Copyright © Philip M. Parker, INSEAD. Terms of Use.
Definition: Hurt |
HurtAdjective1. Suffering from physical injury especially that suffered in battle; "nursing his wounded arm"; "ambulances...for the hurt men and women". 2. Suffering from emotional injury; "a bruised ego"; "to salve her wounded feelings"; "an air of hurt innocence"; "a tone of hurt surprise". 3. Used of inanimate objects or their value. Noun1. Any physical damage to the body caused by violence or accident or fracture etc. 2. Psychological suffering; "the death of his wife caused him great distress". 3. Feelings of mental or physical pain. 4. A damage or loss. 5. The act of damaging something or someone. Verb1. Be the source of pain. 2. Give trouble or pain to; "This exercise will hurt your back". 3. Cause anguish;, make miserable. 4. Cause damage or affect negatively; "Our business was hurt by the new competition". 5. Hurt the feelings of; "She hurt me when she did not include me among her guests"; "This remark really bruised me ego". 6. Feel physical pain; "Were you hurting after the accident?". 7. Feel pain or be in pain. Source: WordNet 1.7.1 Copyright © 2001 by Princeton University. All rights reserved. |
Date "hurt" was first used in popular English literature: sometime before 1010. (references) |
| Domain | Definition |
Dream Interpretation | If you hurt a person in your dreams, you will do ugly work, revenging and injuring. If you are hurt, you will have enemies who will overcome you. Source: Ten Thousand Dreams Interpreted .... |
Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits. | |
(From Wikipedia, the free Encyclopedia)
Hurt is a town located in Pittsylvania County, Virginia. As of the 2000 census, the town had a total population of 1,276.Geography
Hurt is located at 37°5'42" North, 79°17'54" West (37.094941, -79.298443)1. According to the United States Census Bureau, the town has a total area of 6.8 km² (2.6 mi²). 6.8 km² (2.6 mi²) of it is land and none of the area is covered with water.Demographics
As of the census of 2000, there are 1,276 people, 541 households, and 385 families residing in the town. The population density is 188.0/km² (487.2/mi²). There are 592 housing units at an average density of 87.2/km² (226.0/mi²). The racial makeup of the town is 86.52% White, 12.07% African American, 0.16% Native American, 0.39% Asian, 0.00% Pacific Islander, 0.31% from other races, and 0.55% from two or more races. 0.94% of the population are Hispanic or Latino of any race. There are 541 households out of which 29.2% have children under the age of 18 living with them, 56.4% are married couples living together, 11.8% have a female householder with no husband present, and 28.7% are non-families. 24.8% of all households are made up of individuals and 11.6% have someone living alone who is 65 years of age or older. The average household size is 2.36 and the average family size is 2.80. In the town the population is spread out with 21.7% under the age of 18, 6.9% from 18 to 24, 28.4% from 25 to 44, 25.3% from 45 to 64, and 17.7% who are 65 years of age or older. The median age is 41 years. For every 100 females there are 87.6 males. For every 100 females age 18 and over, there are 86.7 males. The median income for a household in the town is $36,467, and the median income for a family is $40,938. Males have a median income of $29,219 versus $21,675 for females. The per capita income for the town is $16,875. 10.7% of the population and 9.3% of families are below the poverty line. Out of the total people living in poverty, 17.6% are under the age of 18 and 13.0% are 65 or older.Source: adapted by the editor from Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia under a copyleft GNU Free Documentation License (GFDL) from the article "Hurt, Virginia."
(From Wikipedia, the free Encyclopedia)
This article is about physiological pain, also known as physical pain. Associated articles include psychological pain, also known as emotional pain or emotional distress.Pain is defined in medicine as the physical sensation of discomfort or distress caused by injury or illness. This assumes that there is a cause recognizable in biology for every pain - which is an effect. This definition has problems, and modern theories of pain control challenge it, for instance, the gate control theory of pain, which focuses on different pain states at the brain, rather than at the site where the brain perceives the pain to be.
Chronic pain is also poorly explained by the traditional biomedical model. There are some theories, such as the traditional Chinese medicine approach of Chi, which is said to be a "blockage" (some say this is equivalent to electrical resistance and indeed have measured this at pain sites) or "stagnation of blood" (theorized as being dehydration which inhibits metabolism). Such approaches as acupuncture are often reported as being more effective with types of pain that have no associated trauma.
Pain is ultimately a perception, and not an objective state of a body.
Nociception, one of the physiological senses, is the term commonly used to refer to the perception of physiological pain. Pain in this context can be defined as a harmful stimulus which signals current (or impending) tissue damage. As a result and despite its unpleasantness, pain is nonetheless a critical component of the body's defence system. The term nociception is not used to describe psychological pain.
Under the definition given above, the ability to experience pain or irritation has been observed in most multi-cellular organisms. Whether the actual sensation of pain corresponds even remotely to the human experience is (of course) highly debatable, but even plants can demonstrate the ability to retract from a noxious stimulus. However, the remainder of this article only examines nociception in organisms possessing a central nervous system of some description - up to and including a brain.
The very unpleasantness of pain encourages an organism to use any means at its disposal to disengage from the noxious stimuli that it assumes cause the pain. It can of course be wrong about this. Preliminary pain can serve to indicate that an injury is impending, such as the ache from a "soon-to-be-broken" bone. After an initial insult to an organism, pain can prevent further damage from occurring. Finally, pain may promote the healing process as most organisms will instinctively take great care to minimise the experience of more pain, hence protecting an injured region from further damage. However, there is much evidence that pain can retard healing in the hominoid: it may well be an evolutionary artifact that does us little good any more.
The interpretation of pain occurs in the brain, primarily in the thalamus. Interestingly, the brain itself is devoid of nociceptive tissue, and hence cannot experience pain (thus headache is not pain in the brain itself). Some evolutionary biologists have speculated that this lack of nociceptive tissue might be due to the fact that any injury of sufficient magnitude to cause pain in the brain will incapacitate the organism and prevent it from taking appropriate action, which is the actual purpose of pain.
Acute pain is roughly defined as short-term pain or pain with an easily identifiable cause. Acute pain is the body's warning of current damage to tissue or disease. It is often fast and sharp followed by aching pain. Acute pain is centralized in one area before becoming somewhat spread out. This type of pain responds well to medications.
Chronic pain is roughly defined as long-term pain or pain that is not necessarily associated with any form of injury or disease. This constant or intermittent pain has no known purpose, as it does not help the body to prevent injury. It often does not respond well to medications. Expert knowledge and/or skills may be necessary to treat chronic pain adequately. When analgesics are used indiscriminately, addictions to narcotics may occur.
The experience of physiological pain can be grouped into four categories according to the source and related nociceptors (pain detecting nerves). Nociceptors are the free nerve endings of neurons that have their cell bodies outside the spinal column in the dorsal root ganglion and are named according to their point of termination.
Cutaneous pain is caused by injury to the skin or superficial tissues. Cutaneous nociceptors terminate just below the skin, and due to the high concentration of nerve endings, produce a well-defined, localised pain of short duration. Example injuries that produce cutaneous pain include paper cuts, minor (first degree) burns and lacerations.
