Copyright © Philip M. Parker, INSEAD. Terms of Use.

Hubris

Definition: Hubris

Hubris

Noun

1. Overbearing pride or presumption.

Source: WordNet 1.7.1 Copyright © 2001 by Princeton University. All rights reserved.
 

Date "hubris" was first used: 1884. (references)

 

Specialty Definition: Hubris

(From Wikipedia, the free Encyclopedia)

Hubris is exaggerated pride or self-confidence often resulting in retribution. It is a common theme in Greek tragedies and mythology, whose stories often featured protagonists suffering from hubris and subsequently being punished by the gods for it. The word carries the connotation of the perpetrator comparing him/herself as equal to or greater than a/the god/ess/es.

There was also a god called Hubris (or Hybris), the personification of the above concept, insolence, lack of restraint and instinct. He spent most of his time among mortals.

Greek mythological characters punished for their hubris:

  1. Arachne
  2. Bellerophon
  3. Chione
  4. Cinyras
  5. Ephialtes
  6. Iasion
  7. Marsyas
  8. Niobe
  9. Otus
  10. Salmoneus
  11. Thamyris

    Source: adapted by the editor from Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia under a copyleft GNU Free Documentation License (GFDL) from the article "Hubris."

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Commercial Usage: Hubris

DomainTitle

Books

  • Death, Politics and the Hubris of Consciousness (reference)

  • Hitler: 1889-1936 Hubris (reference)

  • Hubris and the Presidency: The Abuse of Power by Johnson and Nixon (reference)

  • Matthew Barney: Pace Car for the Hubris Pill (reference)

  • Medical hubris : a reply to Ivan Illich (reference)

    (more book examples)

  

Music

Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits.

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Usage Frequency: Hubris

"Hubris" is generally used as a noun (singular) -- approximately 96.30% of the time. "Hubris" is used about 54 times out of a sample of 100 million words spoken or written in English. Its rank is based on over 700,000 words used in the English language. Some parts-of-speech are not covered due to the samples used by the British National Corpus. (note: percents less than one-hundredth of one percent have been omitted)
Parts of SpeechPercentUsage per
100 Million Words
Rank in English
Noun (singular)96.3%5247,145
Noun (proper)3.7%2245,945
                    Total100.00%54N/A

Source: compiled by the editor from several corpora; see credits.

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Expression: Hubris

Hyphenated Usage

Beginning with "hubris": hubris-tinted.

Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits.

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Frequency of Internet Keywords: Hubris

The following statistics estimate the number of searches per day across the major English-language search engines as identified by various trade publications. Hyperlinks lead to commercial use of the expression at Amazon.com.
 
ExpressionFrequency
per Day

hubris

128

definition hubris

5

define hubris

4

hubris industry

3

hub hubris

3

greek hubris

2

hubris oedipus

2
Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits.

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Modern Translation: Hubris

Language Translations for "hubris"; alternative meanings/domain in parentheses.

Albanian

  

kryelartësi (arrogance, hauteur, pride), arrogancë (arrogance, haughtiness). (various references)

   

Bulgarian 

  

високомерие (airiness, arrogance, pride). (various references)

   

German

  

hybris. (various references)

   

Hungarian

  

bántó gőg, arrogancia (arrogance, pridefulness), önhittség (cock-sureness, conceit, confidence, false pride, over confidence, pretension, priggishness, self-conceit, self-importance, superciliousness). (various references)

   

Italian

  

tracotanza (arrogance), insolenza (contumely, insolence, sass), alterigia (arrogance, haughtiness, hauteur). (various references)

   

Japanese Kanji 

  

自惚れ (conceit, pretension), 傲慢 (arrogance, haughtiness, insolence, pride). (various references)

   

Japanese Katakana 

  

うぬぼれ (conceit, pretension), "うま" (arrogance, arrogant, conceited, haughtiness, insolence, pride, proud). (various references)

   

Pig Latin

  

ubrishay.(various references)

   

Russian 

  

спесь (pride). (various references)

   

Serbo-Croatian

  

oholost (arrogance, disdain, haughtiness, hauteur, morgue, snoot, superciliousness, swelled head). (various references)

