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Definition: If Not |
If NotAdverb1. Perhaps; indicating possibility of being more remarkable (greater or better or sooner) than; "will yield 10% if not more"; "pretty if not actually beautiful"; "let's meet tonight if not sooner". Source: WordNet 1.7.1 Copyright © 2001 by Princeton University. All rights reserved. |
| Context | Synonyms within Context (source: adapted from Roget's Thesaurus). |
Earliness | Phrase: no sooner said than done, immediately, if not sooner; tout vient a temps pour qui sait attendre. |
Judgment | Phrase: "a Daniel come to judgment"; "and stand a critic, hated yet caress'd"; "it is much easier to be critical than to be correct"; la critique est aisee et l'art est difficile; "nothing if not critical"; "O most lame and impotent conclusion". |
| Source: adapted from Roget's Thesaurus. | |
| Domain | Usage | |
Screenplays | If not for me, Helen, do it for your country! (True Lies; writing credit: Claude Zidi; Simon Michal) Wow! Brad, hi, you been holding this long? Uh huh. Neverland. Lost Boys. Jim Hook, duel to the death, I'll tell you about it later, I love to chat. But I gotta climb a drain pipe right now. Why? Because I ran out of fairy dust, if not I would've flown up. (Hook; writing credit: J.M. Barrie;) you're doing a good job. But if you're going to kill me, get on with it. If not, shut the hell up. I'm on vacation. (City Slickers; writing credit: Lowell Ganz and Babaloo Mandel, and Billy Crystal) Now, now, ladies, there's plenty of me for everybody - if not, I'll just have 'em draw me bigger. (Freakazoid!; writing credit: Alan Burnett; Paul Dini) If not, my husbands gonna come back here, and do some malpractice on your face! (The Simpsons; writing credit: Artur Brauner; Paul Hengge) | |
Lyrics | If not himself, then he has naught. ("My Way"; performing artist: Frank Sinatra) | |
Clever | If not for stress, I'd have no energy at all. (references; author: unknown) Note on a door: Out to lunch. If not back by five, out for dinner also. (references; author: unknown) | |
Movie/TV Titles | If Not (1970) | |
Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits. | ||
| Domain | Title |
Books | |
Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits. | |
| Author | Quotation |
Abraham Lincoln | If elected I shall be thankful; if not, it will be all the same. |
Edwards Noyes Westcott | I reckon there's as much human nature in some folks as there is in others, if not more. |
Horace | If a better system is thine, impart it; if not, make use of mine. |
| Make money, money by fair means if you can, if not, by any means money. | |
John Donne | Pleasure is none, if not diversified. |
John Milton | Which if not victory is yet revenge. |
| What reinforcement we may gain from hope; If not, what resolution from despair. | |
St. Augustine | Habit, if not resisted, soon becomes necessity. |
Washington Irving | Love is never lost. If not reciprocated, it will flow back and soften and purify the heart. |
Source: compiled by the editor from various references. | |
| Author | Date | Quotation |
John Locke | 1690 | To this I reply, The people shall be judge; for who shall be judge whether his trustee or deputy acts well, and according to the trust reposed in him, but he who deputes him, and must, by having deputed him, have still a power to discard him, when he fails in his trust? If this be reasonable in particular cases of private men, why should it be otherwise in that of the greatest moment, where the welfare of millions is concerned, and also where the evil, if not prevented, is greater, and the redress very difficult, dear, and dangerous? (Second Treatise of Government) |
US Constitution | 1791 | Clause 2: Every Bill which shall have passed the House of Representatives and the Senate, shall, before it become a Law, be presented to the President of the United States; If he approve he shall sign it, but if not he shall return it, with his Objections to that House in which it shall have originated, who shall enter the Objections at large on their Journal, and proceed to reconsider it. (reference) |