Somatic pain originates from ligaments, tendons, bones, blood vessels, and even nerves themselves, and are detected with somatic nociceptors. The scarcity of pain receptors in these areas produces a dull, poorly-localised pain of longer duration than cutaneous pain; examples include sprained ankle and broken bones.
Visceral pain originates from body organs visceral nociceptors are located within body organs and internal cavities. The even greater scarcity of nociceptors in these areas produces a pain usually more aching and of a longer duration than somatic pain. Visceral pain is extremely difficult to localise, and several injuries to visceral tissue exhibit "referred" pain, where the sensation is localised to an area completely unrelated to the site of injury. Myocardial ischaemia (the loss of blood flow to a part of the heart muscle tissue) is possibly the best known example of referred pain; the sensation can occur in the upper chest as a restricted feeling, or as an ache in the left shoulder, arm or even hand.
Phantom limb pain is the sensation of pain from a limb that one no longer has or no longer gets physical signals from - an experience almost universally reported by amputees and quadriplegics.
Finally neuropathic pain ("neuralgia") can occur as a result of injury or disease to the nerve tissue itself. This can disrupt the ability of the sensory nerves to transmit correct information to the thalamus, and hence the brain interprets painful stimuli even though there is no obvious or documented physiologic cause for the pain.
See also
- Analgesics: Drugs which usually reduce pain.
- Anaesthesia: complete elimination of pain by inducing unconsciousness
- Local anesthesia: anesthetic techniques limited to specific parts of the body
- Algolagnia: the paraphilia of deriving pleasure from certain kinds of pain
- Motivation: the human brain tries to avoid what it thinks generates pain and seeks what it thinks generates pleasure
Pain and pleasure
A critical issue in philosophy is the role of pain and pleasure. Jeremy Bentham in the 17th century saw them as objective phenomena, and defined utilitarianism on that principle. In the 18th century however the Marquis de Sade offered a wholly different view - which is that pain itself has an ethics, and that pursuit of pain, or imposing it, may be just as useful and just as pleasurable, and that this indeed is the purpose of the state - to indulge the desire to inflict pain in revenge, for instance, via the law (in his time most punishment was in fact the dealing out of pain). The 19th century view in Europe was that Bentham's view had to be promoted, de Sade's (which it found painful) suppressed so intensely that it - as de Sade predicted - became a pleasure in itself to indulge. The Victorian culture is often cited as the best example of this hypocrisy.
In the 20th century, Michel Foucault observed that the biomedical model of pain, and the shift away from pain-inducing punishments, was part of a general Enlightenment invention of Man, a concept that simply did not exist prior to that intellectual shift - the idea of species-wide empathy was literally created, in which, the pain of the punished is itself a pain to the punisher, and so on.
The body, of course, remains an object, and so a subject-object problem arises in many cases. Consider the problem of considering the body and its irritation (to use an objective word) as a moral duty: hygiene for instance is something advised and imposed by the culture, which may irritate the child for instance, but may avoid (according to the culture) a greater pain in future. The body is both subject, in the future making its own decisions on what pain to pursue and pleasure to forgo, but for now, an object, forced to wash or undergo such rites as circumcision - in order to avoid reputedly the great pain of being cast into a lake of fire. The body in effect is the object of the whole religion, the whole culture's, anxieties.
Descarte's Error is one of many works that questions the idea that the mind and body are only linked by imagination, and suggests that they are also much linked by socializations of pain and of pleasure.
It is only we who can know the meaning of our individual pain. But it is that pain which gives us the motivation to do something to avoid giving it to others. Empathy itself relies on this very socialization which Foucault identified as having arisen as a cultural norm only in the 18th century.
Today, presumably painful experiences are often viewed on television, and we are encouraged by media cheerleaders to identify strongly with pain of "our troops" and sometimes "civilians", but not in general "their troops" or "enemies", whose pain is abstracted and invisible, often not even summed up as statistics. An ethics of pain will have to acknowledge at least that this is an error.
External links
- Do plants feel pain? - Science Line
- Fish 'capable of experiencing pain' - NewScientist.com news service 30 April 03
- Dr. Feinberg's Chronic Pain Links
- "The Culture of Pain"
Source: adapted by the editor from Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia under a copyleft GNU Free Documentation License (GFDL) from the article "Pain."
Synonyms: HurtSynonyms: bruised (adj), weakened (adj), wounded (adj), damage (n), detriment (n), distress (n), harm (n), injury (n), scathe (n), suffering (n), trauma (n), ache (v), anguish (v), bruise (v), injure (v), offend (v), pain (v), smart (v), spite (v), suffer (v), wound (v). (additional references) |
| Antonym: be well (v). (additional references) |
| Context | Synonyms within Context (source: adapted from Roget's Thesaurus). |
Deterioration | Injure, impair, labefy, damage, harm, hurt, shend, scath, scathe, spoil, mar, despoil, dilapidate, waste; overrun; ravage; pillage. |
Evil | Noun: evil, ill, harm, hurt., mischief, nuisance; machinations of the devil, Pandora's box, ills that flesh is heir to. |
Fear | Afraid, fearful; timid, timorous; nervous, diffident, coy, faint-hearted, tremulous, shaky, afraid of one's shadow, apprehensive, restless, fidgety; more frightened than hurt. |
Inexpedience | Verb: be hurtful; Adjective: cause evil, produce evil, inflict evil, work evil, do evil; damnify, endamage, hurt, harm; injure; (damage); pain. |
Lamentation | Cry out before one is hurt, complain without cause. |
Malevolence | Hurt; (physical pain); annoy; injure., harm, wrong; do harm to, do an ill office to; outrage; disoblige, malign, plant a thorn in the breast. |
Money | Phrase: barbarus ipse placet dummodo sit dives; "but the jingling of the guinea helps the hurt that honor feels"; Gelt regiert die Welt, money makes the world go round; nervos belli pecuniam infinitam; redet Geld so schweigt die Welt; " money is the mother's milk of politics"; money is the root of all evil; money isn't everything; "as phony as a three-dollar bill"; "don't take any wooden nickels". |
