Copyright © Philip M. Parker, INSEAD. Terms of Use.

Horizontally

Definition: Horizontally

Horizontally

Adverb

1. In a horizontal direction; "a gallery quite often is added to make use of space vertically as well as horizontally".

Source: WordNet 1.7.1 Copyright © 2001 by Princeton University. All rights reserved.
 

Date "horizontally" was first used in popular English literature: sometime before 1726. (references)

 

Synonyms within Context: Horizontally

ContextSynonyms within Context (source: adapted from Roget's Thesaurus).

Horizontality

Adverb: horizontally; Adjective: on one's back, on all fours, on its beam ends.

Source: adapted from Roget's Thesaurus.

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Crosswords: Horizontally

English words defined with "horizontally": abacus, Aclinic, air massBarwise, Battering-ramCobwork, Cross-spalldrive, Dumpy level, Dutch doorElastic curvefarthingaleGround plate, Gyronhalf door, Hogback, horizontal, Horizontal engine, horizontal section, horseknightlow-warp-loommagic squarenaiant, Natantpanoramic sight, passive matrix display, pivoting window, Plank-sheer, Porcupine wood, Porrectray, rotationally, rowScamillus, sliding window, Stonehenge, strike-slip fault, Sub-base, Support arms, swimming, Swing bridgeTo brace a yard, transom window, TrestletreeWall plate, Word square. (references)
Specialty definitions using "horizontally": horizontally divided, horizontally planted cuttings, horizontally split. (references)

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Photo Album: Horizontally

ThumbnailDescription & CreditThumbnailDescription & Credit

In the field, mosquito larvae may be observed resting at the water surface, either held horizontally against the surface by float hairs, or hanging at an angle to the surface by their siphon. Credit: CDC.

Duplex measures, carrying the rear bar ahead After making contact, the rear bar was moved to the forward position It was then realigned horizontally, vertically, and for azimuth on the base line Fig. No. 9, Appendix No. 3, Report of Superintendent ... 1901, p. 244. Credit: Coast & Geodetic Survey Historical Image Collection.

Using Eimbeck duplex base-line measurement apparatus Aligning duplex bar horizontally and vertically Fig. No. 6, Appendix No. 3, Report of Superintendent ... 1901, p. 244. Credit: Coast & Geodetic Survey Historical Image Collection.

Home sweet quanset hut - horizontally blowing snow streaks across the front door. Credit: Paths Less Taken - NOAA at the Ends of the Earth.

Wallpaper design number sixty eight, by Messrs. Virchaux & Co. by right, obtained from Joseph Ramee. Design of double columns, ornamented with grapes and vine leaves - another part ornamented with losanges, placed horizontally forming the intervals. Credit: Library of Congress.

  

Source: pictures compiled by the editor from various references; see picture credits.

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Digital Photo Gallery: Horizontally
 

"Lake" by Megan Brock
Commentary: "A day at the lake. Sorry for submitting it horizontally the first time :/."

Source: photographs selected by the editor, with permission from the photographers.

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Non-Fiction Usage: Horizontally

SubjectTopicQuote

Health

Body mass studies of the infected rodents show that there is a direct correlation between weight and antibody reactivity, indicating that the virus is transmitted horizontally among rodents. (references)

The investigators were alerted to this possibility when they noticed an overlap between their patients with CFS and those who had NMH. NMH can be induced by using tilt table testing, which involves laying the patient horizontally on a table and then tilting the table upright to 70 degrees for 45 minutes while monitoring blood pressure and heart rate. Persons with NMH will develop lowered blood pressure under these conditions, as well as other characteristic symptoms, such as lightheadedness, visual dimming, or a slow response to verbal stimuli. (references)

Economic History

Sweden

Flag: Yellow cross laid horizontally on a medium blue field. (references)

Vanuatu

Flag: A yellow Y with a black border horizontally divides the flag into three parts. (references)

Source: compiled by the editor from ICON Group International, Inc.; see credits.

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Usage Frequency: Horizontally

"Horizontally" is generally used as an adverb (general) -- approximately 100.00% of the time. "Horizontally" is used about 263 times out of a sample of 100 million words spoken or written in English. Its rank is based on over 700,000 words used in the English language. Some parts-of-speech are not covered due to the samples used by the British National Corpus. (note: percents less than one-hundredth of one percent have been omitted)
Parts of SpeechPercentUsage per
100 Million Words
Rank in English
Adverb (general)100%26318,193

Source: compiled by the editor from several corpora; see credits.