Amendment to US Constitution | 1795-2029 | Thereupon Congress shall decide the issue, assembling within forty-eight hours for that purpose if not in session. (reference) |
Treaty of Versailles | 1919 | Every person will vote in the commune where he is habitually resident or, if not habitually resident in the area, in the commune where he was born. (reference) |
Source: compiled by the editor from various references. | ||
| Title | Author | Quote |
Emma | Austen, Jane | Enscombe however was gracious, gracious in fact, if not in word. |
Scarlet Letter | Hawthorne, Nathaniel | In truth, he was startled, if not shocked, to find this attribute in the physician. |
Les Miserables | Hugo, Victor | As we have said, Corinth was one of the meeting, if not rallying places, of Courfeyrac and his friends. |
Time Enough for Love | Robert Heinlein | If not, you can kill him without hate, and quickly. |
King Richard III | Shakespeare, William | Peace, peace, for shame, if not for charity! |
Source: compiled by the editor from various references. | ||
| Subject | Topic | Quote |
Health | If not adequately treated, respiratory failure is fatal. (references) | |
Rabies attacks the brain and spinal cord. It kills you if not prevented. (references) | ||
If not, you may be able to hold a warm, damp washcloth over the urethral opening. (references) | ||
Business | A bid will be disqualified if not received within the specified period of time. (references) | |
Financing through soft loan terms is required for many, if not most, Indonesian government projects. (references) | ||
As in other countries, local representation by foreign firms has proven very useful, if not essential. (references) | ||
Children | Ghana | In many instances, when a Trokosi woman dies, years if not decades after she has completed her service and resumed her life in the village, her family is expected to replace her with another young girl, thus continuing the association of the family to the shrine from generation to generation. (references) |
Civil Liberties | Belarus | In a step designed to discourage foreign support for independent media, on March 15 the regime published a decree "On improving the system of receipt and use of humanitarian assistance." Ostensibly aimed at stopping foreign-supported seditious activity, the decree specifically forbids foreign-supported "activities directed at alteration of the constitutional order, overthrow of state power or encouragement of such activities...preparation, administration and organization of elections, referenda, organization of meetings, rallies, demonstrations, pickets, strikes, publication and distribution of promotional materials, organization of seminars and other types of promotional activities involving the population." The decree was the basis for a nationwide crackdown during the electoral campaign on independent media outlets and independent NGO's, many, if not most, of which are supported by the international community. (references) |
Economic History | Bolivia | It becomes null if not used over an 18-month period. (references) |
Human Rights | Thailand | Most, if not all, are presumed dead by family members and NGO's. (references) |
Yemen | The results of such mediation carry the same if not greater weight as court judgments. (references) | |
Sierra Leone | Over the course of the decade-long conflict, mutilations by rebels caused hundreds if not thousands of deaths. (references) | |
Political Rights | Kyrgyz Republic | There were candidate observers in most, if not all, precincts, although they tended to be poorly trained and unwilling to challenge precinct commissions. (references) |
Morocco | The fraud and government pressure tactics led most independent observers to conclude that the election results were heavily influenced, if not predetermined, by the Government. (references) | |
Trade | Netherlands | There is also a trend, particularly in larger government procurements, to "buy European" if not Dutch. (references) |
Travel | Slovak Rep | Decision making in a company is often restricted to very few, if not just one, person. (references) |
Indonesia | Dehydration as a result of intestinal illnesses can be a serious, even life-threatening condition if not treated. (references) | |