Pain | Verb: cause pain, occasion pain, give pain, bring pain, induce pain, produce pain, create pain, inflict pain; pain, hurt, wound. |
Hurt the feelings, wound the feelings, grate upon the feelings, grate upon the nerves, jar upon the feelings; wring the heart, pierce the heart, lacerate the heart, break the heart, rend the heart; make the heart bleed; tear the heart strings, rend the heart strings; draw tears from the eyes. | |
Physical Pain | Noun: pain; suffering, sufferance, suffrance; bodily pain, physical pain, bodily suffering, physical suffering, body pain; mental suffering; dolour, ache; aching. Verb: smart; shoot, shooting; twinge, twitch, gripe, headache, stomach ache, heartburn, angina, angina pectoris; hurt, cut; sore, soreness; discomfort, malaise; cephalalgia, earache, gout, ischiagra, lumbago, neuralgia, odontalgia, otalgia, podagra, rheumatism, sciatica; tic douloureux, toothache, tormina, torticollis. |
Give pain, inflict pain; lacerate; pain, hurt, chafe, sting, bite, gnaw, gripe; pinch, tweak; grate, gall, fret, prick, pierce, wring, convulse; torment, torture; rack, agonize; crucify; cruciate, excruciate; break on the wheel, put to the rack; flog. (punish); grate on the ear. (harsh sound). | |
Resentment | Offended; Verb: waxy, acharne; wrought, worked up; indignant, hurt, sore; set against. |
Cause anger, raise anger; affront, offend; give offense, give umbrage; anger; hurt the feelings; insult, discompose, fret, ruffle, nettle, huff, pique; excite; irritate, stir the blood, stir up bile; sting, sting to the quick; rile, provoke, chafe, wound, incense, inflame, enrage, aggravate, add fuel to the flame, fan into a flame, widen the breach, envenom, embitter, exasperate, infuriate, kindle wrath; stick in one's gizzard; rankle &e.; hit on the raw, rub on the raw, sting on the raw, strike on the raw. | |
| Source: adapted from Roget's Thesaurus. | |
| Domain | Usage | |
Screenplays | I'm not a mechanic, Mr. Ironsides! Mostly I just hurt people (Alien: Resurrection; writing credit: Dan O'Bannon; Ronald Shusett) Because even if I waited until we were old, old people, you'd be bound to look back over the years and be hurt. (Brief Encounter; writing credit: David Lean, written by Noel Coward, Anthony Havelock-Allan, David Lean, and Ronald Neame.) Don't hurt him, Falcon (Stuart Little 2; writing credit: E.B. White; Douglas Wick) Now, you'll hurt me if you don't trust me, all right (Dirty Dancing; writing credit: Eleanor Bergstein) I ambushed him, hit him in the head with a frying pan and put him in the trunk so he wouldn't get hurt. (Who Framed Roger Rabbit; writing credit: Gary K. Wolf; Jeffrey Price) | |
Lyrics | Let me know where the hurt is and how to heal (Trouble Me; performing artist: 10,000 Maniacs) And the hurt from the heartache (Thank God I Found You; performing artist: 98 Degrees) HOW YOU COULD EVER HURT ME SO (Never Ever; performing artist: All Saints) It's gonna hurt me but I'll break away from you (How Much I Feel; performing artist: Ambrosia) And if you want to hurt me (Walking On Broken Glass; performing artist: Annie Lennox) | |
Clever | Water, taken in moderation, cannot hurt anybody. (references; author: Mark Twain) Holding on to a hurt creates more hurt. (references; author: unknown) Those we hurt the most are often those we love the most. (references; author: unknown) The best revenge is a vow to never be like the one who hurt you. (references; author: unknown) What boys say to girls: Did it hurt when you fell out of Heaven? (references; author: unknown) | |
Movie/TV Titles | Me Feelins Is Hurt (1940) I Love to Hurt You (2000) Nobody Gets Hurt (1996) A World of Hurt (1994) This Won't Hurt a Bit (1993) | |
Song Titles | Hurt So Bad (performing artist: Little Anthony) Hurt (performing artist: Timi Yuro) The Big Hurt (performing artist: Toni Fisher) | |
Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits. | ||
| Domain | Title | ||
Books | |||
Music |
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High Tech |
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Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits. | |||
| Thumbnail | Description & Credit | Thumbnail | Description & Credit |
 | A little mud never hurt anyone SURVEYOR personnel at Kalgin Island. Credit: Coast & Geodetic Survey Historical Image Collection. |  | "Smoking grass is cool." "Coke's even better than pot." "One joint can't hurt." : Your Child Could Use Another Point Of View. Credit: National Library of Medicine. |
 | What Is Cannabis? : What you don't know can hurt you. Credit: National Library of Medicine. |  | What's the matter? Miss O'Leary asked : her voice sounded hurt. Credit: Library of Congress. |
 | Ye pap's hurt purty much, but he's down there. Credit: Library of Congress. |  | Sorry that happened just at this time : hope you're not hurt!. Credit: Library of Congress. |
 | You and your infernal stock market have hurt Italian progress terribly. Credit: Library of Congress. |  | Atlanta, Ga., 1937(?)--Fruit growers express company Hurt Street icing station. Credit: Library of Congress. |
 | Robert B. Hurt, Jr. Adjutant, 55th Tenn. Inf. Regt. C.S.A.--Killed at the battle of Franklin. Credit: Library of Congress. |  | Don't hurt his feelings, John. Credit: Library of Congress. |
Source: pictures compiled by the editor from various references; see picture credits. | |||
 |  |
| "Cac-touch" by Patrick Nijhuis Commentary: "It hurt when you touch it." | "Little girl 1" by Jozsef Szoke Commentary: "Oh, did i hurt you? :) (old scanned photo with corrections)." |
Source: photographs selected by the editor, with permission from the photographers. | |
| Play | Caption |
 | Injure; injury; hurt; hurting; injures; boo-boo; discomfort; distress; gash; harm; nick; ouch; pain; painful; pang; sore; soreness; suffering; wound; . |
| Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits. | |
| Author | Quotation |
Benjamin Franklin | The things which hurt, instruct. |
Diogenes of Sinope | Of what use is a philosopher who doesn't hurt anybody's feelings? |
Euripides | When a good man is hurt all who would be called good must suffer with him. |
Jonathan Swift | One enemy can do more hurt than ten friends can do good. |
Lord Alfred Tennyson | The jingling of the guinea helps the hurt that Honor feels. |
Ovid | We are slow to believe that which if believed would hurt our feelings. |
| Happy is the man who has broken the chains which hurt the mind, and has given up worrying once and for all. | |
Socrates | Slanderers do not hurt me because they do not hit me. |
Tacitus | Neglected calumny soon expires; show that you are hurt, and you give it the appearance of truth. |
Source: compiled by the editor from various references. | |
| Author | Date | Quotation |
Magna Carta | 1215 | As soon as peace is restored, we will banish from the kingdom all foreign born knights, crossbowmen, serjeants, and mercenary soldiers who have come with horses and arms to the kingdom's hurt. (reference) |