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Expressions: Horizontally

Expressions using "horizontally": horizontally divided horizontally integrated unit horizontally opposed engine horizontally planted cuttings horizontally polarised wave horizontally polarized wave horizontally split. Additional references.

Hyphenated Usage

Beginning with "horizontally": horizontally-constrained, horizontally-growing, horizontally-opposed, horizontally-pivoting, horizontally-structured.

Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits.

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Frequency of Internet Keywords: Horizontally

The following statistics estimate the number of searches per day across the major English-language search engines as identified by various trade publications. Hyperlinks lead to commercial use of the expression at Amazon.com.
 
ExpressionFrequency
per Day

engine horizontally opposed

4

horizontally opposed

2
Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits.

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Modern Translation: Horizontally

Language Translations for "horizontally"; alternative meanings/domain in parentheses.

Chinese 

  

水平地. (various references)

   

Czech

  

horizontálnì, vodorovnì (across). (various references)

   

Danish

  

horisontalt modstående motor (horizontally opposed engine), horisontal split case pumpe (pump with horizontally split casing), vandret polariseret signal (horizontally polarised signal, horizontally polarized signal), vandret polariseret emission (horizontally polarised emission, horizontally polarized emission), vandret polariseret boelge (horizontal polarised wave, horizontal polarized wave, horizontally polarised wave, horizontally polarized wave), vandret polariseret antenne (horizontally polarised aerial, horizontally polarised antenna, horizontally polarized antenna), vandret opdelt (horizontally divided, horizontally split, split on the horizontal centerline), svingarm der sidder på en vandret aksel (horizontally swinging arm), lateral fingering minder om dannelse af indstroemningskegle,bortset fra at vandniveauet er forskudt fra borehullet baade i vandret og lodret plan (except that the water level is both horizontally and vertically displaced from the well, lateral fingering is similar to coning), last,der lastes eller losses vandret (cargo capable of being horizontally loaded or discharged), boksermotor (horizontally opposed engine). (various references)

   

Dutch

  

horizontaalgepolariseerde golf (horizontal polarised wave, horizontal polarized wave, horizontally polarised wave, horizontally polarized wave), horizontaalgepolariseerde emissie (horizontally polarised emission, horizontally polarized emission), horizontaalgepolariseerde antenne (horizontally polarised aerial, horizontally polarised antenna, horizontally polarized antenna), horizontaalgepolariseerd signaal (horizontally polarised signal, horizontally polarized signal), horizontaal gepolariseerde golf (horizontal polarised wave, horizontal polarized wave, horizontally polarised wave, horizontally polarized wave), horizontaal bewegende arm (horizontally swinging arm), vracht voor horizontale belading en lossing (cargo capable of being horizontally loaded or discharged), pomp met horizontaal gedeelde bouwwijze (pump with horizontally split casing), liggende golf (flute direction running horizontally, horizontal flute direction), laterale vingervorming is een soortgelijk verschijnsel als kegelvorming,zij het dat het watergrensvlak zich ten opzichte van de put zowel horizontaal als verticaal verplaatst (except that the water level is both horizontally and vertically displaced from the well, lateral fingering is similar to coning), diametraal tegenover elkaar gemonteerde motoren (horizontally opposed engine). (various references)

   

Finnish

  

vaakasuoraan. (various references)

   

French

  