Brazil | All Brazilian visas, regardless of type or validity, are considered invalid if not used within 90 days of the issuance date. (references) | |
Women | Finland | A total of 579 cases of rape were reported to the police in 2000, compared with 514 in 1999. Government experts say that as many as half, if not more, of all rape cases may go unreported. (references) |
Worker Rights | China | Many, if not most, Tibetan tour guides educated abroad reportedly fail this exam. (references) |
Ireland | All concluded peacefully, with the unions involved achieving some, if not all, of their goals. (references) | |
Lexicography | Devil's Dictionary | SUFFRAGE, n. Expression of opinion by means of a ballot. The right of suffrage (which is held to be both a privilege and a duty) means, as commonly interpreted, the right to vote for the man of another man's choice, and is highly prized. Refusal to do so has the bad name of "incivism." The incivilian, however, cannot be properly arraigned for his crime, for there is no legitimate accuser. If the accuser is himself guilty he has no standing in the court of opinion; if not, he profits by the crime, for A's abstention from voting gives greater weight to the vote of B. By female suffrage is meant the right of a woman to vote as some man tells her to. It is based on female responsibility, which is somewhat limited. The woman most eager to jump out of her petticoat to assert her rights is first to jump back into it when threatened with a switching for misusing them. |
Source: compiled by the editor from ICON Group International, Inc.; see credits. | ||
| Speaker | Phrase(s) |
Fred Thompson | Well, I thought that had been done. I'm not familiar with the details of it. I do know that any of us who have ever been in private life come to town with a certain amount of, if not baggage, certain things that people can make issues of. |
James Dobson | Will not. Because there is likely to be strings attached, and if not now then at some time in the future. And you start leaning on it and then if it's pulled away then that creates problems. |
Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits. | |
| Speaker | Term | Phrase(s) |
George Washington | 1789-1797 | There is a rank due to the United States among nations which will be withheld, if not absolutely lost, by the reputation of weakness. |
John Adams | 1797-1801 | The commerce of the United States is essential, if not to their existence, at least to their comfort, their growth, prosperity, and happiness. |
James Madison | 1809-1817 | I wish also, in revising the constitution, we may throw into that section, which interdicts the abuse of certain powers in the state legislatures, some other provisions of equal if not greater importance than those already made. |
Andrew Jackson | 1829-1837 | To collect it merely for distribution to the States would seem to be highly impolitic, if not as dangerous as the proposition to retain it in the Treasury. |
Abraham Lincoln | 1861-1865 | Perpetuity is implied, if not expressed, in the fundamental law of all national governments. |
Ronald Reagan | 1981-1989 | We are for aiding our allies by sharing our material blessings with nations which share our fundamental beliefs, but we are against doling out money government to government, creating bureaucracy, if not socialism, all over the world. |
Source: compiled by the editor from various references. | ||
Expressions using "if not": and if not ♦ if not heeded ♦ if not sooner ♦ nothing if not courageous. Additional references. | |
| Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits. |
| Language | Translations for "if not"; alternative meanings/domain in parentheses. | |
Arabic | الا (except, unless). (various references) | |
Chinese | 不然 (no, not so, or else, otherwise), 否則 (else, or else, otherwise). (various references) | |