John Locke | 1690 | The mischief this man does me is a hundred, or possibly a thousand times more than the other perhaps intended me (whom I killed before he really did me any); and yet I might lawfully kill the one, and cannot so much as hurt the other lawfully. (Second Treatise of Government) |
Source: compiled by the editor from various references. | ||
| Title | Author | Quote |
Emma | Austen, Jane | I know he would be hurt by my failing in such a mark of respect to him on the present occasion |
Through the Looking-Glass | Carroll, Lewis | She was rather startled by the fall, as for some time he had kept on very well, and she was afraid that he really was hurt this time |
Trainspotting | Irvine Welsh | less likely to get hurt by our cruel world, when obviously the reverse is true |
Grapes of Wrath | Steinbeck, John | They knew that a man so hurt and so perplexed may turn in anger, even on people he loves |
Gulliver's Travels | Swift, Jonathan | He could easily conceive that a Houyhnhnm grew weak and heavy a few days before his death, or by some accident might hurt a limb |
Source: compiled by the editor from various references. | ||
| Subject | Topic | Quote |
Health | Patients who are badly hurt or very sick are seen first. (references) | |
The acid in the vomit can hurt the teeth by corroding the tooth enamel. (references) | ||
It is common to want to rescue and nurse a hurt wild animal, but that animal may have rabies. (references) | ||
Business | The Greek national and local governments have imposed new, stricter tax laws that have hurt small businessmen considerably. (references) | |
While China began to reduce the importation of nitrogen fertilizer from 1997, it has not badly hurt U.S. exports of fertilizer products. (references) | ||
The appreciation by almost 40 percent of the dollar versus the French Franc and the Euro over the last two years will considerably hurt U.S. competitiveness. (references) | ||
Economic History | Haiti | This turbulent political past has seriously hurt the country's economy and the business climate. (references) |
Zambia | The sudden appreciation hurt exporters, particularly those in the non-traditional export (NTE) sector. (references) | |
Bangladesh | Inefficiency caused by heavy government involvement in procurement and processing has also hurt the sector. (references) | |
Human Rights | Singapore | Caning is discretionary for convictions on other charges involving the use of criminal force, such as kidnaping or voluntarily causing grievous hurt. (references) |
Korea | In April 1998, during the 54th meeting of the U.N. Commission on Human Rights, the North Korean delegation accused the international community of slandering the Government's human rights record, adding that the DPRK Government would not tolerate "any attempt to hurt the sovereignty and dignity of the country under the pretext of human rights." In July a North Korean delegate reporting to the U.N. Human Rights Committee dismissed reports of human rights violations in the country as the propaganda of "egoistic" and "hostile forces" seeking to undermine the sovereignty of the country. (references) | |
Indigenous People | Australia | Howard proposed that Parliament express "its deep and sincere regret" that Aboriginals had "suffered injustices under the practices of past generations, and for the hurt and trauma that many indigenous people continue to feel." However, both Aboriginal and opposition leaders stated that only a full apology would be sufficient. (references) |
Trade | Senegal | However, Senegal's 2001 designation as a LDC by the United Nations has incited officials to continue to apply minimum reference prices for some imported products that may hurt the local industry. (references) |
Worker Rights | Czech Republic | They were protesting against changes in the law on vehicle registration, which they claimed would hurt their businesses. (references) |
Cameroon | These tasks include moving heavy weights, dangerous and unhealthy tasks, working in confined areas, or tasks, such as prostitution, which could hurt a child's morality. (references) | |
Lexicography | Devil's Dictionary | RETRIBUTION, n. A rain of fire-and-brimstone that falls alike upon the just and such of the unjust as have not procured shelter by evicting them. In the lines following, addressed to an Emperor in exile by Father Gassalasca Jape, the reverend poet appears to hint his sense of the improduence of turning about to face Retribution when it is talking exercise: What, what! Dom Pedro, you desire to go Back to Brazil to end your days in quiet? Why, what assurance have you 'twould be so? 'Tis not so long since you were in a riot, And your dear subjects showed a will to fly at Your throat and shake you like a rat. You know That empires are ungrateful; are you certain Republics are less handy to get hurt in? |
Source: compiled by the editor from ICON Group International, Inc.; see credits. | ||
| Speaker | Phrase(s) |
Colin Powell | Very. And I know those two buildings. I watched them being built. I remember when they opened. And to see my city hurt that way it was very painful. |
Erin Runnion | Right. Right. I will do whatever the sheriff's department, whatever the district attorney's office feels is best in order to get him to never be able to hurt anybody. |
Mary Tyler Moore | I just like the continue doing what I've been doing. A melange of funny, straight drama, television, movies, a little theater here and there wouldn't hurt. So if I can keep doing that, I'll be a very happy person. |
Rush Limbaugh | Nobody is being hurt by not being allowed to join Augusta National. |
Trisha Meili | Well, they are just wonderful. And they were very, very protective of me. And, again, as I said, just, you know, like my parents they didn't want to see me get hurt again. And I think my whole family, you know, dealt with it on a day-by-day basis. |
Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits. | |
| Speaker | Term | Phrase(s) |
Bill Clinton | 1993-2001 | Every time we have acted to heal our environment, pessimists have told us it would hurt the economy. |
Source: compiled by the editor from various references. | ||
| "Hurt" is generally used as a lexical verb (infinitive) -- approximately 37.13% of the time. "Hurt" is used about 3,519 times out of a sample of 100 million words spoken or written in English. Its rank is based on over 700,000 words used in the English language. Some parts-of-speech are not covered due to the samples used by the British National Corpus. (note: percents less than one-hundredth of one percent have been omitted) |
| Parts of Speech | Percent | Usage per 100 Million Words | Rank in English |
| Lexical Verb (infinitive) | 37.13% | 1,307 | 6,061 |
| Lexical Verb (past participle) | 33.15% | 1,167 | 6,598 |
| Lexical Verb (past tense) | 19.5% | 686 | 9,663 |
| Noun (singular) | 3.97% | 140 | 26,789 |