hydrométéore sphéroïde aplati à orientation horizontale (horizontally oriented oblate spheroidal hydrometeor), antenne à polarisation horizontale (horizontally polarised aerial, horizontally polarised antenna, horizontally polarized antenna), bras à battements horizontaux (horizontally swinging arm), brosse vivante (horizontally planted cuttings), cargaison manipulable horizontalement (cargo capable of being horizontally loaded or discharged), fenêtres à mouvement simple (horizontally hinged), émission à polarisation horizontale (horizontally polarised emission, horizontally polarized emission), la digitation latérale est analogue au phénomène de coning,sauf que la table d'eau ou l'interface est,par rapport au puits,déplacée à la fois horizontalement et verticalement (except that the water level is both horizontally and vertically displaced from the well), unité à intégration horizontale (horizontally integrated unit), moteur flat (horizontally opposed engine), onde à polarisation horizontale (horizontal polarised wave, horizontal polarized wave, horizontally polarised wave, horizontally polarized wave), onde polarisée horizontalement (horizontal polarised wave, horizontal polarized wave, horizontally polarised wave, horizontally polarized wave), pompe à plan de joint horizontal (pump with horizontally split casing), sens des cannelures horizontal (flute direction running horizontally, horizontal flute direction), sextupôle de focalisation horizontale (horizontally focusing sextupole), signal à polarisation horizontale (horizontally polarised signal, horizontally polarized signal), transmission à polarisation horizontale (horizontally polarized transmission), flat (horizontally opposed engine). (various references)

   

German

  

horizontal (horizontal, level). (various references)

   

Greek 

  

κινητήρας οριζοντίων και αντικείμενων κυλίνδρων (horizontally opposed engine), βραχίονας οριζόντιας παλμικής κίνησης (horizontally swinging arm), η πλάγια δακτυλίωση είναι ανάλογη του φαινομένου CONING,εκτός εάν η τράπεζα του νερού ή η διαχωριστική επιφάνεια μετατοπίζεται,σε σχέση με το (except that the water level is both horizontally and vertically displaced from the well), αντλία με οριζοντίως χωρισμένο περίβλημα (pump with horizontally split casing), οριζόντια πολωμένη κεραία (horizontally polarised aerial, horizontally polarised antenna, horizontally polarized antenna), οριζόντια πολωμένη εκπομπή (horizontally polarised emission, horizontally polarized emission), οριζόντια πολωμένο σήμα (horizontal polarised wave, horizontal polarized wave, horizontally polarised wave, horizontally polarized wave). (various references)

   

Hungarian

  

vízszintesen (level). (various references)

   

Italian

  

orizzontalmente (point blank). (various references)

   

Japanese Kanji 

  

横に (across, crossways, crosswise, sideways). (various references)

   

Japanese Katakana 

  

よこに (across, crossways, crosswise, sideways). (various references)

   

Korean 

  

수평하게. (various references)

   

Pig Latin

  

orizontallyhay.(various references)

   

Portuguese

  

horizontalmente (aflat). (various references)

   

Romanian

  

orizontal (across, flatly, width). (various references)

   

Russian 

  

горизонтально (aflat, a-flat). (various references)

   

Spanish

  

horizontalmente (aflat). (various references)

   

Swedish

  

horisontalt. (various references)

   

Thai

  

ในแนวนอน. (various references)

   

Turkmen 

  

keseligine, keseleяin. (various references)

   

Ukrainian

  

горизонтально (aflat). (various references)

Source: compiled by the editor from various translation references.

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Misspellings: Horizontally

Misspellings

"Horizontally" is suggested in spellcheckers for the following: horizontale. (additional references)

Source: compiled by the editor, based on several corpora (additional references).

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Rhyming with "Horizontally"