Danish | ventiler og fittings paa boreplatforme og tankvaegge samt bunden i tanke boer vaere af sttal,og hvis de ikke er af en type med skruehane,boer de omfatte en indikatoranordning,der tydeligt viser,hvorvidt ventillen er aaben eller lukket (if not of the rising spindle type, should emboly an indicator to mark clearly whether the valve is open or closed, tank shells and the bottoms of tanks should be of steel and, valves and fittings on platforms), laboratorieglasvarer,som mindst maa vaere af pyrex,om ikke kvarts,skal renses ved skylning med varm,blyfri salpetersyre (has to be cleaned by hot scouring using lead-free nitric acid, laboratory glassware, which must at least be pyrex if not quartz). (various references) | |
Dutch | laboratoriumglas, dat zoniet van kwarts dan toch van pyrex dient te zijn, moet met loodvrij warm salpeterzuur worden afgebeten (has to be cleaned by hot scouring using lead-free nitric acid, laboratory glassware, which must at least be pyrex if not quartz), kleppen en appendages op platforms,en aan de wanden en op de bodems van tanks,oeten van staal zijn,en voor zover niet van het stijgende spiltype,moeten ze van een aanwijzer zijn voorzien die duidelijk aangeeft of de klep open of dicht is (if not of the rising spindle type, should emboly an indicator to mark clearly whether the valve is open or closed, tank shells and the bottoms of tanks should be of steel and, valves and fittings on platforms). (various references) | |
Finnish | jollei (unless), ellei suorastaan (not to say), ellei (unless). (various references) | |
French | les vannes et accessoires sur plates-formes,les parois des réservoirs ou capacités,ainsi que les fonds des citernes devront être en acier et,s'ils ne sont pas d'un type tige montante,devront comporter un témoin indicateur,désignant clairement la p (if not of the rising spindle type), la verrerie de laboratoire qui doit être, sinon en quartz, du moins en pyrex, doit être nettoyée par décapage chaud avec de l'acide nitrique exempt de plomb (which must at least be pyrex if not quartz). (various references) | |
German | Ventile und Armaturen auf Plattformen,Mantelbleche von Tanks und Tankboeden sollten aus Stahl sein;sofern nicht Ventile des Spindeltyps verwendet werden,sollten sie einen Anzeiger haben,der eindeutig anzeigt,ob ein Ventil offen oder geschlossen ist (if not of the rising spindle type, should emboly an indicator to mark clearly whether the valve is open or closed, tank shells and the bottoms of tanks should be of steel and, valves and fittings on platforms), Laborglasgeraete, die zumindest aus Pyrexglas, wenn nicht aus Quarzglas bestehen sollen, sind durch Ausspuelen mit bleifreier warmer Salpetersaeure zu reinigen (has to be cleaned by hot scouring using lead-free nitric acid, laboratory glassware, which must at least be pyrex if not quartz). (various references) | |
Greek | συην αντίθετη περίπτωση. (various references) | |
Hebrew | לולא (unless), אם לא (or else). (various references) | |
Hungarian | ha vmi nem volna (were if not for sg). (various references) | |
Irish | mura (if is not). (various references) | |
Italian | se non (except). (various references) | |
Japanese Kanji | 然らず"ば (if not so), 然も無いと (else, if not so, otherwise), 然もないと (else, if not so, otherwise). (various references) | |
Japanese Katakana | しからず"ば (if not so), さもないと (else, if not so, otherwise). (various references) | |
Manx | ny s'looid (except, unless), mannagh vel (except, except unless), mannagh. (various references) | |
Pig Latin | ifay otnay.(various references) | |
Portuguese | se couber. (various references) | |
Romanian | dacã nu (but that, only, only that, or, otherwise, save, unless, without). (various references) | |
Scottish | no (a man, else, if not : fear no bean, neither, nor, or, otherwise). (various references) | |
Spanish | sino (but, fate). (various references) | |
Swedish | om inte (nisi, unless, without), annars (else, or else, otherwise, usually). (various references) | |
Turkish | aksi halde (else, failing this, nisi, or else, otherwise). (various references) | |
Turkmen | bolmasa (or else). (various references) | |
Ukranian | якщо не (except, nisi, save, saving, unless). (various references) | |
Welsh | oni (but, except, is it not?, not?, save, unless). (various references) | |
| Source: compiled by the editor from various translation references. | ||
| Language | Period | Translations |
| Latin | 500 BCE-Modern | nisi. (various references) |