| Lexical Verb (base form) | 3.12% | 110 | 30,952 |
| Adjective (general or positive) | 3.12% | 110 | 30,952 |
| Total | 100.00% | 3,519 | N/A |
Source: compiled by the editor from several corpora; see credits.
| The following table summarizes the usage of "hurt" based on a population census conducted in the United States. Ranks and frequencies are based on all names reported and classified. |
| Name | Usage/Gender | Usage per 100 million Persons | Rank in USA |
| Hurt | Last name | 10,000 | 1,234 |
| Source: compiled by the editor from several corpora; see credits. | |||
1. Hurt, VA (town, FIPS 39224) |
Expressions using "hurt": be hurt ♦ bruised hurt wounded ♦ cry out before one is hurt ♦ feel hurt ♦ get hurt ♦ hurt deeply ♦ hurt his feelings ♦ hurt one's feeling ♦ hurt one's feelings ♦ hurt oneself ♦ hurt oneself lifting smth. ♦ hurt smb. ♦ hurt smb.'s feelings ♦ hurt someone's feelings ♦ hurt to the quick ♦ hurt weakened ♦ hurt with words ♦ hurt wounded ♦ more frightened than hurt ♦ they hurt themselves ♦ where does it hurt you? ♦ would not hurt a fly. Additional references. | |
| Hyphenated Usage | |
Beginning with "hurt": hurt-filled. | |
Ending with "hurt": self-hurt. | |
| Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits. | |
| The following statistics estimate the number of searches per day across the major English-language search engines as identified by various trade publications. Hyperlinks lead to commercial use of the expression at Amazon.com. |
| Expression | Frequency per Day | Expression | Frequency per Day |
hurt | 599 | hurt inch lyrics nail nine | 36 |
truth hurt | 428 | cash hurt johnny tab | 33 |
cash hurt johnny | 238 | hurt lyrics nin | 33 |
william hurt | 203 | hurt lyrics truth | 29 |
love hurt | 154 | cash hurt johnny mp3 | 28 |
cash hurt johnny lyrics | 100 | good hurt lyrics so | 27 |
hurt lyrics | 91 | hurt quote | 25 |
william hurt movie | 81 | bad hurt so | 23 |
cash hurt johnny video | 56 | nin hurt | 23 |
hurt love lyrics | 55 | addictive hurt truth | 23 |
hurt poem | 53 | hurt so good | 22 |
john hurt | 51 | hurt lyrics monica most | 22 |
everybody hurt | 51 | hurt requiem | 21 |
don hurt i latif lyrics main radio t wanna | 42 | hurt really want | 21 |
foot hurt | 40 | nazareth love hurt | 20 |
everybody hurt lyrics | 39 | everybody hurt lyrics rem | 20 |
mississippi john hurt | 39 | hurt sex | 20 |
hurt inch nail nine | 39 | don hurt i latif t wanna | 19 |
love hurt poem | 37 | don hurt i t wanna | 19 |
everybody hurt lyrics r.e.m | 36 | hurt va | 19 |
| Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits. | |||
| Language | Translations for "hurt"; alternative meanings/domain in parentheses. | |
Afrikaans | seer wees (ache, be painful), beseer, benadeel (harm, injure, prejudice). (various references) | |
Albanian | vras (assassinate, bag, bruise, bump off, damage, despatch, dispatch, do away with, drop, finish, finish off, get, injure, kill, Lynch, make away with oneself, murder, poniard, put the sword, puzzle, shoot, slay, stab, stone to death, waste, zap), thyej (bend, break, break to pieces, cash, change, crack up, demolish, fold, fracture, mammock, maul, mill, refract, rupture, shatter, shiver, sliver, smash, snap, Spall, split, stamp, transgress, worst, wreck), prek (adjoin, affect, attack, brush, feel, graze, handle, hit, move, palpate, penetrate, reach, rub, touch, touch on, touch upon), plagos (gash, Harrow, stab, wound), plagë (blight, burn, gash, lesion, slash, sore, sword cut, wound), më dhemb, lëndoj (harm, Harrow, injure, sting, wound), lëndim (displeasure, grieved, lesion, touchiness, umbrage, wound), i prekur (affected, aghast, moved, resentful, sore, stricken, touchable, touched), i lënduar (grieved, pained, sore), e vrarë, dëmtoj (affect, batter, blast, blight, break, concuss, cripple, damage, damnify, deface, disorder, do harm, harm, impair, injure, kill, make mischief, mess, nip, prejudice, scathe, spoil, vitiate, wrench), dëmtim (damnification, defacement, defect, deterioration, detriment, disadvantage, disservice, failure, harm, impairment, injury, lesion, Mar, wound), cenon, cenim (encroachment, invasion, violence). (various references) | |
Arabic | مجروح (bleeding, injured, stricken, wounded), ساء (harm, talk dirty), سبب ألما جسديا, عاق (baffle, balk, block, cramp, delay, derange, detain, deter, dirty, discourage, disloyal, disturb, embarrass, encumber, estop, handicap, hinder, hobble, impede, impious, interrupt, penalize, preclude, prevent, retard, set back, shackle, stifle, thankless, thwart, tie up, trammel, trap, undutiful, ungrateful, unthankful), طعنة (cut, prick, stab, stick, thrust, twinge), ضرر (damage, detriment, devilry, disadvantage, harm, injury, lesion, mal, malignancy, mis, prejudice, wrong), ضربة (bang, beating, belt, biff, blow, bob, bump, chap, clout, inflexion, infliction, lash, pelt, plug, pulse, shot, smack, sock, strike, stroke, tank, thrust, wipe), ضر (disadvantage, harm, impair, injure, mar), جرح (break, cut, flesh wound, gash, incision, injure, injury, lacerate, laceration, lesion, maim, make mischief, maul, pierce, shoot, slash, stab, sting, wing, wound, wounding), إساءة (offence, outrage), ألم (ache, distress, infirmity, inflict, misery, pain, smart, soreness, sufferance, suffering, wrench), أضعف (attenuate, break, debilitate, decay, decline, depress, detach, diminish, disable, emaciate, emasculate, enervate, enfeeble, fade, geld, hone, impair, incapacitate, invalidate, jellify, languish, lose weight, macerate, neutralize, pall, perish, reduce, run down, sag, sap, shorten, sink, slacken, slake, soften, subside, thin, waste, weaken), آذى (annoy, damage, disagree, harm, impair, injure, lacerate, make mischief, malign, offend, prejudice, prey on, reflect, smear, work mischief). (various references) | |
Aymara | usuña (to hurt). (various references) | |
Basque | min izan (hurt to). (various references) | |
Bulgarian | наскърбявам (be rude, distress, wrong), повреждам (blemish, damage, derange, disturb, endamage, flaw, ill use, impair, injure, maim, maul, mutilate, ravage, scathe, spoil, strafe, trouble, vitiate), причинявам болка (give smb. gyp, grieve, pain, stab), боли (ache, smart), болка (ache, affliction, ailment, dolor, dolour, pain, smart, suffering, wound), засягам (advert, affect, afflict, apply, bruise, concern, effect, hit, import, offend, pique, refer, regard, tell, touch, treat of), навреждам (damage, interfere), повреда (breakdown, conk, damage, defect, failure, fault, flaw, injury, lesion, mischief, scathe, trouble), наранявам (cut, injure, traumatize, wound), рана (cut, incision, raw, slash, wound), обида (affront, cut, dishonor, dishonour, indignity, injury, insult, offence, offense, outrage, resentment, slight, slur, umbrage, wound, wrong), обиждам (abuse, affront, aggrieve, belabor, belabour, dishonor, dishonour, give offense, give umbrage, huff, injure, insult, inveigh, offend, outrage, slight, spite, vituperate, wrong), оскърбление (abuse, affront, contumely, flout, galling, insult, knock, offence, outrage), оскърбен (injured, insulted, offended, wounded), вреда (damage, detriment, disadvantage, disservice, harm, ill, injury, mischief, noxiousness, prejudice, scathe, shock), вредя (blast, do harm, harm, harmed, interfere, militate), натъртвам (accent, bruise). (various references) | |