   

Swedish

  

hybris, övermod (arrogance, bravado, presumption, recklessness). (various references)

   

Turkish

  

kibir (arrogance, conceit, disdain, haughtiness, hauteur, importance, loftiness, pride, snootiness, vainness, vanity), kasılma (contraction, convulsion, jerk, rigor, rigour, spasm), aşırı gurur. (various references)

   

Vietnamese 

  

sự xấc xược (flippancy, forwardness, perkiness), sự kiêu căng láo xược, ngạo mạn (assumptive, cellophane, haughty, lordly, perky). (various references)

Source: compiled by the editor from various translation references.

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Ancestral Language Translations: Hubris

LanguagePeriodTranslations
Greek700 BCE-300 CE

hybris. (various references)

Source: compiled by the editor from various references.

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Derivations & Misspellings: Hubris

Derivations

Words beginning with "hubris": hubrises, hubristic. (additional references)


Misspellings

"Hubris" is suggested in spellcheckers for the following: haubois, Haubrich, hbris, hebros, Hebrus, hhubris, Hibis, hibris, hobrit, hofbrau, Horbys, horiz, Houtris, Huaraz, Huari, huberis, hubi, hubirs, hubis, hubres, hubri, hubrisn, hubrus, huburis, huhbris, Humbrol, hurbis, huris, hybris, khabiris, ubris. (additional references)

Source: compiled by the editor, based on several corpora (additional references).

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Rhyming with "Hubris"

# of Phoneme MatchesPronunciationWord(s) rhyming with "hubris" (pronounced hyuw"brus)
4-b r u sfibrous.
3-r u sactress, ambassadress, ambidextrous, arris, Brontosaurus, buttress, chorus, Cirrus, citrus, congress, Cypress, Cyprus, cytomegalovirus, desirous, dextrous, disastrous, embarrass, estrous, estrus, ferrous, fortress, hantavirus, headmistress, heiress, huntress, hydrous, idolatrous, Iris, ludicrous, lustrous, Madras, maquiladoras, mattress, mistress, monstrous, Morris, nitrous, nonferrous, ogress, polyandrous, porous, puris, retrovirus, seamstress, sorus, stegosaurus, temptress, terrace, thesaurus, Tyrannosaurus, virus, waitress, walrus, wondrous.

Source: compiled by the editor (additional references); see credits.

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Anagrams: Hubris

Scrabble® Enable2K-Verified Anagrams

Words within the letters "b-h-i-r-s-u"

-1 letter: brush, buhrs, shrub.

-2 letters: bris, buhr, burs, bush, hubs, rhus, ribs, rubs, rush, shri, urbs.

-3 letters: bis, bur, bus, his, hub, rib, rub, sib, sir, sri, sub, urb.

-4 letters: bi, hi, is, sh, si, uh, us.

 Words containing the letters "b-h-i-r-s-u"
 

+1 letter: brutish, burnish, bushier, furbish, rubbish.

 

+2 letters: airbrush, bohriums, broguish, brushier, brushing, bushfire, hubrises, rubbishy, turbiths.

 

+3 letters: birdhouse, bothriums, brushfire, brushiest, brutishly, burnished, burnisher, burnishes, bushfires, cherubims, furbished, furbisher, furbishes, hairbrush, hubristic, nailbrush, publisher, refurbish, republish, rubbishes, shrubbier, thuribles.

 

+4 letters: airbrushed, airbrushes, behaviours, birdhouses, bounderish, brushfires, burnishers, burnishing, butcheries, butterfish, euphorbias, furbishers, furbishing, herbariums, kurbashing, neighbours, paintbrush, publishers, shrubbiest, superbitch.

Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits.

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INDEX

1. Definition
2. Usage: Commercial
3. Usage Frequency
4. Expressions
5. Expressions: Internet
6. Translations: Modern
7. Translations: Ancient
8. Derivations
9. Rhymes
10. Anagrams
11. Bibliography


  

Copyright © Philip M. Parker, INSEAD. Terms of Use.