| Source: compiled by the editor from various references. | ||
| Language | Date | Source | Romans Chapter 11, Verse 22 |
| Greek (transliterated) | 250 BC | Septuagint | Ide oun crhstothta kai apotomian qeou epi men touV pesontaV apotomian epi de se crhstothta ean epimeinhV th crhstothti epei kai su ekkophsh |
| Latin | 405 | Vulgate | Vide ergo bonitatem et severitatem Dei in eos quidem qui ceciderunt severitatem in te autem bonitatem Dei si permanseris in bonitate alioquin et tu excideris |
| Old English | 990 | West Saxon | Þinc forþy ymb Godes fremsumnes and ðearlmod: anne ðearlmod for þæm þe feolon ac fremsumnes for eow, gif ge þurhwuniað on his fremsumnesse. |
| Middle English | 1395 | Wyclif | Therfor se the goodnesse, and the fersnesse of God; yhe, the feersnesse in to hem that felden doun, but the goodnesse of God in to thee, if thou dwellist in goodnesse, ellis also thou schalt be kit doun. |
| Renaissance English | 1526 | Tyndale | Beholde ye kyndnes and rigorousnes of God: on the which fell rigorousnes: but towardes the kyndnes yf thou cotinue in his kyndnes. Or els thou shalt be hewen of |
| Jacobean English | 1611 | King James | Behold therefore the goodness and severity of God: on them which fell, severity; but toward thee, goodness, if thou continue in his goodness: otherwise thou also shalt be cut off. |
| Victorian English | 1833 | Webster | Behold therefore the goodness and severity of God: on them who fell, severity; but towards thee, goodness, if thou shalt continue in his goodness: otherwise thou also shalt be cut off. |
| Basic English | 1964 | Ogden | See then that God is good but his rules are fixed: to those who were put away he was hard, but to you he has been good, on the condition that you keep in his mercy; if not, you will be cut off as they were. |
Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits. | |||
| Language | Romans Chapter 11, Verse 22 |
| Bulgarian | И така целият Израил ще се спаси, както е писано: " "Избавител ще дойде от Сион; Той ще отвърне нечестията от Якова; |
| Cebuano | Busa timan-i ang pagkamapuanguron ug pagkamapiuton sa Dios: mapiuton kanila nga mga nangatumba, apan mapuanguron ang Dios kanimo, basta magapadayon ikaw diha sa iyang pagkamapuanguron; kay kon dili man, ikaw usab pagaputlon. |
| Chinese | 可 見 神 的 恩 慈 、 ' 嚴 厲 . 向 那 跌 ' 的 人 、 是 嚴 厲 的 . 向 是 有 恩 慈 的 . 只 要 長 久 在 他 的 恩 慈 裡 . 不 然 、 也 要 被 下 來 。 |
| Croatian | Promotri dakle dobrotu i strogost Božju: strogost na palima, a dobrotu Božju na sebi ako ostaneš u toj dobroti, inaèe æeš i ti biti odsjeèen. |
| Danish | Så se da Guds Godhed og Strenghed: Over dem, som faldt, er der Strenghed, men over dig Guds Godhed, hvis du bliver i hans Godhed; ellers skal også du afhugges. |
| Dutch | Zie dan de goedertierenheid en de strengheid van God; de strengheid wel over degenen, die gevallen zijn, maar de goedertierenheid over u, indien gij in de goedertierenheid blijft; anderszins zult ook gij afgehouwen worden. |
| Finnish | Katso siis Jumalan hyvyyttä ja ankaruutta: Jumalan ankaruutta langenneita kohtaan, mutta hänen hyvyyttänsä sinua kohtaan, jos hänen hyvyydessänsä pysyt; muutoin sinutkin hakataan pois. |
| French | Considère donc la bonté et la sévérité de Dieu: sévérité envers ceux qui sont tombés, et bonté de Dieu envers toi, si tu demeures ferme dans cette bonté; autrement, tu seras aussi retranché. |
| German | Darum schau die Güte und den Ernst Gottes: den Ernst an denen, die gefallen sind, die Güte aber an dir, sofern du an der Güte bleibst; sonst wirst du auch abgehauen werden. |
| Haitian Creole | Sa fè nou wè ki jan Bondye gen bon kè, ki jan li sevè tou. Li sevè pou moun ki tonbe yo, men li bon pou ou menm. Men, se pou ou rete fèm nan renmen Bondye. Si se pa sa, ou menm tou y'a koupe ou tankou lòt branch yo. |
| Hungarian | Tekintsd meg azért az Istennek kegyességét és keménységét: azok iránt a kik elestek, keménységét; irántad pedig a kegyességét, ha megmaradsz a kegyességben; különben te is kivágatol. |
| Indonesian-Bahasa Sehari-hari | Jadi di sini kita melihat betapa baiknya Allah dan betapa kerasnya juga Ia. Ia bertindak keras terhadap mereka yang berdosa, tetapi Ia baik hati terhadap Saudara--asal Saudara tetap hidup dari kebaikan-Nya. Kalau tidak, maka Saudara juga akan dibuang. |