Chinese | 使受傷 , 创伤 (traumatic, wound). (various references) | |
Czech | zranit (damnify, injure, wound), zranìný (wounded), zranìní (damnification, injury, wound), ublížit (do harm, do smb. injury, harm, injure), ublížený (harmed), ublížení (misdoing), tlaèit (jostle, pack, pinch, press, push, throng, thrust, trundle, wheel), poranìný (injured, wounded), poranìní, pokazit (blemish, damage, ruin, unsettle, vitiate), poškodit (aggrieve, corrupt, damage, harm, impair, injure, prejudice, scar, violate), pálit (bake, bite, distil, fire, smart, tingle), dřít (labor, labour, plod, rub), bolet (ache, ail, fester, pain, rankle), bolest (ache, agony, anguish, bottleneck, pain, unhappiness). (various references) | |
Danish | såre. (various references) | |
Dutch | zeer doen (ache, be painful). (various references) | |
Esperanto | vundi (wound), ofendita (affronted, insulted, offended), kaŭzi malutilon al (harm, injure, prejudice), kaŭzi malprofiton (harm, injure, prejudice), dolorigi, dolori (ache, be painful). (various references) | |
Faeroese | særa (wound). (various references) | |
Farsi | زیان (Damage, Detriment, Disadvantage, Disservice, Drawback, Evil, Harm, Ill, Loss, Scathe, Washout), صدمه (Concussion, Disservice, Harm, Indemnity, Injury, Maim, Scathe, Shock), خسارت رساندن , جریحه دارکردن (Harrow, Raw), اسیب زدن به , اسیب (Damage, Harm, Inconvenience, Injury, Lesion, Mar, Strain, Tort, Trauma), ازاررساندن (Molest, Plague), ازار (Annoyance, Disservice, Hindrance, Nuisance, Torment, Trade, Train, Trouble), ازردن (Afflict, Aggrieve, Ail, Annoy, Distaste, Goad, Grate, Gripe, Grit, Harrow, Harry, Irk, Irritate, Lacerate, Mortify, Peeve, Prick, Rile, Tar), اذیت کردن (Annoy, Badger, Bedevil, Grieve, Grind, Harass, Hock, Indemnify, Needle, Offend, Pester, Tease, Worry). (various references) | |
Finnish | haitata (hamper, impede, inconvenience, trouble), vahingoittaa (damage, do damage, harm, injure, mar), turmella (damage, deprave, destroy, do damage, harm, injure, mar, ruin, spoil), tehdä pahaa jollekulle (disagree, harm), tehdä kipeätä, satuttaa, pahoittaa (give offence to), loukata (infringe, injure, insult, offend, violate), koskea (apply to, concern, refer to, touch). (various references) | |
French | blesser. (various references) | |
Frisian | blessearje (wound). (various references) | |
German | verletzen (abuse, bless, blessed, blest, breach, break, bruise, damage, harm, infringe, injure, insult, lacerate, offend, spoil, to bruise, to hurt, to infringe, to injure, touch, transgress, upset, violate, wound), schmerzen (ache, achinesses, be painful, be sore, pain, pangs, sorenesses, sting, to ache), verletzt (aggrieved, hurted, hurts, infringes, injured, injures, upset, violated, violates), schaden (damage, damaging, defect, derogate, detriment, disadvantage, disadvantages, disservice, fault, harm, impair, injure, injury, loss, mischief, prejudice, to derogate). (various references) | |
Greek | βλάπτω (damage, do damage, do harm, harm, injure, mar, vitiate), πληγώνω (injure, scar, scathe, scotch, wound), χτυπώ (beat, beat up, beaten, chime, clank, clap, clink, clip, clobber, hit, jangle, knock, punish, slosh, smite, spank, strike, strike down, swat, thrash, thump). (various references) | |
Hebrew | כאב (ache, grief, malady, pain, soreness, suffering, torment, torture, wrench). (various references) | |
Hungarian | megsebesít (injure, to gore, to hurt, to injure, to prick, to traumatize, to wound, wound), megsért (affront, give offence, give offense, injure, insult, pique, to affront, to contravene, to entrench upon, to harm, to hurt, to injure, to insult, to miscall, to offend, to outrage, to violate, to wound, to wrong, violate), fáj (ache, be painful, pain, smart, to ache, to give pain, to give sy gyp, to nip, to pain). (various references) | |
Indonesian | tercedera (damaged), menyakiti (agonizing, infect), melukai (chafe, injure, scathe, wound), luka (sore, wound). (various references) | |
Irish | gortaigh. (various references) | |
Italian | ferire (cut, hurt oneself, injure, lance, wound), far male (ache, be painful, smart), ferita (hack, harmed, injury, wound), dolere (ache, aches, achinesses, be sorry, smart, sorenesses). (various references) | |
Japanese Kanji | 傷 (bruise, cut, gash, injury, scar, scratch, weak point, wound). (various references) | |
Japanese Katakana | きず (blemish, bruise, cut, defect, flaw, gash, injury, scar, scratch, weak point, wound), しょう (actor, artisan, award, bruise, buy, call, carpenter, catch, chapter, commander, cut, destroy, drink, eat, gash, general, government, idea, illness, important point, injury, label, leader, make up for, means, mechanic, medal, phenomenon, prize, put on, quotient, ride in, scar, scratch, section, send for, take, to be burdened with, to carry on back or shoulder, upper part, weak point, wear, workman, wound), ひりひり (smart), けが (injury). (various references) | |
Korean | 상처. (various references) | |
Manx | skielley (detriment, harm, injury, mischief, scathe, wrong, wrong harm), lhottit (injured, stricken, wounded), lhottey (injure, mutilate, mutilation, wound, wounding), lheamysit, gortit (injured, pained), gortey (dearth, destitution, famine, injure, injury, scarceness, smart, starvation), gortaghey (acidulate, hurting, maim, pain), gortagh (beggarly, chary, cheese-paring, close-fisted, frugal, grudging, hurtful, illiberal, injurious, meagre, miser, miserly, parsimonious, penurious, pinching, scant, scanty, skimpy, stingy), gort (bitter, brackish, high, high as game, rank, sour, sour of land, stale, vinegarish, vinegary), creaut, assee (harm, injury, mischief, trespass). (various references) | |
Maya | ki'inal (to hurt). (various references) | |
Norwegian | skade (bruise, damage, detriment, harm, injure, injury), såre (insult), sår. (various references) | |
Occitan | doler. (various references) | |
Papiamen | heridá (wound), hùrt (harm, wound), eridá (wound). (various references) | |
Pig Latin | urthay.(various references) | |
Polish | dolegać (ache, be painful), boleć (ache, be painful). (various references) | |
Portuguese | ferir (bite, bruise, buffet, clapperclaw, claw, cut, hit, huff, injure, let by, scathe, shock, touch, wound), doer (ache, ail, pain, sting, tingle). (various references) | |
Romanian | durea (ache, afflict, ail, be painful, distress, grieve, pain, rankle, regret, shoot, smart, sting). (various references) | |
Russian | расшибать (break to pieces), ранить повреждение;рана, обижать (aggrieve, huff, mortify, offend, offending), обида (a smack in the eye /in the face/, grievance, injury, offence, offense, pique, umbrage, wound), ныть (ache, complain, whine, whines), болеть (ache, ail, be ill, pain, sicken), причинять боль (ail, injure, pain, rankle, smart), причинить боль, повредить (injure). (various references) | |
