tiếng Thổ nhĩ kỳ

Vietnamese

có tính chất sách vở, sự định rõ, sự định nghĩa, lời định nghĩa sự định, sự dịch, sự biến th nh sự giải thíchvietnamisht, vietnamez, виетнамски език, виетнамски, 越南語 , 越南语, 越南 , vietnamec, vietnamský, vietnamka, vietnamština, vietnamesin, vietnamesisch, vietnamese, vietnami, vietnámi, ベトナ 人 , ベトナ じ", вьетнамский, vijetnamski jezik, vijetnamski, vijetnamac, vietnames, vietnamlı, vietnam dili, vietnam, người Việt nam tiếng Việt

English

Dictionary, Definition, Translationanglezët, anglez, gjuhë zngleze, anglishte, anglisht, английски език, английски, англичаните, 英语, 英國 , 英文 , 英 , 英語 , anglicky, englisch, א 'לית, angol, английский, engleski, englez, engleski jezik, engelsk, ingiltere, ingiliz, Íngílízce, ingilizce, Íngílíz, ýngilizce
 


INDEX

1. Definition
2. Crosswords
3. Usage: Commercial
4. Usage Frequency
5. Expressions: Internet
6. Translations: Modern
7. Translations: Ancient
8. Bible Trace
9. Abbreviations
10. Acronyms
11. Derivations
12. Anagrams
13. Orthography
14. Bibliography


  

Copyright © Philip M. Parker, INSEAD. Terms of Use.