| Indonesian-Terjemahan Lama | Sebab itu perhatikanlah kemurahan dan kekerasan Allah; yaitu atas orang yang sudah jatuh itulah kekerasan-Nya; tetapi atas engkau kemurahan Allah, jikalau engkau tetap di dalam kemurahan-Nya. Jikalau tidak, maka engkau juga akan dikerat. |
| Italian | Considera dunque la bont e la severit di Dio: severit verso quelli che sono caduti; bont di Dio invece verso di te, a condizione però che tu sia fedele a questa bont . Altrimenti anche tu verrai reciso. |
| Korean | 그 러 므 로 하 나 님 의 인 자 와 엄 위 를 보 라 넘 어 지 " 자 " 에 게 " 엄 위 가 있 으 니 너 희 가 만 일 하 나 님 의 인 자 에 거 하 면 그 인 자 가 너 희 에 게 있 으 리 라 그 지 않 으 면 너 도 찍 히 " " 되 리 라 |
| Latvian | Tâpçc vçro Dieva labumu un bardzîbu: bardzîbu pret tiem, kas krituði, bet pret sevi Dieva labumu, ja tu labajâ pastâvçsi, citâdi arî tevi nocirtîs. |
| Maori | Na, tirohia iho te ngawari me te pakeke o te Atua: pakeke ki te hunga i hinga; ngawari ki a koe, ki te u koe ki tana tikanga ngawari: ki te kahore, ka tapahia hoki koe. |
| Modern Greek | Ιδε λοιπον την χρηστοτητα και την αυστηροτητα του Θεου, επι μεν τους πεσοντας την αυστηροτητα, επι σε δε την χρηστοτητα, εαν επιμεινης εις την χρηστοτητα· διοτι αλλως και συ θελεις αποκοπη. |
| Norwegian | Så se da Guds godhet og strenghet: Strenghet er over dem som er falt, men over dig er Guds godhet, såfremt du holder dig til hans godhet, ellers skal også du bli avhugget. |
| Portuguese | Considera pois a bondade e a severidade de Deus: para com os que caíram, severidade; para contigo, a bondade de Deus, se permaneceres nessa bondade; do contrário também tu serás cortado. |
| Rumanian | Uitq-te dar la bunqtatea wi asprimea lui Dumnezeu: asprime fayq de ceice au cqzut, wi bunqtate fayq de tine, dacq nu kncetezi sq rqmki kn bunqtatea aceasta; altmintrelea, vei fi tqiat wi tu. |
| Shuar | Iista, Yus atumjai ti Tsánkaiti tura Israer-shuar umichua nuna ti wari asutiaiti. Tura pénker Wáinmamkata. Yus tuke nekas Enentáimtachkurminkia atumniasha Páchitsuk tsupirmaktatrume. |
| Spanish | Considera, pues, la bondad y la severidad de Dios: la severidad ciertamente para con los que cayeron; pero la bondad para contigo, si permaneces en su bondad. De otra manera, tú también serás cortado. |
| Swahili | Kumbuka, basi, jinsi Mungu alivyo mwema na mkali. Yeye ni mkali kwa wale walioanguka, na ni mwema kwako wewe ikiwa utaendelea katika wema wake; la sivyo, nawe pia utakatwa. |
| Swedish | Se alltså här Guds godhet och stränghet: Guds stränghet mot dem som föllo och hans godhet mot dig, om du nämligen håller dig fast vid hans godhet; annars bliver också du borthuggen. |
| Thai | เหตุฉะนั้นจงพิจาร"า"ูทั้งพระกรุ"าและความเข้มงว"ของพระเจ้า กับคนเหล่านั้นที่หลงผิ"ไปก็ทรงเข้มงว" แต่สำหรับท่านก็ทรงพระกรุ"า ถ้าท่านจะ"ำรงอยู่ในพระกรุ"าของพระองค์นั้นต่อไป มิฉะนั้นท่านก็จะถูกตั"ออกเสีย"้วย |
| Ukrainian | Отже, бач добрість і суворість Божу, на відпалих суворість, а на тебе добрість Божа, коли перебудеш у добрості, коли ж ні, то й ти будеш відтятий. |
| Uma | Hi ree tahilo kama'ahi' -na Alata'ala pai' tahilo wo'o kamonoa' -na mehuku'. Monoa' -i mpohuku' tauna to mesapuaka. Ma'ahi' -i hi koi' ompi', asala tida-koi hi ahi' -na toe. Ane uma, natadi wo'o-ko-koiwo mpai'! |
Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits. | |
Scrabble® Enable2K-Verified Anagrams | |
| Words within the letters "f-i-n-o-t" | |
-1 letter: fino, foin, font, info, into. | |
-2 letters: fin, fit, fon, ion, nit, not, oft, tin, ton. | |
-3 letters: if, in, it, no, of, on, ti, to. | |
| Words containing the letters "f-i-n-o-t" | |
+1 letter: confit, forint, notify. | |
+2 letters: confits, faction, fiction, finfoot, fontina, footing, forints, introfy, lofting, outfind, pontiff, tinfoil. | |
+3 letters: antifoam, confetti, conflict, factions, fagoting, fenthion, fetation, fictions, finfoots, fistnote, fixation, flatiron, flection, floating, flouting, foisting, fontinas, footings, footling, fountain, fraction, friction, frontier, fronting, frosting, frothing, fruition, function, infector, inflator, infought, notified, notifier, notifies, offprint, outfinds, pontifex, pontiffs, pontific, renotify, tinfoils. | |
