Copyright © Philip M. Parker, INSEAD. Terms of Use.

Insubordinate

Definition: Insubordinate

Insubordinate

Adjective

1. Not submissive to authority; "a history of insubordinate behavior"; "insubordinate boys".

2. Disposed to or engaged in defiance of established authority.

Source: WordNet 1.7.1 Copyright © 2001 by Princeton University. All rights reserved.
 

Date "insubordinate" was first used in popular English literature: sometime before 1842. (references)

 

Synonyms: Insubordinate

Synonyms: resistant (adj), resistive (adj). (additional references)
Antonym: subordinate (adj). (additional references)

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Synonyms within Context: Insubordinate

ContextSynonyms within Context (source: adapted from Roget's Thesaurus).

Disobedience

Adjective: disobedient; uncomplying, uncompliant; unsubmissive, unruly, ungovernable; breachy, insubordinate, impatient of control, incorrigible; restiff, restive; refractory, contumacious, recusant; (refuse); recalcitrant; resisting; lawless, mutinous, seditions, insurgent, riotous.

Source: adapted from Roget's Thesaurus.

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Crosswords: Insubordinate

English words defined with "insubordinate": insubordinationrebelliousness. (references)
Specialty definitions using "insubordinate": Actor and Actress. (references)

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Modern Usage: Insubordinate

DomainUsage

Screenplays

Yes, it looks insubordinate, but it isn't really (Lawrence of Arabia; writing credit: T.E. Lawrence; Robert Bolt)

Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits.

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Commercial Usage: Insubordinate

DomainTitle

Books

  • Insubordinate Bastard: A WWII Soldier's Story (reference)

    (more book examples)

Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits.

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Usage Frequency: Insubordinate

"Insubordinate" is generally used as an adjective (general or positive) -- approximately 85.71% of the time. "Insubordinate" is used about 7 times out of a sample of 100 million words spoken or written in English. Its rank is based on over 700,000 words used in the English language. Some parts-of-speech are not covered due to the samples used by the British National Corpus. (note: percents less than one-hundredth of one percent have been omitted)
Parts of SpeechPercentUsage per
100 Million Words
Rank in English
Adjective (general or positive)85.71%6143,867
Noun (singular)14.29%1339,140
                    Total100.00%7N/A

Source: compiled by the editor from several corpora; see credits.

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Frequency of Internet Keywords: Insubordinate

The following statistics estimate the number of searches per day across the major English-language search engines as identified by various trade publications. Hyperlinks lead to commercial use of the expression at Amazon.com.
 
ExpressionFrequency
per Day

insubordinate

6

employee insubordinate

2
Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits.

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Modern Translation: Insubordinate

Language Translations for "insubordinate"; alternative meanings/domain in parentheses.

Afrikaans

  

opstandig (rebellious). (various references)

   

Albanian

  

i pashtruar (implacable, perverse, rebellious, restive, unlaid, unruly, unsubmissive, wild), i panënshtruar (rambunctious, refractory, unamenable, unsubdued, unswayed, unyielding). (various references)

   

Arabic 

  

‏متمرد (disobedient, disorderly, insurgent, insurrectionary, mutinous, rebel, rebellious, recalcitrant, recusant, refractory, resistant, turbulent), ‏غير محتل منزلة أدنى, ‏عاصي, ‏المتمرد (insubordination, mutineer), ‏العاصي (insurgent). (various references)

   

Bulgarian 

  

непокорен човек, непокорен (contumacious, disaffected, disobedient, disorderly, indocile, rambunctious, recalcitrant, refractory, repugnant, restive, tumultuous, unbowed, uncontrollable, undutiful, unfilial, unruly, unsubdued, unsubmissive, untoward, wayward), недисциплиниран (tumultuary, tumultuous, undisciplined). (various references)

   

Chinese 

  

犯上 (insubordination). (various references)

   

Czech

  

vzpurný (contumacious, defiant, disorderly, rebellious, recalcitrant, restive, unruly), neukáznìný (disorderly, indisciplined, obstreperous, turbulent, undisciplined), neposlušný (disobedient, rebellious, unruly). (various references)