Scottish | urchoid (calamity, detriment, mischief), lot (pierce, share, wound), leòn (afflict, affliction, grief, grieve, wound), leòinte (afflicted, grieved), dochann (injury), dochair, dochar, dochair (damage, injury), ciorram (disaster, mishap), ciùrr (injure), beud (harm, injury, mischief), aimhleas (harm, injury). (various references) | |
Serbo-Croatian | zaboleti (insult), uvrediti (affront, give offense, insult, offend, outrage, pique), uvreda (affront, assault, contumely, dudgeon, grievance, indignity, insult, knock, offence, offense, outrage, pique, umbrage, wound), ugruvati (damage, shake up), povrediti (damage, encroach, impinge, injure, job, sear, violate, wound), ozlediti (injure, jar, wound), boleti (ache, ail, pain), šteta (damage, detriment, harm, it is a pity, mischief, pity, ravage, scathe, shame). (various references) | |
Spanish | doler (ache, be painful, grieve, pain, rankle, stave), herir (bruise, cripple, cut up, hit, injure, lacerate, offend, Pierce, pinch, pique, scorch, scotch, shoot, smite, spite, strike, touch, wound). (various references) | |
Swedish | såra (aggrieve, flesh, injure, offend, pique, touch, wound), skada (blight, corrupt, corruption, crock, damage, detriment, disadvantage, disserve, harm, ill, impair, injure, injury, insult, loss, mischief, prejudice, riddle). (various references) | |
Thai | ทำให้เสียใจ (sadden), ทำให้เจ็บปวด (grieve, rack), การทำร้าย, ซึ่งเจ็บปวด. (various references) | |
Turkish | incinmek (be cut up, be hurt, be injured, gall), üzüntü (affliction, care, chagrin, damp, dejection, desolation, distress, disturbance, fret, grief, mopes, regret, sadness, sorrow, straits, trouble, unhappiness, woe, worry), ağrımak (ache, smart, throb with pain), ağrimak (ache, be painful), ağritmak, acı (ache, acidulous, acrid, affliction, anguish, biting, bitter, brackish, cutting, distress, gnawing, grief, grievous, harsh, heartbreak, hot, incisive, lamentable, misery, nippy, pain, painful, pang, peppery, poignant, pungent, sad, sardonic, scathing, severe, shrill, sorrow, sorrowful, splitting, sting, suffering, tragic, trenchant, vitriolic, worry), acımak (ache, be sorry for, bite, commiserate, deplore, feel for smb., feel pity for, feel sorry for, have compassion, have mercy, pity, pity smb., relent, rue, smart, sting, sympathize), acıtmak (bite, cause pain, gnaw, pain, sting, wring), acimak (ache, be painful, have compassion on, pity), acitmak (abuse, insult, offend), bere (balmoral, barret, beanie, beret, bruise, contusion, flesh wound, lesion, skullcap, Tammy, tam-o'-shanter, wound), ızdırap (affliction, agony, anguish, distress, misery, pain, sting, suffering, torture), gücenmiş (huffish, in a tiff, offended, resentful), zarar vermek (damage, do a disservice, do harm, encroach, flaw, harm, impair, infest, injure, prejudice, scathe, scourge, shatter, spite), incitmek (aggrieve, cut, cut up, gall, harm, hurt deeply, injure, mortify, offend, pique, scarify, scathe, scotch, sting, strain, touch, wound), kırgın (chagrined, disappointed, disgruntled, displeased, injured, offended, sore, vexed, wroth), kırmak (bear down, blight, breach, break, break down, bust, chill, chop, crack, cut, dampen, discount, fracture, freeze, give offence, give offense, lacerate, offend, outrage, pique, put off, put smb.'s nose out of joint, quench, reduce, refract, Rive, ruffle smb.'s feelings, rupture, set up, shatter, skip, snap, snap off, split, stave in, sting, touch, vanquish), kâlbini kırmak (break one's heart, hurt deeply, shock, wound), küstürmek (dissatisfy, huff, make angry, miff, offend, vex), rencide etmek (aggrieve, offend, rasp), sızı (ache, discomfort, pain, pang, prick, sting, throe), yara (bruise, canker, cut, injury, lesion, raw, scotch, sore, trauma, ulcer, wound), yaralamak (bruise, chafe, hit, injure, lacerate, maul, pip, prick, rasp, scotch, wound), zarar (average, bad, cost, damage, detriment, disadvantage, disservice, encroachment, evil, forfeit, harm, havoc, injury, loss, maleficence, mischief, prejudice, ravage, sacrifice, scathe, wreckage), zarar görmek (suffer), canını yakmak (pain, rend the heart, scarify, sting). (various references) | |
Turkmen | цяkeli (offended), agyrtmak (cause pain), agyrmak. (various references) | |
Ukrainian | рана (wound), шкода (breakage, damage, detriment, disadvantage, disservice, harm, ill, injury, loss, mischief, noxiousness, scathe), завдати болю, забити (damage, shut up), біль (ache, anguish, pain, wark), поранити (stab, wound), пошкодження (damage, disturbance, impairment, lesion), пошкодити (injure, nip). (various references) | |
Vietnamese | vết thương (sore), tai hại sự chạm đến, sự xúc phạm (offending, outrage, profanation), sự làm tổn thương, chỗ bị đau điều hại. (various references) | |
Welsh | hurt (stunned, stupid), niweidio (damage, harm, injure), drygu (harm, injure), drwg (bad, evil, frolic, frolicsome, harm, miserable, nasty, naughty, petulant, poor, wicked), dolurio (grieve, mourn, wound), briwo (wound), brifo, argywedd (harm), afles (disadvantage), addoed (death). (various references) | |
Zulu | -buhlungu (ache, be painful). (various references) | |
| Source: compiled by the editor from various translation references. | ||
| Language | Period | Translations |
| Sumerian | 3100 BCE-2500 BCE | kuum. (various references) |
| Latin | 500 BCE-Modern | Centaurea cyanus, damnum, dole, doleas, doleat, dolebant, dolebat, dolebit, dolebitis, dolebunt, dolens, dolentes, dolentium, doleo, doleri, doles, dolet, doletis, doluerunt, dolui, doluistis, doluit, injuria, laed, laedas, laedebantur, laedebit, laedere, laederent, laederet, laedet, laedetur, laedit, laedo ledo, laesa, laeseris, laeserit, laeseritis, laesi, laesimus, laesiones, laesisti, laesit, laesum, laesura, laesus, mala, male, mali, malis, malo, malorum, malum, malumque, misfacio, mordeant, mordeat, mordebit, mordebunt, mordens, mordent, mordetis, morsu, morsus, noceas, noceat, nocebis, nocebit, nocebunt, nocens, nocentes, nocenti, noceo, nocere, noceret, nocet, nocetis, nocui, nocuit, noxa, noxae, obia, offendant, offendas, offendat, offendent, offenderant, offenderit, offenderunt, offendes, offendet, offendimus, offendisse, offendistis, offendit, offendunt, offensa, offensum, offensus, renoceri, seco, seco, secui, sectum, secui, vulnero. (various references) |
| Old French | 900-1400 | coisier, hurter. (various references) |
| Source: compiled by the editor from various references. | ||
| Language | Date | Source | Genesis Chapter 31, Verse 7 |
| Greek (transliterated) | 250 BC | Septuagint | O de pathr umwn parekrousato me kai hllaxen ton misqon mou twn deka amnwn kai ouk edwken autw o qeoV kakopoihsai me |
| Latin | 405 | Vulgate | Sed pater vester circumvenit me et mutavit mercedem meam decem vicibus et tamen non dimisit eum Deus ut noceret mihi |