+4 letters: affection, aflatoxin, bountiful, confidant, confident, confiteor, confiture, conflicts, confuting, defection, deflation, defoliant, dentiform, downshift, factional, factoring, faggoting, fagotings, fathoming, fellation, fenthions, fetations, fictional, filiation, firestone, firethorn, firstborn, fistnotes, fixations, flatirons, flections, flintlock, flotation, foliating, foliation, fomenting, footprint, foresting, formation, fornicate, fortnight, fortuning, fostering, fountains, fractions, frictions, frontiers, frontline, frostings, frowsting, fruitions, functions, furcation, fusionist, hoofprint, infection, infectors, inflation, inflators, inflictor, informant, interflow, interfold, introfied, introfies, loftiness, manifesto, nonfinite, nonprofit, nontariff, notifiers, notifying, officiant, offprints, olfaction, outfacing, outfiring, outflying, outfoxing, prenotify, profanity, profiting, refection, reflation, snowdrift, softening, stonefish, tamoxifen. | |
+5 letters: affections, affixation, affliction, affronting, aflatoxins, antireform, batfowling, cofunction, comforting, confecting, confection, confidante, confidants, confiscate, confiteors, confitures, conflating, conflation, conflicted, conformist, conformity, defamation, defecation, defections, definition, deflations, deflection, defoliants, defrosting, disulfoton, downshifts, faggotings, fantastico, fantoccini, fasciation, fascinator, federation, fellations, festooning, feuilleton, fianchetto, fictioneer, fictionist, fictionize, fieldstone, figuration, filiations, filtration, fingerpost, firestones, firethorns, firstborns, flintlocks, flirtation, floatation, floriation, flotations, flounciest, fluorinate, fluoxetine, foliations, footnoting, footprints, foredating, forfeiting, forgetting, formations, formatting, fornicated, fornicates, fornicator, fortepiano, fortifying, fortnights, fosterling, foundation, fountained, foxhunting, fractional, fractioned, frictional, fromenties, frontality, frostiness, frothiness, fumigation, functional, functioned, furcations, fusionists, hoofprints, hotfooting, infarction, infections, infectious, infixation, inflations, inflection, infliction, inflictors, informants, infraction, interferon, interfolds, introfying, ironfisted, knifepoint, latifundio, manifestos, misfortune, mortifying, muttonfish, nitrofuran, nonfiction, nonprofits, notifiable, officiants, offprinted, offsetting, oftentimes, olfactions, omnificent, outfabling, outfasting, outfawning, outfeeling, outfinding, outfishing, outfitting, outflowing, outfooling, outfooting, perfection, pianoforte, pontifical, pontifices, postfixing, proficient, profundity, rainforest, refections, reflations, reflection, refloating, refraction, refronting, refutation, renotified, renotifies, riverfront, shirtfront, snowdrifts, stainproof, stoneflies, tamoxifens, torrefying, torrifying, twinflower, unfavorite, unifoliate, uniformest, uniformity, vociferant. | |
| Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits. SCRABBLE® is a registered trademark. All intellectual property rights in and to the game are owned in the U.S.A and Canada by Hasbro Inc., and throughout the rest of the world by J.W. Spear & Sons Limited of Maidenhead, Berkshire, England, a subsidiary of Mattel Inc. Mattel and Spear are not affiliated with Hasbro. | |
Hexadecimal (or equivalents, 770AD-1900s) (references)49 66      4E 6F 74 |
| Leonardo da Vinci (1452-1519; backwards) (references)
|
Binary Code (1918-1938, probably earlier) (references)01001001 01100110 00100000 01001110 01101111 01110100 |
HTML Code (1990) (references)I f   N o t |
ISO 10646 (1991-1993) (references)0049 0066      004E 006F 0074 |
Encryption (beginner's substitution cypher): (references)43722488186 |
| 1. Definition 2. Crosswords 3. Usage: Modern 4. Usage: Commercial | 5. Quotations: Familiar 6. Quotations: Historic 7. Quotations: Fiction 8. Quotations: Non-fiction | 9. Quotations: Spoken 10. Quotations: Speeches 11. Expressions 12. Translations: Modern | 13. Translations: Ancient 14. Bible Trace 15. Anagrams 16. Orthography | 17. Bibliography |
Copyright © Philip M. Parker, INSEAD. Terms of Use.