   

Dutch

  

opstandig (rebellious), oproerig (rebellious). (various references)

   

Esperanto

  

ribelema (rebellious), malobeema (disobedient), malobea (disobedient). (various references)

   

Farsi 

  

نافرمان (Disobedient, Naughty, Wayward), گردن کش , سرکش (Disobedient, Indomitable, Inelastic, Irrepressible, Malcontent, Malignant, Naughty, Random, Rebel, Rebellious, Recalcitrant, Refractory, Restive, Rowdy, Turbulent, Undaunted, Unruly, Unyielding, Wanton). (various references)

   

Finnish

  

uppiniskainen (obstinate, refractory), tottelematon (disobedient). (various references)

   

French

  

insubordonné, indiscipliné, rebelle (insurgent), désobéissant. (various references)

   

Frisian

  

dôfhûdich (disobedient). (various references)

   

German

  

unbotmäßig (rebellious, unruly), aufsässig (defiant, obstreperous, obstreperously, rebellious, rebelliously, recalcitrant, restive, truculent). (various references)

   

Greek 

  

ανυπότακτοσ (contumacious, maverick, rebellious, recusant, refractory, unruly), απειθήσ (contumacious, disobedient, undutiful), απείθαρχοσ (recalcitrant, unmanageable). (various references)

   

Hebrew 

  

מר" י (insurgent, insurrectional, insurrectionary, mutinous, rebellious), לא מקבל מרות (intractable), לא ציתן. (various references)

   

Hungarian

  

fegyelmezetlen (disorderly, inordinate, irrepressible, lax, obstreperous, undisciplined), engedetlen (disobedient, froward, intractable, rebellious, troublesome, unruly, unsubmissive). (various references)

   

Indonesian

  

tidak patuh, pembangkangan (insubordination), durhaka (rebellious, transgress, undutiful). (various references)

   

Italian

  

insubordinato, disubbidiente (disobedient, naughty). (various references)

   

Korean 

  

순종하지 않". (various references)

   

Manx

  

neuchurmeydagh. (various references)

   

Norwegian

  

ulydig (disobedient), oppsetsig. (various references)

   

Papiamen

  

desobediente (disobedient). (various references)

   

Pig Latin

  

insubordinateay.(various references)

   

Portuguese

  

insubordinado (rebellious), indisciplinado (rambunctious, recalcitrant, turbulent, undisciplined, ungovernable, unruly, unschooled), rebelde (contumacious, fractious, insurgent, insurrectionist, intractable, obstinate, obstreperous, rebel, rebellious, recalcitrant, reluctant, restive, unamenable, unruly, unsubmissive). (various references)

   

Romanian

  

insubordinat, refractar (fire-resisting, intractable, refractive, refractory, restive, ungovernable, unmanageable, unwilling), rebel (malcontent, mutineer, rebel, rebellious, stubborn), nesupus (contumacious, disobedient, intractable, rebellious, repugnant, unruly). (various references)

   

Russian 

  

самовольный (self-willed), непокорный (contumacious, disobedient, indocile, lawless, rambunctious, recalcitrant, ungovernable, unruly, unsubmissive), неповинующийся, недисциплинированный (disorderly, rebellious, tumultuary, undisciplined), не подчиняющийся дисциплине. (various references)

   

Serbo-Croatian

  

neposlušan (contumacious, disobedient, recalcitrant, unruly), nepokoran (contumacious, disobedient, hardmouthed, unamenable, unconforming, unsubmissive). (various references)

   

Spanish

  

insubordinado (insubordination), rebelde (die hard, insurgent, mutinous, rebel, rebellious, refractory, revolted, revolting, undisciplined, wayward), persona rebelde, persona insubordinada. (various references)

   

Swedish

  

uppstudsig (fresh, refractory), upprorisk (insurgent, insurrectional, insurrectionary, mutinous, rebellious, riotous, seditious), olydig (disobedient, naughty). (various references)