| Middle English | 1395 | Wyclif | But and youre fader hath comen aboute me, and chaungide my mede ten sithis; and neuerthelater God hath not letun hym that he shulde anoye to me. |
| Renaissance English | 1526 | Tyndale | And youre father hath disceaued me and chaunged my wages .x. tymes: But God suffred him not to hurte me. |
| Jacobean English | 1611 | King James | And your father hath deceived me, and changed my wages ten times; but God suffered him not to hurt me. |
| Victorian English | 1833 | Webster | And your father hath deceived me, and changed my wages ten times: but God suffered him not to hurt me. |
| Basic English | 1964 | Ogden | But your father has not kept faith with me, and ten times he has made changes in my payment; but God has kept him from doing me damage. |
Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits. | |||
| Language | Genesis Chapter 31, Verse 7 |
| Cebuano | Ug ang inyong amahan naglimbong kanako, ug iyang giilis-ilisan ang akong suhol sa nakapulo: apan ang Dios wala motugot kaniya nga magbuhat siya kanako ug dautan. |
| Croatian | pa ipak je vaš otac mene varao, deset mi je puta plaæu mijenjao. Ali Bog nije dopuštao da mi nanese štetu. |
| Danish | medens eders Fader har bedraget mig og forandret min Løn ti Gange; men Gud tilstedte ham ikke at gøre mig Skade; |
| Dutch | Maar uw vader heeft bedriegelijk met mij gehandeld, en heeft mijn loon tien malen veranderd; doch God heeft hem niet toegelaten, om mij kwaad te doen. |
| Finnish | mutta isänne on kohdellut minua petollisesti ja muuttanut palkkaani kymmenen kertaa. Jumala ei kuitenkaan ole sallinut hänen tehdä minulle mitään vahinkoa. |
| French | Et votre père s`est joué de moi, et a changé dix fois mon salaire; mais Dieu ne lui a pas permis de me faire du mal. |
| German | Und er hat mich getäuscht und nun zehnmal meinen Lohn verändert; aber Gott hat ihm nicht gestattet, daß er mir Schaden täte. |
| Haitian Creole | Men li menm, li toujou ap twonpe mwen. Li chanje lide dis fwa lè lè a rive pou li peye m'. Men, Bondye pa janm kite l' fè m' anyen. |
| Hungarian | De atyátok engem megcsalt s tízszer is megváltoztatta béremet; mindazáltal az Isten nem engedte, hogy nékem kárt tehessen. |
| Indonesian-Bahasa Sehari-hari | Meskipun begitu saya telah ditipunya dan diubahnya upah saya sampai sepuluh kali. Tetapi Allah tidak membiarkan dia berbuat jahat kepada saya. |
| Indonesian-Terjemahan Lama | Tetapi bapamu telah menipu akan daku, diubahkannya upahku sampai sepuluh kali, tetapi tiada diluluskan Allah akan dia berbuat jahat akan daku. |
| Italian | mentre vostro padre si è beffato di me e ha cambiato dieci volte il mio salario; ma Dio non gli ha permesso di farmi del male. |
| Maori | Ko to korua papa ia i tinihanga ki ahau, ka tekau rawa ana whakaputanga ketanga i oku utu; otiia kihai ia i tukua e te Atua kia tukino i ahau. |
| Norwegian | Men eders far har sveket mig og forandret min lønn ti ganger; men Gud lot ham ikke få gjøre mig noget ondt. |
| Portuguese | Mas vosso pai me tem enganado, e dez vezes mudou o meu salário; Deus, porém, não lhe permitiu que me fizesse mal. |
| Rumanian | Wi tatql vostru m`a knwelat: de zece ori mi -a schimbat simbria; dar Dumnezeu nu i -a kngqduit sq mq pqgubeascq. |
| Spanish | y que vuestro padre me ha engañado y que ha cambiado mi salario diez veces. Pero Dios no le ha permitido que me hiciera daño. |
| Swedish | men eder fader har handlat svikligt mot mig och tio gånger förändrat min lön. Dock har Gud icke tillstatt honom att göra mig något ont. |
Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits. | |
Derivations | |
Words beginning with "hurt": hurter, hurters, hurtful, hurtfully, hurtfulness, hurtfulnesses, hurting, hurtle, hurtled, hurtles, hurtless, hurtling, hurts. (additional references) | |
Words ending with "hurt": unhurt, yoghurt. (additional references) | |
Words containing "hurt": yoghurts. (additional references) | |
| |
"Hurt" is suggested in spellcheckers for the following: harrt, Hartl, Har-tu, herta, heurt, hhurt, hiort, hirt, horet, horf, hort, horte, Horti, Horty, hrut, huet, huft, Huit, hult, huot, hur, hura, hurd, hure, Huri, hurk, hurm, hurn, huro, hursh, hurty, hurtya, hust, hutt, jurt, phur, qurrt, qurt, rhur, Uhro, Uhura, urt. (additional references) | |
| Source: compiled by the editor, based on several corpora (additional references). | |
| # of Phoneme Matches | Pronunciation | Word(s) rhyming with "hurt" (pronounced her"t) |
| 3 | h er" t | unhurt. |
| 2 | -er" t | alert, assert, avert, blurt, chert, curt, dessert, dirt, disconcert, divert, Evert, exert, flirt, Girt, inert, insert, invert, overt, Peart, pert, reassert, revert, shirt, skirt, spurt, squirt, subvert, vert, wert. |
Source: compiled by the editor (additional references); see credits. | ||
Scrabble® Enable2K-Verified Anagrams | |
Direct Anagrams: ruth, thru. | |
| Words within the letters "h-r-t-u" | |
-1 letter: hut, rut. | |
-2 letters: uh, ut. | |
| Words containing the letters "h-r-t-u" | |
+1 letter: hurst, hurts, routh, ruths, thrum, thurl, truth. | |
+2 letters: author, crutch, drouth, fourth, grutch, hunter, hursts, hurter, hurtle, prutah, rouths, thrums, thrush, thrust, thurls, trough, truths, unhurt, wuther. | |
+3 letters: authors, brought, brutish, burthen, butcher, chetrum, chunter, cothurn, couther, draught, drought, drouths, drouthy, fourths, fraught, further, futharc, futhark, futhorc, futhork, haircut, haunter, hauteur, hirsute, hotspur, hunters, hurters, hurtful, hurting, hurtled, hurtles, hustler, kashrut, luthern, luthier, mouther, murther, outhear, outrush, prutoth, retouch, runtish, ruthful, ruttish, shouter, shunter, shutter, souther, tarbush, theurgy, thorium, through, thrummy, thruput, thrusts, thruway, thumper, thunder, thyrsus, toucher, tougher, triumph, troughs, tughrik, turbeth, turbith, turpeth, unearth, untruth, upright, upthrew, upthrow, urethan, urethra, urolith, vermuth, wrought, wuthers, yoghurt. | |
| Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits. SCRABBLE® is a registered trademark. All intellectual property rights in and to the game are owned in the U.S.A and Canada by Hasbro Inc., and throughout the rest of the world by J.W. Spear & Sons Limited of Maidenhead, Berkshire, England, a subsidiary of Mattel Inc. Mattel and Spear are not affiliated with Hasbro. | |
| 1. Definition 2. Synonyms 3. Crosswords 4. Usage: Modern | 5. Usage: Commercial 6. Images: Slideshow 7. Images: Photo Album 8. Images: Digital Art | 9. Sounds 10. Quotations: Familiar 11. Quotations: Historic 12. Quotations: Fiction | 13. Quotations: Non-fiction 14. Quotations: Spoken 15. Quotations: Speeches 16. Usage Frequency | 17. Names: Frequency 18. Cities 19. Expressions 20. Expressions: Internet | 21. Translations: Modern 22. Translations: Ancient 23. Bible Trace 24. Derivations | 25. Rhymes 26. Anagrams 27. Bibliography |
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