# of Phoneme MatchesPronunciationWord(s) rhyming with "horizontally" (pronounced hô'ruzÄ"ntulē)
5-n t u l ēaccidentally, coincidentally, continentally, developmentally, jauntily, environmentally, experimentally, fundamentally, governmentally, incidentally, incrementally, mentally, monumentally, scantily, temperamentally.
4-t u l ēanecdotally, brutally, digitally, fatally, hastily, haughtily, heartily, mightily, mortally, nattily, subtly, testily, totally, vitally, wittily.
3-u l ēabysmally, abnormally, actually, additionally, agriculturally, anencephaly, angrily, annually, anomaly, arbitrarily, architecturally, artfully, artificially, beneficially, bilaterally, blissfully, bodily, botanically, broccoli, busily, carefully, casually, centrally, cerebrally, cheerfully, chronically, Cicely, circumstantially, civilly, clinically, clumsily, comically, commercially, conceptually, conditionally, confidentially, congressionally, conspiratorially, constitutionally, continually, contractually, contradictorily, conventionally, cordially, crazily, criminally, critically, culturally, customarily, cynically, delightfully, diagonally, diametrically, dismally, journalistically, joyfully, judicially, lawfully, lazily, diurnally, dorsally, dreadfully, dutifully, easily, editorially, educationally, eerily, electrically, electronically, emotionally, empirically, equally, essentially, eternally, ethically, eventually, exceptionally, exponentially, externally, extraordinarily, facsimile, factually, faithfully, family, fanatically, federally, finally, financially, fiscally, fitfully, florally, forcefully, formally, fractionally, frantically, frightfully, frugally, functionally, gainfully, generally, generationally, geographically, giggly, gleefully, globally, gloomily, gracefully, gradually, gratefully, gravelly, gravitationally, greedily, habitually, handily, happily, heavily, helpfully, hermetically, historically, homily, hopefully, hungrily, icily, illegally, impartially, individually, industrially, informally, initially, institutionally, intellectually, intentionally, internally, internationally, intrinsically, involuntarily, irrationally, legally, liberally, literally, locally, loyally, luckily, magically, magnetically, majestically, manfully, manually, marginally, masterfully, materially, mathematically, meaningfully, medicinally, mercifully, merrily, methodically, metrically, militarily, mineralogically, minimally, momentarily, monetarily, monopoly, morally, multifamily, multilaterally, municipally, mutually, nasally, nationally, naturally, necessarily, noisily, nominally, normally, novelly, nutritionally, occasionally, officially, oligopoly, operationally, optimistically, orally, orchestrally, ordinarily, originally, painfully, parenthetically, partially, pathetically, peacefully, perennially, periodically, peripherally, perpetually, personally, phenomenally, philosophically, physically, pitifully, playfully, politically, potentially, pragmatically, preferentially, preliminarily, presidentially, primarily, procedurally, professionally, proportionally, provincially, provisionally, purposefully, quintessentially, racially, radially, rationally, readily, regally, regionally, regretfully, respectfully, rightfully, ritualistically, romantically, royally, ruefully, sardonically, satisfactorily, scientifically, seasonally, secondarily, semiannually, sequentially, serenely, severally, sexually, skeptically, skillfully, sleepily, sloppily, socially, specially, speedily, spiritually, statistically, statutorily, steadily, steamily, structurally, subfamily, subliminally, substantially, successfully, summarily, supremely, surgically, symbolically, sympathetically, tactfully, tactically, tangentially, tastefully, tearfully, technically, technologically, temporally, temporarily, terminally, territorially, thankfully, theatrically, theoretically, therapeutically, thoughtfully, traditionally, Tripoli, truthfully, uncannily, unconditionally, unconstitutionally, uncritically, uneasily, unequivocally, unhappily, unilaterally, unintentionally, universally, unlawfully, unnaturally, unnecessarily, unofficially, unsuccessfully, unusually, usefully, usually, virtually, viscerally, visually, vocally, voluntarily, warily, wearily, wiggly, wilfully, willfully, wishfully, wistfully, wobbly, woefully, wonderfully, wrongfully.

Source: compiled by the editor (additional references); see credits.

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Anagrams: Horizontally

Scrabble® Enable2K-Verified Anagrams

Words within the letters "a-h-i-l-l-n-o-o-r-t-y-z"

-2 letters: horizontal.

-3 letters: horizonal.

-4 letters: antiroll, horntail, inthrall, lothario, thornily, tornillo, zoolatry.

-5 letters: aliyoth, althorn, anthill, hoarily, hoatzin, horizon, hornily, hornito, inthral, laithly, litoral, loathly, orality, oration, ortolan, riantly, tallyho, thiazol, thionyl, tonally, zonally, zorilla, zorillo.

Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits.

SCRABBLE® is a registered trademark. All intellectual property rights in and to the game are owned in the U.S.A and Canada by Hasbro Inc., and throughout the rest of the world by J.W. Spear & Sons Limited of Maidenhead, Berkshire, England, a subsidiary of Mattel Inc. Mattel and Spear are not affiliated with Hasbro.

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INDEX

1. Definition
2. Crosswords
3. Images: Photo Album
4. Images: Digital Art
5. Quotations: Non-fiction
6. Usage Frequency
7. Expressions
8. Expressions: Internet
9. Translations: Modern
10. Derivations
11. Rhymes
12. Anagrams
13. Bibliography


  

Copyright © Philip M. Parker, INSEAD. Terms of Use.