   

Turkish

  

isyankâr (mutinous, rebellious), başkaldıran, asi (beat, contumacious, disobedient, insurgent, insurrectional, insurrectionary, insurrectionist, mugwump, mutineer, mutinous, rebel, rebellious, rioter, seditious, ungovernable, unruly, unsubmissive, wayward). (various references)

   

Ukrainian

  

непокірна людина (recalcitrant), непокірний (defiant, lawless, recalcitrant, refractory, unruly, unsubmissive, untoward). (various references)

   

Vietnamese 

  

người không chịu vâng lời, người không chịu phục tùng, không chịu vâng lời không thấp hơn, không chịu phục tùng. (various references)

Source: compiled by the editor from various translation references.

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Derivations & Misspellings: Insubordinate

Derivations

Words beginning with "insubordinate": insubordinately, insubordinates. (additional references)


Misspellings

"Insubordinate" is suggested in spellcheckers for the following: insubordiante, insubordinated, isubordinate. (additional references)

Source: compiled by the editor, based on several corpora (additional references).

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Rhyming with "Insubordinate"

# of Phoneme MatchesPronunciationWord(s) rhyming with "insubordinate" (pronounced i'nsubô"rdunā't or i'nsubô"rdunut)
10-s u b ô" r d u n ā' tsubordinate.
4-u n ā' tagglutinate, alienate, assassinate, carbonate, chlorinate, concatenate, contaminate, culminate, hyphenate, illuminate, impersonate, decaffeinate, decontaminate, denominate, determinate, detonate, discriminate, disseminate, dominate, eliminate, emanate, exterminate, fascinate, fulminate, germinate, halogenate, hydrogenate, incriminate, indoctrinate, inseminate, isocyanate, italianate, marinate, nominate, originate, oxygenate, pollinate, predominate, procrastinate, rejuvenate, renominate, resonate, ruminate, terminate, titanate, urinate.
3-n ā' timpregnate, designate, donate, hibernate, reincarnate, stagnate.
7-ô" r d u n u tcoordinate, inordinate.
4-u n u taffectionate, baronet, bicarbonate, cabinet, compassionate, definite, diaconate, dispassionate, disproportionate, effeminate, extortionate, fortunate, geminate, indefinite, indeterminate, indiscriminate, infinite, innominate, laminate, obstinate, passionate, proportionate, sultanate, unfortunate.
3-n u talternate, Bennet, bluebonnet, bonnet, incarnate, electromagnet, ferromagnet, garnet, granite, hornet, magnate, magnet, minute, peanut, Pinot, planet, rennet, senate, Sennet, tenet, unit.

Source: compiled by the editor (additional references); see credits.

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Anagrams: Insubordinate

Scrabble® Enable2K-Verified Anagrams

Words within the letters "a-b-d-e-i-i-n-n-o-r-s-t-u"

-2 letters: indurations, subordinate.

-3 letters: antibodies, auditories, banditries, boundaries, eruditions, induration, inebriants, inordinate, insinuated, insinuator, interbasin, inundators, obituaries, renditions, reunionist, ruinations, unstrained, uraninites, urbanities, urinations.

-4 letters: adsorbent, annuities, anointers, antinodes, antinoise, auditions, bannister, baritones, bastioned, bisontine, botanised, brainiest, branniest, braunites, breadnuts, butanones, diatribes, disorient, dubonnets, durations, eastbound, endbrains, erudition, ideations, indentors, indurates, inebriant, insertion, insinuate.

 Words containing the letters "a-b-d-e-i-i-n-n-o-r-s-t-u"
 

+1 letter: insubordinates.

 

+2 letters: insubordinately.

Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits.

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INDEX

1. Definition
2. Synonyms
3. Crosswords
4. Usage: Modern
5. Usage: Commercial
6. Usage Frequency
7. Expressions: Internet
8. Translations: Modern
9. Derivations
10. Rhymes
11. Anagrams
12. Bibliography


  

Copyright © Philip M. Parker, INSEAD. Terms of Use.